1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# archive: file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
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# extracting compressed archives)
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#
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# cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc.
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# pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code.
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# POSIX tar archives
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257 string ustar\0 POSIX tar archive
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257 string ustar\040\040\0 GNU tar archive
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# cpio archives
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#
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# Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short".
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# The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same
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# byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and
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# to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order
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# from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive".
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#
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# The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they
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# are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are
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# character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers.
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1994-09-03 19:16:28 +00:00
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0 short 070707 cpio archive
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1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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0 short 0143561 byte-swapped cpio archive
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0 string 070707 ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc)
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0 string 070701 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
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0 string 070702 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)
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2000-11-05 08:33:55 +00:00
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# Debian package (needs to go before regular portable archives)
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#
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0 string !<arch>\ndebian
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>8 string debian-split part of multipart Debian package
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>8 string debian-binary Debian binary package
|
2004-08-09 08:45:41 +00:00
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>68 string >\0 (format %s)
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>81 string bz2 \b, uses bzip2 compression
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>84 string gz \b, uses gzip compression
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#>136 ledate x created: %s
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2000-11-05 08:33:55 +00:00
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1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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# other archives
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1994-09-03 19:16:28 +00:00
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0 long 0177555 very old archive
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0 short 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
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0 long 0177545 old archive
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0 short 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
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0 long 0100554 apl workspace
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0 string =<ar> archive
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1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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2000-11-05 08:33:55 +00:00
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# MIPS archive (needs to go before regular portable archives)
|
1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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#
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0 string !<arch>\n__________E MIPS archive
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>20 string U with MIPS Ucode members
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>21 string L with MIPSEL members
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>21 string B with MIPSEB members
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>19 string L and an EL hash table
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>19 string B and an EB hash table
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>22 string X -- out of date
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1994-09-03 19:16:28 +00:00
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0 string -h- Software Tools format archive text
|
1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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#
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# XXX - why are there multiple <ar> thingies? Note that 0x213c6172 is
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# "!<ar", so, for new-style (4.xBSD/SVR2andup) archives, we have:
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#
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# 0 string !<arch> current ar archive
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# 0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
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#
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1997-03-18 18:00:03 +00:00
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# and for SVR1 archives, we have:
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1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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#
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# 0 string \<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
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# 0 string =<ar> archive
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#
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# XXX - did Aegis really store shared libraries, breakpointed modules,
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# and absolute code program modules in the same format as new-style
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# "ar" archives?
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#
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0 string !<arch> current ar archive
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>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
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>0 belong =65538 - pre SR9.5
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>0 belong =65539 - post SR9.5
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>0 beshort 2 - object archive
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>0 beshort 3 - shared library module
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>0 beshort 4 - debug break-pointed module
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>0 beshort 5 - absolute code program module
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0 string \<ar> System V Release 1 ar archive
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0 string =<ar> archive
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#
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# XXX - from "vax", which appears to collect a bunch of byte-swapped
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# thingies, to help you recognize VAX files on big-endian machines;
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# with "leshort", "lelong", and "string", that's no longer necessary....
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#
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0 belong 0x65ff0000 VAX 3.0 archive
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0 belong 0x3c61723e VAX 5.0 archive
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#
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0 long 0x213c6172 archive file
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0 lelong 0177555 very old VAX archive
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0 leshort 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive
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#
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# XXX - "pdp" claims that 0177545 can have an __.SYMDEF member and thus
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# be a random library (it said 0xff65 rather than 0177545).
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#
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0 lelong 0177545 old VAX archive
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>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
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0 leshort 0177545 old PDP-11 archive
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>8 string __.SYMDEF random library
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#
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1997-03-18 18:00:03 +00:00
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# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
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1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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#
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0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive
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0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive
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# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
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#
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# The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for
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# the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS
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# filename of the first file (null terminated). Since some types collide
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# we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%),
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# 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%). 0x01 collides with terminfo.
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0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000081a ARC archive data, dynamic LZW
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0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000091a ARC archive data, squashed
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0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000021a ARC archive data, uncompressed
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0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000031a ARC archive data, packed
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0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000041a ARC archive data, squeezed
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0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000061a ARC archive data, crunched
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# Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk)
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# I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff
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# [GRR: the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined
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# version (not tested)]
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#0 byte 0x1a RISC OS archive
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#>1 string archive (ArcFS format)
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0 string \032archive RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
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# ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU)
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0 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data
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>5 byte x \b, v%d,
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>8 byte &0x04 multi-volume,
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>8 byte &0x10 slash-switched,
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>8 byte &0x20 backup,
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>34 string x original name: %s,
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>7 byte 0 os: MS-DOS
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>7 byte 1 os: PRIMOS
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>7 byte 2 os: Unix
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>7 byte 3 os: Amiga
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>7 byte 4 os: Macintosh
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>7 byte 5 os: OS/2
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>7 byte 6 os: Apple ][ GS
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>7 byte 7 os: Atari ST
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>7 byte 8 os: NeXT
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>7 byte 9 os: VAX/VMS
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>3 byte >0 %d]
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# HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
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# This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this...
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#0 string HA HA archive data,
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#>2 leshort =1 1 file,
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#>2 leshort >1 %u files,
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#>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY
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#>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC
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#>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC
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#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR
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#>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL
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# HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz)
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0 string HPAK HPACK archive data
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# JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net
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0 string \351,\001JAM\ JAM archive,
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>7 string >\0 version %.4s
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>0x26 byte =0x27 -
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>>0x2b string >\0 label %.11s,
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>>0x27 lelong x serial %08x,
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>>0x36 string >\0 fstype %.8s
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# LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
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2 string -lh0- LHarc 1.x archive data [lh0]
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2 string -lh1- LHarc 1.x archive data [lh1]
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2 string -lz4- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz4]
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2 string -lz5- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz5]
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# [never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:]
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2 string -lzs- LHa 2.x? archive data [lzs]
|
2000-11-05 08:33:55 +00:00
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2 string -lh\40- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ]
|
1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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2 string -lhd- LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd]
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2 string -lh2- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2]
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2 string -lh3- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3]
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2 string -lh4- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4]
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2 string -lh5- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5]
|
2001-07-30 03:09:46 +00:00
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2 string -lh6- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6]
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2 string -lh7- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh7]
|
1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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>20 byte x - header level %d
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# RAR archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
|
2004-08-09 08:45:41 +00:00
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0 string Rar! RAR archive data,
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>44 byte x v%0x,
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>35 byte 0 os: MS-DOS
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>35 byte 1 os: OS/2
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>35 byte 2 os: Win32
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>35 byte 3 os: Unix
|
1996-01-23 12:29:07 +00:00
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# SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
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0 string SQSH squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS)
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# UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
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# I can't figure out the self-extracting form of these buggers...
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0 string UC2\x1a UC2 archive data
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# ZIP archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
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0 string PK\003\004 Zip archive data
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>4 byte 0x09 \b, at least v0.9 to extract
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>4 byte 0x0a \b, at least v1.0 to extract
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>4 byte 0x0b \b, at least v1.1 to extract
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>4 byte 0x14 \b, at least v2.0 to extract
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# Zoo archiver
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20 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc Zoo archive data
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>4 byte >48 \b, v%c.
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>>6 byte >47 \b%c
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>>>7 byte >47 \b%c
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>32 byte >0 \b, modify: v%d
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>>33 byte x \b.%d+
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>42 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc \b,
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>>70 byte >0 extract: v%d
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>>>71 byte x \b.%d+
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# Shell archives
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10 string #\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive shell archive text
|
2000-11-05 08:33:55 +00:00
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#
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# LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable
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# "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format.
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#
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0 string \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0 LBR archive data
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#
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|
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# PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA)
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#
|
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|
2 string -pm0- PMarc archive data [pm0]
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|
2 string -pm1- PMarc archive data [pm1]
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|
2 string -pm2- PMarc archive data [pm2]
|
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|
2 string -pms- PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS)
|
|
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|
|
5 string -pc1- PopCom compressed executable (CP/M)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2003-02-15 18:53:17 +00:00
|
|
|
# From Rafael Laboissiere <rafael@laboissiere.net>
|
2000-11-05 08:33:55 +00:00
|
|
|
# The Project Revision Control System (see
|
2003-02-15 18:53:17 +00:00
|
|
|
# http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project
|
|
|
|
|
# file which is recognized by the following entry:
|
2000-11-05 08:33:55 +00:00
|
|
|
0 leshort 0xeb81 PRCS packaged project
|
2001-03-25 18:37:04 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
|
|
# Microsoft cabinets
|
|
|
|
|
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
|
2004-08-09 08:45:41 +00:00
|
|
|
#0 string MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft cabinet file data,
|
|
|
|
|
#>25 byte x v%d
|
|
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|
|
#>24 byte x \b.%d
|
|
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|
|
# MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless.
|
|
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|
|
# Better magic in debian-additions.
|
2001-03-25 18:37:04 +00:00
|
|
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|
# GTKtalog catalogs
|
|
|
|
|
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
|
2001-04-25 07:41:21 +00:00
|
|
|
4 string gtktalog\ GTKtalog catalog data,
|
|
|
|
|
>13 string 3 version 3
|
|
|
|
|
>>14 beshort 0x677a (gzipped)
|
|
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|
|
>>14 beshort !0x677a (not gzipped)
|
|
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|
|
>13 string >3 version %s
|
2002-09-16 05:54:26 +00:00
|
|
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|
|
############################################################################
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|
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|
|
# Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet.
|
|
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|
|
0 string PAR\0 PARity archive data
|
|
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|
|
>48 leshort =0 - Index file
|
|
|
|
|
>48 leshort >0 - file number %d
|
2004-08-09 08:45:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
# Felix von Leitner <felix-file@fefe.de>
|
|
|
|
|
0 string d8:announce BitTorrent file
|
|
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|
|
# Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen <tjhukkan@iki.fi>
|
|
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|
|
0 beshort 0x0e0f Atari MSA archive data
|
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|
|
>2 beshort x \b, %d sectors per track
|
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|
|
>4 beshort 0 \b, 1 sided
|
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>4 beshort 1 \b, 2 sided
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>6 beshort x \b, starting track: %d
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>8 beshort x \b, ending track: %d
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# Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu)
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0 string PK00PK\003\004 Zip archive data
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# ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace)
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# by Stefan `Sec` Zehl <sec@42.org>
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7 string **ACE** ACE compressed archive
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>15 byte >0 version %d
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>16 byte =0x00 \b, from MS-DOS
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>16 byte =0x01 \b, from OS/2
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>16 byte =0x02 \b, from Win/32
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>16 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix
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>16 byte =0x04 \b, from MacOS
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>16 byte =0x05 \b, from WinNT
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>16 byte =0x06 \b, from Primos
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>16 byte =0x07 \b, from AppleGS
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>16 byte =0x08 \b, from Atari
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>16 byte =0x09 \b, from Vax/VMS
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>16 byte =0x0A \b, from Amiga
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>16 byte =0x0B \b, from Next
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>14 byte x \b, version %d to extract
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>5 leshort &0x0080 \b, multiple volumes,
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>>17 byte x \b (part %d),
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>5 leshort &0x0002 \b, contains comment
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>5 leshort &0x0200 \b, sfx
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>5 leshort &0x0400 \b, small dictionary
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>5 leshort &0x0800 \b, multi-volume
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>5 leshort &0x1000 \b, contains AV-String
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>>30 string\x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION* (unregistered)
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>5 leshort &0x2000 \b, with recovery record
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>5 leshort &0x4000 \b, locked
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>5 leshort &0x8000 \b, solid
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# Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is)
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#>18 lelong x Created on
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# sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann
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# <doj@cubic.org>
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0x1A string sfArk sfArk compressed Soundfont
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>0x15 string 2
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>>0x1 string >\0 Version %s
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>>0x2A string >\0 : %s
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