1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
|
|
|
|
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
* are met:
|
|
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
|
|
|
|
* must display the following acknowledgement:
|
|
|
|
* This product includes software developed by the University of
|
|
|
|
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
|
|
|
|
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
|
|
|
|
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
|
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
|
|
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
|
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
|
|
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
|
|
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
|
|
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
|
|
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
|
|
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
|
|
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
|
|
* SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
2001-12-11 23:36:25 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
|
|
|
|
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifndef lint
|
1997-08-18 07:24:58 +00:00
|
|
|
static const char copyright[] =
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
"@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\n\
|
|
|
|
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
|
2001-12-11 23:36:25 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef lint
|
2001-12-11 23:36:25 +00:00
|
|
|
static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)tr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
|
1997-08-18 07:24:58 +00:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
1997-03-11 13:43:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <ctype.h>
|
1997-08-18 07:24:58 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <err.h>
|
2001-12-11 23:36:25 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <locale.h>
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
1997-03-11 13:43:33 +00:00
|
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
|
|
|
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
#include "extern.h"
|
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* For -C option: determine whether a byte is a valid character in the
|
|
|
|
* current character set (as defined by LC_CTYPE).
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define ISCHAR(c) (iscntrl(c) || isprint(c))
|
|
|
|
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
static int string1[NCHARS] = {
|
|
|
|
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* ASCII */
|
|
|
|
0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
|
|
|
|
0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
|
|
|
|
0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
|
|
|
|
0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
|
|
|
|
0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
|
|
|
|
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,
|
|
|
|
0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f,
|
|
|
|
0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
|
|
|
|
0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f,
|
|
|
|
0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,
|
|
|
|
0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
|
|
|
|
0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
|
|
|
|
0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f,
|
|
|
|
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
|
|
|
|
0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f,
|
|
|
|
0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
|
|
|
|
0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f,
|
|
|
|
0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97,
|
|
|
|
0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f,
|
|
|
|
0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
|
|
|
|
0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf,
|
|
|
|
0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7,
|
|
|
|
0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf,
|
|
|
|
0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7,
|
|
|
|
0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf,
|
|
|
|
0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7,
|
|
|
|
0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf,
|
|
|
|
0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7,
|
|
|
|
0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef,
|
|
|
|
0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7,
|
|
|
|
0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff,
|
|
|
|
}, string2[NCHARS];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STR s1 = { STRING1, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
|
|
|
|
STR s2 = { STRING2, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
|
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
static void setup(int *, char *, STR *, int, int);
|
2002-03-22 01:42:45 +00:00
|
|
|
static void usage(void);
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int
|
2002-09-04 23:29:10 +00:00
|
|
|
main(int argc, char **argv)
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2002-07-29 23:42:00 +00:00
|
|
|
static int collorder[NCHARS], tmpmap[NCHARS];
|
2001-12-11 23:36:25 +00:00
|
|
|
int ch, cnt, lastch, *p;
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
int Cflag, cflag, dflag, sflag, isstring2;
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 07:37:08 +00:00
|
|
|
(void)setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
|
1995-10-28 22:27:03 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
Cflag = cflag = dflag = sflag = 0;
|
|
|
|
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Ccdsu")) != -1)
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
switch((char)ch) {
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'C':
|
|
|
|
Cflag = 1;
|
|
|
|
cflag = 0;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
|
|
cflag = 1;
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
Cflag = 0;
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
|
|
dflag = 1;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 's':
|
|
|
|
sflag = 1;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
1997-10-12 09:52:49 +00:00
|
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
|
|
setbuf(stdout, (char *)NULL);
|
|
|
|
break;
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
case '?':
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
argc -= optind;
|
|
|
|
argv += optind;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch(argc) {
|
|
|
|
case 0:
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
/* NOTREACHED */
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
|
|
isstring2 = 0;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2:
|
|
|
|
isstring2 = 1;
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
* tr -ds [-Cc] string1 string2
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
* Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
|
|
|
|
* Squeeze all characters in string2.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (dflag && sflag) {
|
|
|
|
if (!isstring2)
|
|
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag);
|
|
|
|
setup(string2, argv[1], &s2, 0, 0);
|
1995-05-30 06:41:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;)
|
|
|
|
if (!string1[ch] && (!string2[ch] || lastch != ch)) {
|
|
|
|
lastch = ch;
|
|
|
|
(void)putchar(ch);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
* tr -d [-Cc] string1
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
* Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (dflag) {
|
|
|
|
if (isstring2)
|
|
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag);
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
|
|
|
|
if (!string1[ch])
|
|
|
|
(void)putchar(ch);
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
* tr -s [-Cc] string1
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
* Squeeze all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (sflag && !isstring2) {
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag, Cflag);
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;)
|
|
|
|
if (!string1[ch] || lastch != ch) {
|
|
|
|
lastch = ch;
|
|
|
|
(void)putchar(ch);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
* tr [-Ccs] string1 string2
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
* Replace all characters (or complemented characters) in string1 with
|
|
|
|
* the character in the same position in string2. If the -s option is
|
|
|
|
* specified, squeeze all the characters in string2.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (!isstring2)
|
|
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
s1.str = argv[0];
|
|
|
|
s2.str = argv[1];
|
|
|
|
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
if (cflag || Cflag)
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
for (cnt = NCHARS, p = string1; cnt--;)
|
|
|
|
*p++ = OOBCH;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!next(&s2))
|
1997-08-18 07:24:58 +00:00
|
|
|
errx(1, "empty string2");
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2003-08-03 02:23:39 +00:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* For -s result will contain only those characters defined
|
|
|
|
* as the second characters in each of the toupper or tolower
|
|
|
|
* pairs.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
/* If string2 runs out of characters, use the last one specified. */
|
2003-08-03 02:23:39 +00:00
|
|
|
while (next(&s1)) {
|
|
|
|
again:
|
|
|
|
if (s1.state == SET_LOWER &&
|
|
|
|
s2.state == SET_UPPER &&
|
|
|
|
s1.cnt == 1 && s2.cnt == 1) {
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
string1[s1.lastch] = ch = toupper(s1.lastch);
|
|
|
|
if (sflag && isupper(ch))
|
|
|
|
string2[ch] = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!next(&s1))
|
|
|
|
goto endloop;
|
|
|
|
} while (s1.state == SET_LOWER && s1.cnt > 1);
|
|
|
|
/* skip upper set */
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
if (!next(&s2))
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
} while (s2.state == SET_UPPER && s2.cnt > 1);
|
|
|
|
goto again;
|
|
|
|
} else if (s1.state == SET_UPPER &&
|
|
|
|
s2.state == SET_LOWER &&
|
|
|
|
s1.cnt == 1 && s2.cnt == 1) {
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
string1[s1.lastch] = ch = tolower(s1.lastch);
|
|
|
|
if (sflag && islower(ch))
|
|
|
|
string2[ch] = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (!next(&s1))
|
|
|
|
goto endloop;
|
|
|
|
} while (s1.state == SET_UPPER && s1.cnt > 1);
|
|
|
|
/* skip lower set */
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
if (!next(&s2))
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
} while (s2.state == SET_LOWER && s2.cnt > 1);
|
|
|
|
goto again;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
string1[s1.lastch] = s2.lastch;
|
|
|
|
if (sflag)
|
|
|
|
string2[s2.lastch] = 1;
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2003-08-03 02:23:39 +00:00
|
|
|
(void)next(&s2);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
endloop:
|
2002-07-29 14:50:54 +00:00
|
|
|
if (cflag || Cflag) {
|
|
|
|
s2.str = argv[1];
|
|
|
|
s2.state = NORMAL;
|
|
|
|
for (cnt = 0, p = string1; cnt < NCHARS; ++p, ++cnt) {
|
|
|
|
if (*p == OOBCH && (!Cflag || ISCHAR(cnt))) {
|
|
|
|
(void)next(&s2);
|
|
|
|
*p = s2.lastch;
|
|
|
|
} else
|
|
|
|
*p = cnt;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
2002-07-29 23:42:00 +00:00
|
|
|
if (Cflag) {
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
* Generate a table for locale single-byte collating element
|
|
|
|
* ordering and use it to reorder string1 as required by
|
|
|
|
* IEEE Std. 1003.1-2001.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
for (ch = 0; ch < NCHARS; ch++)
|
|
|
|
collorder[ch] = ch;
|
|
|
|
mergesort(collorder, NCHARS, sizeof(*collorder), charcoll);
|
|
|
|
for (ch = 0; ch < NCHARS; ch++)
|
|
|
|
tmpmap[ch] = string1[collorder[ch]];
|
|
|
|
memcpy(string1, tmpmap, sizeof(tmpmap));
|
|
|
|
}
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (sflag)
|
|
|
|
for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;) {
|
|
|
|
ch = string1[ch];
|
|
|
|
if (!string2[ch] || lastch != ch) {
|
|
|
|
lastch = ch;
|
|
|
|
(void)putchar(ch);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
|
|
|
|
(void)putchar(string1[ch]);
|
|
|
|
exit (0);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
2002-09-04 23:29:10 +00:00
|
|
|
setup(int *string, char *arg, STR *str, int cflag, int Cflag)
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2001-12-11 23:36:25 +00:00
|
|
|
int cnt, *p;
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
str->str = arg;
|
|
|
|
bzero(string, NCHARS * sizeof(int));
|
|
|
|
while (next(str))
|
|
|
|
string[str->lastch] = 1;
|
|
|
|
if (cflag)
|
|
|
|
for (p = string, cnt = NCHARS; cnt--; ++p)
|
|
|
|
*p = !*p;
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
else if (Cflag)
|
|
|
|
for (cnt = 0; cnt < NCHARS; cnt++)
|
|
|
|
string[cnt] = !string[cnt] && ISCHAR(cnt);
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2003-08-03 02:23:39 +00:00
|
|
|
int
|
2002-07-29 23:42:00 +00:00
|
|
|
charcoll(const void *a, const void *b)
|
|
|
|
{
|
2003-08-03 02:23:39 +00:00
|
|
|
static char sa[2], sb[2];
|
2002-07-29 23:42:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sa[0] = *(const int *)a;
|
|
|
|
sb[0] = *(const int *)b;
|
2003-08-03 04:18:07 +00:00
|
|
|
return (strcoll(sa, sb));
|
2002-07-29 23:42:00 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
static void
|
2002-09-04 23:29:10 +00:00
|
|
|
usage(void)
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
1997-08-18 07:24:58 +00:00
|
|
|
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n%s\n",
|
2002-06-14 08:58:30 +00:00
|
|
|
"usage: tr [-Ccsu] string1 string2",
|
|
|
|
" tr [-Ccu] -d string1",
|
|
|
|
" tr [-Ccu] -s string1",
|
|
|
|
" tr [-Ccu] -ds string1 string2");
|
1994-05-27 12:33:43 +00:00
|
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
|
|
}
|