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freebsd-skq/sys/sparc64/include/pcpu.h

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Add skeleton machine dependent headers and c files for a port of freebsd to a new architecture. This is the base of the sparc64 port, but contains limited machine dependent code, and can be used a base for ports. Included are: - standard machine dependent headers, tweaked for a 64 bit, big endian architecture, including empty versions of all the machine dependent structures - a machine independent atomic.h, which can be used until a port has support for interrupts and the operations really need to be atomic - stub versions of all the machine dependent functions, which panic when called and print out the name of the function that needs to be implemented. functions which are normally in assembly files are not included, but this should reduce the number of different undefined references on the first few compiles from hundreds to 5 or 6 Given minimal startup code and console support it should be trivial to make this compile and run the first few sysinits on almost any architecture. Requested by: alfred, imp, jhb
2001-07-31 05:45:16 +00:00
/*-
style(9) and make consistent across platforms
2001-08-16 09:29:35 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 1999 Luoqi Chen <luoqi@freebsd.org>
Add skeleton machine dependent headers and c files for a port of freebsd to a new architecture. This is the base of the sparc64 port, but contains limited machine dependent code, and can be used a base for ports. Included are: - standard machine dependent headers, tweaked for a 64 bit, big endian architecture, including empty versions of all the machine dependent structures - a machine independent atomic.h, which can be used until a port has support for interrupts and the operations really need to be atomic - stub versions of all the machine dependent functions, which panic when called and print out the name of the function that needs to be implemented. functions which are normally in assembly files are not included, but this should reduce the number of different undefined references on the first few compiles from hundreds to 5 or 6 Given minimal startup code and console support it should be trivial to make this compile and run the first few sysinits on almost any architecture. Requested by: alfred, imp, jhb
2001-07-31 05:45:16 +00:00
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
The author isn't a [UC] Regents. Correct the copyright language.
2001-08-09 02:09:34 +00:00
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
Add skeleton machine dependent headers and c files for a port of freebsd to a new architecture. This is the base of the sparc64 port, but contains limited machine dependent code, and can be used a base for ports. Included are: - standard machine dependent headers, tweaked for a 64 bit, big endian architecture, including empty versions of all the machine dependent structures - a machine independent atomic.h, which can be used until a port has support for interrupts and the operations really need to be atomic - stub versions of all the machine dependent functions, which panic when called and print out the name of the function that needs to be implemented. functions which are normally in assembly files are not included, but this should reduce the number of different undefined references on the first few compiles from hundreds to 5 or 6 Given minimal startup code and console support it should be trivial to make this compile and run the first few sysinits on almost any architecture. Requested by: alfred, imp, jhb
2001-07-31 05:45:16 +00:00
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
The author isn't a [UC] Regents. Correct the copyright language.
2001-08-09 02:09:34 +00:00
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
Add skeleton machine dependent headers and c files for a port of freebsd to a new architecture. This is the base of the sparc64 port, but contains limited machine dependent code, and can be used a base for ports. Included are: - standard machine dependent headers, tweaked for a 64 bit, big endian architecture, including empty versions of all the machine dependent structures - a machine independent atomic.h, which can be used until a port has support for interrupts and the operations really need to be atomic - stub versions of all the machine dependent functions, which panic when called and print out the name of the function that needs to be implemented. functions which are normally in assembly files are not included, but this should reduce the number of different undefined references on the first few compiles from hundreds to 5 or 6 Given minimal startup code and console support it should be trivial to make this compile and run the first few sysinits on almost any architecture. Requested by: alfred, imp, jhb
2001-07-31 05:45:16 +00:00
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
Move the alternate global register stack to struct globaldata.
2001-09-03 22:58:05 +00:00
* from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/globaldata.h,v 1.27 2001/04/27
Add skeleton machine dependent headers and c files for a port of freebsd to a new architecture. This is the base of the sparc64 port, but contains limited machine dependent code, and can be used a base for ports. Included are: - standard machine dependent headers, tweaked for a 64 bit, big endian architecture, including empty versions of all the machine dependent structures - a machine independent atomic.h, which can be used until a port has support for interrupts and the operations really need to be atomic - stub versions of all the machine dependent functions, which panic when called and print out the name of the function that needs to be implemented. functions which are normally in assembly files are not included, but this should reduce the number of different undefined references on the first few compiles from hundreds to 5 or 6 Given minimal startup code and console support it should be trivial to make this compile and run the first few sysinits on almost any architecture. Requested by: alfred, imp, jhb
2001-07-31 05:45:16 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
*/
Overhaul the per-CPU support a bit: - The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs. PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)). - All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel, this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h. - The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures. - Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD fields. - The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with the internal array and list. - A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the internal array and list. Tested on: alpha, i386 Reviewed by: peter, jake
2001-12-11 23:33:44 +00:00
#ifndef _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
#define _MACHINE_PCPU_H_
Add skeleton machine dependent headers and c files for a port of freebsd to a new architecture. This is the base of the sparc64 port, but contains limited machine dependent code, and can be used a base for ports. Included are: - standard machine dependent headers, tweaked for a 64 bit, big endian architecture, including empty versions of all the machine dependent structures - a machine independent atomic.h, which can be used until a port has support for interrupts and the operations really need to be atomic - stub versions of all the machine dependent functions, which panic when called and print out the name of the function that needs to be implemented. functions which are normally in assembly files are not included, but this should reduce the number of different undefined references on the first few compiles from hundreds to 5 or 6 Given minimal startup code and console support it should be trivial to make this compile and run the first few sysinits on almost any architecture. Requested by: alfred, imp, jhb
2001-07-31 05:45:16 +00:00
Add a md field to pcpu for the upa module id. Remove the alt_stack field. Use the defines for the register variables declared in C, so that they don't get out of sync with the assembler.
2002-01-08 04:40:13 +00:00
#include <machine/asmacros.h>
- USIII-based machines can consist of CPUs having different cache sizes (and running at different frequencies) so move the cacheinfo to the PCPU data. While at it, remove some redundant and/or unused members from struct cacheinfo. - In sparc64_init don't assume the first CPU node we find in the OFW device tree is the BSP.
2008-09-02 21:13:54 +00:00
#include <machine/cache.h>
Include a whole interrupt queue in struct globaldata instead of just a pointer. Minor style.
2001-10-20 15:57:09 +00:00
#include <machine/frame.h>
#include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
Move the alternate global register stack to struct globaldata.
2001-09-03 22:58:05 +00:00
#define ALT_STACK_SIZE 128
Move the per-CPU vmspace pointer fixup that is required before a struct vmspace is freed from cpu_sched_exit() to pmap_release(). This has the advantage of being able to rely on MI code to decide when a free should occur, instead of having to inspect the reference count ourselves. At the same time, turn the per-CPU vmspace pointer into a pmap pointer, so that pmap_release() can deal with pmaps exclusively. Reviewed (and embrassing bug spotted) by: jake
2004-05-26 12:06:52 +00:00
struct pmap;
Add support for starting secondary cpus in kernel, as opposed to relying on the loader to do it. Improve smp startup code to be less racy and to defer certain things until the right time. This almost boots single user on my dual ultra 60, it is still very fragile: SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched! Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: # ls Debugger("trapsig") Stopped at Debugger+0x1c: ta %xcc, 1 db> heh No such command db>
2002-03-04 07:12:36 +00:00
style(9) and make consistent across platforms
2001-08-16 09:29:35 +00:00
/*
* Inside the kernel, the globally reserved register g7 is used to
* point at the globaldata structure.
*/
Overhaul the per-CPU support a bit: - The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs. PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)). - All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel, this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h. - The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures. - Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD fields. - The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with the internal array and list. - A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the internal array and list. Tested on: alpha, i386 Reviewed by: peter, jake
2001-12-11 23:33:44 +00:00
#define PCPU_MD_FIELDS \
- USIII-based machines can consist of CPUs having different cache sizes (and running at different frequencies) so move the cacheinfo to the PCPU data. While at it, remove some redundant and/or unused members from struct cacheinfo. - In sparc64_init don't assume the first CPU node we find in the OFW device tree is the BSP.
2008-09-02 21:13:54 +00:00
struct cacheinfo pc_cache; \
Convert the interrupt queue from an array to a linked list. Implement intr_dequeue in asm so that it can easily be modified to do light weight context switching.
2002-05-25 02:39:28 +00:00
struct intr_request pc_irpool[IR_FREE]; \
struct intr_request *pc_irhead; \
struct intr_request **pc_irtail; \
struct intr_request *pc_irfree; \
cosmetic changes and style fixes
2008-08-13 20:30:28 +00:00
struct pmap *pc_pmap; \
Add support for starting secondary cpus in kernel, as opposed to relying on the loader to do it. Improve smp startup code to be less racy and to defer certain things until the right time. This almost boots single user on my dual ultra 60, it is still very fragile: SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched! Enter full pathname of shell or RETURN for /bin/sh: # ls Debugger("trapsig") Stopped at Debugger+0x1c: ta %xcc, 1 db> heh No such command db>
2002-03-04 07:12:36 +00:00
vm_offset_t pc_addr; \
- Add a workaround for a bug in BlackBird CPUs (said to be part of the SpitFire erratum #54) which can cause writes to the TICK_CMPR register to fail. This seems to fix the dying clocks problem reported by jhb@ and kris@. [1] - In tick_start() don't reset the tick counter of the boot processor to zero. It's initially reset in _start() and afterwards but _before_ tick_start() is called on the BSP the APs synchronise with the tick counter of the BSP in mp_startup(). Resetting the tick counter of the BSP in tick_start() probably also was the cause of problems seen when using the CPU tick counter as timecounter on SMP machines. Not resetting the tick counter of the BSP in mp_startup() makes the tick counters and tick interrupts between the BSP and APs be pretty much in sync as it's supposed to be. This also means there's no longer a real reason to have separate tick_start() and tick_start_ap() so merge them and zap tick_start_ap(). This is also a first step in simplifying the interface to the tick counters in preparation to use alternate clock hardware where available. - Switch to the algorithm used on FreeBSD/ia64 for updating the tick interrupt register and which compensates the clock drift caused by varying delays between when the tick interrupts actually trigger and when they are serviced. Not compensating the clock drift mainly hurts interactive performance especially when using WITNESS. [2] For further information about the algorithm also see the commit log of sys/ia64/ia64/interrupt.c rev. 1.38. On sparc64 the sysctls for monitoring the behaviour of the tick interrupts are machdep.tick.adjust_edges, machdep.tick.adjust_excess, machdep.tick.adjust_missed and machdep.tick.adjust_ticks. - In tick_init() just use tick_stop() for stopping the tick interrupts until a proper handler is set up later. This also stops the system tick interrupt on USIII systems earlier. - In tick_start() check for a rough upper limit of HZ. - Some minor changes, e.g. use FBSDID, remove unused headers, etc. Info obtained from: Linux [1] Ok'ed by: marcel [2] Additional testing by: kris (earlier version of the workaround), jhb X-MFC after: 3 days [1]
2005-04-16 14:57:38 +00:00
u_long pc_tickref; \
u_long pc_tickadj; \
cosmetic changes and style fixes
2008-08-13 20:30:28 +00:00
u_int pc_mid; \
Store the number of itlb and dtlb entries separately; they may be different. Find the prom node for the boot cpu earlier and store it in the per-cpu area, so that cache_init can be called earlier.
2002-08-15 05:24:55 +00:00
u_int pc_node; \
Allocate tlb contexts on the fly in cpu_switch, instead of statically 1 to 1 with pmaps. When the context numbers wrap around we flush all user mappings from the tlb. This makes use of the array indexed by cpuid to allow a pmap to have a different context number on a different cpu. If the context numbers are then divided evenly among cpus such that none are shared, we can avoid sending tlb shootdown ipis in an smp system for non-shared pmaps. This also removes a limit of 8192 processes (pmaps) that could be active at any given time due to running out of tlb contexts. Inspired by: the brown book Crucial bugfix from: tmm
2002-03-04 05:20:29 +00:00
u_int pc_tlb_ctx; \
u_int pc_tlb_ctx_max; \
Remove unused fields.
2003-03-18 08:15:24 +00:00
u_int pc_tlb_ctx_min
Overhaul the per-CPU support a bit: - The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs. PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)). - All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel, this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h. - The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures. - Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD fields. - The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with the internal array and list. - A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the internal array and list. Tested on: alpha, i386 Reviewed by: peter, jake
2001-12-11 23:33:44 +00:00
Export 'struct pcpu' to userland w/o requiring _KERNEL. A few ports already define _KERNEL to get to this and I'm about to add hooks to libkvm to access per-CPU data. MFC after: 1 week
2008-08-19 19:53:52 +00:00
#ifdef _KERNEL
Add a md field to pcpu for the upa module id. Remove the alt_stack field. Use the defines for the register variables declared in C, so that they don't get out of sync with the assembler.
2002-01-08 04:40:13 +00:00
struct pcb;
Overhaul the per-CPU support a bit: - The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs. PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)). - All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel, this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h. - The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures. - Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD fields. - The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with the internal array and list. - A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the internal array and list. Tested on: alpha, i386 Reviewed by: peter, jake
2001-12-11 23:33:44 +00:00
struct pcpu;
Move the alternate global register stack to struct globaldata.
2001-09-03 22:58:05 +00:00
Add a md field to pcpu for the upa module id. Remove the alt_stack field. Use the defines for the register variables declared in C, so that they don't get out of sync with the assembler.
2002-01-08 04:40:13 +00:00
register struct pcb *curpcb __asm__(__XSTRING(PCB_REG));
register struct pcpu *pcpup __asm__(__XSTRING(PCPU_REG));
Include a whole interrupt queue in struct globaldata instead of just a pointer. Minor style.
2001-10-20 15:57:09 +00:00
Overhaul the per-CPU support a bit: - The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs. PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)). - All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel, this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h. - The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures. - Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD fields. - The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with the internal array and list. - A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the internal array and list. Tested on: alpha, i386 Reviewed by: peter, jake
2001-12-11 23:33:44 +00:00
#define PCPU_GET(member) (pcpup->pc_ ## member)
Push down the implementation of PCPU_LAZY_INC() into the machine-dependent header file. Reimplement PCPU_LAZY_INC() on amd64 and i386 making it atomic with respect to interrupts. Reviewed by: bde, jhb
2007-03-11 05:54:29 +00:00
/*
* XXX The implementation of this operation should be made atomic
* with respect to preemption.
*/
Rework the PCPU_* (MD) interface: - Rename PCPU_LAZY_INC into PCPU_INC - Add the PCPU_ADD interface which just does an add on the pcpu member given a specific value. Note that for most architectures PCPU_INC and PCPU_ADD are not safe. This is a point that needs some discussions/work in the next days. Reviewed by: alc, bde Approved by: jeff (mentor)
2007-06-04 21:38:48 +00:00
#define PCPU_ADD(member, value) (pcpup->pc_ ## member += (value))
#define PCPU_INC(member) PCPU_ADD(member, 1)
Overhaul the per-CPU support a bit: - The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs. PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)). - All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel, this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h. - The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures. - Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD fields. - The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with the internal array and list. - A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the internal array and list. Tested on: alpha, i386 Reviewed by: peter, jake
2001-12-11 23:33:44 +00:00
#define PCPU_PTR(member) (&pcpup->pc_ ## member)
#define PCPU_SET(member,value) (pcpup->pc_ ## member = (value))
Add skeleton machine dependent headers and c files for a port of freebsd to a new architecture. This is the base of the sparc64 port, but contains limited machine dependent code, and can be used a base for ports. Included are: - standard machine dependent headers, tweaked for a 64 bit, big endian architecture, including empty versions of all the machine dependent structures - a machine independent atomic.h, which can be used until a port has support for interrupts and the operations really need to be atomic - stub versions of all the machine dependent functions, which panic when called and print out the name of the function that needs to be implemented. functions which are normally in assembly files are not included, but this should reduce the number of different undefined references on the first few compiles from hundreds to 5 or 6 Given minimal startup code and console support it should be trivial to make this compile and run the first few sysinits on almost any architecture. Requested by: alfred, imp, jhb
2001-07-31 05:45:16 +00:00
style(9) and make consistent across platforms
2001-08-16 09:29:35 +00:00
#endif /* _KERNEL */
Overhaul the per-CPU support a bit: - The MI portions of struct globaldata have been consolidated into a MI struct pcpu. The MD per-CPU data are specified via a macro defined in machine/pcpu.h. A macro was chosen over a struct mdpcpu so that the interface would be cleaner (PCPU_GET(my_md_field) vs. PCPU_GET(md.md_my_md_field)). - All references to globaldata are changed to pcpu instead. In a UP kernel, this data was stored as global variables which is where the original name came from. In an SMP world this data is per-CPU and ideally private to each CPU outside of the context of debuggers. This also included combining machine/globaldata.h and machine/globals.h into machine/pcpu.h. - The pointer to the thread using the FPU on i386 was renamed from npxthread to fpcurthread to be identical with other architectures. - Make the show pcpu ddb command MI with a MD callout to display MD fields. - The globaldata_register() function was renamed to pcpu_init() and now init's MI fields of a struct pcpu in addition to registering it with the internal array and list. - A pcpu_destroy() function was added to remove a struct pcpu from the internal array and list. Tested on: alpha, i386 Reviewed by: peter, jake
2001-12-11 23:33:44 +00:00
#endif /* !_MACHINE_PCPU_H_ */
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