2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" Copyright (c) 2014 John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
|
|
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
|
|
.\" are met:
|
|
|
|
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
|
|
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
|
|
.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|
|
|
.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
|
|
|
|
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
|
|
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
|
|
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
|
|
|
|
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
|
|
|
|
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
|
|
|
|
.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
|
|
|
|
.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
|
|
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
|
|
|
|
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
|
|
|
|
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
|
|
|
.\" $FreeBSD$
|
|
|
|
.\"
|
2019-04-05 19:32:26 +00:00
|
|
|
.Dd April 4, 2019
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Dt DEVCTL 3
|
|
|
|
.Os
|
|
|
|
.Sh NAME
|
|
|
|
.Nm devctl ,
|
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_attach ,
|
2016-08-29 22:48:36 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_clear_driver ,
|
2016-04-27 16:33:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_delete ,
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_detach ,
|
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_disable ,
|
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_enable ,
|
2018-08-23 05:05:47 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_freeze ,
|
2016-04-27 16:29:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_rescan ,
|
2019-04-05 19:32:26 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_reset ,
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_resume ,
|
2016-02-02 22:55:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_set_driver ,
|
2018-08-23 05:05:47 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_suspend ,
|
|
|
|
.Nm devctl_thaw
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Nd device control library
|
|
|
|
.Sh LIBRARY
|
|
|
|
.Lb libdevctl
|
|
|
|
.Sh SYNOPSIS
|
|
|
|
.In devctl.h
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_attach "const char *device"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
2016-08-29 22:48:36 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_clear_driver "const char *device" "bool force"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
2016-04-27 16:33:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_delete "const char *device" "bool force"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_detach "const char *device" "bool force"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_disable "const char *device" "bool force_detach"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_enable "const char *device"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
2018-08-23 05:05:47 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_freeze "void"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
2016-04-27 16:29:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_rescan "const char *device"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
2019-04-05 19:32:26 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_reset "const char *device" "bool detach"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_resume "const char *device"
|
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_set_driver "const char *device" "const char *driver" "bool force"
|
2016-02-02 22:55:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_suspend "const char *device"
|
2018-08-23 05:05:47 +00:00
|
|
|
.Ft int
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_thaw "void"
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh DESCRIPTION
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
library adjusts the state of devices in the kernel's internal device
|
|
|
|
hierarchy.
|
|
|
|
Each control operation accepts a
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
argument that identifies the device to adjust.
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
may be specified as either the name of an existing device or as a
|
|
|
|
bus-specific address.
|
|
|
|
The following bus-specific address formats are currently supported:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -offset indent
|
|
|
|
.It Sy pci Ns Fa domain Ns : Ns Fa bus Ns : Ns Fa slot Ns : Ns Fa function
|
|
|
|
A PCI device with the specified
|
|
|
|
.Fa domain ,
|
|
|
|
.Fa bus ,
|
|
|
|
.Fa slot ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Fa function .
|
|
|
|
.It Sy pci Ns Fa bus Ns : Ns Fa slot Ns : Ns Fa function
|
|
|
|
A PCI device in domain zero with the specified
|
|
|
|
.Fa bus ,
|
|
|
|
.Fa slot ,
|
|
|
|
and
|
|
|
|
.Fa function .
|
|
|
|
.It Fa handle
|
|
|
|
A device with an ACPI handle of
|
|
|
|
.Fa handle .
|
|
|
|
The handle must be specified as an absolute path and must begin with a
|
|
|
|
.Dq \e .
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_attach
|
|
|
|
function probes a device and attaches a suitable device driver if one is
|
|
|
|
found.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_detach
|
|
|
|
function detaches a device from its current device driver.
|
|
|
|
The device is left detached until either a new driver for its parent
|
|
|
|
bus is loaded or the device is explicitly probed via
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_attach .
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is true,
|
|
|
|
the current device driver will be detached even if the device is busy.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
2016-04-27 16:33:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_delete
|
|
|
|
function deletes a device from the device tree.
|
|
|
|
No
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is true,
|
|
|
|
the device is deleted even if the device is physically present.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_disable
|
|
|
|
function disables a device.
|
|
|
|
If the device is currently attached to a device driver,
|
|
|
|
the device driver will be detached from the device,
|
|
|
|
but the device will retain its current name.
|
|
|
|
If
|
|
|
|
.Fa force_detach
|
|
|
|
is true,
|
|
|
|
the current device driver will be detached even if the device is busy.
|
|
|
|
The device will remain disabled and detached until it is explicitly enabled
|
|
|
|
via
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_enable .
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_enable
|
|
|
|
function re-enables a disabled device.
|
|
|
|
The device will probe and attach if a suitable device driver is found.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_suspend
|
|
|
|
function suspends a device.
|
|
|
|
This may include placing the device in a reduced power state,
|
|
|
|
but any device driver currently attached to the device will remain attached.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_resume
|
|
|
|
function resumes a suspended device to a fully working state.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_set_driver
|
|
|
|
function attaches a device driver named
|
|
|
|
.Fa driver
|
|
|
|
to a device.
|
|
|
|
If the device is already attached and
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is false,
|
|
|
|
the request will fail.
|
|
|
|
If the device is already attached and
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is true,
|
|
|
|
the device will be detached from its current device driver before it is
|
|
|
|
attached to the new device driver.
|
2016-04-27 16:29:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
2016-08-29 22:48:36 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_clear_driver
|
|
|
|
function resets a device so that it can be attached to any valid device
|
|
|
|
driver rather than only drivers with a previously specified name.
|
|
|
|
This function is used to undo a previous call to
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_set_driver .
|
|
|
|
If the device is already attached and
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is false,
|
|
|
|
the request will fail.
|
|
|
|
If the device is already attached and
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is true,
|
|
|
|
the device will be detached from its current device driver.
|
|
|
|
After the device's name is reset,
|
|
|
|
it is reprobed and attached to a suitable device driver if one is found.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
2016-04-27 16:29:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_rescan
|
|
|
|
function rescans a bus device checking for devices that have been added or
|
|
|
|
removed.
|
2018-08-23 05:05:47 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_freeze
|
|
|
|
function freezes probe and attach processing initiated in response to
|
|
|
|
drivers being loaded.
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_thaw
|
|
|
|
function resumes (thaws the freeze) probe and attach processing
|
|
|
|
initiated in response to drivers being loaded.
|
2019-04-05 19:32:26 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_reset
|
|
|
|
function resets the specified device using bus-specific reset method.
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fa detach
|
|
|
|
argument, if true, specifies that the device driver is detached before
|
|
|
|
the reset, and re-attached afterwards.
|
|
|
|
If false, the device is suspended before the reset, and resumed after.
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh RETURN VALUES
|
2016-08-29 22:48:36 +00:00
|
|
|
.Rv -std devctl_attach devctl_clear_driver devctl_delete devctl_detach \
|
|
|
|
devctl_disable devctl_enable devctl_suspend devctl_rescan devctl_resume \
|
|
|
|
devctl_set_driver
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh ERRORS
|
|
|
|
In addition to specific errors noted below,
|
|
|
|
all of the
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
functions may fail for any of the errors described in
|
|
|
|
.Xr open 2
|
|
|
|
as well as:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EINVAL
|
|
|
|
The device name is too long.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENOENT
|
|
|
|
No existing device matches the specified name or location.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EPERM
|
|
|
|
The current process is not permitted to adjust the state of
|
|
|
|
.Fa device .
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_attach
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The device is already attached.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENOMEM
|
|
|
|
An internal memory allocation request failed.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The device is disabled.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
No suitable driver for the device could be found,
|
|
|
|
or the driver failed to attach.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_detach
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The current device driver for
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
is busy and cannot detach at this time.
|
|
|
|
Note that some drivers may return this even if
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is true.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The device is not attached to a driver.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The current device driver for
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
does not support detaching.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_enable
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The device is already enabled.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENOMEM
|
|
|
|
An internal memory allocation request failed.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
No suitable driver for the device could be found,
|
|
|
|
or the driver failed to attach.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_disable
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The current device driver for
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
is busy and cannot detach at this time.
|
|
|
|
Note that some drivers may return this even if
|
|
|
|
.Fa force_detach
|
|
|
|
is true.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The device is already disabled.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The current device driver for
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
does not support detaching.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_suspend
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The device is already suspended.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EINVAL
|
|
|
|
The device to be suspended is the root bus device.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_resume
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EINVAL
|
|
|
|
The device is not suspended.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EINVAL
|
|
|
|
The device to be resumed is the root bus device.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_set_driver
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The device is currently attached to a device driver and
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is false.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The current device driver for
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
is busy and cannot detach at this time.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EFAULT
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fa driver
|
|
|
|
argument points outside the process' allocated address space.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENOENT
|
|
|
|
No device driver with the requested name exists.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENOMEM
|
|
|
|
An internal memory allocation request failed.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The device is disabled.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The new device driver failed to attach.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
2016-04-27 16:29:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
2016-08-29 22:48:36 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_clear_driver
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The device is currently attached to a device driver and
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is false.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The current device driver for
|
|
|
|
.Fa device
|
|
|
|
is busy and cannot detach at this time.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EINVAL
|
|
|
|
The device is not configured for a specific device driver name.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The device driver chosen after reprobing failed to attach.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
2016-04-27 16:29:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_rescan
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The device is not attached to a driver.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The bus driver does not support rescanning.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
2016-04-27 16:33:17 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_delete
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EBUSY
|
|
|
|
The device is physically present and
|
|
|
|
.Fa force
|
|
|
|
is false.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er EINVAL
|
|
|
|
.Fa dev
|
|
|
|
is the root device of the device tree.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
2019-04-05 19:32:26 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_reset
|
|
|
|
function may fail if:
|
|
|
|
.Bl -tag -width Er
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ENXIO
|
|
|
|
The bus does not implement the reset method.
|
|
|
|
.It Bq Er ETIMEDOUT
|
|
|
|
The device failed to respond after the reset in the time limits
|
|
|
|
specific to the bus.
|
|
|
|
.El
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_reset
|
|
|
|
function may also return errors caused by the attach, detach, suspend,
|
|
|
|
and resume methods of the device driver.
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
.Xr devinfo 3 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr devstat 3 ,
|
|
|
|
.Xr devctl 8
|
|
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
|
|
The
|
|
|
|
.Nm
|
|
|
|
library first appeared in
|
2016-02-02 22:55:03 +00:00
|
|
|
.Fx 10.3 .
|
2015-02-06 16:09:01 +00:00
|
|
|
.Sh BUGS
|
|
|
|
If a device is suspended individually via
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_suspend
|
|
|
|
and the entire machine is subsequently suspended,
|
|
|
|
the device will be resumed when the machine resumes.
|
2019-04-05 19:32:26 +00:00
|
|
|
.Pp
|
|
|
|
Similarly, if the device is suspended, and
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_reset
|
|
|
|
is called on the device with
|
|
|
|
.Fa detach
|
|
|
|
set to
|
|
|
|
.Va false ,
|
|
|
|
the device is resumed by the
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_reset
|
|
|
|
call.
|
|
|
|
Or, if the driver for the device is detached manually, and
|
|
|
|
.Fn devctl_reset
|
|
|
|
is called on the device with
|
|
|
|
.Fa detach
|
|
|
|
set to
|
|
|
|
.Va true ,
|
|
|
|
device reset re-attaches the driver.
|