freebsd-skq/sys/dev/mpt/mpt_raid.h

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Massive overhaul of MPT Fusion driver: o Add timeout error recovery (from a thread context to avoid the deferral of other critical interrupts). o Properly recover commands across controller reset events. o Update the driver to handle events and status codes that have been added to the MPI spec since the driver was originally written. o Make the driver more modular to improve maintainability and support dynamic "personality" registration (e.g. SCSI Initiator, RAID, SAS, FC, etc). o Shorten and simplify the common I/O path to improve driver performance. o Add RAID volume and RAID member state/settings reporting. o Add periodic volume resynchronization status reporting. o Add support for sysctl tunable resync rate, member write cache enable, and volume transaction queue depth. Sponsored by ---------------- Avid Technologies Inc: SCSI error recovery, driver re-organization, update of MPI library headers, portions of dynamic personality registration, and misc bug fixes. Wheel Open Technologies: RAID event notification, RAID member pass-thru support, firmware upload/download support, enhanced RAID resync speed, portions of dynamic personality registration, and misc bug fixes. Detailed Changes ================ mpt.c mpt_cam.c mpt_raid.c mpt_pci.c: o Add support for personality modules. Each module exports load, and unload module scope methods as well as probe, attach, event, reset, shutdown, and detach per-device instance methods mpt.c mpt.h mpt_pci.c: o The driver now associates a callback function (via an index) with every transaction submitted to the controller. This allows the main interrupt handler to absolve itself of any knowledge of individual transaction/response types by simply calling the callback function "registered" for the transaction. We use a callback index instead of a callback function pointer in each requests so we can properly handle responses (e.g. event notifications) that are not associated with a transaction. Personality modules dynamically register their callbacks with the driver core to receive the callback index to use for their handlers. o Move the interrupt handler into mpt.c. The ISR algorithm is bus transport and OS independent and thus had no reason to be in mpt_pci.c. o Simplify configuration message reply handling by copying reply frame data for the requester and storing completion status in the original request structure. o Add the mpt_complete_request_chain() helper method and use it to implement reset handlers that must abort transactions. o Keep track of all pending requests on the new requests_pending_list in the softc. o Add default handlers to mpt.c to handle generic event notifications and controller reset activities. The event handler code is largely the same as in the original driver. The reset handler is new and terminates any pending transactions with a status code indicating the controller needs to be re-initialized. o Add some endian support to the driver. A complete audit is still required for this driver to have any hope of operating in a big-endian environment. o Use inttypes.h and __inline. Come closer to being style(9) compliant. o Remove extraneous use of typedefs. o Convert request state from a strict enumeration to a series of flags. This allows us to, for example, tag transactions that have timed-out while retaining the state that the transaction is still in-flight on the controller. o Add mpt_wait_req() which allows a caller to poll or sleep for the completion of a request. Use this to simplify and factor code out from many initialization routines. We also use this to sleep for task management request completions in our CAM timeout handler. mpt.c: o Correct a bug in the event handler where request structures were freed even if the request reply was marked as a continuation reply. Continuation replies indicate that the controller still owns the request and freeing these replies prematurely corrupted controller state. o Implement firmware upload and download. On controllers that do not have dedicated NVRAM (as in the Sun v20/v40z), the firmware image is downloaded to the controller by the system BIOS. This image occupies precious controller RAM space until the host driver fetches the image, reducing the number of concurrent I/Os the controller can processes. The uploaded image is used to re-program the controller during hard reset events since the controller cannot fetch the firmware on its own. Implementing this feature allows much higher queue depths when RAID volumes are configured. o Changed configuration page accessors to allow threads to sleep rather than busy wait for completion. o Removed hard coded data transfer sizes from configuration page routines so that RAID configuration page processing is possible. mpt_reg.h: o Move controller register definitions into a separate file. mpt.h: o Re-arrange includes to allow inlined functions to be defined in mpt.h. o Add reply, event, and reset handler definitions. o Add softc fields for handling timeout and controller reset recovery. mpt_cam.c: o Move mpt_freebsd.c to mpt_cam.c. Move all core functionality, such as event handling, into mpt.c leaving only CAM SCSI support here. o Revamp completion handler to provide correct CAM status for all currently defined SCSI MPI message result codes. o Register event and reset handlers with the MPT core. Modify the event handler to notify CAM of bus reset events. The controller reset handler will abort any transactions that have timed out. All other pending CAM transactions are correctly aborted by the core driver's reset handler. o Allocate a single request up front to perform task management operations. This guarantees that we can always perform a TMF operation even when the controller is saturated with other operations. The single request also serves as a perfect mechanism of guaranteeing that only a single TMF is in flight at a time - something that is required according to the MPT Fusion documentation. o Add a helper function for issuing task management requests to the controller. This is used to abort individual requests or perform a bus reset. o Modify the CAM XPT_BUS_RESET ccb handler to wait for and properly handle the status of the bus reset task management frame used to reset the bus. The previous code assumed that the reset request would always succeed. o Add timeout recovery support. When a timeout occurs, the timed-out request is added to a queue to be processed by our recovery thread and the thread is woken up. The recovery thread processes timed-out command serially, attempting first to abort them and then falling back to a bus reset if an abort fails. o Add calls to mpt_reset() to reset the controller if any handshake command, bus reset attempt or abort attempt fails due to a timeout. o Export a secondary "bus" to CAM that exposes all volume drive members as pass-thru devices, allowing CAM to perform proper speed negotiation to hidden devices. o Add a CAM async event handler tracking the AC_FOUND_DEVICE event. Use this to trigger calls to set the per-volume queue depth once the volume is fully registered with CAM. This is required to avoid hitting firmware limits on volume queue depth. Exceeding the limit causes the firmware to hang. mpt_cam.h: o Add several helper functions for interfacing to CAM and performing timeout recovery. mpt_pci.c: o Disable interrupts on the controller before registering and enabling interrupt delivery to the OS. Otherwise we risk receiving interrupts before the driver is ready to receive them. o Make use of compatibility macros that allow the driver to be compiled under 4.x and 5.x. mpt_raid.c: o Add a per-controller instance RAID thread to perform settings changes and query status (minimizes CPU busy wait loops). o Use a shutdown handler to disable "Member Write Cache Enable" (MWCE) setting for RAID arrays set to enable MWCE During Rebuild. o Change reply handler function signature to allow handlers to defer the deletion of reply frames. Use this to allow the event reply handler to queue up events that need to be acked if no resources are available to immediately ack an event. Queued events are processed in mpt_free_request() where resources are freed. This avoids a panic on resource shortage. o Parse and print out RAID controller capabilities during driver probe. o Define, allocate, and maintain RAID data structures for volumes, hidden member physical disks and spare disks. o Add dynamic sysctls for per-instance setting of the log level, array resync rate, array member cache enable, and volume queue depth. mpt_debug.c: o Add mpt_lprt and mpt_lprtc for printing diagnostics conditioned on a particular log level to aid in tracking down driver issues. o Add mpt_decode_value() which parses the bits in an integer value based on a parsing table (mask, value, name string, tuples). mpilib/*: o Update mpi library header files to latest distribution from LSI. Submitted by: gibbs Approved by: re
2005-07-10 15:05:39 +00:00
/* $FreeBSD$ */
/*-
* Definitions for the integrated RAID features LSI MPT Fusion adapters.
*
* Copyright (c) 2005, WHEEL Sp. z o.o.
* Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Justin T. Gibbs
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon including
* a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary
* redistribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the above listed copyright holders nor the names
* of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
Massive overhaul of MPT Fusion driver: o Add timeout error recovery (from a thread context to avoid the deferral of other critical interrupts). o Properly recover commands across controller reset events. o Update the driver to handle events and status codes that have been added to the MPI spec since the driver was originally written. o Make the driver more modular to improve maintainability and support dynamic "personality" registration (e.g. SCSI Initiator, RAID, SAS, FC, etc). o Shorten and simplify the common I/O path to improve driver performance. o Add RAID volume and RAID member state/settings reporting. o Add periodic volume resynchronization status reporting. o Add support for sysctl tunable resync rate, member write cache enable, and volume transaction queue depth. Sponsored by ---------------- Avid Technologies Inc: SCSI error recovery, driver re-organization, update of MPI library headers, portions of dynamic personality registration, and misc bug fixes. Wheel Open Technologies: RAID event notification, RAID member pass-thru support, firmware upload/download support, enhanced RAID resync speed, portions of dynamic personality registration, and misc bug fixes. Detailed Changes ================ mpt.c mpt_cam.c mpt_raid.c mpt_pci.c: o Add support for personality modules. Each module exports load, and unload module scope methods as well as probe, attach, event, reset, shutdown, and detach per-device instance methods mpt.c mpt.h mpt_pci.c: o The driver now associates a callback function (via an index) with every transaction submitted to the controller. This allows the main interrupt handler to absolve itself of any knowledge of individual transaction/response types by simply calling the callback function "registered" for the transaction. We use a callback index instead of a callback function pointer in each requests so we can properly handle responses (e.g. event notifications) that are not associated with a transaction. Personality modules dynamically register their callbacks with the driver core to receive the callback index to use for their handlers. o Move the interrupt handler into mpt.c. The ISR algorithm is bus transport and OS independent and thus had no reason to be in mpt_pci.c. o Simplify configuration message reply handling by copying reply frame data for the requester and storing completion status in the original request structure. o Add the mpt_complete_request_chain() helper method and use it to implement reset handlers that must abort transactions. o Keep track of all pending requests on the new requests_pending_list in the softc. o Add default handlers to mpt.c to handle generic event notifications and controller reset activities. The event handler code is largely the same as in the original driver. The reset handler is new and terminates any pending transactions with a status code indicating the controller needs to be re-initialized. o Add some endian support to the driver. A complete audit is still required for this driver to have any hope of operating in a big-endian environment. o Use inttypes.h and __inline. Come closer to being style(9) compliant. o Remove extraneous use of typedefs. o Convert request state from a strict enumeration to a series of flags. This allows us to, for example, tag transactions that have timed-out while retaining the state that the transaction is still in-flight on the controller. o Add mpt_wait_req() which allows a caller to poll or sleep for the completion of a request. Use this to simplify and factor code out from many initialization routines. We also use this to sleep for task management request completions in our CAM timeout handler. mpt.c: o Correct a bug in the event handler where request structures were freed even if the request reply was marked as a continuation reply. Continuation replies indicate that the controller still owns the request and freeing these replies prematurely corrupted controller state. o Implement firmware upload and download. On controllers that do not have dedicated NVRAM (as in the Sun v20/v40z), the firmware image is downloaded to the controller by the system BIOS. This image occupies precious controller RAM space until the host driver fetches the image, reducing the number of concurrent I/Os the controller can processes. The uploaded image is used to re-program the controller during hard reset events since the controller cannot fetch the firmware on its own. Implementing this feature allows much higher queue depths when RAID volumes are configured. o Changed configuration page accessors to allow threads to sleep rather than busy wait for completion. o Removed hard coded data transfer sizes from configuration page routines so that RAID configuration page processing is possible. mpt_reg.h: o Move controller register definitions into a separate file. mpt.h: o Re-arrange includes to allow inlined functions to be defined in mpt.h. o Add reply, event, and reset handler definitions. o Add softc fields for handling timeout and controller reset recovery. mpt_cam.c: o Move mpt_freebsd.c to mpt_cam.c. Move all core functionality, such as event handling, into mpt.c leaving only CAM SCSI support here. o Revamp completion handler to provide correct CAM status for all currently defined SCSI MPI message result codes. o Register event and reset handlers with the MPT core. Modify the event handler to notify CAM of bus reset events. The controller reset handler will abort any transactions that have timed out. All other pending CAM transactions are correctly aborted by the core driver's reset handler. o Allocate a single request up front to perform task management operations. This guarantees that we can always perform a TMF operation even when the controller is saturated with other operations. The single request also serves as a perfect mechanism of guaranteeing that only a single TMF is in flight at a time - something that is required according to the MPT Fusion documentation. o Add a helper function for issuing task management requests to the controller. This is used to abort individual requests or perform a bus reset. o Modify the CAM XPT_BUS_RESET ccb handler to wait for and properly handle the status of the bus reset task management frame used to reset the bus. The previous code assumed that the reset request would always succeed. o Add timeout recovery support. When a timeout occurs, the timed-out request is added to a queue to be processed by our recovery thread and the thread is woken up. The recovery thread processes timed-out command serially, attempting first to abort them and then falling back to a bus reset if an abort fails. o Add calls to mpt_reset() to reset the controller if any handshake command, bus reset attempt or abort attempt fails due to a timeout. o Export a secondary "bus" to CAM that exposes all volume drive members as pass-thru devices, allowing CAM to perform proper speed negotiation to hidden devices. o Add a CAM async event handler tracking the AC_FOUND_DEVICE event. Use this to trigger calls to set the per-volume queue depth once the volume is fully registered with CAM. This is required to avoid hitting firmware limits on volume queue depth. Exceeding the limit causes the firmware to hang. mpt_cam.h: o Add several helper functions for interfacing to CAM and performing timeout recovery. mpt_pci.c: o Disable interrupts on the controller before registering and enabling interrupt delivery to the OS. Otherwise we risk receiving interrupts before the driver is ready to receive them. o Make use of compatibility macros that allow the driver to be compiled under 4.x and 5.x. mpt_raid.c: o Add a per-controller instance RAID thread to perform settings changes and query status (minimizes CPU busy wait loops). o Use a shutdown handler to disable "Member Write Cache Enable" (MWCE) setting for RAID arrays set to enable MWCE During Rebuild. o Change reply handler function signature to allow handlers to defer the deletion of reply frames. Use this to allow the event reply handler to queue up events that need to be acked if no resources are available to immediately ack an event. Queued events are processed in mpt_free_request() where resources are freed. This avoids a panic on resource shortage. o Parse and print out RAID controller capabilities during driver probe. o Define, allocate, and maintain RAID data structures for volumes, hidden member physical disks and spare disks. o Add dynamic sysctls for per-instance setting of the log level, array resync rate, array member cache enable, and volume queue depth. mpt_debug.c: o Add mpt_lprt and mpt_lprtc for printing diagnostics conditioned on a particular log level to aid in tracking down driver issues. o Add mpt_decode_value() which parses the bits in an integer value based on a parsing table (mask, value, name string, tuples). mpilib/*: o Update mpi library header files to latest distribution from LSI. Submitted by: gibbs Approved by: re
2005-07-10 15:05:39 +00:00
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTOR IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _MPT_RAID_H_
#define _MPT_RAID_H_
#include <cam/cam.h>
union ccb;
typedef enum {
MPT_RAID_MWCE_ON,
MPT_RAID_MWCE_OFF,
MPT_RAID_MWCE_REBUILD_ONLY,
MPT_RAID_MWCE_NC
} mpt_raid_mwce_t;
const char *
mpt_vol_type(struct mpt_raid_volume *);
const char *
mpt_vol_state(struct mpt_raid_volume *);
const char *
mpt_disk_state(struct mpt_raid_disk *);
void mpt_vol_prt(struct mpt_softc *, struct mpt_raid_volume *,
const char *fmt, ...);
void mpt_disk_prt(struct mpt_softc *mpt, struct mpt_raid_disk *disk,
const char *fmt, ...);
int mpt_issue_raid_req(struct mpt_softc *mpt, struct mpt_raid_volume *vol,
struct mpt_raid_disk *disk, request_t *req,
u_int Action, uint32_t ActionDataWord,
bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t len, int write,
int wait);
cam_status
mpt_map_physdisk(struct mpt_softc *mpt, union ccb *, u_int *tgt);
cam_status
mpt_raid_quiesce_disk(struct mpt_softc *mpt,
struct mpt_raid_disk *mpt_disk,
request_t *req);
void mpt_refresh_raid_data(struct mpt_softc *);
void mpt_schedule_raid_refresh(struct mpt_softc *mpt);
static __inline void
mpt_raid_wakeup(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
mpt->raid_wakeup++;
wakeup(&mpt->raid_volumes);
}
#define MPT_RAID_SYNC_REPORT_INTERVAL (15 * 60 * hz)
#define MPT_RAID_RESYNC_RATE_MAX (255)
#define MPT_RAID_RESYNC_RATE_MIN (1)
#define MPT_RAID_RESYNC_RATE_NC (0)
#define MPT_RAID_RESYNC_RATE_DEFAULT MPT_RAID_RESYNC_RATE_NC
#define MPT_RAID_QUEUE_DEPTH_DEFAULT (128)
#define MPT_RAID_MWCE_DEFAULT MPT_RAID_MWCE_NC
#define RAID_VOL_FOREACH(mpt, mpt_vol) \
for (mpt_vol = (mpt)->raid_volumes; \
mpt_vol != (mpt)->raid_volumes + (mpt)->raid_max_volumes; \
mpt_vol++)
#endif /*_MPT_RAID_H_ */