103 lines
3.2 KiB
Groff
103 lines
3.2 KiB
Groff
.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
|
|
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
|
|
.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
|
|
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
.\" without specific prior written permission.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
.\"
|
|
.\" @(#)column.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
.\"
|
|
.Dd June 6, 1993
|
|
.Os
|
|
.Dt COLUMN 1
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
.Nm column
|
|
.Nd columnate lists
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
.Nm
|
|
.Op Fl tx
|
|
.Op Fl c Ar columns
|
|
.Op Fl s Ar sep
|
|
.Op Ar
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
utility formats its input into multiple columns.
|
|
Rows are filled before columns.
|
|
Input is taken from
|
|
.Ar file
|
|
operands, or, by default, from the standard input.
|
|
Empty lines are ignored.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
The options are as follows:
|
|
.Bl -tag -width indent
|
|
.It Fl c
|
|
Output is formatted for a display
|
|
.Ar columns
|
|
wide.
|
|
.It Fl s
|
|
Specify a set of characters to be used to delimit columns for the
|
|
.Fl t
|
|
option.
|
|
.It Fl t
|
|
Determine the number of columns the input contains and create a table.
|
|
Columns are delimited with whitespace, by default, or with the characters
|
|
supplied using the
|
|
.Fl s
|
|
option.
|
|
Useful for pretty-printing displays.
|
|
.It Fl x
|
|
Fill columns before filling rows.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
|
|
.Sh ENVIRONMENT
|
|
.Bl -tag -width COLUMNS
|
|
.It Ev COLUMNS
|
|
The environment variable
|
|
.Ev COLUMNS
|
|
is used to determine the size of
|
|
the screen if no other information is available.
|
|
.El
|
|
.Sh EXAMPLES
|
|
.Dl (printf \&"PERM LINKS OWNER GROUP SIZE MONTH DAY \&"\ \&;\ \&\e
|
|
.Dl printf \&"HH:MM/YEAR NAME\en\&"\ \&;\ \&\e
|
|
.Dl ls -l \&| sed 1d) \&| column -t
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr colrm 1 ,
|
|
.Xr ls 1 ,
|
|
.Xr paste 1 ,
|
|
.Xr sort 1
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
The
|
|
.Nm
|
|
command appeared in
|
|
.Bx 4.3 Reno .
|