freebsd-skq/sys/dev/ata/atapi-fd.c

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998,1999 S<EFBFBD>ren Schmidt
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
* without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include "ata.h"
#include "atapifd.h"
#if NATA > 0 && NATAPIFD > 0
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/diskslice.h>
#include <sys/devicestat.h>
#include <sys/cdio.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
Fourth update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: Well, better late than newer, but things has been hectic around here, sorry for the long delay. DMA support has been added to the ATA disk driver. This only works on Intel PIIX3/4, Acer Aladdin and Promise controllers. The promise support works without the BIOS on the board, and timing modes are set to support up to UDMA speed. This solves the problems with having more than one promise controller in the same system. There is support for "generic" DMA, that might work on other controllers, but now you have been warned :) More chipset specific code will come soon, I have to find testers with the approbiate HW, more on that when I have it ready. The system now uses its own major numbers, please run MAKEDEV with the devices you need (ad?, acd?, afd?, ast?). For now the disk driver will also attach to the old wd major so one can at least boot without this step, but be warned, this will eventually go away. The bootblocks will have to be changed before one can boot directly from an "ad" device though. Fixed problems: All known hang problems should be solved The probe code has been sligthly changed, this should solve the reports I have lying around (I hope). Hangs when accessing ata & atapi device on the same channel simultaniously. A real braino in ata_start caused this, fixed. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still pre alpha level code. Especially the DMA support can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, agaiin you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-03-28 18:57:20 +00:00
#include <pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
#include <dev/ata/atapi-all.h>
#include <dev/ata/atapi-fd.h>
static d_open_t afdopen;
static d_close_t afdclose;
static d_ioctl_t afdioctl;
static d_strategy_t afdstrategy;
static struct cdevsw afd_cdevsw = {
/* open */ afdopen,
/* close */ afdclose,
/* read */ physread,
/* write */ physwrite,
/* ioctl */ afdioctl,
/* stop */ nostop,
/* reset */ noreset,
/* devtotty */ nodevtotty,
/* poll */ nopoll,
/* mmap */ nommap,
/* strategy */ afdstrategy,
/* name */ "afd",
/* parms */ noparms,
/* maj */ 118,
/* dump */ nodump,
/* psize */ nopsize,
/* flags */ D_DISK,
/* maxio */ 0,
/* bmaj */ 32,
};
#define NUNIT 8
#define UNIT(d) ((minor(d) >> 3) & 3)
#define F_OPEN 0x0001 /* the device is opened */
#define F_MEDIA_CHANGED 0x0002 /* the media have changed */
static struct afd_softc *afdtab[NUNIT]; /* drive info by unit number */
static int32_t afdnlun = 0; /* number of config'd drives */
int32_t afdattach(struct atapi_softc *);
static int32_t afd_sense(struct afd_softc *);
static void afd_describe(struct afd_softc *);
static void afd_start(struct afd_softc *);
static void afd_partial_done(struct atapi_request *);
static void afd_done(struct atapi_request *);
static int32_t afd_start_device(struct afd_softc *, int32_t);
static int32_t afd_lock_device(struct afd_softc *, int32_t);
static int32_t afd_eject(struct afd_softc *, int32_t);
static void afd_drvinit(void *);
int32_t
afdattach(struct atapi_softc *atp)
{
struct afd_softc *fdp;
if (afdnlun >= NUNIT) {
printf("afd: too many units\n");
return -1;
}
fdp = malloc(sizeof(struct afd_softc), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
if (!fdp) {
printf("afd: out of memory\n");
return -1;
}
bzero(fdp, sizeof(struct afd_softc));
bufq_init(&fdp->buf_queue);
fdp->atp = atp;
fdp->lun = afdnlun;
fdp->flags = F_MEDIA_CHANGED;
if (afd_sense(fdp)) {
free(fdp, M_TEMP);
return -1;
}
if (!strncmp(atp->atapi_parm->model, "IOMEGA ZIP", 11))
fdp->transfersize = 64;
afd_describe(fdp);
afdtab[afdnlun++] = fdp;
devstat_add_entry(&fdp->stats, "afd", fdp->lun, DEV_BSIZE,
DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS,
DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_IDE,
0x174);
make_dev(&afd_cdevsw, dkmakeminor(fdp->lun, 0,0),
UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, "rafd%d", fdp->lun);
make_dev(&afd_cdevsw, dkmakeminor(fdp->lun, 0,0),
UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, "afd%d", fdp->lun);
return 0;
}
static int32_t
afd_sense(struct afd_softc *fdp)
{
int32_t error, count;
int8_t buffer[256];
int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_MODE_SENSE, 0, ATAPI_REWRITEABLE_CAP_PAGE,
0, 0, 0, 0, sizeof(buffer)>>8, sizeof(buffer) & 0xff,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
bzero(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
/* get drive capabilities, some drives needs this repeated */
for (count = 0 ; count < 5 ; count++) {
if (!(error = atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->atp, ccb, buffer, sizeof(buffer),
A_READ, 30, NULL, NULL, NULL)))
break;
}
#ifdef AFD_DEBUG
atapi_dump("afd: sense", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
#endif
if (error)
return error;
bcopy(buffer, &fdp->header, sizeof(struct afd_header));
bcopy(buffer+sizeof(struct afd_header), &fdp->cap,
sizeof(struct afd_cappage));
if (fdp->cap.page_code != ATAPI_REWRITEABLE_CAP_PAGE)
return 1;
fdp->cap.cylinders = ntohs(fdp->cap.cylinders);
fdp->cap.sector_size = ntohs(fdp->cap.sector_size);
return 0;
}
static void
afd_describe(struct afd_softc *fdp)
{
int8_t model_buf[40+1];
int8_t revision_buf[8+1];
bpack(fdp->atp->atapi_parm->model, model_buf, sizeof(model_buf));
bpack(fdp->atp->atapi_parm->revision, revision_buf, sizeof(revision_buf));
printf("afd%d: <%s/%s> rewriteable drive at ata%d as %s\n",
fdp->lun, model_buf, revision_buf,
Fourth update to the new ATA/ATAPI driver: Well, better late than newer, but things has been hectic around here, sorry for the long delay. DMA support has been added to the ATA disk driver. This only works on Intel PIIX3/4, Acer Aladdin and Promise controllers. The promise support works without the BIOS on the board, and timing modes are set to support up to UDMA speed. This solves the problems with having more than one promise controller in the same system. There is support for "generic" DMA, that might work on other controllers, but now you have been warned :) More chipset specific code will come soon, I have to find testers with the approbiate HW, more on that when I have it ready. The system now uses its own major numbers, please run MAKEDEV with the devices you need (ad?, acd?, afd?, ast?). For now the disk driver will also attach to the old wd major so one can at least boot without this step, but be warned, this will eventually go away. The bootblocks will have to be changed before one can boot directly from an "ad" device though. Fixed problems: All known hang problems should be solved The probe code has been sligthly changed, this should solve the reports I have lying around (I hope). Hangs when accessing ata & atapi device on the same channel simultaniously. A real braino in ata_start caused this, fixed. As usual USE AT YOUR OWN RISK!!, this is still pre alpha level code. Especially the DMA support can hose your disk real bad if anything goes wrong, agaiin you have been warned :) But please tell me how it works for you! Enjoy! -Søren
1999-03-28 18:57:20 +00:00
fdp->atp->controller->lun,
(fdp->atp->unit == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave ");
printf("afd%d: %luMB (%u sectors), %u cyls, %u heads, %u S/T, %u B/S\n",
afdnlun,
(fdp->cap.cylinders * fdp->cap.heads * fdp->cap.sectors) /
((1024L * 1024L) / fdp->cap.sector_size),
fdp->cap.cylinders * fdp->cap.heads * fdp->cap.sectors,
fdp->cap.cylinders, fdp->cap.heads, fdp->cap.sectors,
fdp->cap.sector_size);
printf("afd%d: Medium: ", fdp->lun);
switch (fdp->header.medium_type) {
case MFD_2DD:
printf("720KB DD disk"); break;
case MFD_HD_12:
printf("1.2MB HD disk"); break;
case MFD_HD_144:
printf("1.44MB HD disk"); break;
case MFD_UHD:
printf("120MB UHD disk"); break;
default: printf("Unknown media (0x%x)", fdp->header.medium_type);
}
if (fdp->header.wp) printf(", writeprotected");
printf("\n");
}
static int
afdopen(dev_t dev, int32_t flags, int32_t fmt, struct proc *p)
{
struct afd_softc *fdp;
struct disklabel label;
int32_t lun = UNIT(dev);
if (lun >= afdnlun || !(fdp = afdtab[lun]))
return ENXIO;
fdp->flags &= ~F_MEDIA_CHANGED;
afd_lock_device(fdp, 1);
if (afd_sense(fdp))
printf("afd%d: sense media type failed\n", fdp->lun);
/* build disklabel and initilize slice tables */
bzero(&label, sizeof label);
label.d_secsize = fdp->cap.sector_size;
label.d_nsectors = fdp->cap.sectors;
label.d_ntracks = fdp->cap.heads;
label.d_ncylinders = fdp->cap.cylinders;
label.d_secpercyl = fdp->cap.heads * fdp->cap.sectors;
label.d_secperunit = fdp->cap.heads * fdp->cap.sectors * fdp->cap.cylinders;
/* initialize slice tables. */
return dsopen(dev, fmt, 0, &fdp->slices, &label);
}
static int
afdclose(dev_t dev, int32_t flags, int32_t fmt, struct proc *p)
{
int32_t lun = UNIT(dev);
struct afd_softc *fdp;
if (lun >= afdnlun || !(fdp = afdtab[lun]))
return ENXIO;
dsclose(dev, fmt, fdp->slices);
if(!dsisopen(fdp->slices))
afd_lock_device(fdp, 0);
return 0;
}
static int
afdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int32_t flag, struct proc *p)
{
int32_t lun = UNIT(dev);
int32_t error = 0;
struct afd_softc *fdp;
if (lun >= afdnlun || !(fdp = afdtab[lun]))
return ENXIO;
error = dsioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, &fdp->slices);
if (error != ENOIOCTL)
return error;
switch (cmd) {
case CDIOCEJECT:
if ((fdp->flags & F_OPEN) && fdp->refcnt)
return EBUSY;
return afd_eject(fdp, 0);
case CDIOCCLOSE:
if ((fdp->flags & F_OPEN) && fdp->refcnt)
return 0;
return afd_eject(fdp, 1);
default:
return ENOTTY;
}
}
static void
afdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
{
int32_t lun = UNIT(bp->b_dev);
struct afd_softc *fdp = afdtab[lun];
int32_t x;
if (bp->b_bcount == 0) {
bp->b_resid = 0;
biodone(bp);
return;
}
if (dscheck(bp, fdp->slices) <= 0) {
biodone(bp);
return;
}
x = splbio();
bufq_insert_tail(&fdp->buf_queue, bp);
afd_start(fdp);
splx(x);
}
static void
afd_start(struct afd_softc *fdp)
{
struct buf *bp = bufq_first(&fdp->buf_queue);
u_int32_t lba, count;
int8_t ccb[16];
int8_t *data_ptr;
if (!bp)
return;
bufq_remove(&fdp->buf_queue, bp);
/* should reject all queued entries if media have changed. */
if (fdp->flags & F_MEDIA_CHANGED) {
bp->b_error = EIO;
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
biodone(bp);
return;
}
lba = bp->b_blkno / (fdp->cap.sector_size / DEV_BSIZE);
count = (bp->b_bcount + (fdp->cap.sector_size - 1)) / fdp->cap.sector_size;
data_ptr = bp->b_data;
bp->b_resid = 0;
bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb));
if (bp->b_flags & B_READ)
ccb[0] = ATAPI_READ_BIG;
else
ccb[0] = ATAPI_WRITE_BIG;
devstat_start_transaction(&fdp->stats);
while (fdp->transfersize && (count > fdp->transfersize)) {
ccb[2] = lba>>24;
ccb[3] = lba>>16;
ccb[4] = lba>>8;
ccb[5] = lba;
ccb[7] = fdp->transfersize>>8;
ccb[8] = fdp->transfersize;
atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->atp, ccb, data_ptr,
fdp->transfersize * fdp->cap.sector_size,
(bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? A_READ : 0, 30,
afd_partial_done, fdp, bp);
count -= fdp->transfersize;
lba += fdp->transfersize;
data_ptr += fdp->transfersize * fdp->cap.sector_size;
}
ccb[2] = lba>>24;
ccb[3] = lba>>16;
ccb[4] = lba>>8;
ccb[5] = lba;
ccb[7] = count>>8;
ccb[8] = count;
atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->atp, ccb, data_ptr, count * fdp->cap.sector_size,
(bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? A_READ : 0, 30, afd_done, fdp, bp);
}
static void
afd_partial_done(struct atapi_request *request)
{
struct buf *bp = request->bp;
if (request->result) {
bp->b_error = atapi_error(request->device, request->result);
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
}
bp->b_resid += request->bytecount;
}
static void
afd_done(struct atapi_request *request)
{
struct buf *bp = request->bp;
struct afd_softc *fdp = request->driver;
if (request->result || (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)) {
bp->b_error = atapi_error(request->device, request->result);
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
}
else
bp->b_resid += request->bytecount;
devstat_end_transaction(&fdp->stats, bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
DEVSTAT_TAG_NONE,
(bp->b_flags&B_READ) ? DEVSTAT_READ:DEVSTAT_WRITE);
biodone(bp);
afd_start(fdp);
}
static int32_t
afd_start_device(struct afd_softc *fdp, int32_t start)
{
int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, start,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
return atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->atp, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, 30, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
static int32_t
afd_lock_device(struct afd_softc *fdp, int32_t lock)
{
int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_PREVENT_ALLOW, 0, 0, 0, lock,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
return atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->atp, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, 30, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
static int32_t
afd_eject(struct afd_softc *fdp, int32_t close)
{
int32_t error;
error = afd_start_device(fdp, 0);
if (error == EBUSY || error == EAGAIN) {
if (!close)
return 0;
if ((error = afd_start_device(fdp, 3)))
return error;
return afd_lock_device(fdp, 1);
}
if (error)
return error;
if (close)
return 0;
tsleep((caddr_t) &lbolt, PRIBIO, "afdej1", 0);
tsleep((caddr_t) &lbolt, PRIBIO, "afdej2", 0);
if ((error = afd_lock_device(fdp, 0)))
return error;
fdp->flags |= F_MEDIA_CHANGED;
return afd_start_device(fdp, 2);
}
static void
afd_drvinit(void *unused)
{
static int32_t afd_devsw_installed = 0;
if (!afd_devsw_installed) {
if (!afd_cdevsw.d_maxio)
afd_cdevsw.d_maxio = 254 * DEV_BSIZE;
cdevsw_add(&afd_cdevsw);
afd_devsw_installed = 1;
}
}
SYSINIT(afddev, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, afd_drvinit, NULL)
#endif /* NATA & NATAPIFD */