freebsd-skq/usr.bin/cap_mkdb/cap_mkdb.1

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.\" Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" @(#)cap_mkdb.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
.Dd February 22, 2005
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.Dt CAP_MKDB 1
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm cap_mkdb
.Nd create capability database
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm
.Op Fl b | l
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.Op Fl v
.Op Fl f Ar outfile
.Ar
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
.Nm
utility builds a hashed database out of the
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.Xr getcap 3
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logical database constructed by the concatenation of the specified
files.
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.Pp
The database is named by the basename of the first file argument and
the string
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.Dq .db .
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The
.Xr getcap 3
routines can access the database in this form much more quickly
than they can the original text file(s).
.Pp
The ``tc'' capabilities of the records are expanded before the
record is stored into the database.
.Pp
The following options are available:
.Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl b
Use big-endian byte order for database metadata.
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.It Fl f Ar outfile
Specify a different database basename.
.It Fl l
Use little-endian byte order for database metadata.
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.It Fl v
Print out the number of capability records in the database.
.El
.Pp
The
.Fl b
and
.Fl l
flags are mutually exclusive.
The default byte ordering is the current host order.
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.Sh FORMAT
Each record is stored in the database using two different types of keys.
.Pp
The first type is a key which consists of the first capability of
the record (not including the trailing colon (``:'')) with a data
field consisting of a special byte followed by the rest of the record.
The special byte is either a 0 or 1, where a 0 means that the record
is okay, and a 1 means that there was a ``tc'' capability in the record
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that could not be expanded.
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.Pp
The second type is a key which consists of one of the names from the
first capability of the record with a data field consisting a special
byte followed by the first capability of the record.
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The special byte is a 2.
.Pp
In normal operation names are looked up in the database, resulting
in a key/data pair of the second type.
The data field of this key/data pair is used to look up a key/data
pair of the first type which has the real data associated with the
name.
.Sh EXIT STATUS
.Ex -std
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.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr dbopen 3 ,
.Xr getcap 3 ,
.Xr termcap 5