Since rev. 1.199 of sys/kern/kern_conf.c, the thread that calls
destroy_dev() from d_close() cdev method would self-deadlock. devfs_close() bump device thread reference counter, and destroy_dev() sleeps, waiting for si_threadcount to reach zero for cdev without d_purge method. destroy_dev_sched() could be used instead from d_close(), to schedule execution of destroy_dev() in another context. The destroy_dev_sched_drain() function can be used to drain the scheduled calls to destroy_dev_sched(). Similarly, drain_dev_clone_events() drains the events clone to make sure no lingering devices are left after dev_clone event handler deregistered. make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_REF) function should be used from dev_clone event handlers instead of make_dev()/make_dev_cred() to ensure that created device has reference counter bumped before cdev mutex is dropped inside make_dev(). Reviewed by: tegge (early versions), njl (programming interface) Debugging help and testing by: Peter Holm Approved by: re (kensmith)
This commit is contained in:
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e711aeee1e
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@ -47,11 +47,16 @@ struct cdev_priv {
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u_int cdp_flags;
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#define CDP_ACTIVE (1 << 0)
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#define CDP_SCHED_DTR (1 << 1)
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u_int cdp_inuse;
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u_int cdp_maxdirent;
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struct devfs_dirent **cdp_dirents;
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struct devfs_dirent *cdp_dirent0;
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TAILQ_ENTRY(cdev_priv) cdp_dtr_list;
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void (*cdp_dtr_cb)(void *);
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void *cdp_dtr_cb_arg;
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};
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struct cdev *devfs_alloc(void);
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@ -62,6 +67,7 @@ void devfs_destroy(struct cdev *dev);
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extern struct unrhdr *devfs_inos;
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extern struct mtx devmtx;
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extern struct mtx devfs_de_interlock;
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extern struct sx clone_drain_lock;
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extern TAILQ_HEAD(cdev_priv_list, cdev_priv) cdevp_list;
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#endif /* _KERNEL */
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@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ static struct fileops devfs_ops_f;
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struct mtx devfs_de_interlock;
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MTX_SYSINIT(devfs_de_interlock, &devfs_de_interlock, "devfs interlock", MTX_DEF);
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struct sx clone_drain_lock;
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SX_SYSINIT(clone_drain_lock, &clone_drain_lock, "clone events drain lock");
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static int
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devfs_fp_check(struct file *fp, struct cdev **devp, struct cdevsw **dswp)
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@ -618,8 +620,19 @@ devfs_lookupx(struct vop_lookup_args *ap, int *dm_unlock)
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break;
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cdev = NULL;
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DEVFS_DMP_HOLD(dmp);
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sx_xunlock(&dmp->dm_lock);
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sx_slock(&clone_drain_lock);
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EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(dev_clone,
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td->td_ucred, pname, strlen(pname), &cdev);
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sx_sunlock(&clone_drain_lock);
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sx_xlock(&dmp->dm_lock);
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if (DEVFS_DMP_DROP(dmp)) {
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*dm_unlock = 0;
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sx_xunlock(&dmp->dm_lock);
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devfs_unmount_final(dmp);
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return (ENOENT);
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}
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if (cdev == NULL)
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break;
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@ -39,9 +39,11 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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#include <sys/vnode.h>
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#include <sys/poll.h>
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#include <sys/sx.h>
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#include <sys/ctype.h>
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#include <sys/tty.h>
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#include <sys/ucred.h>
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#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
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#include <machine/stdarg.h>
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#include <fs/devfs/devfs_int.h>
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@ -50,9 +52,11 @@ static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_DEVT, "cdev", "cdev storage");
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struct mtx devmtx;
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static void destroy_devl(struct cdev *dev);
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static struct cdev *make_dev_credv(struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr,
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struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt,
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va_list ap);
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static struct cdev *make_dev_credv(int flags,
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struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr,
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struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt,
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va_list ap);
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static struct cdev_priv_list cdevp_free_list =
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TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(cdevp_free_list);
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@ -143,12 +147,18 @@ struct cdevsw *
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dev_refthread(struct cdev *dev)
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{
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struct cdevsw *csw;
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struct cdev_priv *cdp;
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mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
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dev_lock();
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csw = dev->si_devsw;
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if (csw != NULL)
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dev->si_threadcount++;
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if (csw != NULL) {
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cdp = dev->si_priv;
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if ((cdp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR) == 0)
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dev->si_threadcount++;
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else
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csw = NULL;
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}
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dev_unlock();
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return (csw);
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}
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@ -157,15 +167,19 @@ struct cdevsw *
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devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp)
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{
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struct cdevsw *csw;
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struct cdev_priv *cdp;
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mtx_assert(&devmtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
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csw = NULL;
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dev_lock();
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*devp = vp->v_rdev;
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if (*devp != NULL) {
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csw = (*devp)->si_devsw;
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if (csw != NULL)
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(*devp)->si_threadcount++;
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cdp = (*devp)->si_priv;
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if ((cdp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR) == 0) {
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csw = (*devp)->si_devsw;
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if (csw != NULL)
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(*devp)->si_threadcount++;
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}
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}
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dev_unlock();
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return (csw);
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@ -554,8 +568,9 @@ prep_cdevsw(struct cdevsw *devsw)
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dev_unlock();
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}
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static struct cdev *
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make_dev_credv(struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr, struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid,
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struct cdev *
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make_dev_credv(int flags, struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr,
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struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid,
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gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
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{
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struct cdev *dev;
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@ -569,6 +584,8 @@ make_dev_credv(struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr, struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid,
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dev = devfs_alloc();
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dev_lock();
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dev = newdev(devsw, minornr, dev);
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if (flags & MAKEDEV_REF)
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dev_refl(dev);
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if (dev->si_flags & SI_CHEAPCLONE &&
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dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED) {
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/*
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@ -611,7 +628,7 @@ make_dev(struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode,
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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dev = make_dev_credv(devsw, minornr, NULL, uid, gid, mode, fmt, ap);
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dev = make_dev_credv(0, devsw, minornr, NULL, uid, gid, mode, fmt, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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return (dev);
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}
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@ -624,7 +641,23 @@ make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr, struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid,
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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dev = make_dev_credv(devsw, minornr, cr, uid, gid, mode, fmt, ap);
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dev = make_dev_credv(0, devsw, minornr, cr, uid, gid, mode, fmt, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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return (dev);
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}
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struct cdev *
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make_dev_credf(int flags, struct cdevsw *devsw, int minornr,
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struct ucred *cr, uid_t uid,
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gid_t gid, int mode, const char *fmt, ...)
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{
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struct cdev *dev;
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, fmt);
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dev = make_dev_credv(flags, devsw, minornr, cr, uid, gid, mode,
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fmt, ap);
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va_end(ap);
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return (dev);
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@ -728,8 +761,10 @@ destroy_devl(struct cdev *dev)
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LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_list);
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/* If cdevsw has no more struct cdev *'s, clean it */
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if (LIST_EMPTY(&csw->d_devs))
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if (LIST_EMPTY(&csw->d_devs)) {
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fini_cdevsw(csw);
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wakeup(&csw->d_devs);
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}
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}
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dev->si_flags &= ~SI_ALIAS;
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dev->si_refcount--; /* Avoid race with dev_rel() */
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@ -915,21 +950,115 @@ clone_create(struct clonedevs **cdp, struct cdevsw *csw, int *up, struct cdev **
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void
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clone_cleanup(struct clonedevs **cdp)
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{
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struct cdev *dev, *tdev;
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struct cdev *dev;
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struct cdev_priv *cp;
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struct clonedevs *cd;
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cd = *cdp;
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if (cd == NULL)
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return;
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dev_lock();
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LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(dev, &cd->head, si_clone, tdev) {
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while (!LIST_EMPTY(&cd->head)) {
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dev = LIST_FIRST(&cd->head);
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LIST_REMOVE(dev, si_clone);
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KASSERT(dev->si_flags & SI_CLONELIST,
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("Dev %p(%s) should be on clonelist", dev, dev->si_name));
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KASSERT(dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED,
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("Driver has goofed in cloning underways udev %x", dev->si_drv0));
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destroy_devl(dev);
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dev->si_flags &= ~SI_CLONELIST;
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cp = dev->si_priv;
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if (!(cp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR)) {
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cp->cdp_flags |= CDP_SCHED_DTR;
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KASSERT(dev->si_flags & SI_NAMED,
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("Driver has goofed in cloning underways udev %x", dev->si_drv0));
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destroy_devl(dev);
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}
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}
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dev_unlock();
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free(cd, M_DEVBUF);
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*cdp = NULL;
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}
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static TAILQ_HEAD(, cdev_priv) dev_ddtr =
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TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dev_ddtr);
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static struct task dev_dtr_task;
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static void
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destroy_dev_tq(void *ctx, int pending)
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{
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struct cdev_priv *cp;
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struct cdev *dev;
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void (*cb)(void *);
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void *cb_arg;
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dev_lock();
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while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&dev_ddtr)) {
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cp = TAILQ_FIRST(&dev_ddtr);
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dev = &cp->cdp_c;
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KASSERT(cp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR,
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("cdev %p in dev_destroy_tq without CDP_SCHED_DTR", cp));
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&dev_ddtr, cp, cdp_dtr_list);
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cb = cp->cdp_dtr_cb;
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cb_arg = cp->cdp_dtr_cb_arg;
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destroy_devl(dev);
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dev_unlock();
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dev_rel(dev);
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if (cb != NULL)
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cb(cb_arg);
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dev_lock();
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}
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dev_unlock();
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}
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int
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destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg)
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{
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struct cdev_priv *cp;
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cp = dev->si_priv;
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dev_lock();
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if (cp->cdp_flags & CDP_SCHED_DTR) {
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dev_unlock();
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return (0);
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}
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dev_refl(dev);
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cp->cdp_flags |= CDP_SCHED_DTR;
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cp->cdp_dtr_cb = cb;
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cp->cdp_dtr_cb_arg = arg;
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&dev_ddtr, cp, cdp_dtr_list);
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dev_unlock();
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taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi_giant, &dev_dtr_task);
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return (1);
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}
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int
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destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev)
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{
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return (destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, NULL, NULL));
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}
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void
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destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw)
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{
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dev_lock();
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while (!LIST_EMPTY(&csw->d_devs)) {
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msleep(&csw->d_devs, &devmtx, PRIBIO, "devscd", hz/10);
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}
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dev_unlock();
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}
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void
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drain_dev_clone_events(void)
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{
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sx_xlock(&clone_drain_lock);
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sx_xunlock(&clone_drain_lock);
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}
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static void
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devdtr_init(void *dummy __unused)
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{
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TASK_INIT(&dev_dtr_task, 0, destroy_dev_tq, NULL);
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}
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SYSINIT(devdtr, SI_SUB_DEVFS, SI_ORDER_SECOND, devdtr_init, NULL);
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@ -245,6 +245,10 @@ int clone_create(struct clonedevs **, struct cdevsw *, int *unit, struct cdev **
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int count_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
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void destroy_dev(struct cdev *_dev);
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int destroy_dev_sched(struct cdev *dev);
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int destroy_dev_sched_cb(struct cdev *dev, void (*cb)(void *), void *arg);
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void destroy_dev_drain(struct cdevsw *csw);
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void drain_dev_clone_events(void);
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struct cdevsw *dev_refthread(struct cdev *_dev);
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struct cdevsw *devvn_refthread(struct vnode *vp, struct cdev **devp);
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void dev_relthread(struct cdev *_dev);
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@ -258,6 +262,12 @@ struct cdev *make_dev(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid,
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struct cdev *make_dev_cred(struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minor,
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struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _perms,
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const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(7, 8);
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#define MAKEDEV_REF 0x1
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#define MAKEDEV_WHTOUT 0x2
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struct cdev *make_dev_credf(int _flags,
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struct cdevsw *_devsw, int _minornr,
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struct ucred *_cr, uid_t _uid, gid_t _gid, int _mode,
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const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(8, 9);
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struct cdev *make_dev_alias(struct cdev *_pdev, const char *_fmt, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
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int dev2unit(struct cdev *_dev);
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void dev_lock(void);
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