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freebsd-skq/sys/dev/random/randomdev.h

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Very large makeover of the /dev/random driver. o Separate the kernel stuff from the Yarrow algorithm. Yarrow is now well contained in one source file and one header. o Replace the Blowfish-based crypto routines with Rijndael-based ones. (Rijndael is the new AES algorithm). The huge improvement in Rijndael's key-agility over Blowfish means that this is an extremely dramatic improvement in speed, and makes a heck of a difference in its (lack of) CPU load. o Clean up the sysctl's. At BDE's prompting, I have gone back to static sysctls. o Bug fixes. The streamlining of the crypto stuff enabled me to find and fix some bugs. DES also found a bug in the reseed routine which is fixed. o Change the way reseeds clear "used" entropy. Previously, only the source(s) that caused a reseed were cleared. Now all sources in the relevant pool(s) are cleared. o Code tidy-up. Mostly to make it (nearly) 80-column compliant.
2001-03-10 12:51:55 +00:00
/*-
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2000-2015 Mark R V Murray
Very large makeover of the /dev/random driver. o Separate the kernel stuff from the Yarrow algorithm. Yarrow is now well contained in one source file and one header. o Replace the Blowfish-based crypto routines with Rijndael-based ones. (Rijndael is the new AES algorithm). The huge improvement in Rijndael's key-agility over Blowfish means that this is an extremely dramatic improvement in speed, and makes a heck of a difference in its (lack of) CPU load. o Clean up the sysctl's. At BDE's prompting, I have gone back to static sysctls. o Bug fixes. The streamlining of the crypto stuff enabled me to find and fix some bugs. DES also found a bug in the reseed routine which is fixed. o Change the way reseeds clear "used" entropy. Previously, only the source(s) that caused a reseed were cleared. Now all sources in the relevant pool(s) are cleared. o Code tidy-up. Mostly to make it (nearly) 80-column compliant.
2001-03-10 12:51:55 +00:00
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in this position and unchanged.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
Add missing include guards and move the existing ones out of the implementation namespace.
2013-10-09 09:11:14 +00:00
#ifndef SYS_DEV_RANDOM_RANDOMDEV_H_INCLUDED
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
#define SYS_DEV_RANDOM_RANDOMDEV_H_INCLUDED
Add missing include guards and move the existing ones out of the implementation namespace.
2013-10-09 09:11:14 +00:00
* Address review (and add a bit myself). - Tweek man page. - Remove all mention of RANDOM_FORTUNA. If the system owner wants YARROW or DUMMY, they ask for it, otherwise they get FORTUNA. - Tidy up headers a bit. - Tidy up declarations a bit. - Make static in a couple of places where needed. - Move Yarrow/Fortuna SYSINIT/SYSUNINIT to randomdev.c, moving us towards a single file where the algorithm context is used. - Get rid of random_*_process_buffer() functions. They were only used in one place each, and are better subsumed into those places. - Remove *_post_read() functions as they are stubs everywhere. - Assert against buffer size illegalities. - Clean up some silly code in the randomdev_read() routine. - Make the harvesting more consistent. - Make some requested argument name changes. - Tidy up and clarify a few comments. - Make some requested comment changes. - Make some requested macro changes. * NOTE: the thing calling itself a 'unit test' is not yet a proper unit test, but it helps me ensure things work. It may be a proper unit test at some time in the future, but for now please don't make any assumptions or hold any expectations. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Approved by: so (/dev/random blanket)
2015-07-12 18:14:38 +00:00
#ifdef _KERNEL
Very large makeover of the /dev/random driver. o Separate the kernel stuff from the Yarrow algorithm. Yarrow is now well contained in one source file and one header. o Replace the Blowfish-based crypto routines with Rijndael-based ones. (Rijndael is the new AES algorithm). The huge improvement in Rijndael's key-agility over Blowfish means that this is an extremely dramatic improvement in speed, and makes a heck of a difference in its (lack of) CPU load. o Clean up the sysctl's. At BDE's prompting, I have gone back to static sysctls. o Bug fixes. The streamlining of the crypto stuff enabled me to find and fix some bugs. DES also found a bug in the reseed routine which is fixed. o Change the way reseeds clear "used" entropy. Previously, only the source(s) that caused a reseed were cleared. Now all sources in the relevant pool(s) are cleared. o Code tidy-up. Mostly to make it (nearly) 80-column compliant.
2001-03-10 12:51:55 +00:00
/* This header contains only those definitions that are global
* and non algorithm-specific for the entropy processor
*/
This is the much-discussed major upgrade to the random(4) device, known to you all as /dev/random. This code has had an extensive rewrite and a good series of reviews, both by the author and other parties. This means a lot of code has been simplified. Pluggable structures for high-rate entropy generators are available, and it is most definitely not the case that /dev/random can be driven by only a hardware souce any more. This has been designed out of the device. Hardware sources are stirred into the CSPRNG (Yarrow, Fortuna) like any other entropy source. Pluggable modules may be written by third parties for additional sources. The harvesting structures and consequently the locking have been simplified. Entropy harvesting is done in a more general way (the documentation for this will follow). There is some GREAT entropy to be had in the UMA allocator, but it is disabled for now as messing with that is likely to annoy many people. The venerable (but effective) Yarrow algorithm, which is no longer supported by its authors now has an alternative, Fortuna. For now, Yarrow is retained as the default algorithm, but this may be changed using a kernel option. It is intended to make Fortuna the default algorithm for 11.0. Interested parties are encouraged to read ISBN 978-0-470-47424-2 "Cryptography Engineering" By Ferguson, Schneier and Kohno for Fortuna's gory details. Heck, read it anyway. Many thanks to Arthur Mesh who did early grunt work, and who got caught in the crossfire rather more than he deserved to. My thanks also to folks who helped me thresh this out on whiteboards and in the odd "Hallway track", or otherwise. My Nomex pants are on. Let the feedback commence! Reviewed by: trasz,des(partial),imp(partial?),rwatson(partial?) Approved by: so(des)
2014-10-30 21:21:53 +00:00
#ifdef SYSCTL_DECL /* from sysctl.h */
SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_random);
random(4): Restore availability tradeoff prior to r346250 As discussed in that commit message, it is a dangerous default. But the safe default causes enough pain on a variety of platforms that for now, restore the prior default. Some of this is self-induced pain we should/could do better about; for example, programmatic CI systems and VM managers should introduce entropy from the host for individual VM instances. This is considered a future work item. On modern x86 and Power9 systems, this may be wholly unnecessary after D19928 lands (even in the non-ideal case where early /boot/entropy is unavailable), because they have fast hardware random sources available early in boot. But D19928 is not yet landed and we have a host of architectures which do not provide fast random sources. This change adds several tunables and diagnostic sysctls, documented thoroughly in UPDATING and sys/dev/random/random_infra.c. PR: 230875 (reopens) Reported by: adrian, jhb, imp, and probably others Reviewed by: delphij, imp (earlier version), markm (earlier version) Discussed with: adrian Approved by: secteam(delphij) Relnotes: yeah Security: related Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19944
2019-04-18 20:48:54 +00:00
SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_random_initial_seeding);
This is the much-discussed major upgrade to the random(4) device, known to you all as /dev/random. This code has had an extensive rewrite and a good series of reviews, both by the author and other parties. This means a lot of code has been simplified. Pluggable structures for high-rate entropy generators are available, and it is most definitely not the case that /dev/random can be driven by only a hardware souce any more. This has been designed out of the device. Hardware sources are stirred into the CSPRNG (Yarrow, Fortuna) like any other entropy source. Pluggable modules may be written by third parties for additional sources. The harvesting structures and consequently the locking have been simplified. Entropy harvesting is done in a more general way (the documentation for this will follow). There is some GREAT entropy to be had in the UMA allocator, but it is disabled for now as messing with that is likely to annoy many people. The venerable (but effective) Yarrow algorithm, which is no longer supported by its authors now has an alternative, Fortuna. For now, Yarrow is retained as the default algorithm, but this may be changed using a kernel option. It is intended to make Fortuna the default algorithm for 11.0. Interested parties are encouraged to read ISBN 978-0-470-47424-2 "Cryptography Engineering" By Ferguson, Schneier and Kohno for Fortuna's gory details. Heck, read it anyway. Many thanks to Arthur Mesh who did early grunt work, and who got caught in the crossfire rather more than he deserved to. My thanks also to folks who helped me thresh this out on whiteboards and in the odd "Hallway track", or otherwise. My Nomex pants are on. Let the feedback commence! Reviewed by: trasz,des(partial),imp(partial?),rwatson(partial?) Approved by: so(des)
2014-10-30 21:21:53 +00:00
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
#define RANDOM_CHECK_UINT(name, min, max) \
This is the much-discussed major upgrade to the random(4) device, known to you all as /dev/random. This code has had an extensive rewrite and a good series of reviews, both by the author and other parties. This means a lot of code has been simplified. Pluggable structures for high-rate entropy generators are available, and it is most definitely not the case that /dev/random can be driven by only a hardware souce any more. This has been designed out of the device. Hardware sources are stirred into the CSPRNG (Yarrow, Fortuna) like any other entropy source. Pluggable modules may be written by third parties for additional sources. The harvesting structures and consequently the locking have been simplified. Entropy harvesting is done in a more general way (the documentation for this will follow). There is some GREAT entropy to be had in the UMA allocator, but it is disabled for now as messing with that is likely to annoy many people. The venerable (but effective) Yarrow algorithm, which is no longer supported by its authors now has an alternative, Fortuna. For now, Yarrow is retained as the default algorithm, but this may be changed using a kernel option. It is intended to make Fortuna the default algorithm for 11.0. Interested parties are encouraged to read ISBN 978-0-470-47424-2 "Cryptography Engineering" By Ferguson, Schneier and Kohno for Fortuna's gory details. Heck, read it anyway. Many thanks to Arthur Mesh who did early grunt work, and who got caught in the crossfire rather more than he deserved to. My thanks also to folks who helped me thresh this out on whiteboards and in the odd "Hallway track", or otherwise. My Nomex pants are on. Let the feedback commence! Reviewed by: trasz,des(partial),imp(partial?),rwatson(partial?) Approved by: so(des)
2014-10-30 21:21:53 +00:00
static int \
random_check_uint_##name(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) \
{ \
if (oidp->oid_arg1 != NULL) { \
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
if (*(u_int *)(oidp->oid_arg1) <= (min)) \
This is the much-discussed major upgrade to the random(4) device, known to you all as /dev/random. This code has had an extensive rewrite and a good series of reviews, both by the author and other parties. This means a lot of code has been simplified. Pluggable structures for high-rate entropy generators are available, and it is most definitely not the case that /dev/random can be driven by only a hardware souce any more. This has been designed out of the device. Hardware sources are stirred into the CSPRNG (Yarrow, Fortuna) like any other entropy source. Pluggable modules may be written by third parties for additional sources. The harvesting structures and consequently the locking have been simplified. Entropy harvesting is done in a more general way (the documentation for this will follow). There is some GREAT entropy to be had in the UMA allocator, but it is disabled for now as messing with that is likely to annoy many people. The venerable (but effective) Yarrow algorithm, which is no longer supported by its authors now has an alternative, Fortuna. For now, Yarrow is retained as the default algorithm, but this may be changed using a kernel option. It is intended to make Fortuna the default algorithm for 11.0. Interested parties are encouraged to read ISBN 978-0-470-47424-2 "Cryptography Engineering" By Ferguson, Schneier and Kohno for Fortuna's gory details. Heck, read it anyway. Many thanks to Arthur Mesh who did early grunt work, and who got caught in the crossfire rather more than he deserved to. My thanks also to folks who helped me thresh this out on whiteboards and in the odd "Hallway track", or otherwise. My Nomex pants are on. Let the feedback commence! Reviewed by: trasz,des(partial),imp(partial?),rwatson(partial?) Approved by: so(des)
2014-10-30 21:21:53 +00:00
*(u_int *)(oidp->oid_arg1) = (min); \
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
else if (*(u_int *)(oidp->oid_arg1) > (max)) \
This is the much-discussed major upgrade to the random(4) device, known to you all as /dev/random. This code has had an extensive rewrite and a good series of reviews, both by the author and other parties. This means a lot of code has been simplified. Pluggable structures for high-rate entropy generators are available, and it is most definitely not the case that /dev/random can be driven by only a hardware souce any more. This has been designed out of the device. Hardware sources are stirred into the CSPRNG (Yarrow, Fortuna) like any other entropy source. Pluggable modules may be written by third parties for additional sources. The harvesting structures and consequently the locking have been simplified. Entropy harvesting is done in a more general way (the documentation for this will follow). There is some GREAT entropy to be had in the UMA allocator, but it is disabled for now as messing with that is likely to annoy many people. The venerable (but effective) Yarrow algorithm, which is no longer supported by its authors now has an alternative, Fortuna. For now, Yarrow is retained as the default algorithm, but this may be changed using a kernel option. It is intended to make Fortuna the default algorithm for 11.0. Interested parties are encouraged to read ISBN 978-0-470-47424-2 "Cryptography Engineering" By Ferguson, Schneier and Kohno for Fortuna's gory details. Heck, read it anyway. Many thanks to Arthur Mesh who did early grunt work, and who got caught in the crossfire rather more than he deserved to. My thanks also to folks who helped me thresh this out on whiteboards and in the odd "Hallway track", or otherwise. My Nomex pants are on. Let the feedback commence! Reviewed by: trasz,des(partial),imp(partial?),rwatson(partial?) Approved by: so(des)
2014-10-30 21:21:53 +00:00
*(u_int *)(oidp->oid_arg1) = (max); \
} \
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
return (sysctl_handle_int(oidp, oidp->oid_arg1, oidp->oid_arg2, \
This is the much-discussed major upgrade to the random(4) device, known to you all as /dev/random. This code has had an extensive rewrite and a good series of reviews, both by the author and other parties. This means a lot of code has been simplified. Pluggable structures for high-rate entropy generators are available, and it is most definitely not the case that /dev/random can be driven by only a hardware souce any more. This has been designed out of the device. Hardware sources are stirred into the CSPRNG (Yarrow, Fortuna) like any other entropy source. Pluggable modules may be written by third parties for additional sources. The harvesting structures and consequently the locking have been simplified. Entropy harvesting is done in a more general way (the documentation for this will follow). There is some GREAT entropy to be had in the UMA allocator, but it is disabled for now as messing with that is likely to annoy many people. The venerable (but effective) Yarrow algorithm, which is no longer supported by its authors now has an alternative, Fortuna. For now, Yarrow is retained as the default algorithm, but this may be changed using a kernel option. It is intended to make Fortuna the default algorithm for 11.0. Interested parties are encouraged to read ISBN 978-0-470-47424-2 "Cryptography Engineering" By Ferguson, Schneier and Kohno for Fortuna's gory details. Heck, read it anyway. Many thanks to Arthur Mesh who did early grunt work, and who got caught in the crossfire rather more than he deserved to. My thanks also to folks who helped me thresh this out on whiteboards and in the odd "Hallway track", or otherwise. My Nomex pants are on. Let the feedback commence! Reviewed by: trasz,des(partial),imp(partial?),rwatson(partial?) Approved by: so(des)
2014-10-30 21:21:53 +00:00
req)); \
}
#endif /* SYSCTL_DECL */
Add missing include guards and move the existing ones out of the implementation namespace.
2013-10-09 09:11:14 +00:00
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ENTROPY);
random(4): Restore availability tradeoff prior to r346250 As discussed in that commit message, it is a dangerous default. But the safe default causes enough pain on a variety of platforms that for now, restore the prior default. Some of this is self-induced pain we should/could do better about; for example, programmatic CI systems and VM managers should introduce entropy from the host for individual VM instances. This is considered a future work item. On modern x86 and Power9 systems, this may be wholly unnecessary after D19928 lands (even in the non-ideal case where early /boot/entropy is unavailable), because they have fast hardware random sources available early in boot. But D19928 is not yet landed and we have a host of architectures which do not provide fast random sources. This change adds several tunables and diagnostic sysctls, documented thoroughly in UPDATING and sys/dev/random/random_infra.c. PR: 230875 (reopens) Reported by: adrian, jhb, imp, and probably others Reviewed by: delphij, imp (earlier version), markm (earlier version) Discussed with: adrian Approved by: secteam(delphij) Relnotes: yeah Security: related Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19944
2019-04-18 20:48:54 +00:00
extern bool random_bypass_before_seeding;
extern bool read_random_bypassed_before_seeding;
extern bool arc4random_bypassed_before_seeding;
extern bool random_bypass_disable_warnings;
* Address review (and add a bit myself). - Tweek man page. - Remove all mention of RANDOM_FORTUNA. If the system owner wants YARROW or DUMMY, they ask for it, otherwise they get FORTUNA. - Tidy up headers a bit. - Tidy up declarations a bit. - Make static in a couple of places where needed. - Move Yarrow/Fortuna SYSINIT/SYSUNINIT to randomdev.c, moving us towards a single file where the algorithm context is used. - Get rid of random_*_process_buffer() functions. They were only used in one place each, and are better subsumed into those places. - Remove *_post_read() functions as they are stubs everywhere. - Assert against buffer size illegalities. - Clean up some silly code in the randomdev_read() routine. - Make the harvesting more consistent. - Make some requested argument name changes. - Tidy up and clarify a few comments. - Make some requested comment changes. - Make some requested macro changes. * NOTE: the thing calling itself a 'unit test' is not yet a proper unit test, but it helps me ensure things work. It may be a proper unit test at some time in the future, but for now please don't make any assumptions or hold any expectations. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Approved by: so (/dev/random blanket)
2015-07-12 18:14:38 +00:00
#endif /* _KERNEL */
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
struct harvest_event;
typedef void random_alg_pre_read_t(void);
random(4): Generalize algorithm-independent APIs At a basic level, remove assumptions about the underlying algorithm (such as output block size and reseeding requirements) from the algorithm-independent logic in randomdev.c. Chacha20 does not have many of the restrictions that AES-ICM does as a PRF (Pseudo-Random Function), because it has a cipher block size of 512 bits. The motivation is that by generalizing the API, Chacha is not penalized by the limitations of AES. In READ_RANDOM_UIO, first attempt to NOWAIT allocate a large enough buffer for the entire user request, or the maximal input we'll accept between signal checking, whichever is smaller. The idea is that the implementation of any randomdev algorithm is then free to divide up large requests in whatever fashion it sees fit. As part of this, two responsibilities from the "algorithm-generic" randomdev code are pushed down into the Fortuna ra_read implementation (and any other future or out-of-tree ra_read implementations): 1. If an algorithm needs to rekey every N bytes, it is responsible for handling that in ra_read(). (I.e., Fortuna's 1MB rekey interval for AES block generation.) 2. If an algorithm uses a block cipher that doesn't tolerate partial-block requests (again, e.g., AES), it is also responsible for handling that in ra_read(). Several APIs are changed from u_int buffer length to the more canonical size_t. Several APIs are changed from taking a blockcount to a bytecount, to permit PRFs like Chacha20 to directly generate quantities of output that are not multiples of RANDOM_BLOCKSIZE (AES block size). The Fortuna algorithm is changed to NOT rekey every 1MiB when in Chacha20 mode (kern.random.use_chacha20_cipher="1"). This is explicitly supported by the math in FS&K §9.4 (Ferguson, Schneier, and Kohno; "Cryptography Engineering"), as well as by their conclusion: "If we had a block cipher with a 256-bit [or greater] block size, then the collisions would not have been an issue at all." For now, continue to break up reads into PAGE_SIZE chunks, as they were before. So, no functional change, mostly. Reviewed by: markm Approved by: secteam(delphij) Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20312
2019-06-17 15:09:12 +00:00
typedef void random_alg_read_t(uint8_t *, size_t);
Add DEV_RANDOM pseudo-option and use it to "include out" random(4) if desired. Retire randomdev_none.c and introduce random_infra.c for resident infrastructure. Completely stub out random(4) calls in the "without DEV_RANDOM" case. Add RANDOM_LOADABLE option to allow loadable Yarrow/Fortuna/LocallyWritten algorithm. Add a skeleton "other" algorithm framework for folks to add their own processing code. NIST, anyone? Retire the RANDOM_DUMMY option. Build modules for Yarrow, Fortuna and "other". Use atomics for the live entropy rate-tracking. Convert ints to bools for the 'seeded' logic. Move _write() function from the algorithm-specific areas to randomdev.c Get rid of reseed() function - it is unused. Tidy up the opt_*.h includes. Update documentation for random(4) modules. Fix test program (reviewers, please leave this). Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3354 Reviewed by: wblock,delphij,jmg,bjk Approved by: so (/dev/random blanket)
2015-08-17 07:36:12 +00:00
typedef bool random_alg_seeded_t(void);
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
typedef void random_alg_eventprocessor_t(struct harvest_event *);
typedef u_int random_source_read_t(void *, u_int);
/*
* Random Algorithm is a processor of randomness for the kernel
* and for userland.
*/
struct random_algorithm {
const char *ra_ident;
u_int ra_poolcount;
random_alg_pre_read_t *ra_pre_read;
random_alg_read_t *ra_read;
random_alg_seeded_t *ra_seeded;
random_alg_eventprocessor_t *ra_event_processor;
};
random(4): Simplify RANDOM_LOADABLE Simplify RANDOM_LOADABLE by removing the ability to unload a LOADABLE random(4) implementation. This allows one-time random module selection at boot, by loader(8). Swapping modules on the fly doesn't seem especially useful. This removes the need to hold a lock over the sleepable module calls read_random and read_random_uio. init/deinit have been pulled out of random_algorithm entirely. Algorithms can run their own sysinits to initialize; deinit is removed entirely, as algorithms can not be unloaded. Algorithms should initialize at SI_SUB_RANDOM:SI_ORDER_SECOND. In LOADABLE systems, algorithms install a pointer to their local random_algorithm context in p_random_alg_context at that time. Go ahead and const'ify random_algorithm objects; there is no need to mutate them at runtime. LOADABLE kernel NULL checks are removed from random_harvestq by ordering random_harvestq initialization at SI_SUB_RANDOM:SI_ORDER_THIRD, after algorithm init. Prior to random_harvestq init, hc_harvest_mask is zero and no events are forwarded to algorithms; after random_harvestq init, the relevant pointers will already have been installed. Remove the bulk of random_infra shim wrappers and instead expose the bare function pointers in sys/random.h. In LOADABLE systems, read_random(9) et al are just thin shim macros around invoking the associated function pointer. We do not provide a registration system but instead expect LOADABLE modules to register themselves at SI_SUB_RANDOM:SI_ORDER_SECOND. An example is provided in randomdev.c, as used in the random_fortuna.ko module. Approved by: csprng(markm) Discussed with: gordon Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22512
2019-12-26 19:32:11 +00:00
#if defined(RANDOM_LOADABLE)
extern const struct random_algorithm *p_random_alg_context;
#else
extern const struct random_algorithm random_alg_context;
#define p_random_alg_context (&random_alg_context)
#endif
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
* Address review (and add a bit myself). - Tweek man page. - Remove all mention of RANDOM_FORTUNA. If the system owner wants YARROW or DUMMY, they ask for it, otherwise they get FORTUNA. - Tidy up headers a bit. - Tidy up declarations a bit. - Make static in a couple of places where needed. - Move Yarrow/Fortuna SYSINIT/SYSUNINIT to randomdev.c, moving us towards a single file where the algorithm context is used. - Get rid of random_*_process_buffer() functions. They were only used in one place each, and are better subsumed into those places. - Remove *_post_read() functions as they are stubs everywhere. - Assert against buffer size illegalities. - Clean up some silly code in the randomdev_read() routine. - Make the harvesting more consistent. - Make some requested argument name changes. - Tidy up and clarify a few comments. - Make some requested comment changes. - Make some requested macro changes. * NOTE: the thing calling itself a 'unit test' is not yet a proper unit test, but it helps me ensure things work. It may be a proper unit test at some time in the future, but for now please don't make any assumptions or hold any expectations. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Approved by: so (/dev/random blanket)
2015-07-12 18:14:38 +00:00
#ifdef _KERNEL
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
/*
* Random Source is a source of entropy that can provide
* specified or approximate amount of entropy immediately
* upon request.
*/
struct random_source {
Add DEV_RANDOM pseudo-option and use it to "include out" random(4) if desired. Retire randomdev_none.c and introduce random_infra.c for resident infrastructure. Completely stub out random(4) calls in the "without DEV_RANDOM" case. Add RANDOM_LOADABLE option to allow loadable Yarrow/Fortuna/LocallyWritten algorithm. Add a skeleton "other" algorithm framework for folks to add their own processing code. NIST, anyone? Retire the RANDOM_DUMMY option. Build modules for Yarrow, Fortuna and "other". Use atomics for the live entropy rate-tracking. Convert ints to bools for the 'seeded' logic. Move _write() function from the algorithm-specific areas to randomdev.c Get rid of reseed() function - it is unused. Tidy up the opt_*.h includes. Update documentation for random(4) modules. Fix test program (reviewers, please leave this). Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3354 Reviewed by: wblock,delphij,jmg,bjk Approved by: so (/dev/random blanket)
2015-08-17 07:36:12 +00:00
const char *rs_ident;
enum random_entropy_source rs_source;
random_source_read_t *rs_read;
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
};
void random_source_register(struct random_source *);
void random_source_deregister(struct random_source *);
* Address review (and add a bit myself). - Tweek man page. - Remove all mention of RANDOM_FORTUNA. If the system owner wants YARROW or DUMMY, they ask for it, otherwise they get FORTUNA. - Tidy up headers a bit. - Tidy up declarations a bit. - Make static in a couple of places where needed. - Move Yarrow/Fortuna SYSINIT/SYSUNINIT to randomdev.c, moving us towards a single file where the algorithm context is used. - Get rid of random_*_process_buffer() functions. They were only used in one place each, and are better subsumed into those places. - Remove *_post_read() functions as they are stubs everywhere. - Assert against buffer size illegalities. - Clean up some silly code in the randomdev_read() routine. - Make the harvesting more consistent. - Make some requested argument name changes. - Tidy up and clarify a few comments. - Make some requested comment changes. - Make some requested macro changes. * NOTE: the thing calling itself a 'unit test' is not yet a proper unit test, but it helps me ensure things work. It may be a proper unit test at some time in the future, but for now please don't make any assumptions or hold any expectations. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Approved by: so (/dev/random blanket)
2015-07-12 18:14:38 +00:00
#endif /* _KERNEL */
Huge cleanup of random(4) code. * GENERAL - Update copyright. - Make kernel options for RANDOM_YARROW and RANDOM_DUMMY. Set neither to ON, which means we want Fortuna - If there is no 'device random' in the kernel, there will be NO random(4) device in the kernel, and the KERN_ARND sysctl will return nothing. With RANDOM_DUMMY there will be a random(4) that always blocks. - Repair kern.arandom (KERN_ARND sysctl). The old version went through arc4random(9) and was a bit weird. - Adjust arc4random stirring a bit - the existing code looks a little suspect. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Redo read_random(9) so as to duplicate random(4)'s read internals. This makes it a first-class citizen rather than a hack. - Move stuff out of locked regions when it does not need to be there. - Trim RANDOM_DEBUG printfs. Some are excess to requirement, some behind boot verbose. - Use SYSINIT to sequence the startup. - Fix init/deinit sysctl stuff. - Make relevant sysctls also tunables. - Add different harvesting "styles" to allow for different requirements (direct, queue, fast). - Add harvesting of FFS atime events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the FS code. - Add harvesting of slab allocator events. This needs to be checked for weighing down the allocator code. - Fix the random(9) manpage. - Loadable modules are not present for now. These will be re-engineered when the dust settles. - Use macros for locks. - Fix comments. * src/share/man/... - Update the man pages. * src/etc/... - The startup/shutdown work is done in D2924. * src/UPDATING - Add UPDATING announcement. * src/sys/dev/random/build.sh - Add copyright. - Add libz for unit tests. * src/sys/dev/random/dummy.c - Remove; no longer needed. Functionality incorporated into randomdev.*. * live_entropy_sources.c live_entropy_sources.h - Remove; content moved. - move content to randomdev.[ch] and optimise. * src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.c src/sys/dev/random/random_adaptors.h - Remove; plugability is no longer used. Compile-time algorithm selection is the way to go. * src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.c src/sys/dev/random/random_harvestq.h - Add early (re)boot-time randomness caching. * src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.c src/sys/dev/random/randomdev_soft.h - Remove; no longer needed. * src/sys/dev/random/uint128.h - Provide a fake uint128_t; if a real one ever arrived, we can use that instead. All that is needed here is N=0, N++, N==0, and some localised trickery is used to manufacture a 128-bit 0ULLL. * src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.c src/sys/dev/random/unit_test.h - Improve unit tests; previously the testing human needed clairvoyance; now the test will do a basic check of compressibility. Clairvoyant talent is still a good idea. - This is still a long way off a proper unit test. * src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.c src/sys/dev/random/fortuna.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'static struct fortuna_start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) * src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.c src/sys/dev/random/yarrow.h - Improve messy union to just uint128_t. - Remove unneeded 'staic struct start_cache'. - Tighten up up arithmetic. - Provide a method to allow eternal junk to be introduced; harden it against blatant by compress/hashing. - Assert that locks are held correctly. - Fix the nasty pre- and post-read overloading by providing explictit functions to do these tasks. - Turn into self-sufficient module (no longer requires randomdev_soft.[ch]) - Fix some magic numbers elsewhere used as FAST and SLOW. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2025 Reviewed by: vsevolod,delphij,rwatson,trasz,jmg Approved by: so (delphij)
2015-06-30 17:00:45 +00:00
void randomdev_unblock(void);
#endif /* SYS_DEV_RANDOM_RANDOMDEV_H_INCLUDED */
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