freebsd-skq/share/man/man5/forward.5

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.\" Copyright (c) 1996
.\" Mike Pritchard <mpp@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
.\" This product includes software developed by Mike Pritchard and
.\" contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.Dd July 2, 1996
.Dt FORWARD 5
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm forward
.Nd mail forwarding instructions
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Nm .forward
file contains a list of mail addresses or programs
that the user's mail should be redirected to. If the
file is not present, then no mail forwarding will be done.
Mail may also be forwarded as the standard input to a program
by prefixing the line
with the normal shell pipe symbol (|). If arguments
are to be passed to the command, then the entire line
should be enclosed in quotes. For security reasons, the
.Nm .forward
file must be owned by the user the mail is being sent to,
or by root, and the user's shell must be listed in
.Pa /etc/shells .
.Pp
For example, if a
.Nm .forward
file contained the following lines:
.Bd -literal -offset indent
nobody@FreeBSD.org
"|/usr/bin/vacation nobody"
.Ed
.Pp
Mail would be forwarded to
.Ar nobody@FreeBSD.org
and to the program
.Pa /usr/bin/vacation
with the single argument
.Ar nobody .
.Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width $HOME/.forward -compact
.It Pa $HOME/.forward
The user's forwarding instructions.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr mailaddr 7 ,
.Xr sendmail 8