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.\" Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Chuck Rouillard
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
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.\" products derived from this software without specific prior written
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.\" permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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.\" OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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.\" WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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.\" DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd May 21, 2002
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.Dt PATHCHK 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm pathchk
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.Nd check pathnames
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl p
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.Ar pathname ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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utility checks whether each of the specified
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.Ar pathname
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arguments is valid or portable.
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.Pp
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A diagnostic message is written for each argument that:
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.Bl -bullet
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.It
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Is longer than
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.Dv PATH_MAX
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bytes.
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.It
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Contains any component longer than
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.Dv NAME_MAX
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bytes.
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(The value of
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.Dv NAME_MAX
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depends on the underlying file system.)
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.It
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Contains a directory component that is not searchable.
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.El
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.Pp
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It is not considered an error if a
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.Ar pathname
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argument contains a nonexistent component as long as a component by that
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name could be created.
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.Pp
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The options are as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl p
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Perform portability checks on the specified
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.Ar pathname
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arguments.
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Diagnostic messages will be written for each argument that:
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.Bl -bullet
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.It
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Is longer than
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.Dv _POSIX_PATH_MAX
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.Pq 255
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bytes.
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.It
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Contains a component longer than
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.Dv _POSIX_NAME_MAX
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.Pq 14
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bytes.
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.It
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Contains any character not in the portable filename character set (that is,
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alphanumeric characters,
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.Ql \&. ,
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.Ql \&-
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and
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.Ql _ ) .
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No component may start with the hyphen
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.Pq Ql \&-
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character.
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.El
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.El
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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Check whether the names of files in the current directory are portable to
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other
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.Tn POSIX
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systems:
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.Pp
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.Dl "find . -print | xargs pathchk -p"
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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.Ex -std
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr getconf 1 ,
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.Xr pathconf 2 ,
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.Xr stat 2
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Nm
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utility conforms to
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.St -p1003.1-2001 .
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.Sh HISTORY
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A
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.Nm
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utility appeared in
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.Fx 5.0 .
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