freebsd-skq/sys/dev/sound/pcm/fake.c

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/*-
2003-09-07 16:28:03 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
static u_int32_t fk_fmt[] = {
AFMT_MU_LAW,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_MU_LAW,
AFMT_A_LAW,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_A_LAW,
AFMT_U8,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U8,
AFMT_S8,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S8,
AFMT_S16_LE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_LE,
AFMT_U16_LE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U16_LE,
AFMT_S16_BE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S16_BE,
AFMT_U16_BE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U16_BE,
Whats New: 1. Support wide range sampling rate, as low as 1hz up to int32 max (which is, insane) through new feeder_rate, multiple precisions choice (32/64 bit converter). This is indeed, quite insane, but it does give us more room and flexibility. Plenty sysctl options to adjust resampling characteristics. 2. Support 24/32 bit pcm format conversion through new, much improved, simplified and optimized feeder_fmt. Changes: 1. buffer.c / dsp.c / sound.h * Support for 24/32 AFMT. 2. feeder_rate.c * New implementation of sampling rate conversion with 32/64 bit precision, 1 - int32max hz (which is, ridiculous, yet very addictive). Much improved / smarter buffer management to not cause any missing samples at the end of conversion process * Tunable sysctls for various aspect: hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemin - minimum allowable sampling rate (default to 4000) hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemax - maximum allowable sampling rate (default to 1102500) hw.snd.feeder_rate_buffersize - conversion buffer size (default to 8192) hw.snd.feeder_rate_scaling - scaling / conversion method (please refer to the source for explaination). Default to previous implementation type. 3. feeder_fmt.c / sound.h * New implementation, support for 24/32bit conversion, optimized, and simplified. Few routines has been removed (8 to xlaw, 16 to 8). It just doesn't make sense. 4. channel.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Fix wrong xruns increment, causing incorrect underruns statistic while using vchans. 5. vchan.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Proper speed / rate detection especially for fixed rate ac97. User can override it using kernel hint: hint.pcm.<unit>.vchanrate="xxxx". Notes / Issues: * Virtual Channels (vchans) Enabling vchans can really, really help to solve overrun issues. This is quite understandable, because it operates entirely within its own buffering system without relying on hardware interrupt / state. Even if you don't need vchan, just enable single channel can help much. Few soundcards (notably via8233x, sblive, possibly others) have their own hardware multi channel, and this is unfortunately beyond vchan reachability. * The arrival of 24/32 also come with a price. Applications that can do 24/32bit playback need to be recompiled (notably mplayer). Use (recompiled) mplayer to experiment / test / debug this various format using -af format=fmt. Note that 24bit seeking in mplayer is a little bit broken, sometimes can cause silence or loud static noise. Pausing / seeking few times can solve this problem. You don't have to rebuild world entirely for this. Simply copy /usr/src/sys/sys/soundcard.h to /usr/include/sys/soundcard.h would suffice. Few drivers also need recompilation, and this can be done via /usr/src/sys/modules/sound/. Support for 24bit hardware playback is beyond the scope of this changes. That would require spessific hardware driver changes. * Don't expect playing 9999999999hz is a wise decision. Be reasonable. The new feeder_rate implemention provide flexibility, not insanity. You can easily chew up your CPU with this kind of mind instability. Please use proper mosquito repellent device for this obvious cracked brain attempt. As for testing purposes, you can use (again) mplayer to generate / play with different sampling rate. Use something like "mplayer -af resample=192000:0:0 <files>". Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my> Tested by: multimedia@
2005-07-31 16:16:22 +00:00
AFMT_S24_LE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S24_LE,
AFMT_U24_LE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U24_LE,
AFMT_S24_BE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S24_BE,
AFMT_U24_BE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U24_BE,
AFMT_S32_LE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S32_LE,
AFMT_U32_LE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U32_LE,
AFMT_S32_BE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_S32_BE,
AFMT_U32_BE,
AFMT_STEREO | AFMT_U32_BE,
0
};
static struct pcmchan_caps fk_caps = {0, 1000000, fk_fmt, 0};
#define FKBUFSZ 4096
static char fakebuf[FKBUFSZ];
/* channel interface */
static void *
fkchan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b, struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
{
sndbuf_setup(b, fakebuf, FKBUFSZ);
return (void *)0xbabef00d;
}
static int
fkchan_free(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
return 0;
}
static int
fkchan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t format)
{
return 0;
}
static int
fkchan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t speed)
{
return speed;
}
static int
fkchan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
{
return blocksize;
}
static int
fkchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
{
return 0;
}
static int
fkchan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
return 0;
}
static struct pcmchan_caps *
fkchan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
return &fk_caps;
}
static kobj_method_t fkchan_methods[] = {
KOBJMETHOD(channel_init, fkchan_init),
KOBJMETHOD(channel_free, fkchan_free),
KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat, fkchan_setformat),
KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed, fkchan_setspeed),
KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize, fkchan_setblocksize),
KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger, fkchan_trigger),
KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr, fkchan_getptr),
KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps, fkchan_getcaps),
{ 0, 0 }
};
CHANNEL_DECLARE(fkchan);
struct pcm_channel *
fkchan_setup(device_t dev)
{
struct snddev_info *d = device_get_softc(dev);
struct pcm_channel *c;
c = malloc(sizeof(*c), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
c->methods = kobj_create(&fkchan_class, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
c->parentsnddev = d;
Whats New: 1. Support wide range sampling rate, as low as 1hz up to int32 max (which is, insane) through new feeder_rate, multiple precisions choice (32/64 bit converter). This is indeed, quite insane, but it does give us more room and flexibility. Plenty sysctl options to adjust resampling characteristics. 2. Support 24/32 bit pcm format conversion through new, much improved, simplified and optimized feeder_fmt. Changes: 1. buffer.c / dsp.c / sound.h * Support for 24/32 AFMT. 2. feeder_rate.c * New implementation of sampling rate conversion with 32/64 bit precision, 1 - int32max hz (which is, ridiculous, yet very addictive). Much improved / smarter buffer management to not cause any missing samples at the end of conversion process * Tunable sysctls for various aspect: hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemin - minimum allowable sampling rate (default to 4000) hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemax - maximum allowable sampling rate (default to 1102500) hw.snd.feeder_rate_buffersize - conversion buffer size (default to 8192) hw.snd.feeder_rate_scaling - scaling / conversion method (please refer to the source for explaination). Default to previous implementation type. 3. feeder_fmt.c / sound.h * New implementation, support for 24/32bit conversion, optimized, and simplified. Few routines has been removed (8 to xlaw, 16 to 8). It just doesn't make sense. 4. channel.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Fix wrong xruns increment, causing incorrect underruns statistic while using vchans. 5. vchan.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Proper speed / rate detection especially for fixed rate ac97. User can override it using kernel hint: hint.pcm.<unit>.vchanrate="xxxx". Notes / Issues: * Virtual Channels (vchans) Enabling vchans can really, really help to solve overrun issues. This is quite understandable, because it operates entirely within its own buffering system without relying on hardware interrupt / state. Even if you don't need vchan, just enable single channel can help much. Few soundcards (notably via8233x, sblive, possibly others) have their own hardware multi channel, and this is unfortunately beyond vchan reachability. * The arrival of 24/32 also come with a price. Applications that can do 24/32bit playback need to be recompiled (notably mplayer). Use (recompiled) mplayer to experiment / test / debug this various format using -af format=fmt. Note that 24bit seeking in mplayer is a little bit broken, sometimes can cause silence or loud static noise. Pausing / seeking few times can solve this problem. You don't have to rebuild world entirely for this. Simply copy /usr/src/sys/sys/soundcard.h to /usr/include/sys/soundcard.h would suffice. Few drivers also need recompilation, and this can be done via /usr/src/sys/modules/sound/. Support for 24bit hardware playback is beyond the scope of this changes. That would require spessific hardware driver changes. * Don't expect playing 9999999999hz is a wise decision. Be reasonable. The new feeder_rate implemention provide flexibility, not insanity. You can easily chew up your CPU with this kind of mind instability. Please use proper mosquito repellent device for this obvious cracked brain attempt. As for testing purposes, you can use (again) mplayer to generate / play with different sampling rate. Use something like "mplayer -af resample=192000:0:0 <files>". Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my> Tested by: multimedia@
2005-07-31 16:16:22 +00:00
/*
* Fake channel is such a blessing in disguise. Using this,
Welcome to Once-a-year Sound Mega-Commit. Enjoy numerous updates and fixes in every sense. General ------- - Multichannel safe, endian safe, format safe * Large part of critical pcm filters such as vchan.c, feeder_rate.c, feeder_volume.c, feeder_fmt.c and feeder.c has been rewritten so that using them does not cause the pcm data to be converted to 16bit little endian. * Macrosses for accessing pcm data safely are defined within sound.h in the form of PCM_READ_* / PCM_WRITE_* * Currently, most of them are probably limited for mono/stereo handling, but the future addition of true multichannel will be much easier. - Low latency operation * Well, this require lot more works to do not just within sound driver, but we're heading towards right direction. Buffer/block sizing within channel.c is rewritten to calculate precise allocation for various combination of sample/data/rate size. As a result, applying correct SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY value will achive expected latency behaviour simmilar to what commercial 4front driver do. * Signal handling fix. ctrl+c of "cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp" does not result long delay. * Eliminate sound truncation if the sound data is too small. DIY: 1) Download / extract http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/lowlatency/shortfiles.tar.gz 2) Do a comparison between "cat state*.au > /dev/dsp" and "for x in state*.au ; do cat $x > /dev/dsp ; done" - there should be no "perceivable" differences. Double close for PR kern/31445. CAVEAT: Low latency come with (unbearable) price especially for poorly written applications. Applications that trying to act smarter by requesting (wrong) blocksize/blockcount will suffer the most. Fixup samples/patches can be found at: http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/ports/ - Switch minimum/maximum sampling rate limit to "1" and "2016000" (48k * 42) due to closer compatibility with 4front driver. Discussed with: marcus@ (long time ago?) - All driver specific sysctls in the form of "hw.snd.pcm%d.*" have been moved to their own dev sysctl nodes, notably: hw.snd.pcm%d.vchans -> dev.pcm.%d.vchans Bump __FreeBSD_version. Driver specific --------------- - Ditto for sysctls. - snd_atiixp, snd_es137x, snd_via8233, snd_hda * Numerous cleanups and fixes. * _EXPERIMENTAL_ polling mode support using simple callout_* mechanisme. This was intended for pure debugging and latency measurement, but proven good enough in few unexpected and rare cases (such as problematic shared IRQ with GIANT devices - USB). Polling can be enabled/disabled through dev.pcm.0.polling. Disabled by default. - snd_ich * Fix possible overflow during speed calibration. Delay final initialization (pcm_setstatus) after calibration finished. PR: kern/100169 Tested by: Kevin Overman <oberman@es.net> * Inverted EAPD for few Nec VersaPro. PR: kern/104715 Submitted by: KAWATA Masahiko <kawata@mta.biglobe.ne.jp> Thanks to various people, notably Joel Dahl, Yuriy Tsibizov, Kevin Oberman, those at #freebsd-azalia @ freenode and others for testing. Joel Dahl will do the manpage update.
2006-11-26 12:24:06 +00:00
* we can keep track prefered virtual channel speed / format without
Whats New: 1. Support wide range sampling rate, as low as 1hz up to int32 max (which is, insane) through new feeder_rate, multiple precisions choice (32/64 bit converter). This is indeed, quite insane, but it does give us more room and flexibility. Plenty sysctl options to adjust resampling characteristics. 2. Support 24/32 bit pcm format conversion through new, much improved, simplified and optimized feeder_fmt. Changes: 1. buffer.c / dsp.c / sound.h * Support for 24/32 AFMT. 2. feeder_rate.c * New implementation of sampling rate conversion with 32/64 bit precision, 1 - int32max hz (which is, ridiculous, yet very addictive). Much improved / smarter buffer management to not cause any missing samples at the end of conversion process * Tunable sysctls for various aspect: hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemin - minimum allowable sampling rate (default to 4000) hw.snd.feeder_rate_ratemax - maximum allowable sampling rate (default to 1102500) hw.snd.feeder_rate_buffersize - conversion buffer size (default to 8192) hw.snd.feeder_rate_scaling - scaling / conversion method (please refer to the source for explaination). Default to previous implementation type. 3. feeder_fmt.c / sound.h * New implementation, support for 24/32bit conversion, optimized, and simplified. Few routines has been removed (8 to xlaw, 16 to 8). It just doesn't make sense. 4. channel.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Fix wrong xruns increment, causing incorrect underruns statistic while using vchans. 5. vchan.c * Support for 24/32 AFMT * Proper speed / rate detection especially for fixed rate ac97. User can override it using kernel hint: hint.pcm.<unit>.vchanrate="xxxx". Notes / Issues: * Virtual Channels (vchans) Enabling vchans can really, really help to solve overrun issues. This is quite understandable, because it operates entirely within its own buffering system without relying on hardware interrupt / state. Even if you don't need vchan, just enable single channel can help much. Few soundcards (notably via8233x, sblive, possibly others) have their own hardware multi channel, and this is unfortunately beyond vchan reachability. * The arrival of 24/32 also come with a price. Applications that can do 24/32bit playback need to be recompiled (notably mplayer). Use (recompiled) mplayer to experiment / test / debug this various format using -af format=fmt. Note that 24bit seeking in mplayer is a little bit broken, sometimes can cause silence or loud static noise. Pausing / seeking few times can solve this problem. You don't have to rebuild world entirely for this. Simply copy /usr/src/sys/sys/soundcard.h to /usr/include/sys/soundcard.h would suffice. Few drivers also need recompilation, and this can be done via /usr/src/sys/modules/sound/. Support for 24bit hardware playback is beyond the scope of this changes. That would require spessific hardware driver changes. * Don't expect playing 9999999999hz is a wise decision. Be reasonable. The new feeder_rate implemention provide flexibility, not insanity. You can easily chew up your CPU with this kind of mind instability. Please use proper mosquito repellent device for this obvious cracked brain attempt. As for testing purposes, you can use (again) mplayer to generate / play with different sampling rate. Use something like "mplayer -af resample=192000:0:0 <files>". Submitted by: Ariff Abdullah <skywizard@MyBSD.org.my> Tested by: multimedia@
2005-07-31 16:16:22 +00:00
* querying kernel hint repetitively (see vchan_create / vchan.c).
*/
c->speed = 0;
Welcome to Once-a-year Sound Mega-Commit. Enjoy numerous updates and fixes in every sense. General ------- - Multichannel safe, endian safe, format safe * Large part of critical pcm filters such as vchan.c, feeder_rate.c, feeder_volume.c, feeder_fmt.c and feeder.c has been rewritten so that using them does not cause the pcm data to be converted to 16bit little endian. * Macrosses for accessing pcm data safely are defined within sound.h in the form of PCM_READ_* / PCM_WRITE_* * Currently, most of them are probably limited for mono/stereo handling, but the future addition of true multichannel will be much easier. - Low latency operation * Well, this require lot more works to do not just within sound driver, but we're heading towards right direction. Buffer/block sizing within channel.c is rewritten to calculate precise allocation for various combination of sample/data/rate size. As a result, applying correct SNDCTL_DSP_POLICY value will achive expected latency behaviour simmilar to what commercial 4front driver do. * Signal handling fix. ctrl+c of "cat /dev/zero > /dev/dsp" does not result long delay. * Eliminate sound truncation if the sound data is too small. DIY: 1) Download / extract http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/lowlatency/shortfiles.tar.gz 2) Do a comparison between "cat state*.au > /dev/dsp" and "for x in state*.au ; do cat $x > /dev/dsp ; done" - there should be no "perceivable" differences. Double close for PR kern/31445. CAVEAT: Low latency come with (unbearable) price especially for poorly written applications. Applications that trying to act smarter by requesting (wrong) blocksize/blockcount will suffer the most. Fixup samples/patches can be found at: http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/ports/ - Switch minimum/maximum sampling rate limit to "1" and "2016000" (48k * 42) due to closer compatibility with 4front driver. Discussed with: marcus@ (long time ago?) - All driver specific sysctls in the form of "hw.snd.pcm%d.*" have been moved to their own dev sysctl nodes, notably: hw.snd.pcm%d.vchans -> dev.pcm.%d.vchans Bump __FreeBSD_version. Driver specific --------------- - Ditto for sysctls. - snd_atiixp, snd_es137x, snd_via8233, snd_hda * Numerous cleanups and fixes. * _EXPERIMENTAL_ polling mode support using simple callout_* mechanisme. This was intended for pure debugging and latency measurement, but proven good enough in few unexpected and rare cases (such as problematic shared IRQ with GIANT devices - USB). Polling can be enabled/disabled through dev.pcm.0.polling. Disabled by default. - snd_ich * Fix possible overflow during speed calibration. Delay final initialization (pcm_setstatus) after calibration finished. PR: kern/100169 Tested by: Kevin Overman <oberman@es.net> * Inverted EAPD for few Nec VersaPro. PR: kern/104715 Submitted by: KAWATA Masahiko <kawata@mta.biglobe.ne.jp> Thanks to various people, notably Joel Dahl, Yuriy Tsibizov, Kevin Oberman, those at #freebsd-azalia @ freenode and others for testing. Joel Dahl will do the manpage update.
2006-11-26 12:24:06 +00:00
c->format = 0;
snprintf(c->name, CHN_NAMELEN, "%s:fake", device_get_nameunit(dev));
return c;
}
int
fkchan_kill(struct pcm_channel *c)
{
kobj_delete(c->methods, M_DEVBUF);
c->methods = NULL;
free(c, M_DEVBUF);
return 0;
}