d/freebsd-skq
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
1b1aa7e465
freebsd-skq/sys/dev/uart/uart_core.c

473 lines
13 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Marcel Moolenaar
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#ifndef KLD_MODULE
#include "opt_comconsole.h"
#endif
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/interrupt.h>
Update for the KDB framework: o Call kdb_enter() instead of breakpoint(). o Call kdb_alt_break() instead of db_alt_break(). o Make debugging code conditional upon KDB instead of DDB.
2004-07-10 21:16:01 +00:00
#include <sys/kdb.h>
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/termios.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <machine/stdarg.h>
#include <dev/uart/uart.h>
#include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
#include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
#include "uart_if.h"
devclass_t uart_devclass;
char uart_driver_name[] = "uart";
SLIST_HEAD(uart_devinfo_list, uart_devinfo) uart_sysdevs =
SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(uart_sysdevs);
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UART, "UART", "UART driver");
void
uart_add_sysdev(struct uart_devinfo *di)
{
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&uart_sysdevs, di, next);
}
/*
* A break condition has been detected. We treat the break condition as
* a special case that should not happen during normal operation. When
* the break condition is to be passed to higher levels in the form of
* a NUL character, we really want the break to be in the right place in
* the input stream. The overhead to achieve that is not in relation to
* the exceptional nature of the break condition, so we permit ourselves
* to be sloppy.
*/
static void
uart_intr_break(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
Update for the KDB framework: o Call kdb_enter() instead of breakpoint(). o Call kdb_alt_break() instead of db_alt_break(). o Make debugging code conditional upon KDB instead of DDB.
2004-07-10 21:16:01 +00:00
#if defined(KDB) && defined(BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
if (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL && sc->sc_sysdev->type == UART_DEV_CONSOLE) {
Update for the KDB framework: o Call kdb_enter() instead of breakpoint(). o Call kdb_alt_break() instead of db_alt_break(). o Make debugging code conditional upon KDB instead of DDB.
2004-07-10 21:16:01 +00:00
kdb_enter("Line break on console");
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
return;
}
#endif
if (sc->sc_opened)
atomic_set_32(&sc->sc_ttypend, UART_IPEND_BREAK);
}
/*
* Handle a receiver overrun situation. We lost at least 1 byte in the
* input stream and it's our job to contain the situation. We grab as
* much of the data we can, but otherwise flush the receiver FIFO to
* create some breathing room. The net effect is that we avoid the
* overrun condition to happen for the next X characters, where X is
* related to the FIFO size at the cost of loosing data right away.
* So, instead of having multiple overrun interrupts in close proximity
* to each other and possibly pessimizing UART interrupt latency for
* other UARTs in a multiport configuration, we create a longer segment
* of missing characters by freeing up the FIFO.
* Each overrun condition is marked in the input buffer by a token. The
* token represents the loss of at least one, but possible more bytes in
* the input stream.
*/
static void
uart_intr_overrun(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
if (sc->sc_opened) {
UART_RECEIVE(sc);
if (uart_rx_put(sc, UART_STAT_OVERRUN))
sc->sc_rxbuf[sc->sc_rxput] = UART_STAT_OVERRUN;
atomic_set_32(&sc->sc_ttypend, UART_IPEND_RXREADY);
}
UART_FLUSH(sc, UART_FLUSH_RECEIVER);
}
/*
* Received data ready.
*/
static void
uart_intr_rxready(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
int rxp;
rxp = sc->sc_rxput;
UART_RECEIVE(sc);
Update for the KDB framework: o Call kdb_enter() instead of breakpoint(). o Call kdb_alt_break() instead of db_alt_break(). o Make debugging code conditional upon KDB instead of DDB.
2004-07-10 21:16:01 +00:00
#if defined(KDB) && defined(ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER)
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
if (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL && sc->sc_sysdev->type == UART_DEV_CONSOLE) {
while (rxp != sc->sc_rxput) {
Update for the KDB framework: o Call kdb_enter() instead of breakpoint(). o Call kdb_alt_break() instead of db_alt_break(). o Make debugging code conditional upon KDB instead of DDB.
2004-07-10 21:16:01 +00:00
if (kdb_alt_break(sc->sc_rxbuf[rxp++], &sc->sc_altbrk))
kdb_enter("Break sequence on console");
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
if (rxp == sc->sc_rxbufsz)
rxp = 0;
}
}
#endif
if (sc->sc_opened)
atomic_set_32(&sc->sc_ttypend, UART_IPEND_RXREADY);
else
sc->sc_rxput = sc->sc_rxget; /* Ignore received data. */
}
/*
* Line or modem status change (OOB signalling).
* We pass the signals to the software interrupt handler for further
* processing. Note that we merge the delta bits, but set the state
* bits. This is to avoid loosing state transitions due to having more
* than 1 hardware interrupt between software interrupts.
*/
static void
uart_intr_sigchg(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
int new, old, sig;
sig = UART_GETSIG(sc);
Add support for using uart(4) for pulse capturing for the Pulse Per Second (PPS) timing interface. The support is non-optional and by default uses the DCD line signal as the pulse input. A compile-time option (UART_PPS_ON_CTS) can be used to have uart(4) use the CTS line signal. Include <sys/timepps.h> in uart_bus.h to avoid having to add the inclusion of that header in all source files. Reviewed by: phk
2003-09-11 23:06:42 +00:00
if (sc->sc_pps.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
if (sig & UART_SIG_DPPS) {
pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps);
pps_event(&sc->sc_pps, (sig & UART_SIG_PPS) ?
PPS_CAPTUREASSERT : PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
}
}
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
do {
old = sc->sc_ttypend;
new = old & ~UART_SIGMASK_STATE;
new |= sig & UART_IPEND_SIGMASK;
new |= UART_IPEND_SIGCHG;
} while (!atomic_cmpset_32(&sc->sc_ttypend, old, new));
}
/*
* The transmitter can accept more data.
*/
static void
uart_intr_txidle(struct uart_softc *sc)
{
if (sc->sc_txbusy) {
sc->sc_txbusy = 0;
atomic_set_32(&sc->sc_ttypend, UART_IPEND_TXIDLE);
}
}
static void
uart_intr(void *arg)
{
struct uart_softc *sc = arg;
int ipend;
if (sc->sc_leaving)
return;
In uart_intr() loop until all interrupts have been handled. Previously an UART interface could get stuck when a new interrupt condition arose while servicing a previous interrupt. Since an interrupt was already pending, no new interrupt would be triggered. Avoid infinite recursion by flushing the Rx FIFO and marking an overrun condition when we could not move the data from the Rx FIFO to the receive buffer in toto. Failure to flush the Rx FIFO would leave the Rx ready condition pending. Note that the SAB 82532 already did this due to the nature of the chip.
2003-09-17 03:11:32 +00:00
do {
ipend = UART_IPEND(sc);
if (ipend == 0)
break;
if (ipend & UART_IPEND_OVERRUN)
uart_intr_overrun(sc);
if (ipend & UART_IPEND_BREAK)
uart_intr_break(sc);
if (ipend & UART_IPEND_RXREADY)
uart_intr_rxready(sc);
if (ipend & UART_IPEND_SIGCHG)
uart_intr_sigchg(sc);
if (ipend & UART_IPEND_TXIDLE)
uart_intr_txidle(sc);
} while (1);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
if (sc->sc_opened && sc->sc_ttypend != 0)
swi_sched(sc->sc_softih, 0);
}
int
Revert the introduction of iobase in struct uart_bas. Both the SAB82532 and the Z8530 drivers used the I/O address as a quick and dirty way to determine which channel they operated on, but formalizing this by introducing iobase is not a solution. How for example would a driver know which channel it controls for a multi-channel UART that only has a single I/O range? Instead, add an explicit field, called chan, to struct uart_bas that holds the channel within a device, or 0 otherwise. The chan field is initialized both by the system device probing (i.e. a system console) or it is passed down to uart_bus_probe() by any of the bus front-ends. As such, it impacts all platforms and bus drivers and makes it a rather large commit. Remove the use of iobase in uart_cpu_eqres() for pc98. It is expected that platforms have the capability to compare tag and handle pairs for equality; as to determine whether two pairs access the same device or not. The use of iobase for pc98 makes it impossible to formalize this and turn it into a real newbus function later. This commit reverts uart_cpu_eqres() for pc98 to an unimplemented function. It has to be reimplemented using only the tag and handle fields in struct uart_bas. Rewrite the SAB82532 and Z8530 drivers to use the chan field in struct uart_bas. Remove the IS_CHANNEL_A and IS_CHANNEL_B macros. We don't need to abstract anything anymore. Discussed with: nyan Tested on: i386, ia64, sparc64
2003-09-26 05:14:56 +00:00
uart_bus_probe(device_t dev, int regshft, int rclk, int rid, int chan)
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
{
struct uart_softc *sc;
struct uart_devinfo *sysdev;
int error;
/*
* Initialize the instance. Note that the instance (=softc) does
* not necessarily match the hardware specific softc. We can't do
* anything about it now, because we may not attach to the device.
* Hardware drivers cannot use any of the class specific fields
* while probing.
*/
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
kobj_init((kobj_t)sc, (kobj_class_t)sc->sc_class);
sc->sc_dev = dev;
if (device_get_desc(dev) == NULL)
device_set_desc(dev, sc->sc_class->name);
/*
* Allocate the register resource. We assume that all UARTs have
* a single register window in either I/O port space or memory
* mapped I/O space. Any UART that needs multiple windows will
* consequently not be supported by this driver as-is. We try I/O
* port space first because that's the common case.
*/
sc->sc_rrid = rid;
sc->sc_rtype = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
sc->sc_rres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, sc->sc_rtype, &sc->sc_rrid,
0, ~0, sc->sc_class->uc_range, RF_ACTIVE);
if (sc->sc_rres == NULL) {
sc->sc_rrid = rid;
sc->sc_rtype = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
sc->sc_rres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, sc->sc_rtype,
&sc->sc_rrid, 0, ~0, sc->sc_class->uc_range, RF_ACTIVE);
if (sc->sc_rres == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
}
/*
* Fill in the bus access structure and compare this device with
* a possible console device and/or a debug port. We set the flags
* in the softc so that the hardware dependent probe can adjust
* accordingly. In general, you don't want to permanently disrupt
* console I/O.
*/
sc->sc_bas.bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_rres);
sc->sc_bas.bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_rres);
Revert the introduction of iobase in struct uart_bas. Both the SAB82532 and the Z8530 drivers used the I/O address as a quick and dirty way to determine which channel they operated on, but formalizing this by introducing iobase is not a solution. How for example would a driver know which channel it controls for a multi-channel UART that only has a single I/O range? Instead, add an explicit field, called chan, to struct uart_bas that holds the channel within a device, or 0 otherwise. The chan field is initialized both by the system device probing (i.e. a system console) or it is passed down to uart_bus_probe() by any of the bus front-ends. As such, it impacts all platforms and bus drivers and makes it a rather large commit. Remove the use of iobase in uart_cpu_eqres() for pc98. It is expected that platforms have the capability to compare tag and handle pairs for equality; as to determine whether two pairs access the same device or not. The use of iobase for pc98 makes it impossible to formalize this and turn it into a real newbus function later. This commit reverts uart_cpu_eqres() for pc98 to an unimplemented function. It has to be reimplemented using only the tag and handle fields in struct uart_bas. Rewrite the SAB82532 and Z8530 drivers to use the chan field in struct uart_bas. Remove the IS_CHANNEL_A and IS_CHANNEL_B macros. We don't need to abstract anything anymore. Discussed with: nyan Tested on: i386, ia64, sparc64
2003-09-26 05:14:56 +00:00
sc->sc_bas.chan = chan;
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
sc->sc_bas.regshft = regshft;
sc->sc_bas.rclk = (rclk == 0) ? sc->sc_class->uc_rclk : rclk;
SLIST_FOREACH(sysdev, &uart_sysdevs, next) {
Revert the introduction of iobase in struct uart_bas. Both the SAB82532 and the Z8530 drivers used the I/O address as a quick and dirty way to determine which channel they operated on, but formalizing this by introducing iobase is not a solution. How for example would a driver know which channel it controls for a multi-channel UART that only has a single I/O range? Instead, add an explicit field, called chan, to struct uart_bas that holds the channel within a device, or 0 otherwise. The chan field is initialized both by the system device probing (i.e. a system console) or it is passed down to uart_bus_probe() by any of the bus front-ends. As such, it impacts all platforms and bus drivers and makes it a rather large commit. Remove the use of iobase in uart_cpu_eqres() for pc98. It is expected that platforms have the capability to compare tag and handle pairs for equality; as to determine whether two pairs access the same device or not. The use of iobase for pc98 makes it impossible to formalize this and turn it into a real newbus function later. This commit reverts uart_cpu_eqres() for pc98 to an unimplemented function. It has to be reimplemented using only the tag and handle fields in struct uart_bas. Rewrite the SAB82532 and Z8530 drivers to use the chan field in struct uart_bas. Remove the IS_CHANNEL_A and IS_CHANNEL_B macros. We don't need to abstract anything anymore. Discussed with: nyan Tested on: i386, ia64, sparc64
2003-09-26 05:14:56 +00:00
if (chan == sysdev->bas.chan &&
uart_cpu_eqres(&sc->sc_bas, &sysdev->bas)) {
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
/* XXX check if ops matches class. */
sc->sc_sysdev = sysdev;
break;
}
}
error = UART_PROBE(sc);
bus_release_resource(dev, sc->sc_rtype, sc->sc_rrid, sc->sc_rres);
return (error);
}
int
uart_bus_attach(device_t dev)
{
struct uart_softc *sc, *sc0;
const char *sep;
int error;
/*
* The sc_class field defines the type of UART we're going to work
* with and thus the size of the softc. Replace the generic softc
* with one that matches the UART now that we're certain we handle
* the device.
*/
sc0 = device_get_softc(dev);
if (sc0->sc_class->size > sizeof(*sc)) {
sc = malloc(sc0->sc_class->size, M_UART, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
bcopy(sc0, sc, sizeof(*sc));
device_set_softc(dev, sc);
} else
sc = sc0;
/*
* Protect ourselves against interrupts while we're not completely
* finished attaching and initializing. We don't expect interrupts
* until after UART_ATTACH() though.
*/
sc->sc_leaving = 1;
Add locking to the hardware drivers. I intended to figure out more precisely where locking would be needed before adding it, but it seems uart(4) draws slightly too much attention to have it without locking for too long. The lock added is a spinlock that protects access to the underlying hardware. As a first and obvious stab at this, each method of the hardware interface grabs the lock. Roughly speaking this serializes the methods. Exceptions are the probe, attach and detach methods.
2003-09-17 01:41:21 +00:00
mtx_init(&sc->sc_hwmtx, "uart_hwmtx", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
/*
* Re-allocate. We expect that the softc contains the information
* collected by uart_bus_probe() intact.
*/
sc->sc_rres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, sc->sc_rtype, &sc->sc_rrid,
0, ~0, sc->sc_class->uc_range, RF_ACTIVE);
if (sc->sc_rres == NULL)
return (ENXIO);
Initialize iobase, bsh and bst.
2003-09-23 09:55:21 +00:00
sc->sc_bas.bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_rres);
sc->sc_bas.bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_rres);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
sc->sc_irid = 0;
Convert callers to the new bus_alloc_resource_any(9) API. Submitted by: Mark Santcroos <marks@ripe.net> Reviewed by: imp, dfr, bde
2004-03-17 17:50:55 +00:00
sc->sc_ires = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->sc_irid,
RF_ACTIVE);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
if (sc->sc_ires != NULL) {
error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
sc->sc_ires, INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_FAST, uart_intr,
sc, &sc->sc_icookie);
if (error)
error = BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
When the interrupt cannot be INTR_FAST, it still is INTR_MPSAFE. Mark it as such.
2004-05-04 05:54:02 +00:00
sc->sc_ires, INTR_TYPE_TTY | INTR_MPSAFE,
uart_intr, sc, &sc->sc_icookie);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
else
sc->sc_fastintr = 1;
if (error) {
device_printf(dev, "could not activate interrupt\n");
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irid,
sc->sc_ires);
sc->sc_ires = NULL;
}
}
if (sc->sc_ires == NULL) {
/* XXX no interrupt resource. Force polled mode. */
sc->sc_polled = 1;
}
sc->sc_rxbufsz = IBUFSIZ;
sc->sc_rxbuf = malloc(sc->sc_rxbufsz * sizeof(*sc->sc_rxbuf),
M_UART, M_WAITOK);
sc->sc_txbuf = malloc(sc->sc_txfifosz * sizeof(*sc->sc_txbuf),
M_UART, M_WAITOK);
error = UART_ATTACH(sc);
if (error)
goto fail;
if (sc->sc_hwiflow || sc->sc_hwoflow) {
sep = "";
device_print_prettyname(dev);
if (sc->sc_hwiflow) {
printf("%sRTS iflow", sep);
sep = ", ";
}
if (sc->sc_hwoflow) {
printf("%sCTS oflow", sep);
sep = ", ";
}
printf("\n");
}
if (bootverbose && (sc->sc_fastintr || sc->sc_polled)) {
sep = "";
device_print_prettyname(dev);
if (sc->sc_fastintr) {
printf("%sfast interrupt", sep);
sep = ", ";
}
if (sc->sc_polled) {
printf("%spolled mode", sep);
sep = ", ";
}
printf("\n");
}
if (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL) {
switch (sc->sc_sysdev->type) {
case UART_DEV_CONSOLE:
device_printf(dev, "console");
break;
case UART_DEV_DBGPORT:
device_printf(dev, "debug port");
break;
case UART_DEV_KEYBOARD:
device_printf(dev, "keyboard");
break;
default:
device_printf(dev, "unknown system device");
break;
}
printf(" (%d,%c,%d,%d)\n", sc->sc_sysdev->baudrate,
"noems"[sc->sc_sysdev->parity], sc->sc_sysdev->databits,
sc->sc_sysdev->stopbits);
}
Add support for using uart(4) for pulse capturing for the Pulse Per Second (PPS) timing interface. The support is non-optional and by default uses the DCD line signal as the pulse input. A compile-time option (UART_PPS_ON_CTS) can be used to have uart(4) use the CTS line signal. Include <sys/timepps.h> in uart_bus.h to avoid having to add the inclusion of that header in all source files. Reviewed by: phk
2003-09-11 23:06:42 +00:00
sc->sc_pps.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREBOTH;
pps_init(&sc->sc_pps);
The uart(4) driver is an universal driver for various UART hardware. It improves on sio(4) in the following areas: o Fully newbusified to allow for memory mapped I/O. This is a must for ia64 and sparc64, o Machine dependent code to take full advantage of machine and firm- ware specific ways to define serial consoles and/or debug ports. o Hardware abstraction layer to allow the driver to be used with various UARTs, such as the well-known ns8250 family of UARTs, the Siemens sab82532 or the Zilog Z8530. This is especially important for pc98 and sparc64 where it's common to have different UARTs, o The notion of system devices to unkludge low-level consoles and remote gdb ports and provides the mechanics necessary to support the keyboard on sparc64 (which is UART based). o The notion of a kernel interface so that a UART can be tied to something other than the well-known TTY interface. This is needed on sparc64 to present the user with a device and ioctl handling suitable for a keyboard, but also allows us to cleanly hide an UART when used as a debug port. Following is a list of features and bugs/flaws specific to the ns8250 family of UARTs as compared to their support in sio(4): o The uart(4) driver determines the FIFO size and automaticly takes advantages of larger FIFOs and/or additional features. Note that since I don't have sufficient access to 16[679]5x UARTs, hardware flow control has not been enabled. This is almost trivial to do, provided one can test. The downside of this is that broken UARTs are more likely to not work correctly with uart(4). The need for tunables or knobs may be large enough to warrant their creation. o The uart(4) driver does not share the same bumpy history as sio(4) and will therefore not provide the necessary hooks, tweaks, quirks or work-arounds to deal with once common hardware. To that extend, uart(4) supports a subset of the UARTs that sio(4) supports. The question before us is whether the subset is sufficient for current hardware. o There is no support for multiport UARTs in uart(4). The decision behind this is that uart(4) deals with one EIA RS232-C interface. Packaging of multiple interfaces in a single chip or on a single expansion board is beyond the scope of uart(4) and is now mostly left for puc(4) to deal with. Lack of hardware made it impossible to actually implement such a dependency other than is present for the dual channel SAB82532 and Z8350 SCCs. The current list of missing features is: o No configuration capabilities. A set of tunables and sysctls is being worked out. There are likely not going to be any or much compile-time knobs. Such configuration does not fit well with current hardware. o No support for the PPS API. This is partly dependent on the ability to configure uart(4) and partly dependent on having sufficient information to implement it properly. As usual, the manpage is present but lacks the attention the software has gotten.
2003-09-06 23:13:47 +00:00
error = (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL && sc->sc_sysdev->attach != NULL)
? (*sc->sc_sysdev->attach)(sc) : uart_tty_attach(sc);
if (error)
goto fail;
sc->sc_leaving = 0;
uart_intr(sc);
return (0);
fail:
free(sc->sc_txbuf, M_UART);
free(sc->sc_rxbuf, M_UART);
if (sc->sc_ires != NULL) {
bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_ires, sc->sc_icookie);
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irid,
sc->sc_ires);
}
bus_release_resource(dev, sc->sc_rtype, sc->sc_rrid, sc->sc_rres);
return (error);
}
int
uart_bus_detach(device_t dev)
{
struct uart_softc *sc;
sc = device_get_softc(dev);
sc->sc_leaving = 1;
UART_DETACH(sc);
if (sc->sc_sysdev != NULL && sc->sc_sysdev->detach != NULL)
(*sc->sc_sysdev->detach)(sc);
else
uart_tty_detach(sc);
free(sc->sc_txbuf, M_UART);
free(sc->sc_rxbuf, M_UART);
if (sc->sc_ires != NULL) {
bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_ires, sc->sc_icookie);
bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->sc_irid,
sc->sc_ires);
}
bus_release_resource(dev, sc->sc_rtype, sc->sc_rrid, sc->sc_rres);
if (sc->sc_class->size > sizeof(*sc)) {
device_set_softc(dev, NULL);
free(sc, M_UART);
} else
device_set_softc(dev, NULL);
return (0);
}
Reference in New Issue Copy Permalink