queue(3): Enhance queue debugging macros

Split the QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG into QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE and
QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH.

Add the debug macrso QMD_IS_TRASHED() and QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR().

Document these in queue.3.

Reviewed by:	emaste
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D3984
This commit is contained in:
Conrad Meyer 2016-09-08 21:20:01 +00:00
parent d3bfc7250f
commit 06b9366795
4 changed files with 89 additions and 6 deletions

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@ -31,6 +31,12 @@ NOTE TO PEOPLE WHO THINK THAT FreeBSD 12.x IS SLOW:
disable the most expensive debugging functionality run
"ln -s 'abort:false,junk:false' /etc/malloc.conf".)
20160908:
The queue(3) debugging macro, QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG, has been split into
two separate components, QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE and
QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH. Define both for the original
QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG behavior.
20160824:
r304787 changed some ioctl interfaces between the iSCSI userspace
programs and the kernel. ctladm, ctld, iscsictl, and iscsid must be

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@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ MLINKS+= queue.3 LIST_CLASS_ENTRY.3 \
queue.3 SLIST_REMOVE.3 \
queue.3 SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER.3 \
queue.3 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD.3 \
queue.3 SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR.3 \
queue.3 SLIST_SWAP.3 \
queue.3 STAILQ_CLASS_ENTRY.3 \
queue.3 STAILQ_CLASS_HEAD.3 \

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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
.\" @(#)queue.3 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/24/94
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd August 15, 2016
.Dd September 8, 2016
.Dt QUEUE 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
@ -1284,6 +1284,50 @@ while (n1 != NULL) {
}
TAILQ_INIT(&head);
.Ed
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
When debugging
.Nm queue(3) ,
it can be useful to trace queue changes.
To enable tracing, define the macro
.Va QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
at compile time.
.Pp
It can also be useful to trash pointers that have been unlinked from a queue,
to detect use after removal.
To enable pointer trashing, define the macro
.Va QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
at compile time.
The macro
.Fn QMD_IS_TRASHED "void *ptr"
returns true if
.Fa ptr
has been trashed by the
.Va QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
option.
.Pp
In the kernel (with
.Va INVARIANTS
enabled), the
.Fn SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR
macro is available to aid debugging:
.Bl -hang -offset indent
.It Fn SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR "TYPE **prev" "TYPE *elm" "SLIST_ENTRY NAME"
.Pp
Removes
.Fa elm ,
which must directly follow the element whose
.Va &SLIST_NEXT()
is
.Fa prev ,
from the SLIST.
This macro validates that
.Fa elm
follows
.Fa prev
in
.Va INVARIANTS
mode.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr tree 3
.Sh HISTORY

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@ -113,6 +113,12 @@
*
*/
#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG
#warn Use QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE and/or QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
#define QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
#define QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
#endif
#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE
/* Store the last 2 places the queue element or head was altered */
struct qm_trace {
unsigned long lastline;
@ -123,8 +129,6 @@ struct qm_trace {
#define TRACEBUF struct qm_trace trace;
#define TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER { __LINE__, 0, __FILE__, NULL } ,
#define TRASHIT(x) do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)
#define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link) void **name = (void *)&(link)
#define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head) do { \
(head)->trace.prevline = (head)->trace.lastline; \
@ -140,14 +144,26 @@ struct qm_trace {
(elem)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__; \
} while (0)
#else
#else /* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE */
#define QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem)
#define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head)
#define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)
#define TRACEBUF
#define TRACEBUF_INITIALIZER
#endif /* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE */
#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH
#define TRASHIT(x) do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)
#define QMD_IS_TRASHED(x) ((x) == (void *)(intptr_t)-1)
#else /* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
#define TRASHIT(x)
#endif /* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG */
#define QMD_IS_TRASHED(x) 0
#endif /* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
#if defined(QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE) || defined(QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH)
#define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link) void **name = (void *)&(link)
#else /* !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE && !QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
#define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)
#endif /* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRACE || QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG_TRASH */
#ifdef __cplusplus
/*
@ -187,6 +203,16 @@ struct { \
/*
* Singly-linked List functions.
*/
#if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
#define QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm) do { \
if (*(prevp) != (elm)) \
panic("Bad prevptr *(%p) == %p != %p", \
(prevp), *(prevp), (elm)); \
} while (0)
#else
#define QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm)
#endif
#define SLIST_CONCAT(head1, head2, type, field) do { \
QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *curelm = SLIST_FIRST(head1); \
if (curelm == NULL) { \
@ -268,6 +294,12 @@ struct { \
SLIST_FIRST((head)) = SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_FIRST((head)), field); \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_REMOVE_PREVPTR(prevp, elm, field) do { \
QMD_SLIST_CHECK_PREVPTR(prevp, elm); \
*(prevp) = SLIST_NEXT(elm, field); \
TRASHIT((elm)->field.sle_next); \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type) do { \
QUEUE_TYPEOF(type) *swap_first = SLIST_FIRST(head1); \
SLIST_FIRST(head1) = SLIST_FIRST(head2); \