freebsd-nq/sys/dev/bktr/bktr_card.c
MIHIRA Sanpei Yoshiro e314368afd Add support AOpen VA1000 video capture card
PR:		kern/62146
Submitted by:	HASHI Hiroaki <hasi@cskk-sv.co.jp>
MFC after:	1 week
2004-08-08 01:23:39 +00:00

1312 lines
42 KiB
C

/*-
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the
* Copyright (c) 1997 Amancio Hasty, 1999 Roger Hardiman
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by Amancio Hasty and
* Roger Hardiman
* 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
/*
* This is part of the Driver for Video Capture Cards (Frame grabbers)
* and TV Tuner cards using the Brooktree Bt848, Bt848A, Bt849A, Bt878, Bt879
* chipset.
* Copyright Roger Hardiman and Amancio Hasty.
*
* bktr_card : This deals with identifying TV cards.
* trying to find the card make and model of card.
* trying to find the type of tuner fitted.
* reading the configuration EEPROM.
* locating i2c devices.
*/
#include "opt_bktr.h" /* Include any kernel config options */
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
#if (__FreeBSD_version < 500000)
#include <machine/clock.h> /* for DELAY */
#include <pci/pcivar.h>
#else
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#endif
#if (__FreeBSD_version >=300000)
#include <machine/bus_memio.h> /* for bus space */
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#endif
#endif
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <dev/ic/bt8xx.h> /* NetBSD location for .h files */
#include <dev/pci/bktr/bktr_reg.h>
#include <dev/pci/bktr/bktr_core.h>
#include <dev/pci/bktr/bktr_tuner.h>
#include <dev/pci/bktr/bktr_card.h>
#include <dev/pci/bktr/bktr_audio.h>
#else
#include <dev/bktr/ioctl_meteor.h>
#include <dev/bktr/ioctl_bt848.h> /* extensions to ioctl_meteor.h */
#include <dev/bktr/bktr_reg.h>
#include <dev/bktr/bktr_core.h>
#include <dev/bktr/bktr_tuner.h>
#include <dev/bktr/bktr_card.h>
#include <dev/bktr/bktr_audio.h>
#endif
/* Include the PCI Vendor definitions */
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#endif
/* Various defines */
#define HAUP_REMOTE_INT_WADDR 0x30
#define HAUP_REMOTE_INT_RADDR 0x31
#define HAUP_REMOTE_EXT_WADDR 0x34
#define HAUP_REMOTE_EXT_RADDR 0x35
/* address of BTSC/SAP decoder chip */
#define TDA9850_WADDR 0xb6
#define TDA9850_RADDR 0xb7
/* address of MSP3400C chip */
#define MSP3400C_WADDR 0x80
#define MSP3400C_RADDR 0x81
/* address of DPL3518A chip */
#define DPL3518A_WADDR 0x84
#define DPL3518A_RADDR 0x85
/* EEProm (128 * 8) on an STB card */
#define X24C01_WADDR 0xae
#define X24C01_RADDR 0xaf
/* EEProm (256 * 8) on a Hauppauge card */
/* and on most BT878s cards to store the sub-system vendor id */
#define PFC8582_WADDR 0xa0
#define PFC8582_RADDR 0xa1
#if BKTR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT == BROOKTREE_PAL
#define DEFAULT_TUNER PHILIPS_PALI
#else
#define DEFAULT_TUNER PHILIPS_NTSC
#endif
/*
* the data for each type of card
*
* Note:
* these entried MUST be kept in the order defined by the CARD_XXX defines!
*/
static const struct CARDTYPE cards[] = {
{ CARD_UNKNOWN, /* the card id */
"Unknown", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx unknown */
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm unknown */
0, /* EEProm unknown */
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
0 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_MIRO, /* the card id */
"Pinnacle/Miro TV", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx unknown */
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm unknown */
0, /* size unknown */
{ 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0a, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_HAUPPAUGE, /* the card id */
"Hauppauge WinCast/TV", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
PFC8582_WADDR, /* EEProm type */
(u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE), /* 256 bytes */
{ 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_STB, /* the card id */
"STB TV/PCI", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
X24C01_WADDR, /* EEProm type */
(u_char)(128 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE), /* 128 bytes */
{ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x02, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_INTEL, /* the card id */
"Intel Smart Video III/VideoLogic Captivator PCI", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x00 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_IMS_TURBO, /* the card id */
"IMS TV Turbo", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
PFC8582_WADDR, /* EEProm type */
(u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE), /* 256 bytes */
{ 0x01, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_AVER_MEDIA, /* the card id */
"AVer Media TV/FM", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x0c, 0x08, 0x04, 0x00, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x1f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_OSPREY, /* the card id */
"MMAC Osprey", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
PFC8582_WADDR, /* EEProm type */
(u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE), /* 256 bytes */
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0 }, /* audio MUX values */
0 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_NEC_PK, /* the card id */
"NEC PK-UG-X017", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x01, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_IO_BCTV2, /* the card id */
"I/O DATA GV-BCTV2/PCI", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 1 }, /* Has special MUX handler */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_FLYVIDEO, /* the card id */
"FlyVideo", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0, /* msp34xx is optional */
0, /* dpl3518a is optional */
0xac, /* EEProm type */
(u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE), /* 256 bytes */
{ 0x000, 0x800, 0x400, 0x8dff00, 1 },/* audio MUX values */
0x8dff00 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_ZOLTRIX, /* the card id */
"Zoltrix", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0, /* msp34xx is optional */
0, /* dpl3518a is optional */
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x04, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0a, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_KISS, /* the card id */
"KISS TV/FM PCI", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0, /* msp34xx is optional */
0, /* dpl3518a is optional */
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x0c, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x0b, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_VIDEO_HIGHWAY_XTREME, /* the card id */
"Video Highway Xtreme", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0,
0,
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x04, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x0f }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_ASKEY_DYNALINK_MAGIC_TVIEW, /* the card id */
"Askey/Dynalink Magic TView", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0,
0,
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x400, 0xE00, 0x400, 0xC00, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0xE00 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_LEADTEK, /* the card id */
"Leadtek Winfast TV 2000", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0,
0,
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
/* Tuner, Extern, Intern, Mute, Enabled */
{ 0x621000, 0x621000, 0x621000, 0xE21000, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0xfff000 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_TERRATVPLUS, /* the card id */
"TerraTVplus", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0,
0,
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
{ 0x20000, 0x00000, 0x30000, 0x40000, 1 }, /* audio MUX values*/
0x70000 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_IO_BCTV3, /* the card id */
"I/O DATA GV-BCTV3/PCI", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm type */
0, /* EEProm size */
/* Tuner, Extern, Intern, Mute, Enabled */
{ 0x10000, 0, 0x10000, 0, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x10f00 }, /* GPIO mask */
{ CARD_AOPEN_VA1000, /* the card id */
"AOpen VA1000", /* the 'name' */
NULL, /* the tuner */
0, /* the tuner i2c address */
0, /* dbx is optional */
0,
0,
0, /* EEProm unknown */
0, /* size unknown */
{ 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 1 }, /* audio MUX values */
0x18e0 }, /* GPIO mask */
};
struct bt848_card_sig bt848_card_signature[1]= {
/* IMS TURBO TV : card 5 */
{ 5,9, {00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 02, 00, 00, 00}}
};
/*
* Write to the configuration EEPROM on the card.
* This is dangerous and will mess up your card. Therefore it is not
* implemented.
*/
int
writeEEProm( bktr_ptr_t bktr, int offset, int count, u_char *data )
{
return( -1 );
}
/*
* Read the contents of the configuration EEPROM on the card.
* (This is not fitted to all makes of card. All Hauppauge cards have them
* and so do newer Bt878 based cards.
*/
int
readEEProm( bktr_ptr_t bktr, int offset, int count, u_char *data )
{
int x;
int addr;
int max;
int byte;
/* get the address of the EEProm */
addr = (int)(bktr->card.eepromAddr & 0xff);
if ( addr == 0 )
return( -1 );
max = (int)(bktr->card.eepromSize * EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
if ( (offset + count) > max )
return( -1 );
/* set the start address */
if ( i2cWrite( bktr, addr, offset, -1 ) == -1 )
return( -1 );
/* the read cycle */
for ( x = 0; x < count; ++x ) {
if ( (byte = i2cRead( bktr, (addr | 1) )) == -1 )
return( -1 );
data[ x ] = byte;
}
return( 0 );
}
#define ABSENT (-1)
/*
* get a signature of the card
* read all 128 possible i2c read addresses from 0x01 thru 0xff
* build a bit array with a 1 bit for each i2c device that responds
*
* XXX FIXME: use offset & count args
*/
int
signCard( bktr_ptr_t bktr, int offset, int count, u_char* sig )
{
int x;
for ( x = 0; x < 16; ++x )
sig[ x ] = 0;
for ( x = 0; x < count; ++x ) {
if ( i2cRead( bktr, (2 * x) + 1 ) != ABSENT ) {
sig[ x / 8 ] |= (1 << (x % 8) );
}
}
return( 0 );
}
/*
* check_for_i2c_devices.
* Some BT848 cards have no tuner and no additional i2c devices
* eg stereo decoder. These are used for video conferencing or capture from
* a video camera. (eg VideoLogic Captivator PCI, Intel SmartCapture card).
*
* Determine if there are any i2c devices present. There are none present if
* a) reading from all 128 devices returns ABSENT (-1) for each one
* (eg VideoLogic Captivator PCI with BT848)
* b) reading from all 128 devices returns 0 for each one
* (eg VideoLogic Captivator PCI rev. 2F with BT848A)
*/
static int check_for_i2c_devices( bktr_ptr_t bktr ){
int x, temp_read;
int i2c_all_0 = 1;
int i2c_all_absent = 1;
for ( x = 0; x < 128; ++x ) {
temp_read = i2cRead( bktr, (2 * x) + 1 );
if (temp_read != 0) i2c_all_0 = 0;
if (temp_read != ABSENT) i2c_all_absent = 0;
}
if ((i2c_all_0) || (i2c_all_absent)) return 0;
else return 1;
}
/*
* Temic/Philips datasheets say tuners can be at i2c addresses 0xc0, 0xc2,
* 0xc4 or 0xc6, settable by links on the tuner.
* Determine the actual address used on the TV card by probing read addresses.
*/
static int locate_tuner_address( bktr_ptr_t bktr) {
if (i2cRead( bktr, 0xc1) != ABSENT) return 0xc0;
if (i2cRead( bktr, 0xc3) != ABSENT) return 0xc2;
if (i2cRead( bktr, 0xc5) != ABSENT) return 0xc4;
if (i2cRead( bktr, 0xc7) != ABSENT) return 0xc6;
return -1; /* no tuner found */
}
/*
* Search for a configuration EEPROM on the i2c bus by looking at i2c addresses
* where EEPROMs are usually found.
* On some cards, the EEPROM appears in several locations, but all in the
* range 0xa0 to 0xae.
*/
static int locate_eeprom_address( bktr_ptr_t bktr) {
if (i2cRead( bktr, 0xa0) != ABSENT) return 0xa0;
if (i2cRead( bktr, 0xac) != ABSENT) return 0xac;
if (i2cRead( bktr, 0xae) != ABSENT) return 0xae;
return -1; /* no eeprom found */
}
/*
* determine the card brand/model
* BKTR_OVERRIDE_CARD, BKTR_OVERRIDE_TUNER, BKTR_OVERRIDE_DBX and
* BKTR_OVERRIDE_MSP can be used to select a specific device,
* regardless of the autodetection and i2c device checks.
*
* The scheme used for probing cards faces these problems:
* It is impossible to work out which type of tuner is actually fitted,
* (the driver cannot tell if the Tuner is PAL or NTSC, Temic or Philips)
* It is impossible to determine what audio-mux hardware is connected.
* It is impossible to determine if there is extra hardware connected to the
* GPIO pins (eg radio chips or MSP34xx reset logic)
*
* However some makes of card (eg Hauppauge) come with a configuration eeprom
* which tells us the make of the card. Most eeproms also tell us the
* tuner type and other features of the the cards.
*
* The current probe code works as follows
* A) If the card uses a Bt878/879:
* 1) Read the sub-system vendor id from the configuration EEPROM.
* Select the required tuner, audio mux arrangement and any other
* onboard features. If this fails, move to step B.
* B) If it card uses a Bt848, 848A, 849A or an unknown Bt878/879:
* 1) Look for I2C devices. If there are none fitted, it is an Intel or
* VideoLogic cards.
* 2) Look for a configuration EEPROM.
* 2a) If there is one at I2C address 0xa0 it may be
* a Hauppauge or an Osprey. Check the EEPROM contents to determine which
* one it is. For Hauppauge, select the tuner type and audio hardware.
* 2b) If there is an EEPROM at I2C address 0xa8 it will be an STB card.
* We still have to guess on the tuner type.
*
* C) If we do not know the card type from (A) or (B), guess at the tuner
* type based on the I2C address of the tuner.
*
* D) After determining the Tuner Type, we probe the i2c bus for other
* devices at known locations, eg IR-Remote Control, MSP34xx and TDA
* stereo chips.
*/
/*
* These are the sub-system vendor ID codes stored in the
* configuration EEPROM used on Bt878/879 cards. They should match the
* number assigned to the company by the PCI Special Interest Group
*/
#ifndef __NetBSD__
#define PCI_VENDOR_HAUPPAUGE 0x0070
#define PCI_VENDOR_AVERMEDIA 0x1461
#define PCI_VENDOR_STB 0x10B4
#define PCI_VENDOR_ASKEY 0x144F
#endif
/* Following not confirmed with http://members.hyperlink.net.au/~chart,
so not added to NetBSD's pcidevs */
#define PCI_VENDOR_LEADTEK_ALT 0x6606
#define PCI_VENDOR_LEADTEK_ALT_2 0x6607
#define PCI_VENDOR_LEADTEK_ALT_3 0x107d
#define PCI_VENDOR_FLYVIDEO 0x1851
#define PCI_VENDOR_FLYVIDEO_2 0x1852
#define PCI_VENDOR_PINNACLE_ALT 0xBD11
#define PCI_VENDOR_IODATA 0x10fc
#define MODEL_IODATA_GV_BCTV3_PCI 0x4020
void
probeCard( bktr_ptr_t bktr, int verbose, int unit )
{
int card, i,j, card_found;
int status;
u_char probe_signature[128], *probe_temp;
int any_i2c_devices;
u_char eeprom[256];
int tuner_i2c_address = -1;
int eeprom_i2c_address = -1;
/* Select all GPIO bits as inputs */
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_OUT_EN, 0);
if (bootverbose)
printf("%s: GPIO is 0x%08x\n", bktr_name(bktr),
INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA));
#ifdef HAUPPAUGE_MSP_RESET
/* Reset the MSP34xx audio chip. This resolves bootup card
* detection problems with old Bt848 based Hauppauge cards with
* MSP34xx stereo audio chips. This must be user enabled because
* at this point the probe function does not know the card type. */
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_OUT_EN, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_OUT_EN) | (1<<5));
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA) | (1<<5)); /* write '1' */
DELAY(2500); /* wait 2.5ms */
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA) & ~(1<<5)); /* write '0' */
DELAY(2500); /* wait 2.5ms */
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA) | (1<<5)); /* write '1' */
DELAY(2500); /* wait 2.5ms */
#endif
/* Check for the presence of i2c devices */
any_i2c_devices = check_for_i2c_devices( bktr );
/* Check for a user specified override on the card selection */
#if defined( BKTR_OVERRIDE_CARD )
bktr->card = cards[ (card = BKTR_OVERRIDE_CARD) ];
goto checkEEPROM;
#endif
if (bktr->bt848_card != -1 ) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = bktr->bt848_card) ];
goto checkEEPROM;
}
/* No override, so try and determine the make of the card */
/* On BT878/879 cards, read the sub-system vendor id */
/* This identifies the manufacturer of the card and the model */
/* In theory this can be read from PCI registers but this does not */
/* appear to work on the FlyVideo 98. Hauppauge also warned that */
/* the PCI registers are sometimes not loaded correctly. */
/* Therefore, I will read the sub-system vendor ID from the EEPROM */
/* (just like the Bt878 does during power up initialisation) */
if ((bktr->id==BROOKTREE_878) || (bktr->id==BROOKTREE_879)) {
/* Try and locate the EEPROM */
eeprom_i2c_address = locate_eeprom_address( bktr );
if (eeprom_i2c_address != -1) {
unsigned int subsystem_vendor_id; /* vendors PCI-SIG ID */
unsigned int subsystem_id; /* board model number */
unsigned int byte_252, byte_253, byte_254, byte_255;
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_UNKNOWN) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
readEEProm(bktr, 0, 256, (u_char *) &eeprom );
byte_252 = (unsigned int)eeprom[252];
byte_253 = (unsigned int)eeprom[253];
byte_254 = (unsigned int)eeprom[254];
byte_255 = (unsigned int)eeprom[255];
subsystem_id = (byte_252 << 8) | byte_253;
subsystem_vendor_id = (byte_254 << 8) | byte_255;
if ( bootverbose )
printf("%s: subsystem 0x%04x 0x%04x\n", bktr_name(bktr),
subsystem_vendor_id, subsystem_id);
if (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_AVERMEDIA) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_AVER_MEDIA) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
if (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_HAUPPAUGE) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_HAUPPAUGE) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
if ((subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_FLYVIDEO)
|| (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_FLYVIDEO_2) ) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_FLYVIDEO) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
if (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_STB) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_STB) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
if (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_ASKEY) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_ASKEY_DYNALINK_MAGIC_TVIEW) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
if ((subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_LEADTEK_ALT)
|| (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_LEADTEK_ALT_2)
|| (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_LEADTEK_ALT_3)) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_LEADTEK) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
if (subsystem_vendor_id == PCI_VENDOR_PINNACLE_ALT) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_MIRO) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
if (subsystem_vendor_id == 0x10fc &&
subsystem_id == 0x4020) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_IO_BCTV3) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
/* Vendor is unknown. We will use the standard probe code */
/* which may not give best results */
printf("%s: Warning - card vendor 0x%04x (model 0x%04x) unknown.\n",
bktr_name(bktr), subsystem_vendor_id, subsystem_id);
}
else
{
printf("%s: Card has no configuration EEPROM. Cannot determine card make.\n",
bktr_name(bktr));
}
} /* end of bt878/bt879 card detection code */
/* If we get to this point, we must have a Bt848/848A/849A card */
/* or a Bt878/879 with an unknown subsystem vendor id */
/* Try and determine the make of card by clever i2c probing */
/* Check for i2c devices. If none, move on */
if (!any_i2c_devices) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_INTEL) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = 0;
bktr->card.eepromSize = 0;
goto checkTuner;
}
/* Look for Hauppauge, STB and Osprey cards by the presence */
/* of an EEPROM */
/* Note: Bt878 based cards also use EEPROMs so we can only do this */
/* test on BT848/848A and 849A based cards. */
if ((bktr->id==BROOKTREE_848) ||
(bktr->id==BROOKTREE_848A) ||
(bktr->id==BROOKTREE_849A)) {
/* At i2c address 0xa0, look for Hauppauge and Osprey cards */
if ( (status = i2cRead( bktr, PFC8582_RADDR )) != ABSENT ) {
/* Read the eeprom contents */
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_UNKNOWN) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = PFC8582_WADDR;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
readEEProm(bktr, 0, 128, (u_char *) &eeprom );
/* For Hauppauge, check the EEPROM begins with 0x84 */
if (eeprom[0] == 0x84) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_HAUPPAUGE) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = PFC8582_WADDR;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
/* For Osprey, check the EEPROM begins with "MMAC" */
if ( (eeprom[0] == 'M') &&(eeprom[1] == 'M')
&&(eeprom[2] == 'A') &&(eeprom[3] == 'C')) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_OSPREY) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = PFC8582_WADDR;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
printf("%s: Warning: Unknown card type. EEPROM data not recognised\n",
bktr_name(bktr));
printf("%s: %x %x %x %x\n", bktr_name(bktr),
eeprom[0],eeprom[1],eeprom[2],eeprom[3]);
}
/* look for an STB card */
if ( (status = i2cRead( bktr, X24C01_RADDR )) != ABSENT ) {
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_STB) ];
bktr->card.eepromAddr = X24C01_WADDR;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(128 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
goto checkTuner;
}
}
signCard( bktr, 1, 128, (u_char *) &probe_signature );
if (bootverbose) {
printf("%s: card signature: ", bktr_name(bktr));
for (j = 0; j < Bt848_MAX_SIGN; j++) {
printf(" %02x ", probe_signature[j]);
}
printf("\n\n");
}
for (i = 0;
i < (sizeof bt848_card_signature)/ sizeof (struct bt848_card_sig);
i++ ) {
card_found = 1;
probe_temp = (u_char *) &bt848_card_signature[i].signature;
for (j = 0; j < Bt848_MAX_SIGN; j++) {
if ((probe_temp[j] & 0xf) != (probe_signature[j] & 0xf)) {
card_found = 0;
break;
}
}
if (card_found) {
bktr->card = cards[ card = bt848_card_signature[i].card];
eeprom_i2c_address = locate_eeprom_address( bktr );
if (eeprom_i2c_address != -1) {
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
} else {
bktr->card.eepromAddr = 0;
bktr->card.eepromSize = 0;
}
tuner_i2c_address = locate_tuner_address( bktr );
select_tuner( bktr, bt848_card_signature[i].tuner );
goto checkDBX;
}
}
/* We do not know the card type. Default to Miro */
bktr->card = cards[ (card = CARD_MIRO) ];
checkEEPROM:
/* look for a configuration eeprom */
eeprom_i2c_address = locate_eeprom_address( bktr );
if (eeprom_i2c_address != -1) {
bktr->card.eepromAddr = eeprom_i2c_address;
bktr->card.eepromSize = (u_char)(256 / EEPROMBLOCKSIZE);
} else {
bktr->card.eepromAddr = 0;
bktr->card.eepromSize = 0;
}
checkTuner:
/* look for a tuner */
tuner_i2c_address = locate_tuner_address( bktr );
if ( tuner_i2c_address == -1 ) {
select_tuner( bktr, NO_TUNER );
goto checkDBX;
}
#if defined( BKTR_OVERRIDE_TUNER )
select_tuner( bktr, BKTR_OVERRIDE_TUNER );
goto checkDBX;
#endif
if (bktr->bt848_tuner != -1 ) {
select_tuner( bktr, bktr->bt848_tuner & 0xff );
goto checkDBX;
}
/* Check for i2c devices */
if (!any_i2c_devices) {
select_tuner( bktr, NO_TUNER );
goto checkDBX;
}
/* differentiate type of tuner */
switch (card) {
case CARD_MIRO:
switch (((INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA) >> 10)-1)&7) {
case 0: select_tuner( bktr, TEMIC_PAL ); break;
case 1: select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_PAL ); break;
case 2: select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_NTSC ); break;
case 3: select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_SECAM ); break;
case 4: select_tuner( bktr, NO_TUNER ); break;
case 5: select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_PALI ); break;
case 6: select_tuner( bktr, TEMIC_NTSC ); break;
case 7: select_tuner( bktr, TEMIC_PALI ); break;
}
goto checkDBX;
break;
case CARD_HAUPPAUGE:
/* Hauppauge kindly supplied the following Tuner Table */
/* FIXME: I think the tuners the driver selects for types */
/* 0x08 and 0x15 may be incorrect but no one has complained. */
/* Old Temic tuners had their own API, but newer Temic tuners */
/* have the same API as Philips tuners */
/*
ID Tuner Model Format We select Format
0x00 NONE
0x01 EXTERNAL
0x02 OTHER
0x03 Philips FI1216 BG
0x04 Philips FI1216MF BGLL' PHILIPS_SECAM
0x05 Philips FI1236 MN PHILIPS_NTSC
0x06 Philips FI1246 I PHILIPS_PALI
0x07 Philips FI1256 DK
0x08 Philips FI1216 MK2 BG PHILIPS_PALI
0x09 Philips FI1216MF MK2 BGLL' PHILIPS_SECAM
0x0a Philips FI1236 MK2 MN PHILIPS_NTSC
0x0b Philips FI1246 MK2 I PHILIPS_PALI
0x0c Philips FI1256 MK2 DK
0x0d Temic 4032FY5 NTSC TEMIC_NTSC
0x0e Temic 4002FH5 BG TEMIC_PAL
0x0f Temic 4062FY5 I TEMIC_PALI
0x10 Philips FR1216 MK2 BG
0x11 Philips FR1216MF MK2 BGLL' PHILIPS_FR1236_SECAM
0x12 Philips FR1236 MK2 MN PHILIPS_FR1236_NTSC
0x13 Philips FR1246 MK2 I
0x14 Philips FR1256 MK2 DK
0x15 Philips FM1216 BG PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL
0x16 Philips FM1216MF BGLL' PHILIPS_FR1236_SECAM
0x17 Philips FM1236 MN PHILIPS_FR1236_NTSC
0x18 Philips FM1246 I
0x19 Philips FM1256 DK
0x1a Temic 4036FY5 MN (FI1236 MK2 clone) PHILIPS_NTSC
0x1b Samsung TCPN9082D MN
0x1c Samsung TCPM9092P Pal BG/I/DK
0x1d Temic 4006FH5 BG PHILIPS_PALI
0x1e Samsung TCPN9085D MN/Radio
0x1f Samsung TCPB9085P Pal BG/I/DK / Radio
0x20 Samsung TCPL9091P Pal BG & Secam L/L'
0x21 Temic 4039FY5 NTSC Radio
0x22 Philips FQ1216ME Pal BGIDK & Secam L/L'
0x23 Temic 4066FY5 Pal I (FI1246 MK2 clone) PHILIPS_PALI
0x24 Philips TD1536 MN/ATSCDigital
0x25 Philips TD1536D MN/ATSCDigital DUAL INPUT
0x26 Philips FMR1236 M/N FM(no demod)
0x27 Philips FI1256MP B/G, D/K
0x28 Samsung TCPQ9091P BG/I/DK, L/L'
0x29 Temic 4006FN5 BG/I/DK
0x2a Temic 4009FR5 BG FM PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL
0x2b Temic 4046FM5 B/G, I, D/K, L/L'
0x2c Temic 4009FN5 B/G, I, D/K, FM (no demod)
0x2d Philips TD1536D_FH_44 MN/ATSCDigital DUAL INPUT
*/
/* Determine the model number from the eeprom */
if (bktr->card.eepromAddr != 0) {
/* eeprom data block structure */
unsigned char *block_1, *block_2, *block_3, *block_4;
int block_1_data_size, block_2_data_size, block_3_data_size;
int block_1_total_size, block_2_total_size, block_3_total_size;
int block_4_header_size;
unsigned int model,revision;
unsigned char tuner_code;
unsigned char no_audio_mux;
readEEProm(bktr, 0, 128, (u_char *) &eeprom );
/* LOCATE THE EEPROM DATA BLOCKS */
block_1 = &eeprom[0];
block_1_data_size = (block_1[2] << 8 | block_1[1]);
block_1_total_size = block_1_data_size + 3; /* Header bytes */
block_2 = &eeprom[block_1_total_size];
block_2_data_size = (block_2[2] << 8 | block_2[1]);
block_2_total_size = block_2_data_size + 3; /* Header bytes */
block_3 = &eeprom[block_1_total_size + block_2_total_size];
block_3_data_size = (block_3[0] &0x07);
block_3_total_size = block_3_data_size + 1; /* Header size */
block_4 = &eeprom[block_1_total_size +block_2_total_size +block_3_total_size];
block_4_header_size = 1;
model = (block_1[12] << 8 | block_1[11]);
revision = (block_1[15] << 16 | block_1[14] << 8 | block_1[13]);
tuner_code = block_1[9];
no_audio_mux = ((block_3[3] >> 7) &0x01);
if (no_audio_mux) bktr->audio_mux_present = 0;
if (verbose)
printf("%s: Hauppauge Model %d %c%c%c%c\n",
bktr_name(bktr),
model,
((revision >> 18) & 0x3f) + 32,
((revision >> 12) & 0x3f) + 32,
((revision >> 6) & 0x3f) + 32,
((revision >> 0) & 0x3f) + 32 );
/* Determine the tuner type from the eeprom */
switch (tuner_code) {
case 0x5:
case 0x0a:
case 0x1a:
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_NTSC );
goto checkDBX;
case 0x4:
case 0x9:
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_SECAM );
goto checkDBX;
case 0x11:
case 0x16:
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_FR1236_SECAM );
goto checkDBX;
case 0x12:
case 0x17:
case 0x21:
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_FR1236_NTSC );
goto checkDBX;
case 0x6:
case 0x8:
case 0xb:
case 0x1d:
case 0x23:
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_PALI );
goto checkDBX;
case 0xd:
select_tuner( bktr, TEMIC_NTSC );
goto checkDBX;
case 0xe:
select_tuner( bktr, TEMIC_PAL );
goto checkDBX;
case 0xf:
select_tuner( bktr, TEMIC_PALI );
goto checkDBX;
case 0x15:
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL );
goto checkDBX;
case 0x2a:
bktr->msp_use_mono_source = 1;
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL );
goto checkDBX;
default :
printf("%s: Warning - Unknown Hauppauge Tuner 0x%x\n",
bktr_name(bktr), tuner_code);
}
}
break;
case CARD_AVER_MEDIA:
/* AVerMedia kindly supplied some details of their EEPROM contents
* which allow us to auto select the Tuner Type.
* Only the newer AVerMedia cards actually have an EEPROM.
*/
if (bktr->card.eepromAddr != 0) {
u_char tuner_make; /* Eg Philips, Temic */
u_char tuner_tv_fm; /* TV or TV with FM Radio */
u_char tuner_format; /* Eg NTSC, PAL, SECAM */
int tuner;
int tuner_0_table[] = {
PHILIPS_NTSC, PHILIPS_PAL,
PHILIPS_PAL, PHILIPS_PAL,
PHILIPS_PAL, PHILIPS_PAL,
PHILIPS_SECAM, PHILIPS_SECAM,
PHILIPS_SECAM, PHILIPS_PAL};
int tuner_0_fm_table[] = {
PHILIPS_FR1236_NTSC, PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL,
PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL, PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL,
PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL, PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL,
PHILIPS_FR1236_SECAM, PHILIPS_FR1236_SECAM,
PHILIPS_FR1236_SECAM, PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL};
int tuner_1_table[] = {
TEMIC_NTSC, TEMIC_PAL, TEMIC_PAL,
TEMIC_PAL, TEMIC_PAL, TEMIC_PAL,
TEMIC_SECAM, TEMIC_SECAM, TEMIC_SECAM,
TEMIC_PAL};
/* Extract information from the EEPROM data */
readEEProm(bktr, 0, 128, (u_char *) &eeprom );
tuner_make = (eeprom[0x41] & 0x7);
tuner_tv_fm = (eeprom[0x41] & 0x18) >> 3;
tuner_format = (eeprom[0x42] & 0xf0) >> 4;
/* Treat tuner make 0 (Philips) and make 2 (LG) the same */
if ( ((tuner_make == 0) || (tuner_make == 2))
&& (tuner_format <= 9) && (tuner_tv_fm == 0) ) {
tuner = tuner_0_table[tuner_format];
select_tuner( bktr, tuner );
goto checkDBX;
}
if ( ((tuner_make == 0) || (tuner_make == 2))
&& (tuner_format <= 9) && (tuner_tv_fm == 1) ) {
tuner = tuner_0_fm_table[tuner_format];
select_tuner( bktr, tuner );
goto checkDBX;
}
if ( (tuner_make == 1) && (tuner_format <= 9) ) {
tuner = tuner_1_table[tuner_format];
select_tuner( bktr, tuner );
goto checkDBX;
}
printf("%s: Warning - Unknown AVerMedia Tuner Make %d Format %d\n",
bktr_name(bktr), tuner_make, tuner_format);
}
break;
case CARD_LEADTEK:
#if BKTR_SYSTEM_DEFAULT == BROOKTREE_PAL
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_FR1216_PAL );
#else
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_FR1236_NTSC );
#endif
goto checkDBX;
break;
case CARD_IO_BCTV3:
select_tuner( bktr, ALPS_TSCH5 ); /* ALPS_TSCH6, in fact. */
goto checkDBX;
break;
} /* end switch(card) */
/* At this point, a goto checkDBX has not occured */
/* We have not been able to select a Tuner */
/* Some cards make use of the tuner address to */
/* identify the make/model of tuner */
/* At address 0xc0/0xc1 we often find a TEMIC NTSC */
if ( i2cRead( bktr, 0xc1 ) != ABSENT ) {
select_tuner( bktr, TEMIC_NTSC );
goto checkDBX;
}
/* At address 0xc6/0xc7 we often find a PHILIPS NTSC Tuner */
if ( i2cRead( bktr, 0xc7 ) != ABSENT ) {
select_tuner( bktr, PHILIPS_NTSC );
goto checkDBX;
}
/* Address 0xc2/0xc3 is default (or common address) for several */
/* tuners and we cannot tell which is which. */
/* And for all other tuner i2c addresses, select the default */
select_tuner( bktr, DEFAULT_TUNER );
checkDBX:
#if defined( BKTR_OVERRIDE_DBX )
bktr->card.dbx = BKTR_OVERRIDE_DBX;
goto checkMSP;
#endif
/* Check for i2c devices */
if (!any_i2c_devices) {
goto checkMSP;
}
/* probe for BTSC (dbx) chip */
if ( i2cRead( bktr, TDA9850_RADDR ) != ABSENT )
bktr->card.dbx = 1;
checkMSP:
/* If this is a Hauppauge Bt878 card, we need to enable the
* MSP 34xx audio chip.
* If this is a Hauppauge Bt848 card, reset the MSP device.
* The MSP reset line is wired to GPIO pin 5. On Bt878 cards a pulldown
* resistor holds the device in reset until we set GPIO pin 5.
*/
/* Optionally skip the MSP reset. This is handy if you initialise the
* MSP audio in another operating system (eg Windows) first and then
* do a soft reboot.
*/
#ifndef BKTR_NO_MSP_RESET
if (card == CARD_HAUPPAUGE) {
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_OUT_EN, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_OUT_EN) | (1<<5));
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA) | (1<<5)); /* write '1' */
DELAY(2500); /* wait 2.5ms */
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA) & ~(1<<5)); /* write '0' */
DELAY(2500); /* wait 2.5ms */
OUTL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA, INL(bktr, BKTR_GPIO_DATA) | (1<<5)); /* write '1' */
DELAY(2500); /* wait 2.5ms */
}
#endif
#if defined( BKTR_OVERRIDE_MSP )
bktr->card.msp3400c = BKTR_OVERRIDE_MSP;
goto checkMSPEnd;
#endif
/* Check for i2c devices */
if (!any_i2c_devices) {
goto checkMSPEnd;
}
if ( i2cRead( bktr, MSP3400C_RADDR ) != ABSENT ) {
bktr->card.msp3400c = 1;
}
checkMSPEnd:
if (bktr->card.msp3400c) {
bktr->msp_addr = MSP3400C_WADDR;
msp_read_id( bktr );
printf("%s: Detected a MSP%s at 0x%x\n", bktr_name(bktr),
bktr->msp_version_string,
bktr->msp_addr);
}
/* Check for Dolby Surround Sound DPL3518A sound chip */
if ( i2cRead( bktr, DPL3518A_RADDR ) != ABSENT ) {
bktr->card.dpl3518a = 1;
}
if (bktr->card.dpl3518a) {
bktr->dpl_addr = DPL3518A_WADDR;
dpl_read_id( bktr );
printf("%s: Detected a DPL%s at 0x%x\n", bktr_name(bktr),
bktr->dpl_version_string,
bktr->dpl_addr);
}
/* Start of Check Remote */
/* Check for the Hauppauge IR Remote Control */
/* If there is an external unit, the internal will be ignored */
bktr->remote_control = 0; /* initial value */
if (any_i2c_devices) {
if (i2cRead( bktr, HAUP_REMOTE_EXT_RADDR ) != ABSENT )
{
bktr->remote_control = 1;
bktr->remote_control_addr = HAUP_REMOTE_EXT_RADDR;
}
else if (i2cRead( bktr, HAUP_REMOTE_INT_RADDR ) != ABSENT )
{
bktr->remote_control = 1;
bktr->remote_control_addr = HAUP_REMOTE_INT_RADDR;
}
}
/* If a remote control is found, poll it 5 times to turn off the LED */
if (bktr->remote_control) {
int i;
for (i=0; i<5; i++)
i2cRead( bktr, bktr->remote_control_addr );
}
/* End of Check Remote */
#if defined( BKTR_USE_PLL )
bktr->xtal_pll_mode = BT848_USE_PLL;
goto checkPLLEnd;
#endif
/* Default is to use XTALS and not PLL mode */
bktr->xtal_pll_mode = BT848_USE_XTALS;
/* Enable PLL mode for OSPREY users */
if (card == CARD_OSPREY)
bktr->xtal_pll_mode = BT848_USE_PLL;
/* Enable PLL mode for Video Highway Xtreme users */
if (card == CARD_VIDEO_HIGHWAY_XTREME)
bktr->xtal_pll_mode = BT848_USE_PLL;
/* Most (perhaps all) Bt878 cards need to be switched to PLL mode */
/* as they only fit the NTSC crystal to their cards */
/* Default to enabling PLL mode for all Bt878/879 cards */
if ((bktr->id==BROOKTREE_878 || bktr->id==BROOKTREE_879) )
bktr->xtal_pll_mode = BT848_USE_PLL;
#if defined( BKTR_USE_PLL )
checkPLLEnd:
#endif
bktr->card.tuner_pllAddr = tuner_i2c_address;
if ( verbose ) {
printf( "%s: %s", bktr_name(bktr), bktr->card.name );
if ( bktr->card.tuner )
printf( ", %s tuner", bktr->card.tuner->name );
if ( bktr->card.dbx )
printf( ", dbx stereo" );
if ( bktr->card.msp3400c )
printf( ", msp3400c stereo" );
if ( bktr->card.dpl3518a )
printf( ", dpl3518a dolby" );
if ( bktr->remote_control )
printf( ", remote control" );
printf( ".\n" );
}
}
#undef ABSENT