1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
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.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
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.\" the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
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.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
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.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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.\" without specific prior written permission.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" @(#)mkdir.1 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/25/94
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1999-08-27 23:15:48 +00:00
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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.\"
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.Dd January 25, 1994
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.Dt MKDIR 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm mkdir
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.Nd make directories
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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2000-11-20 11:39:41 +00:00
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.Nm
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1999-09-04 03:19:38 +00:00
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.Op Fl pv
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1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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.Op Fl m Ar mode
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.Ar directory_name ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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1998-05-15 06:23:45 +00:00
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.Nm Mkdir
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1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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creates the directories named as operands, in the order specified,
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using mode
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.Li rwxrwxrwx (\&0777)
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as modified by the current
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.Xr umask 2 .
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.Pp
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The options are as follows:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width indent
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.It Fl m
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Set the file permission bits of the final created directory to
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the specified mode.
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The mode argument can be in any of the formats specified to the
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.Xr chmod 1
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command.
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If a symbolic mode is specified, the operation characters
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.Dq +
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and
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.Dq -
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are interpreted relative to an initial mode of
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.Dq a=rwx .
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.It Fl p
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Create intermediate directories as required.
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If this option is not specified, the full path prefix of each
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operand must already exist.
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Intermediate directories are created with permission bits of
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.Li rwxrwxrwx (\&0777)
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as modified by the current umask, plus write and search
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permission for the owner.
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1999-08-28 21:38:36 +00:00
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.It Fl v
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1999-08-28 20:46:00 +00:00
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Be verbose when creating directories, listing them as they are created.
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1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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.El
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.Pp
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The user must have write permission in the parent directory.
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1999-05-08 10:22:15 +00:00
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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The
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.Nm
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utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
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1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr rmdir 1
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1999-09-04 03:19:38 +00:00
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.Sh COMPATIBILITY
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The
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.Fl v
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option is non-standard and its use in scripts is not recommended.
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1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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1998-05-15 06:23:45 +00:00
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.Nm
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1994-05-26 06:18:55 +00:00
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utility is expected to be
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.St -p1003.2
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compatible.
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1996-08-29 18:06:19 +00:00
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.Sh HISTORY
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A
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.Nm
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command appeared in
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.At v1 .
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