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freebsd-skq/sys/sparc64/include/tlb.h

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Flesh out the sparc64 port considerably. This contains: - mostly complete kernel pmap support, and tested but currently turned off userland pmap support - low level assembly language trap, context switching and support code - fully implemented atomic.h and supporting cpufunc.h - some support for kernel debugging with ddb - various header tweaks and filling out of machine dependent structures
2001-07-31 06:05:05 +00:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 2001 Jake Burkholder.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
The author isn't a [UC] Regents. Correct the copyright language.
2001-08-09 02:09:34 +00:00
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
Flesh out the sparc64 port considerably. This contains: - mostly complete kernel pmap support, and tested but currently turned off userland pmap support - low level assembly language trap, context switching and support code - fully implemented atomic.h and supporting cpufunc.h - some support for kernel debugging with ddb - various header tweaks and filling out of machine dependent structures
2001-07-31 06:05:05 +00:00
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
The author isn't a [UC] Regents. Correct the copyright language.
2001-08-09 02:09:34 +00:00
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
Flesh out the sparc64 port considerably. This contains: - mostly complete kernel pmap support, and tested but currently turned off userland pmap support - low level assembly language trap, context switching and support code - fully implemented atomic.h and supporting cpufunc.h - some support for kernel debugging with ddb - various header tweaks and filling out of machine dependent structures
2001-07-31 06:05:05 +00:00
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_TLB_H_
#define _MACHINE_TLB_H_
- Change the way the direct mapped region is implemented to be generally useful for accessing more than 1 page of contiguous physical memory, and to use 4mb tlb entries instead of 8k. This requires that the system only use the direct mapped addresses when they have the same virtual colour as all other mappings of the same page, instead of being able to choose the colour and cachability of the mapping. - Adapt the physical page copying and zeroing functions to account for not being able to choose the colour or cachability of the direct mapped address. This adds a lot more cases to handle. Basically when a page has a different colour than its direct mapped address we have a choice between bypassing the data cache and using physical addresses directly, which requires a cache flush, or mapping it at the right colour, which requires a tlb flush. For now we choose to map the page and do the tlb flush. This will allows the direct mapped addresses to be used for more things that don't require normal pmap handling, including mapping the vm_page structures, the message buffer, temporary mappings for crash dumps, and will provide greater benefit for implementing uma_small_alloc, due to the much greater tlb coverage.
2002-12-23 23:39:57 +00:00
#define TLB_DIRECT_ADDRESS_BITS (43)
#define TLB_DIRECT_PAGE_BITS (PAGE_SHIFT_4M)
#define TLB_DIRECT_ADDRESS_MASK ((1UL << TLB_DIRECT_ADDRESS_BITS) - 1)
#define TLB_DIRECT_PAGE_MASK ((1UL << TLB_DIRECT_PAGE_BITS) - 1)
#define TLB_PHYS_TO_DIRECT(pa) \
((pa) | VM_MIN_DIRECT_ADDRESS)
#define TLB_DIRECT_TO_PHYS(va) \
((va) & TLB_DIRECT_ADDRESS_MASK)
#define TLB_DIRECT_TO_TTE_MASK \
(TD_V | TD_4M | (TLB_DIRECT_ADDRESS_MASK - TLB_DIRECT_PAGE_MASK))
Implement a direct mapped address region, like alpha and ia64. This basically maps all of physical memory 1:1 to a range of virtual addresses outside of normal kva. The advantage of doing this instead of accessing phsyical addresses directly is that memory accesses will go through the data cache, and will participate in the normal cache coherency algorithm for invalidating lines in our own and in other cpus' data caches. So we don't have to flush the cache manually or send IPIs to do so on other cpus. Also, since the mappings never change, we don't have to flush them from the tlb manually. This makes pmap_copy_page and pmap_zero_page MP safe, allowing the idle zero proc to run outside of giant. Inspired by: ia64
2002-07-27 21:57:38 +00:00
Flesh out the sparc64 port considerably. This contains: - mostly complete kernel pmap support, and tested but currently turned off userland pmap support - low level assembly language trap, context switching and support code - fully implemented atomic.h and supporting cpufunc.h - some support for kernel debugging with ddb - various header tweaks and filling out of machine dependent structures
2001-07-31 06:05:05 +00:00
#define TLB_DAR_SLOT_SHIFT (3)
#define TLB_DAR_SLOT(slot) ((slot) << TLB_DAR_SLOT_SHIFT)
Modify the tte format to not include the tlb context number and to store the virtual page number in a much more convenient way; all in one piece. This greatly simplifies the comparison for a matching tte, and allows the fault handlers to be much simpler due to not having to load wierd masks. Rewrite the tlb fault handlers to account for the new format. These are also written to allow faults on the user tsb inside of the fault handlers; the kernel fault handler must be aware of this and not clobber the other's registers. The faults do not yet occur due to other support that is needed (and still under my desk). Bug fixes from: tmm
2002-02-25 04:56:50 +00:00
#define TAR_VPN_SHIFT (13)
#define TAR_CTX_MASK ((1 << TAR_VPN_SHIFT) - 1)
#define TLB_TAR_VA(va) ((va) & ~TAR_CTX_MASK)
#define TLB_TAR_CTX(ctx) ((ctx) & TAR_CTX_MASK)
Flesh out the sparc64 port considerably. This contains: - mostly complete kernel pmap support, and tested but currently turned off userland pmap support - low level assembly language trap, context switching and support code - fully implemented atomic.h and supporting cpufunc.h - some support for kernel debugging with ddb - various header tweaks and filling out of machine dependent structures
2001-07-31 06:05:05 +00:00
#define TLB_DEMAP_ID_SHIFT (4)
#define TLB_DEMAP_ID_PRIMARY (0)
#define TLB_DEMAP_ID_SECONDARY (1)
#define TLB_DEMAP_ID_NUCLEUS (2)
#define TLB_DEMAP_TYPE_SHIFT (6)
#define TLB_DEMAP_TYPE_PAGE (0)
#define TLB_DEMAP_TYPE_CONTEXT (1)
#define TLB_DEMAP_VA(va) ((va) & ~PAGE_MASK)
#define TLB_DEMAP_ID(id) ((id) << TLB_DEMAP_ID_SHIFT)
#define TLB_DEMAP_TYPE(type) ((type) << TLB_DEMAP_TYPE_SHIFT)
#define TLB_DEMAP_PAGE (TLB_DEMAP_TYPE(TLB_DEMAP_TYPE_PAGE))
#define TLB_DEMAP_CONTEXT (TLB_DEMAP_TYPE(TLB_DEMAP_TYPE_CONTEXT))
#define TLB_DEMAP_PRIMARY (TLB_DEMAP_ID(TLB_DEMAP_ID_PRIMARY))
#define TLB_DEMAP_SECONDARY (TLB_DEMAP_ID(TLB_DEMAP_ID_SECONDARY))
#define TLB_DEMAP_NUCLEUS (TLB_DEMAP_ID(TLB_DEMAP_ID_NUCLEUS))
#define TLB_CTX_KERNEL (0)
Allocate tlb contexts on the fly in cpu_switch, instead of statically 1 to 1 with pmaps. When the context numbers wrap around we flush all user mappings from the tlb. This makes use of the array indexed by cpuid to allow a pmap to have a different context number on a different cpu. If the context numbers are then divided evenly among cpus such that none are shared, we can avoid sending tlb shootdown ipis in an smp system for non-shared pmaps. This also removes a limit of 8192 processes (pmaps) that could be active at any given time due to running out of tlb contexts. Inspired by: the brown book Crucial bugfix from: tmm
2002-03-04 05:20:29 +00:00
#define TLB_CTX_USER_MIN (1)
#define TLB_CTX_USER_MAX (8192)
Flesh out the sparc64 port considerably. This contains: - mostly complete kernel pmap support, and tested but currently turned off userland pmap support - low level assembly language trap, context switching and support code - fully implemented atomic.h and supporting cpufunc.h - some support for kernel debugging with ddb - various header tweaks and filling out of machine dependent structures
2001-07-31 06:05:05 +00:00
Oops. Last commit to tsb.h should have gone here. Fix macros for eadling with tte contexts and add macros for sfsr fields.
2001-08-06 02:21:53 +00:00
#define MMU_SFSR_ASI_SHIFT (16)
#define MMU_SFSR_FT_SHIFT (7)
#define MMU_SFSR_E_SHIFT (6)
#define MMU_SFSR_CT_SHIFT (4)
#define MMU_SFSR_PR_SHIFT (3)
#define MMU_SFSR_W_SHIFT (2)
#define MMU_SFSR_OW_SHIFT (1)
#define MMU_SFSR_FV_SHIFT (0)
#define MMU_SFSR_ASI_SIZE (8)
#define MMU_SFSR_FT_SIZE (6)
#define MMU_SFSR_CT_SIZE (2)
Demark sections of code that need special fault handling with labels. Check if the trapped pc is inside of the demarked sections to implement fault recovery for copyin etc, instead of pcb_onfault. Handle recovery from data access exceptions as well as page faults. Inspired by: bde's sys.dif
2002-08-16 00:57:37 +00:00
#define MMU_SFSR_GET_ASI(sfsr) \
(((sfsr) >> MMU_SFSR_ASI_SHIFT) & ((1UL << MMU_SFSR_ASI_SIZE) - 1))
#define MMU_SFSR_W (1UL << MMU_SFSR_W_SHIFT)
#define MMU_SFSR_FV (1UL << MMU_SFSR_FV_SHIFT)
Oops. Last commit to tsb.h should have gone here. Fix macros for eadling with tte contexts and add macros for sfsr fields.
2001-08-06 02:21:53 +00:00
Use a contrived 'tlb_entry' structure for passing the mappings for the kernel text and data from the loader to the kernel, so that the tte format is not part of the loader->kernel ABI.
2002-05-29 05:49:59 +00:00
struct tlb_entry;
Dig the information about which tlb slots were used to map the kernel out of the metadata passed by the loader.
2002-03-04 07:07:10 +00:00
extern int kernel_tlb_slots;
Use a contrived 'tlb_entry' structure for passing the mappings for the kernel text and data from the loader to the kernel, so that the tte format is not part of the loader->kernel ABI.
2002-05-29 05:49:59 +00:00
extern struct tlb_entry *kernel_tlbs;
Dig the information about which tlb slots were used to map the kernel out of the metadata passed by the loader.
2002-03-04 07:07:10 +00:00
Store the number of itlb and dtlb entries separately; they may be different. Find the prom node for the boot cpu earlier and store it in the per-cpu area, so that cache_init can be called earlier.
2002-08-15 05:24:55 +00:00
extern int tlb_dtlb_entries;
extern int tlb_itlb_entries;
Fix bizarre SMP problems. The secondary cpus sometimes start up with junk in their tlb which the prom doesn't clear out, so we have to do so manually before mapping the kernel page table or the cpu can hang due various conditions which cause undefined behaviour from the tlb.
2002-06-08 07:10:28 +00:00
De-inline the tlb demap functions. These were so big that gcc3.1 refused to inline them anyway. ;)
2002-05-20 16:10:17 +00:00
void tlb_context_demap(struct pmap *pm);
Remove the tlb argument to tlb_page_demap (itlb or dtlb), in order to better match the pmap_invalidate api.
2002-07-26 15:54:04 +00:00
void tlb_page_demap(struct pmap *pm, vm_offset_t va);
De-inline the tlb demap functions. These were so big that gcc3.1 refused to inline them anyway. ;)
2002-05-20 16:10:17 +00:00
void tlb_range_demap(struct pmap *pm, vm_offset_t start, vm_offset_t end);
Fix bizarre SMP problems. The secondary cpus sometimes start up with junk in their tlb which the prom doesn't clear out, so we have to do so manually before mapping the kernel page table or the cpu can hang due various conditions which cause undefined behaviour from the tlb.
2002-06-08 07:10:28 +00:00
void tlb_dump(void);
Flesh out the sparc64 port considerably. This contains: - mostly complete kernel pmap support, and tested but currently turned off userland pmap support - low level assembly language trap, context switching and support code - fully implemented atomic.h and supporting cpufunc.h - some support for kernel debugging with ddb - various header tweaks and filling out of machine dependent structures
2001-07-31 06:05:05 +00:00
#endif /* !_MACHINE_TLB_H_ */
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