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Record Layer Design
===================
This file provides some guidance on the thinking behind the design of the
record layer code to aid future maintenance.
The record layer is divided into a number of components. At the time of writing
there are four: SSL3_RECORD, SSL3_BUFFER, DLTS1_BITMAP and RECORD_LAYER. Each
of these components is defined by:
1) A struct definition of the same name as the component
2) A set of source files that define the functions for that component
3) A set of accessor macros
All struct definitions are in record.h. The functions and macros are either
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defined in record.h or record_local.h dependent on whether they are intended to
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be private to the record layer, or whether they form part of the API to the rest
of libssl.
The source files map to components as follows:
dtls1_bitmap.c -> DTLS1_BITMAP component
ssl3_buffer.c -> SSL3_BUFFER component
ssl3_record.c -> SSL3_RECORD component
rec_layer_s3.c, rec_layer_d1.c -> RECORD_LAYER component
The RECORD_LAYER component is a facade pattern, i.e. it provides a simplified
interface to the record layer for the rest of libssl. The other 3 components are
entirely private to the record layer and therefore should never be accessed
directly by libssl.
Any component can directly access its own members - they are private to that
component, e.g. ssl3_buffer.c can access members of the SSL3_BUFFER struct
without using a macro. No component can directly access the members of another
component, e.g. ssl3_buffer cannot reach inside the RECORD_LAYER component to
directly access its members. Instead components use accessor macros, so if code
in ssl3_buffer.c wants to access the members of the RECORD_LAYER it uses the
RECORD_LAYER_* macros.
Conceptually it looks like this:
libssl
|
---------------------------|-----record.h--------------------------------------
|
_______V______________
| |
| RECORD_LAYER |
| |
| rec_layer_s3.c |
| ^ |
| _________|__________ |
|| ||
|| DTLS1_RECORD_LAYER ||
|| ||
|| rec_layer_d1.c ||
||____________________||
|______________________|
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record_local.h ^ ^ ^
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_________________| | |_________________
| | |
_____V_________ ______V________ _______V________
| | | | | |
| SSL3_BUFFER | | SSL3_RECORD | | DTLS1_BITMAP |
| |--->| | | |
| ssl3_buffer.c | | ssl3_record.c | | dtls1_bitmap.c |
|_______________| |_______________| |________________|
The two RECORD_LAYER source files build on each other, i.e.
the main one is rec_layer_s3.c which provides the core SSL/TLS layer. The second
one is rec_layer_d1.c which builds off of the SSL/TLS code to provide DTLS
specific capabilities. It uses some DTLS specific RECORD_LAYER component members
which should only be accessed from rec_layer_d1.c. These are held in the
DTLS1_RECORD_LAYER struct.