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mdoc(7) police: use the new features of the Nm macro.

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This commit is contained in:
ru 2000-11-20 19:21:22 +00:00
parent 0100fd6e93
commit 0d1334ca0c
140 changed files with 486 additions and 480 deletions
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2
bin/chflags/chflags.1
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
.Nm chflags .Nm chflags
.Nd change file flags .Nd change file flags
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm chflags .Nm
.Oo .Oo
.Fl R .Fl R
.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P .Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P

6
bin/kenv/kenv.1
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@ -30,11 +30,11 @@
.Nm kenv .Nm kenv
.Nd dump the kernel environment .Nd dump the kernel environment
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm kenv .Nm
.Op Fl h .Op Fl h
.Op variable .Op variable
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm kenv .Nm
will dump the kernel environment. will dump the kernel environment.
If the If the
.Fl h .Fl h
@ -45,6 +45,6 @@ will only report that value.
.Sh SEE ALSO .Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr loader 8 .Xr loader 8
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
.Nm kenv .Nm
appeared in appeared in
.Fx 5.0 . .Fx 5.0 .

6
usr.bin/apply/apply.1
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@ -39,13 +39,13 @@
.Nm apply .Nm apply
.Nd apply a command to a set of arguments .Nd apply a command to a set of arguments
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm apply .Nm
.Op Fl a Ar c .Op Fl a Ar c
.Op Fl d .Op Fl d
.Op Fl # .Op Fl #
.Ar command argument ... .Ar command argument ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm apply .Nm
runs the named runs the named
.Ar command .Ar command
on each on each
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ execute them.
.El .El
.Sh ENVIRONMENT .Sh ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable affects the execution of The following environment variable affects the execution of
.Nm Ns : .Nm :
.Bl -tag -width SHELL .Bl -tag -width SHELL
.It Ev SHELL .It Ev SHELL
Pathname of shell to use. Pathname of shell to use.

40
usr.bin/ar/ar.1
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@ -41,45 +41,45 @@
.Nm ar .Nm ar
.Nd create and maintain library archives .Nd create and maintain library archives
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl d .Fl d
.Op Fl \Tv .Op Fl \Tv
.Ar archive file ... .Ar archive file ...
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl m .Fl m
.Op Fl \Tv .Op Fl \Tv
.Ar archive file ... .Ar archive file ...
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl m .Fl m
.Op Fl abiTv .Op Fl abiTv
.Ar position archive file ... .Ar position archive file ...
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl p .Fl p
.Op Fl \Tv .Op Fl \Tv
.Ar archive [file ...] .Ar archive [file ...]
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl q .Fl q
.Op Fl cTv .Op Fl cTv
.Ar archive file ... .Ar archive file ...
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl r .Fl r
.Op Fl cuTv .Op Fl cuTv
.Ar archive file ... .Ar archive file ...
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl r .Fl r
.Op Fl abciuTv .Op Fl abciuTv
.Ar position archive file ... .Ar position archive file ...
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl t .Fl t
.Op Fl \Tv .Op Fl \Tv
.Ar archive [file ...] .Ar archive [file ...]
.Nm ar .Nm
.Fl x .Fl x
.Op Fl ouTv .Op Fl ouTv
.Ar archive [file ...] .Ar archive [file ...]
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm ar .Nm
utility creates and maintains groups of files combined into an archive. utility creates and maintains groups of files combined into an archive.
Once an archive has been created, new files can be added and existing Once an archive has been created, new files can be added and existing
files can be extracted, deleted, or replaced. files can be extracted, deleted, or replaced.
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ on the command line to ``select'' archive files for an operation, only the
file with a matching name will be selected. file with a matching name will be selected.
.Pp .Pp
The normal use of The normal use of
.Nm ar .Nm
is for the creation and maintenance of libraries suitable for use with is for the creation and maintenance of libraries suitable for use with
the loader (see the loader (see
.Xr ld 1 ) .Xr ld 1 )
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ is written to standard error.
If the If the
.Fl c .Fl c
option is specified, option is specified,
.Nm ar .Nm
creates the archive silently. creates the archive silently.
.It Fl d .It Fl d
Delete the specified archive files. Delete the specified archive files.
@ -218,14 +218,14 @@ When used with the
or or
.Fl x .Fl x
options, options,
.Nm ar .Nm
gives a file-by-file description of the archive modification. gives a file-by-file description of the archive modification.
This description consists of three, white-space separated fields: the This description consists of three, white-space separated fields: the
option letter, a dash (``-'') and the file name. option letter, a dash (``-'') and the file name.
When used with the When used with the
.Fl r .Fl r
option, option,
.Nm ar .Nm
displays the description as above, but the initial letter is an ``a'' if displays the description as above, but the initial letter is an ``a'' if
the file is added to the archive and an ``r'' if the file replaces a file the file is added to the archive and an ``r'' if the file replaces a file
already in the archive. already in the archive.
@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ followed by two newline characters.
When used with the When used with the
.Fl t .Fl t
option, option,
.Nm ar .Nm
displays an ``ls -l'' style listing of information about the members of displays an ``ls -l'' style listing of information about the members of
the archive. the archive.
This listing consists of eight, white-space separated fields: This listing consists of eight, white-space separated fields:
@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ extracted file or the super-user.
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
The The
.Nm ar .Nm
utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT .Sh ENVIRONMENT
.Bl -tag -width indent -compact .Bl -tag -width indent -compact
@ -287,14 +287,14 @@ temporary file names
.El .El
.Sh COMPATIBILITY .Sh COMPATIBILITY
By default, By default,
.Nm ar .Nm
writes archives that may be incompatible with historic archives, as writes archives that may be incompatible with historic archives, as
the format used for storing archive members with names longer than the format used for storing archive members with names longer than
fifteen characters has changed. fifteen characters has changed.
This implementation of This implementation of
.Nm ar .Nm
is backward compatible with previous versions of is backward compatible with previous versions of
.Nm ar .Nm
in that it can read and write (using the in that it can read and write (using the
.Fl T .Fl T
option) historic archives. option) historic archives.
@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ See
for more information. for more information.
.Sh STANDARDS .Sh STANDARDS
The The
.Nm ar .Nm
utility is expected to offer a superset of the utility is expected to offer a superset of the
.St -p1003.2 .St -p1003.2
functionality. functionality.

6
usr.bin/ar/ar.5
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@ -42,14 +42,14 @@
.Fd #include <ar.h> .Fd #include <ar.h>
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The archive command The archive command
.Nm ar .Nm
combines several files into one. combines several files into one.
Archives are mainly used as libraries of object files intended to be Archives are mainly used as libraries of object files intended to be
loaded using the link-editor loaded using the link-editor
.Xr ld 1 . .Xr ld 1 .
.Pp .Pp
A file created with A file created with
.Nm ar .Nm
begins with the ``magic'' string "!<arch>\en". begins with the ``magic'' string "!<arch>\en".
The rest of the archive is made up of objects, each of which is composed The rest of the archive is made up of objects, each of which is composed
of a header for a file, a possible file name, and the file contents. of a header for a file, a possible file name, and the file contents.
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ character, although the size in the header does not reflect this.
.Xr stat 2 .Xr stat 2
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
There have been at least four There have been at least four
.Nm ar .Nm
formats. formats.
The first was denoted by the leading ``magic'' number 0177555 (stored as The first was denoted by the leading ``magic'' number 0177555 (stored as
type int). type int).

2
usr.bin/banner/banner.6
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm banner .Nm banner
.Nd print large banner on printer .Nd print large banner on printer
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm banner .Nm
.Op Fl d .Op Fl d
.Op Fl t .Op Fl t
.Op Fl w Ar width .Op Fl w Ar width

2
usr.bin/basename/basename.1
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
.Nm basename , dirname .Nm basename , dirname
.Nd return filename or directory portion of pathname .Nd return filename or directory portion of pathname
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm basename .Nm
.Ar string .Ar string
.Op Ar suffix .Op Ar suffix
.Nm dirname .Nm dirname

4
usr.bin/biff/biff.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm biff .Nm biff
.Nd "be notified if mail arrives and who it is from" .Nd "be notified if mail arrives and who it is from"
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm biff .Nm
.Op Cm n | y .Op Cm n | y
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Biff .Nm Biff
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ informs the system whether you want to be notified when mail arrives
during the current terminal session. during the current terminal session.
.Pp .Pp
Options supported by Options supported by
.Nm biff : .Nm :
.Bl -tag -width 4n .Bl -tag -width 4n
.It Cm n .It Cm n
Disables notification. Disables notification.

2
usr.bin/c89/c89.1
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
.Nm c89 .Nm c89
.Nd Posix.2 C language compiler .Nd Posix.2 C language compiler
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm c89 .Nm
.Op Fl c .Op Fl c
.Op Fl D Ar name Ns Op Ar =value .Op Fl D Ar name Ns Op Ar =value
.Op ... .Op ...

6
usr.bin/calendar/calendar.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm calendar .Nm calendar
.Nd reminder service .Nd reminder service
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm calendar .Nm
.Op Fl a .Op Fl a
.Op Fl A Ar num .Op Fl A Ar num
.Op Fl B Ar num .Op Fl B Ar num
@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ file in current directory
.It Pa ~/.calendar .It Pa ~/.calendar
.Pa calendar .Pa calendar
HOME directory. HOME directory.
.Nm calendar .Nm
does a chdir into this directory if it exists. does a chdir into this directory if it exists.
.It Pa ~/.calendar/calendar .It Pa ~/.calendar/calendar
calendar file to use if no calendar file exists in the current directory. calendar file to use if no calendar file exists in the current directory.
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ Russian calendar.
.Xr cron 8 .Xr cron 8
.Sh COMPATIBILITY .Sh COMPATIBILITY
The The
.Nm calendar .Nm
program previously selected lines which had the correct date anywhere program previously selected lines which had the correct date anywhere
in the line. in the line.
This is no longer true, the date is only recognized when it occurs This is no longer true, the date is only recognized when it occurs

2
usr.bin/cap_mkdb/cap_mkdb.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm cap_mkdb .Nm cap_mkdb
.Nd create capability database .Nd create capability database
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm cap_mkdb .Nm
.Op Fl v .Op Fl v
.Op Fl f Ar outfile .Op Fl f Ar outfile
.Ar file .Ar file

10
usr.bin/checknr/checknr.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm checknr .Nm checknr
.Nd check nroff/troff files .Nd check nroff/troff files
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm checknr .Nm
.Op Fl a Ns Ar \&.x1.y1.x2.y2. ... \&.xn.yn .Op Fl a Ns Ar \&.x1.y1.x2.y2. ... \&.xn.yn
.Op Fl c Ns Ar \&.x1.x2.x3 ... \&.xn .Op Fl c Ns Ar \&.x1.x2.x3 ... \&.xn
.Op Fl s .Op Fl s
@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ input files for certain kinds of errors
involving mismatched opening and closing delimiters involving mismatched opening and closing delimiters
and unknown commands. and unknown commands.
If no files are specified, If no files are specified,
.Nm checknr .Nm
checks the standard input. checks the standard input.
.Pp .Pp
Options: Options:
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Define commands which would otherwise be complained about
as undefined. as undefined.
.It Fl f .It Fl f
Request Request
.Nm checknr .Nm
to ignore to ignore
.Ql \ef .Ql \ef
font changes. font changes.
@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ the .TS and .TE macros which must always come in pairs.
.Pp .Pp
.Nm Checknr .Nm Checknr
is intended for use on documents that are prepared with is intended for use on documents that are prepared with
.Nm checknr .Nm
in mind, much the same as in mind, much the same as
.Xr lint 1 . .Xr lint 1 .
It expects a certain document writing style for It expects a certain document writing style for
@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ While it will work to directly go into the next font or explicitly
specify the original font or point size, specify the original font or point size,
and many existing documents actually do this, and many existing documents actually do this,
such a practice will produce complaints from such a practice will produce complaints from
.Nm checknr . .Nm .
Since it is probably better to use the Since it is probably better to use the
.Ql \efP .Ql \efP
and and

2
usr.bin/chflags/chflags.1
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
.Nm chflags .Nm chflags
.Nd change file flags .Nd change file flags
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm chflags .Nm
.Oo .Oo
.Fl R .Fl R
.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P .Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P

2
usr.bin/chkey/chkey.1
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
.Nm chkey .Nm chkey
.Nd change your encryption key .Nd change your encryption key
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm chkey .Nm
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Chkey .Nm Chkey
prompts the user for their login password, prompts the user for their login password,

10
usr.bin/chpass/chpass.1
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@ -44,14 +44,14 @@
.Nm ypchsh .Nm ypchsh
.Nd add or change user database information .Nd add or change user database information
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm chpass .Nm
.Op Fl a Ar list .Op Fl a Ar list
.Op Fl p Ar encpass .Op Fl p Ar encpass
.Op Fl e Ar expiretime .Op Fl e Ar expiretime
.Op Fl s Ar newshell .Op Fl s Ar newshell
.Op user .Op user
.Pp .Pp
.Nm chpass .Nm
.Op Fl oly .Op Fl oly
.Op Fl a Ar list .Op Fl a Ar list
.Op Fl p Ar encpass .Op Fl p Ar encpass
@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ will refuse to update the NIS maps.
.Pp .Pp
Exception: the super-user on the NIS master server is permitted to Exception: the super-user on the NIS master server is permitted to
change a user's NIS password with change a user's NIS password with
.Nm Ns . .Nm .
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
There are also a few extra option flags that are available when There are also a few extra option flags that are available when
@ -472,11 +472,11 @@ The
and and
.Xr ypchsh 1 .Xr ypchsh 1
commands are really only links to commands are really only links to
.Nm Ns . .Nm .
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS
User information should (and eventually will) be stored elsewhere. User information should (and eventually will) be stored elsewhere.
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm chpass .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 4.3 Reno . .Bx 4.3 Reno .

2
usr.bin/cksum/cksum.1
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
.Nm sum .Nm sum
.Nd display file checksums and block counts .Nd display file checksums and block counts
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm cksum .Nm
.Oo .Oo
.Fl o Ar \&1 Xo .Fl o Ar \&1 Xo
.No \&| .No \&|

14
usr.bin/cmp/cmp.1
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@ -42,18 +42,18 @@
.Nm cmp .Nm cmp
.Nd compare two files .Nd compare two files
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm cmp .Nm
.Op Fl l | Fl s | Fl x .Op Fl l | Fl s | Fl x
.Op Fl z .Op Fl z
.Ar file1 file2 .Ar file1 file2
.Op Ar skip1 Op Ar skip2 .Op Ar skip1 Op Ar skip2
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm cmp .Nm
utility compares two files of any type and writes the results utility compares two files of any type and writes the results
to the standard output. to the standard output.
By default, By default,
.Nm cmp .Nm
is silent if the files are the same; if they differ, the byte is silent if the files are the same; if they differ, the byte
and line number at which the first difference occurred is reported. and line number at which the first difference occurred is reported.
.Pp .Pp
@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ The offset is decimal by default, but may be expressed as an hexadecimal
or octal value by preceding it with a leading ``0x'' or ``0''. or octal value by preceding it with a leading ``0x'' or ``0''.
.Pp .Pp
The The
.Nm cmp .Nm
utility exits with one of the following values: utility exits with one of the following values:
.Bl -tag -width 4n .Bl -tag -width 4n
.It 0 .It 0
@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ the other.
In the latter case, if the In the latter case, if the
.Fl s .Fl s
option has not been specified, option has not been specified,
.Nm cmp .Nm
writes to standard error that EOF was reached in the shorter writes to standard error that EOF was reached in the shorter
file (before any differences were found). file (before any differences were found).
.It >1 .It >1
@ -113,12 +113,12 @@ An error occurred.
.Xr diff3 1 .Xr diff3 1
.Sh STANDARDS .Sh STANDARDS
The The
.Nm cmp .Nm
utility is expected to be utility is expected to be
.St -p1003.2 .St -p1003.2
compatible. compatible.
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
A A
.Nm cmp .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.At v1 . .At v1 .

2
usr.bin/col/col.1
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
.Nm col .Nm col
.Nd filter reverse line feeds from input .Nd filter reverse line feeds from input
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm col .Nm
.Op Fl bfx .Op Fl bfx
.Op Fl l Ar num .Op Fl l Ar num
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

2
usr.bin/colcrt/colcrt.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm colcrt .Nm colcrt
.Nd filter nroff output for CRT previewing .Nd filter nroff output for CRT previewing
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm colcrt .Nm
.Op Fl .Op Fl
.Op Fl \&2 .Op Fl \&2
.Op Ar .Op Ar

2
usr.bin/colldef/colldef.1
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
.Nm colldef .Nm colldef
.Nd convert collation sequence source definition .Nd convert collation sequence source definition
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm colldef .Nm
.Op Fl I Ar map_dir .Op Fl I Ar map_dir
.Op Fl o Ar out_file .Op Fl o Ar out_file
.Op Ar filename .Op Ar filename

4
usr.bin/colrm/colrm.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm colrm .Nm colrm
.Nd remove columns from a file .Nd remove columns from a file
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm colrm .Nm
.Op Ar start Op Ar stop .Op Ar start Op Ar stop
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Colrm .Nm Colrm
@ -74,6 +74,6 @@ Backspace characters decrement the column count by one.
.Xr paste 1 .Xr paste 1
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm colrm .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 . .Bx 3.0 .

2
usr.bin/column/column.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm column .Nm column
.Nd columnate lists .Nd columnate lists
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm column .Nm
.Op Fl tx .Op Fl tx
.Op Fl c Ar columns .Op Fl c Ar columns
.Op Fl s Ar sep .Op Fl s Ar sep

6
usr.bin/comm/comm.1
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@ -42,12 +42,12 @@
.Nm comm .Nm comm
.Nd select or reject lines common to two files .Nd select or reject lines common to two files
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm comm .Nm
.Op Fl 123i .Op Fl 123i
.Ar file1 file2 .Ar file1 file2
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm comm .Nm
utility reads utility reads
.Ar file1 .Ar file1
and and
@ -93,6 +93,6 @@ exits 0 on success, >0 if an error occurred.
.Xr uniq 1 .Xr uniq 1
.Sh STANDARDS .Sh STANDARDS
The The
.Nm comm .Nm
utility conforms to utility conforms to
.St -p1003.2-92 . .St -p1003.2-92 .

2
usr.bin/compress/compress.1
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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
.Nm zcat .Nm zcat
.Nd compress and expand data .Nd compress and expand data
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm compress .Nm
.Op Fl cfv .Op Fl cfv
.Op Fl b Ar bits .Op Fl b Ar bits
.Op Ar .Op Ar

2
usr.bin/compress/zopen.3
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@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ or
.Xr funopen 3 .Xr funopen 3
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm zopen .Nm
function function
first appeared in first appeared in
.Bx 4.4 . .Bx 4.4 .

8
usr.bin/ctags/ctags.1
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm ctags .Nm ctags
.Nd create a tags file .Nd create a tags file
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ctags .Nm
.Op Fl BFadtuwvx .Op Fl BFadtuwvx
.Op Fl f Ar tagsfile .Op Fl f Ar tagsfile
.Ar name ... .Ar name ...
@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ file,
.Xr ex 1 .Xr ex 1
can quickly locate these object definitions. can quickly locate these object definitions.
Depending upon the options provided to Depending upon the options provided to
.Nm ctags , .Nm ,
objects will consist of subroutines, typedefs, defines, structs, objects will consist of subroutines, typedefs, defines, structs,
enums and unions. enums and unions.
.Bl -tag -width Ds .Bl -tag -width Ds
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ vgrind \-x index
.It Fl w .It Fl w
suppress warning diagnostics. suppress warning diagnostics.
.It Fl x .It Fl x
.Nm ctags .Nm
produces a list of object produces a list of object
names, the line number and file name on which each is defined, as well names, the line number and file name on which each is defined, as well
as the text of that line and prints this on the standard output. This as the text of that line and prints this on the standard output. This
@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ trailing
.Nm \&.c .Nm \&.c
and any leading pathname components removed. This and any leading pathname components removed. This
makes use of makes use of
.Nm ctags .Nm
practical in directories with more than one practical in directories with more than one
program. program.
.Pp .Pp

12
usr.bin/cut/cut.1
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@ -42,21 +42,21 @@
.Nm cut .Nm cut
.Nd select portions of each line of a file .Nd select portions of each line of a file
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm cut .Nm
.Fl b Ar list .Fl b Ar list
.Op Fl n .Op Fl n
.Op Ar .Op Ar
.Nm cut .Nm
.Fl c Ar list .Fl c Ar list
.Op Ar .Op Ar
.Nm cut .Nm
.Fl f Ar list .Fl f Ar list
.Op Fl d Ar delim .Op Fl d Ar delim
.Op Fl s .Op Fl s
.Op Ar .Op Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm cut .Nm
utility selects portions of each line (as specified by utility selects portions of each line (as specified by
.Ar list ) .Ar list )
from each from each
@ -112,12 +112,12 @@ Unless specified, lines with no delimiters are passed through unmodified.
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
The The
.Nm cut .Nm
utility exits with 0 on success or 1 if an error occurred. utility exits with 0 on success or 1 if an error occurred.
.Sh SEE ALSO .Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr paste 1 .Xr paste 1
.Sh STANDARDS .Sh STANDARDS
The The
.Nm cut .Nm
utility conforms to utility conforms to
.St -p1003.2-92 . .St -p1003.2-92 .

37
usr.bin/doscmd/doscmd.1
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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
.Nm doscmd .Nm doscmd
.Nd run a subset of real-mode DOS programs .Nd run a subset of real-mode DOS programs
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm doscmd .Nm
.Fl 23AbDEfHIMOPRrtVvXxYz .Fl 23AbDEfHIMOPRrtVvXxYz
.Fl c Ar file .Fl c Ar file
.Fl d Ar file .Fl d Ar file
@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ or it can be used to emulate a PC and boot DOS,
which allows it to run a larger variety of DOS applications. which allows it to run a larger variety of DOS applications.
It should be noted that MS DOS 6.2 and higher appear It should be noted that MS DOS 6.2 and higher appear
to cause difficulties for to cause difficulties for
.Nm doscmd. .Nm .
To boot DOS, either provide the To boot DOS, either provide the
.Fl b .Fl b
flag or omit the flag or omit the
@ -75,18 +75,18 @@ and
are ignored. are ignored.
.Pp .Pp
Although Although
.Nm doscmd .Nm
only provides a subset of DOS, it is sufficient to run a variety of only provides a subset of DOS, it is sufficient to run a variety of
programs, including, but not limited to, compilers, assemblers and programs, including, but not limited to, compilers, assemblers and
linker-loaders. linker-loaders.
.Pp .Pp
The various flags available to The various flags available to
.Nm doscmd .Nm
are: are:
.Bl -tag -width indent .Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl 2 .It Fl 2
Enable debugging traces of every trap to the Enable debugging traces of every trap to the
.Nm doscmd .Nm
emulator from the DOS program. emulator from the DOS program.
Note that some traps are handled in the kernel and hence will not Note that some traps are handled in the kernel and hence will not
be traced. be traced.
@ -275,14 +275,14 @@ Enable debugging of the EMS operations.
.\" .\"
.It Fl z .It Fl z
Cause Cause
.Nm doscmd .Nm
to pause just prior to jumping to the DOS program. to pause just prior to jumping to the DOS program.
Very little use except for developing Very little use except for developing
.Nm doscmd . .Nm .
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
When starting up, When starting up,
.Nm doscmd .Nm
attempts to read a configuration file. First the file attempts to read a configuration file. First the file
.Cm .doscmdrc .Cm .doscmdrc
in the current directory. If not found there, the in the current directory. If not found there, the
@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ is tried.
.Ar path .Ar path
.Xc .Xc
Assigns the Assigns the
.Nm BSD/OS .Tn BSD/OS
directory directory
.Ar path .Ar path
to be assigned as the specified drive. If the to be assigned as the specified drive. If the
@ -510,18 +510,17 @@ the DOS environment. These are:
.It Cm MS_VERSION .It Cm MS_VERSION
The value of this variable is used to determine the version of DOS that The value of this variable is used to determine the version of DOS that
should be reported by should be reported by
.Nm doscmd . .Nm .
Note that Note that
.Nm doscmd .Nm
will not change the way will not change the way
it works, just the way it reports. By default this value is it works, just the way it reports. By default this value is
.Cm 410 , .Cm 410 ,
which corresponds to which corresponds to
.Nm "MS DOS .Tn "MS DOS
version version 4.1.
.Nm 4.1 .
To change it to version 3.2 (the default in previous versions of To change it to version 3.2 (the default in previous versions of
.Nm doscmd ) .Nm )
use the value of use the value of
.Cm 320 . .Cm 320 .
.It Cm X11_FONT .It Cm X11_FONT
@ -540,9 +539,9 @@ to let the X server find it.
.Sh FILE TRANSLATION .Sh FILE TRANSLATION
.Nm Doscmd .Nm Doscmd
translates translates
.Nm BSD/OS .Tn BSD/OS
file names into file names into
.Nm DOS .Tn DOS
file names by converting to all upper case and eliminating any invalid file names by converting to all upper case and eliminating any invalid
character. It does not make any attempt to convert ASCII files into character. It does not make any attempt to convert ASCII files into
the the
@ -729,7 +728,7 @@ naming problems.
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS .Sh DIAGNOSTICS
.Pp .Pp
If If
.Nm doscmd .Nm
encounters an interrupt which is unimplemented, it will print a message encounters an interrupt which is unimplemented, it will print a message
such as: such as:
.Pp .Pp
@ -757,5 +756,5 @@ in the source directory (normally
.An Paul Borman .An Paul Borman
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm doscmd .Nm
program first appeared in BSD/386. program first appeared in BSD/386.

2
usr.bin/du/du.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm du .Nm du
.Nd display disk usage statistics .Nd display disk usage statistics
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm du .Nm
.Op Fl P | Fl H | Fl L .Op Fl P | Fl H | Fl L
.Op Fl a | s | d Ar depth .Op Fl a | s | d Ar depth
.Op Fl c .Op Fl c

10
usr.bin/ee/ee.1
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
.Nm ee .Nm ee
.Nd easy editor .Nd easy editor
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ee .Nm
.Op Fl eih .Op Fl eih
.Op +# .Op +#
.Op Ar .Op Ar
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ mode unless there is a prompt at the bottom of the terminal, or a
menu present (in a box in the middle of the terminal). The command menu present (in a box in the middle of the terminal). The command
.Nm ree .Nm ree
is the same as is the same as
.Nm Ns , .Nm ,
but restricted to editing the named but restricted to editing the named
file (no file operations, or shell escapes are allowed). file (no file operations, or shell escapes are allowed).
.Pp .Pp
@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ format paragraphs. The automatic mode may be set via a menu, or via the
initialization file. initialization file.
.Pp .Pp
There are three states for text operation in There are three states for text operation in
.Nm Ns : .Nm :
free-form, margins, free-form, margins,
and automatic formatting. and automatic formatting.
.Pp .Pp
@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ You may set these modes via the initialization file (see below), or with a
menu (see above). menu (see above).
.Ss "Spell Checking" .Ss "Spell Checking"
There are two ways to have the spelling in the text checked from There are two ways to have the spelling in the text checked from
.Nm Ns . .Nm .
One is by the traditional One is by the traditional
.Xr spell 1 .Xr spell 1
command, the other is with the command, the other is with the
@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ Since different users have different preferences,
allows some allows some
slight configurability. There are three possible locations for an slight configurability. There are three possible locations for an
initialization file for initialization file for
.Nm Ns : .Nm :
the file the file
.Pa /usr/share/misc/init.ee , .Pa /usr/share/misc/init.ee ,
the file the file

2
usr.bin/enigma/enigma.1
View File

@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ examined with
.Xr ps 1 . .Xr ps 1 .
Thus this option is mainly provided for compatibility with other Thus this option is mainly provided for compatibility with other
implementations of implementations of
.Nm enigma . .Nm .
.Pp .Pp
When specifying the option When specifying the option
.Fl s , .Fl s ,

2
usr.bin/expand/expand.1
View File

@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
.Nm unexpand .Nm unexpand
.Nd expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa .Nd expand tabs to spaces, and vice versa
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm expand .Nm
.Op Fl Ns Ar tabstop .Op Fl Ns Ar tabstop
.Op Fl t Ar tab1,tab2,...,tabn .Op Fl t Ar tab1,tab2,...,tabn
.Op Ar .Op Ar

6
usr.bin/false/false.1
View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
.Nm false .Nm false
.Nd return false value .Nd return false value
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm false .Nm
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm False .Nm False
is usually used in a Bourne shell script. is usually used in a Bourne shell script.
@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ It tests for the appropriate status "false" before running
(or failing to run) a list of commands. (or failing to run) a list of commands.
.Pp .Pp
The The
.Nm false .Nm
utility always exits with a value other than zero. utility always exits with a value other than zero.
.Sh SEE ALSO .Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr csh 1 , .Xr csh 1 ,
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ utility always exits with a value other than zero.
.Xr true 1 .Xr true 1
.Sh STANDARDS .Sh STANDARDS
The The
.Nm false .Nm
utility is expected to be utility is expected to be
.St -p1003.2 .St -p1003.2
compatible. compatible.

4
usr.bin/file/file.1
View File

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
.Nm file .Nm file
.Nd determine file type .Nd determine file type
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm file .Nm
.Op Fl vczL .Op Fl vczL
.Op Fl f Ar namefile .Op Fl f Ar namefile
.Op Fl m Ar magicfiles .Op Fl m Ar magicfiles
@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ put in multiple levels of `>';
put in ``beshort'', ``leshort'', etc. keywords to look at numbers in the put in ``beshort'', ``leshort'', etc. keywords to look at numbers in the
file in a specific byte order, rather than in the native byte order of file in a specific byte order, rather than in the native byte order of
the process running the process running
.Nm file . .Nm .
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
Changes by Changes by

40
usr.bin/find/find.1
View File

@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
.Nm find .Nm find
.Nd walk a file hierarchy .Nd walk a file hierarchy
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm find .Nm
.Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P .Op Fl H | Fl L | Fl P
.Op Fl Xdsx .Op Fl Xdsx
.Op Fl f Ar pathname .Op Fl f Ar pathname
@ -103,12 +103,12 @@ quotes, backslash (``\e''), space, tab and newline characters.
The The
.Fl d .Fl d
option causes option causes
.Nm find .Nm
to perform a depth\-first traversal, i.e. directories to perform a depth\-first traversal, i.e. directories
are visited in post\-order and all entries in a directory will be acted are visited in post\-order and all entries in a directory will be acted
on before the directory itself. on before the directory itself.
By default, By default,
.Nm find .Nm
visits directories in pre\-order, i.e. before their contents. visits directories in pre\-order, i.e. before their contents.
Note, the default is Note, the default is
.Ar not .Ar not
@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ a breadth\-first traversal.
The The
.Fl f .Fl f
option specifies a file hierarchy for option specifies a file hierarchy for
.Nm find .Nm
to traverse. to traverse.
File hierarchies may also be specified as the operands immediately File hierarchies may also be specified as the operands immediately
following the options. following the options.
@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ following the options.
The The
.Fl s .Fl s
option causes option causes
.Nm find .Nm
to traverse the file hierarchies in lexicographical order, to traverse the file hierarchies in lexicographical order,
i.e., alphabetical order within each directory. i.e., alphabetical order within each directory.
Note: Note:
@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ may give different results.
The The
.Fl x .Fl x
option prevents option prevents
.Nm find .Nm
from descending into directories that have a device number different from descending into directories that have a device number different
than that of the file from which the descent began. than that of the file from which the descent began.
.El .El
@ -147,27 +147,27 @@ than that of the file from which the descent began.
.Bl -tag -width Ds .Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Ic -amin Ar n .It Ic -amin Ar n
True if the difference between the file last access time and the time True if the difference between the file last access time and the time
.Nm find .Nm
was started, rounded up to the next full minute, is was started, rounded up to the next full minute, is
.Ar n .Ar n
minutes. minutes.
.It Ic -atime Ar n .It Ic -atime Ar n
True if the difference between the file last access time and the time True if the difference between the file last access time and the time
.Nm find .Nm
was started, rounded up to the next full 24\-hour period, is was started, rounded up to the next full 24\-hour period, is
.Ar n .Ar n
24\-hour periods. 24\-hour periods.
.It Ic -cmin Ar n .It Ic -cmin Ar n
True if the difference between the time of last change of file status True if the difference between the time of last change of file status
information and the time information and the time
.Nm find .Nm
was started, rounded up to the next full minute, is was started, rounded up to the next full minute, is
.Ar n .Ar n
minutes. minutes.
.It Ic -ctime Ar n .It Ic -ctime Ar n
True if the difference between the time of last change of file status True if the difference between the time of last change of file status
information and the time information and the time
.Nm find .Nm
was started, rounded up to the next full 24\-hour period, is was started, rounded up to the next full 24\-hour period, is
.Ar n .Ar n
24\-hour periods. 24\-hour periods.
@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ If the string ``{}'' appears anywhere in the utility name or the
arguments it is replaced by the pathname of the current file. arguments it is replaced by the pathname of the current file.
.Ar Utility .Ar Utility
will be executed from the directory from which will be executed from the directory from which
.Nm find .Nm
was executed. was executed.
.It Ic -execdir Ar utility Op argument ... ; .It Ic -execdir Ar utility Op argument ... ;
The The
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ sysctl vfs
In addition, there are two pseudo-types, ``local'' and ``rdonly''. In addition, there are two pseudo-types, ``local'' and ``rdonly''.
The former matches any file system physically mounted on the system where The former matches any file system physically mounted on the system where
the the
.Nm find .Nm
is being executed and the latter matches any file system which is is being executed and the latter matches any file system which is
mounted read-only. mounted read-only.
.It Ic -group Ar gname .It Ic -group Ar gname
@ -253,13 +253,13 @@ True if the depth of the current file into the tree is greater than or equal to
.Ar n . .Ar n .
.It Ic -mmin Ar n .It Ic -mmin Ar n
True if the difference between the file last modification time and the time True if the difference between the file last modification time and the time
.Nm find .Nm
was started, rounded up to the next full minute, is was started, rounded up to the next full minute, is
.Ar n .Ar n
minutes. minutes.
.It Ic -mtime Ar n .It Ic -mtime Ar n
True if the difference between the file last modification time and the time True if the difference between the file last modification time and the time
.Nm find .Nm
was started, rounded up to the next full 24\-hour period, is was started, rounded up to the next full 24\-hour period, is
.Ar n .Ar n
24\-hour periods. 24\-hour periods.
@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ The
primary is identical to the primary is identical to the
.Ic -exec .Ic -exec
primary with the exception that primary with the exception that
.Nm find .Nm
requests user affirmation for the execution of the utility by printing requests user affirmation for the execution of the utility by printing
a message to the terminal and reading a response. a message to the terminal and reading a response.
If the response is other than ``y'' the command is not executed and the If the response is other than ``y'' the command is not executed and the
@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ character (character code 0).
.It Ic -prune .It Ic -prune
This primary always evaluates to true. This primary always evaluates to true.
It causes It causes
.Nm find .Nm
to not descend into the current file. to not descend into the current file.
Note, the Note, the
.Ic -prune .Ic -prune
@ -458,10 +458,10 @@ The second expression is not evaluated if the first expression is true.
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
All operands and primaries must be separate arguments to All operands and primaries must be separate arguments to
.Nm find . .Nm .
Primaries which themselves take arguments expect each argument Primaries which themselves take arguments expect each argument
to be a separate argument to to be a separate argument to
.Nm find . .Nm .
.Sh EXAMPLES .Sh EXAMPLES
.Pp .Pp
The following examples are shown as given to the shell: The following examples are shown as given to the shell:
@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ that are newer than ``ttt''.
.Xr symlink 7 .Xr symlink 7
.Sh STANDARDS .Sh STANDARDS
The The
.Nm find .Nm
utility syntax is a superset of the syntax specified by the utility syntax is a superset of the syntax specified by the
.St -p1003.2 .St -p1003.2
standard. standard.
@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ This version replaces it no matter where in the utility name or arguments
it appears. it appears.
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS
The special characters used by The special characters used by
.Nm find .Nm
are also special characters to many shell programs. are also special characters to many shell programs.
In particular, the characters ``*'', ``['', ``]'', ``?'', ``('', ``)'', In particular, the characters ``*'', ``['', ``]'', ``?'', ``('', ``)'',
``!'', ``\e'' and ``;'' may have to be escaped from the shell. ``!'', ``\e'' and ``;'' may have to be escaped from the shell.

18
usr.bin/finger/finger.1
View File

@ -39,13 +39,13 @@
.Nm finger .Nm finger
.Nd user information lookup program .Nd user information lookup program
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm finger .Nm
.Op Fl lmpshoT .Op Fl lmpshoT
.Op Ar user ... .Op Ar user ...
.Op Ar user@host ... .Op Ar user@host ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm finger .Nm
displays information about the system users. displays information about the system users.
.Pp .Pp
Options are: Options are:
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ Prevents
the the
.Fl l .Fl l
option of option of
.Nm finger .Nm
from displaying the contents of the from displaying the contents of the
.Dq Pa .forward , .Dq Pa .forward ,
.Dq Pa .plan .Dq Pa .plan
@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ users' real names, unless the
.Fl m .Fl m
option is supplied. option is supplied.
All name matching performed by All name matching performed by
.Nm finger .Nm
is case insensitive. is case insensitive.
.Pp .Pp
.It Fl T .It Fl T
@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ This option is needed to finger hosts with a broken TCP implementation.
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
If no options are specified, If no options are specified,
.Nm finger .Nm
defaults to the defaults to the
.Fl l .Fl l
style output if operands are provided, otherwise to the style output if operands are provided, otherwise to the
@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ Note that some fields may be missing, in either format, if information
is not available for them. is not available for them.
.Pp .Pp
If no arguments are specified, If no arguments are specified,
.Nm finger .Nm
will print an entry for each user currently logged into the system. will print an entry for each user currently logged into the system.
.Pp .Pp
.Nm Finger .Nm Finger
@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ option is the only option that may be passed to a remote machine.
If the file If the file
.Dq Pa .nofinger .Dq Pa .nofinger
exists in the user's home directory, exists in the user's home directory,
.Nm finger .Nm
behaves as if the user in question does not exist. behaves as if the user in question does not exist.
.Pp .Pp
The optional The optional
@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ utilizes the following environment variable, if it exists:
.Bl -tag -width Fl .Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Ev FINGER .It Ev FINGER
This variable may be set with favored options to This variable may be set with favored options to
.Nm finger . .Nm .
.El .El
.Sh FILES .Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /var/log/lastlog -compact .Bl -tag -width /var/log/lastlog -compact
@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ last login data base
.Re .Re
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm finger .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 . .Bx 3.0 .
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS

4
usr.bin/fold/fold.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm fold .Nm fold
.Nd "fold long lines for finite width output device" .Nd "fold long lines for finite width output device"
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm fold .Nm
.Op Fl w Ar width .Op Fl w Ar width
.Ar .Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ should be a multiple of 8 if tabs are present, or the tabs should
be expanded using be expanded using
.Xr expand 1 .Xr expand 1
before using before using
.Nm fold . .Nm .
.El .El
.Sh SEE ALSO .Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr expand 1 .Xr expand 1

4
usr.bin/from/from.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm from .Nm from
.Nd print names of those who have sent mail .Nd print names of those who have sent mail
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm from .Nm
.Op Fl c .Op Fl c
.Op Fl s Ar sender .Op Fl s Ar sender
.Op Fl f Ar file .Op Fl f Ar file
@ -90,6 +90,6 @@ in /var/mail is used.
.Xr mail 1 .Xr mail 1
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm from .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 . .Bx 3.0 .

10
usr.bin/fstat/fstat.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm fstat .Nm fstat
.Nd file status .Nd file status
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm fstat .Nm
.Op Fl fmnv .Op Fl fmnv
.Op Fl M Ar core .Op Fl M Ar core
.Op Fl N Ar system .Op Fl N Ar system
@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ A file is considered open by a process if it was explicitly opened,
is the working directory, root directory, active executable text, or kernel is the working directory, root directory, active executable text, or kernel
trace file for that process. trace file for that process.
If no options are specified, If no options are specified,
.Nm fstat .Nm
reports on all open files in the system. reports on all open files in the system.
.Pp .Pp
Options: Options:
@ -94,10 +94,10 @@ Verbose mode. Print error messages upon failures to locate particular
system data structures rather than silently ignoring them. Most of system data structures rather than silently ignoring them. Most of
these data structures are dynamically created or deleted and it is these data structures are dynamically created or deleted and it is
possible for them to disappear while possible for them to disappear while
.Nm fstat .Nm
is running. This is running. This
is normal and unavoidable since the rest of the system is running while is normal and unavoidable since the rest of the system is running while
.Nm fstat .Nm
itself is running. itself is running.
.It Ar filename ... .It Ar filename ...
Restrict reports to the specified files. Restrict reports to the specified files.
@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ an arrow (``<-'' or ``->''), and a full duplex socket shows a double arrow
(``<->''). (``<->'').
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS
Since Since
.Nm fstat .Nm
takes a snapshot of the system, it is only correct for a very short period takes a snapshot of the system, it is only correct for a very short period
of time. of time.
.Sh SEE ALSO .Sh SEE ALSO

2
usr.bin/fsync/fsync.1
View File

@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
.Nm fsync .Nm fsync
.Nd synchronize a file's in-core state with that on disk .Nd synchronize a file's in-core state with that on disk
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm fsync .Nm
.Ar .Ar
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The

14
usr.bin/ftp/ftp.1
View File

@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ file transfer program
.Op Fl P Ar port .Op Fl P Ar port
.Op Fl s Ar src_addr .Op Fl s Ar src_addr
.Op Ar host Op Ar port .Op Ar host Op Ar port
.Nm ftp .Nm
ftp://[\fIuser\fR:\fIpassword\fR@]\fIhost\fR[:\fIport\fR]/\fIfile\fR[/] ftp://[\fIuser\fR:\fIpassword\fR@]\fIhost\fR[:\fIport\fR]/\fIfile\fR[/]
.Nm ftp .Nm
http://\fIhost\fR[:\fIport\fR]/\fIfile\fR http://\fIhost\fR[:\fIport\fR]/\fIfile\fR
.Nm ftp .Nm
\fIhost\fR:[/\fIpath\fR/]\fIfile\fR[/] \fIhost\fR:[/\fIpath\fR/]\fIfile\fR[/]
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm .Nm
@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ is awaiting commands from the user the prompt
is provided to the user. is provided to the user.
The following commands are recognized The following commands are recognized
by by
.Nm ftp : .Nm :
.Bl -tag -width Fl .Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Ic \&! Op Ar command Op Ar args .It Ic \&! Op Ar command Op Ar args
Invoke an interactive shell on the local machine. Invoke an interactive shell on the local machine.
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ Terminate the
.Tn FTP .Tn FTP
session with the remote server session with the remote server
and exit and exit
.Nm ftp . .Nm .
An end of file will also terminate the session and exit. An end of file will also terminate the session and exit.
.It Ic case .It Ic case
Toggle remote computer file name case mapping during Toggle remote computer file name case mapping during
@ -954,7 +954,7 @@ Return size of
on remote machine. on remote machine.
.It Ic status .It Ic status
Show the current status of Show the current status of
.Nm ftp . .Nm .
.It Ic struct Op Ar struct-name .It Ic struct Op Ar struct-name
Set the file transfer Set the file transfer
.Ar structure .Ar structure
@ -1421,7 +1421,7 @@ The
and and
.Xr gate-ftp 1 .Xr gate-ftp 1
commands are links to commands are links to
.Nm ftp . .Nm .
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm .Nm

2
usr.bin/genassym/genassym.8
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
.Nm genassym .Nm genassym
.Nd generate assembler symbols from C .Nd generate assembler symbols from C
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm genassym .Nm
.Op Fl o Ar outfile .Op Fl o Ar outfile
.Ar objfile .Ar objfile
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

2
usr.bin/gensetdefs/gensetdefs.8
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
.Nm gensetdefs .Nm gensetdefs
.Nd generate linker set definitions .Nd generate linker set definitions
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm gensetdefs .Nm
.Ar file ... .Ar file ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The

12
usr.bin/getconf/getconf.1
View File

@ -35,17 +35,17 @@
.Nm getconf .Nm getconf
.Nd retrieve standard configuration variables .Nd retrieve standard configuration variables
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm getconf .Nm
.Op Fl v Ar environment .Op Fl v Ar environment
.Ar path_var .Ar path_var
.Ar file .Ar file
.Pp .Pp
.Nm getconf .Nm
.Op Fl v Ar environment .Op Fl v Ar environment
.Ar system_var .Ar system_var
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm getconf .Nm
utility outputs the value of utility outputs the value of
.Tn POSIX .Tn POSIX
or or
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ The
option is not supported, but provided for compatibility purposes. option is not supported, but provided for compatibility purposes.
.Sh DIAGNOSTICS .Sh DIAGNOSTICS
The The
.Nm getconf .Nm
utility exits 0 on success or >0 if an error occurred. utility exits 0 on success or >0 if an error occurred.
Use of a Use of a
.Ar system_var .Ar system_var
@ -134,12 +134,12 @@ directory.
.Xr sysconf 3 .Xr sysconf 3
.Sh STANDARDS .Sh STANDARDS
The The
.Nm getconf .Nm
utility is expected to be compliant with utility is expected to be compliant with
.St -susv2 . .St -susv2 .
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm getconf .Nm
command first appeared in command first appeared in
.Fx 5.0 . .Fx 5.0 .
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS

6
usr.bin/getopt/getopt.1
View File

@ -108,17 +108,17 @@ has.
Arguments containing white space or embedded shell metacharacters Arguments containing white space or embedded shell metacharacters
generally will not survive intact; this looks easy to fix but generally will not survive intact; this looks easy to fix but
isn't. People trying to fix isn't. People trying to fix
.Nm getopt .Nm
or the example in this manpage should check the history of this file or the example in this manpage should check the history of this file
in in
.Fx . .Fx .
.Pp .Pp
The error message for an invalid option is identified as coming The error message for an invalid option is identified as coming
from from
.Nm getopt .Nm
rather than from the shell procedure containing the invocation rather than from the shell procedure containing the invocation
of of
.Nm getopt ; .Nm ;
this again is hard to fix. this again is hard to fix.
.Pp .Pp
The precise best way to use the The precise best way to use the

8
usr.bin/gprof/gprof.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm gprof .Nm gprof
.Nd display call graph profile data .Nd display call graph profile data
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm gprof .Nm
.Op options .Op options
.Op Ar a.out Op Ar a.out.gmon ... .Op Ar a.out Op Ar a.out.gmon ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ of the executable with the suffix
appended. appended.
If more than one profile file is specified, If more than one profile file is specified,
the the
.Nm gprof .Nm
output shows the sum of the profile information in the given profile files. output shows the sum of the profile information in the given profile files.
.Pp .Pp
.Nm Gprof .Nm Gprof
@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ Find a minimal set of arcs that can be broken to eliminate all cycles with
or more members. or more members.
Caution: the algorithm used to break cycles is exponential, Caution: the algorithm used to break cycles is exponential,
so using this option may cause so using this option may cause
.Nm gprof .Nm
to run for a very long time. to run for a very long time.
.It Fl e Ar name .It Fl e Ar name
Suppresses the printing of the graph profile entry for routine Suppresses the printing of the graph profile entry for routine
@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ Summarized dynamic call graph and profile.
.Re .Re
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm gprof .Nm
profiler profiler
appeared in appeared in
.Bx 4.2 . .Bx 4.2 .

6
usr.bin/head/head.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm head .Nm head
.Nd display first lines of a file .Nd display first lines of a file
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm head .Nm
.Op Fl n Ar count .Op Fl n Ar count
.Op Fl c Ar bytes .Op Fl c Ar bytes
.Op Ar file ... .Op Ar file ...
@ -62,12 +62,12 @@ where
is the name of the file. is the name of the file.
.Pp .Pp
The The
.Nm head .Nm
utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
.Sh SEE ALSO .Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr tail 1 .Xr tail 1
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm head .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 . .Bx 3.0 .

21
usr.bin/hexdump/hexdump.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm hexdump , hd .Nm hexdump , hd
.Nd ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump .Nd ASCII, decimal, hexadecimal, octal dump
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm hexdump .Nm
.Op Fl bcCdovx .Op Fl bcCdovx
.Op Fl e Ar format_string .Op Fl e Ar format_string
.Op Fl f Ar format_file .Op Fl f Ar format_file
@ -58,7 +58,9 @@
.Ek .Ek
.Ar file ... .Ar file ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The hexdump utility is a filter which displays the specified files, or The
.Nm
utility is a filter which displays the specified files, or
the standard input, if no files are specified, in a user specified the standard input, if no files are specified, in a user specified
format. format.
.Pp .Pp
@ -137,7 +139,9 @@ respectively.
.It Fl v .It Fl v
The The
.Fl v .Fl v
option causes hexdump to display all input data. option causes
.Nm
to display all input data.
Without the Without the
.Fl v .Fl v
option, any number of groups of output lines, which would be option, any number of groups of output lines, which would be
@ -152,7 +156,7 @@ data, in hexadecimal, per line.
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
For each input file, For each input file,
.Nm hexdump .Nm
sequentially copies the input to standard output, transforming the sequentially copies the input to standard output, transforming the
data according to the format strings specified by the data according to the format strings specified by the
.Fl e .Fl e
@ -214,7 +218,8 @@ described in the C standard are supported:
.Ed .Ed
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
Hexdump also supports the following additional conversion strings: .Nm Hexdump
also supports the following additional conversion strings:
.Bl -tag -width Fl .Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Cm \&_a Ns Op Cm dox .It Cm \&_a Ns Op Cm dox
Display the input offset, cumulative across input files, of the Display the input offset, cumulative across input files, of the
@ -286,7 +291,9 @@ not have a specified iteration count, have the iteration count
incremented until the entire input block has been processed or there incremented until the entire input block has been processed or there
is not enough data remaining in the block to satisfy the format string. is not enough data remaining in the block to satisfy the format string.
.Pp .Pp
If, either as a result of user specification or hexdump modifying If, either as a result of user specification or
.Nm
modifying
the iteration count as described above, an iteration count is the iteration count as described above, an iteration count is
greater than one, no trailing whitespace characters are output greater than one, no trailing whitespace characters are output
during the last iteration. during the last iteration.
@ -324,7 +331,7 @@ to specifying the
.Fl x .Fl x
option. option.
.Pp .Pp
.Nm hexdump .Nm
exits 0 on success and >0 if an error occurred. exits 0 on success and >0 if an error occurred.
.Sh EXAMPLES .Sh EXAMPLES
Display the input in perusal format: Display the input in perusal format:

4
usr.bin/hexdump/od.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm od .Nm od
.Nd octal, decimal, hex, ASCII dump .Nd octal, decimal, hex, ASCII dump
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm od .Nm
.Op Fl aBbcDdeFfHhIiLlOovXx .Op Fl aBbcDdeFfHhIiLlOovXx
.Sm off .Sm off
.Oo .Oo
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ has been deprecated in favor of
.Pp .Pp
.Nm Hexdump , .Nm Hexdump ,
if called as if called as
.Nm od , .Nm ,
provides compatibility for the options listed above. provides compatibility for the options listed above.
.Pp .Pp
It does not provide compatibility for the It does not provide compatibility for the

2
usr.bin/id/groups.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm groups .Nm groups
.Nd show group memberships .Nd show group memberships
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm groups .Nm
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The

12
usr.bin/id/id.1
View File

@ -42,21 +42,21 @@
.Nm id .Nm id
.Nd return user identity .Nd return user identity
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm id .Nm
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Nm id .Nm
.Fl G Op Fl n .Fl G Op Fl n
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Nm id .Nm
.Fl P .Fl P
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Nm id .Nm
.Fl g Op Fl nr .Fl g Op Fl nr
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Nm id .Nm
.Fl p .Fl p
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Nm id .Nm
.Fl u Op Fl nr .Fl u Op Fl nr
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

2
usr.bin/id/whoami.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm whoami .Nm whoami
.Nd display effective user id .Nd display effective user id
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm whoami .Nm
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm .Nm

5
usr.bin/indent/indent.1
View File

@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ checks to make sure it is different from
.Ar input-file . .Ar input-file .
.Pp .Pp
The options listed below control the formatting style imposed by The options listed below control the formatting style imposed by
.Nm indent . .Nm .
.Bl -tag -width Op .Bl -tag -width Op
.It Fl bad , nbad .It Fl bad , nbad
If If
@ -443,6 +443,5 @@ A common mistake that often causes grief is typing:
.Dl indent *.c .Dl indent *.c
.Pp .Pp
to the shell in an attempt to indent all the to the shell in an attempt to indent all the
.Nm C C programs in a directory.
programs in a directory.
This is probably a bug, not a feature. This is probably a bug, not a feature.

2
usr.bin/ipcs/ipcs.1
View File

@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ is not guaranteed to be consistent.
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS
This manual page is woefully incomplete, because it does not This manual page is woefully incomplete, because it does not
at all attempt to explain the information printed by at all attempt to explain the information printed by
.Nm ipcs . .Nm .
.Sh FILES .Sh FILES
.Bl -tag -width /etc/passwd -compact .Bl -tag -width /etc/passwd -compact
.It Pa /dev/kmem .It Pa /dev/kmem

4
usr.bin/join/join.1
View File

@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
.Nm join .Nm join
.Nd relational database operator .Nd relational database operator
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm join .Nm
.Oo .Oo
.Fl a Ar file_number | Fl v Ar file_number .Fl a Ar file_number | Fl v Ar file_number
.Oc .Oc
@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ The
utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
.Sh COMPATIBILITY .Sh COMPATIBILITY
For compatibility with historic versions of For compatibility with historic versions of
.Nm Ns , .Nm ,
the following options are available: the following options are available:
.Bl -tag -width indent .Bl -tag -width indent
.It Fl a .It Fl a

2
usr.bin/jot/jot.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm jot .Nm jot
.Nd print sequential or random data .Nd print sequential or random data
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm jot .Nm
.Op Fl cnr .Op Fl cnr
.Op Fl b Ar word .Op Fl b Ar word
.Op Fl w Ar word .Op Fl w Ar word

6
usr.bin/kenv/kenv.1
View File

@ -30,11 +30,11 @@
.Nm kenv .Nm kenv
.Nd dump the kernel environment .Nd dump the kernel environment
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm kenv .Nm
.Op Fl h .Op Fl h
.Op variable .Op variable
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm kenv .Nm
will dump the kernel environment. will dump the kernel environment.
If the If the
.Fl h .Fl h
@ -45,6 +45,6 @@ will only report that value.
.Sh SEE ALSO .Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr loader 8 .Xr loader 8
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
.Nm kenv .Nm
appeared in appeared in
.Fx 5.0 . .Fx 5.0 .

2
usr.bin/killall/killall.1
View File

@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
.Nm killall .Nm killall
.Nd kill processes by name .Nd kill processes by name
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm killall .Nm
.Op Fl d \&| Ns Fl v .Op Fl d \&| Ns Fl v
.Op Fl h \&| Ns Fl \&? .Op Fl h \&| Ns Fl \&?
.Op Fl help .Op Fl help

4
usr.bin/ktrace/ktrace.1
View File

@ -39,13 +39,13 @@
.Nm ktrace .Nm ktrace
.Nd enable kernel process tracing .Nd enable kernel process tracing
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ktrace .Nm
.Op Fl aCcdi .Op Fl aCcdi
.Op Fl f Ar trfile .Op Fl f Ar trfile
.Op Fl g Ar pgrp .Op Fl g Ar pgrp
.Op Fl p Ar pid .Op Fl p Ar pid
.Op Fl t Ar trstr .Op Fl t Ar trstr
.Nm ktrace .Nm
.Op Fl adi .Op Fl adi
.Op Fl f Ar trfile .Op Fl f Ar trfile
.Op Fl t Ar trstr .Op Fl t Ar trstr

2
usr.bin/lam/lam.1
View File

@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
.Op Fl s Ar sepstring .Op Fl s Ar sepstring
.Op Fl t Ar c .Op Fl t Ar c
.Ar file ... .Ar file ...
.Nm lam .Nm
.Op Fl p Ar min.max .Op Fl p Ar min.max
.Op Fl s Ar sepstring .Op Fl s Ar sepstring
.Op Fl t Ar c .Op Fl t Ar c

12
usr.bin/last/last.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm last .Nm last
.Nd indicate last logins of users and ttys .Nd indicate last logins of users and ttys
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm last .Nm
.Op Fl Ns Ar n .Op Fl Ns Ar n
.Op Fl f Ar file .Op Fl f Ar file
.Op Fl h Ar host .Op Fl h Ar host
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ the user name, the tty from which the session was conducted, any
hostname, the start and stop times for the session, and the duration hostname, the start and stop times for the session, and the duration
of the session. If the session is still continuing or was cut short by of the session. If the session is still continuing or was cut short by
a crash or shutdown, a crash or shutdown,
.Nm last .Nm
will so indicate. will so indicate.
.Pp .Pp
.Bl -tag -width indent-two .Bl -tag -width indent-two
@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ would list all of
sessions as well as all sessions on the console terminal. sessions as well as all sessions on the console terminal.
If no If no
users, hostnames or terminals are specified, users, hostnames or terminals are specified,
.Nm last .Nm
prints a record of prints a record of
all logins and logouts. all logins and logouts.
.Pp .Pp
@ -112,10 +112,10 @@ logs in at reboots of the system, thus
will give an indication of mean time between reboot. will give an indication of mean time between reboot.
.Pp .Pp
If If
.Nm last .Nm
is interrupted, it indicates to what date the search has is interrupted, it indicates to what date the search has
progressed. If interrupted with a quit signal progressed. If interrupted with a quit signal
.Nm last .Nm
indicates how indicates how
far the search has progressed and then continues. far the search has progressed and then continues.
.Sh FILES .Sh FILES
@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ login data base
If a login shell should terminate abnormally for some reason, it is likely If a login shell should terminate abnormally for some reason, it is likely
that a logout record won't be written to the wtmp file. that a logout record won't be written to the wtmp file.
In this case, In this case,
.Nm last .Nm
will indicate the logout time as "shutdown". will indicate the logout time as "shutdown".
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
.Nm Last .Nm Last

2
usr.bin/ldd/ldd.1
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
.Nm ldd .Nm ldd
.Nd list dynamic object dependencies .Nd list dynamic object dependencies
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ldd .Nm
.Op Fl v .Op Fl v
.Op Fl f Ar format .Op Fl f Ar format
.Ar program ... .Ar program ...

17
usr.bin/limits/limits.1
View File

@ -26,24 +26,24 @@
.Nm limits .Nm limits
.Nd set or display process resource limits .Nd set or display process resource limits
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm limits .Nm
.Op Fl C Ar class .Op Fl C Ar class
.Op Fl SHB .Op Fl SHB
.Op Fl ea .Op Fl ea
.Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val .Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val
.Nm limits .Nm
.Op Fl C Ar class .Op Fl C Ar class
.Op Fl SHB .Op Fl SHB
.Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val .Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val
.Op Fl E .Op Fl E
.Op Ar name=value ... .Op Ar name=value ...
.Op Ar command .Op Ar command
.Nm limits .Nm
.Op Fl U Ar user .Op Fl U Ar user
.Op Fl SHB .Op Fl SHB
.Op Fl ea .Op Fl ea
.Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val .Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val
.Nm limits .Nm
.Op Fl U Ar user .Op Fl U Ar user
.Op Fl SHB .Op Fl SHB
.Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val .Op Fl cdflmnstu Op val
@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ Three uses of the
command are possible: command are possible:
.Pp .Pp
.Bl -hang -width indent .Bl -hang -width indent
.It Nm limits Op Ar limitflags .It Nm
.Op Ar limitflags
.Op Ar name=value .Op Ar name=value
.Ar command .Ar command
.Pp .Pp
@ -70,7 +71,8 @@ This usage sets limits according to
optionally sets environment variables given as optionally sets environment variables given as
.Ar name=value .Ar name=value
pairs, and then runs the specified command. pairs, and then runs the specified command.
.It Nm limits Op Ar limitflags .It Nm
.Op Ar limitflags
.Pp .Pp
This usage determines values of resource settings according to This usage determines values of resource settings according to
.Ar limitflags , .Ar limitflags ,
@ -87,7 +89,8 @@ by the the appropriate login class resource limit entries from
the the
.Xr login.conf 5 .Xr login.conf 5
login capabilities database. login capabilities database.
.It Nm limits Fl e Op Ar limitflags .It Nm
.Fl e Op Ar limitflags
.Pp .Pp
This usage determines values of resource settings according to This usage determines values of resource settings according to
.Ar limitflags , .Ar limitflags ,

4
usr.bin/lock/lock.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm lock .Nm lock
.Nd reserve a terminal .Nd reserve a terminal
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm lock .Nm
.Op Fl n .Op Fl n
.Op Fl p .Op Fl p
.Op Fl t Ar timeout .Op Fl t Ar timeout
@ -67,6 +67,6 @@ minutes.
.El .El
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm lock .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 . .Bx 3.0 .

2
usr.bin/lsvfs/lsvfs.1
View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
.Nm lsvfs .Nm lsvfs
.Nd list installed virtual file systems .Nd list installed virtual file systems
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm lsvfs .Nm
.Op Ar vfsname Ar ... .Op Ar vfsname Ar ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The

8
usr.bin/m4/m4.1
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
.Nm m4 .Nm m4
.Nd macro language processor .Nd macro language processor
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm m4 .Nm
.Oo .Oo
.Fl D Ns Ar name Ns Op Ar =value .Fl D Ns Ar name Ns Op Ar =value
.Oc .Oc
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
\|.\|.\|. \|.\|.\|.
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm m4 .Nm
utility is a macro processor that can be used as a front end to any utility is a macro processor that can be used as a front end to any
language (e.g., C, ratfor, fortran, lex, and yacc). language (e.g., C, ratfor, fortran, lex, and yacc).
Each of the argument files is processed in order. Each of the argument files is processed in order.
@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Undefine the symbol
.Ar name . .Ar name .
.El .El
.Sh SYNTAX .Sh SYNTAX
.Nm m4 .Nm
provides the following built-in macros. They may be provides the following built-in macros. They may be
redefined, losing their original meaning. redefined, losing their original meaning.
Return values are NULL unless otherwise stated. Return values are NULL unless otherwise stated.
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ macro definitions (even for built-in macros).
.It divert .It divert
There are 10 output queues (numbered 0-9). There are 10 output queues (numbered 0-9).
At the end of processing At the end of processing
.Nm m4 .Nm
concatenates all the queues in numerical order to produce the concatenates all the queues in numerical order to produce the
final output. Initially the output queue is 0. The divert final output. Initially the output queue is 0. The divert
macro allows you to select a new output queue (an invalid argument macro allows you to select a new output queue (an invalid argument

54
usr.bin/mail/mail.1
View File

@ -39,18 +39,18 @@
.Nm mail .Nm mail
.Nd send and receive mail .Nd send and receive mail
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm mail .Nm
.Op Fl iInv .Op Fl iInv
.Op Fl s Ar subject .Op Fl s Ar subject
.Op Fl c Ar cc-addr .Op Fl c Ar cc-addr
.Op Fl b Ar bcc-addr .Op Fl b Ar bcc-addr
.Ar to-addr ... .Ar to-addr ...
.Op \&- Ar sendmail-option ... .Op \&- Ar sendmail-option ...
.Nm mail .Nm
.Op Fl iInNv .Op Fl iInNv
.Fl f .Fl f
.Op Ar name .Op Ar name
.Nm mail .Nm
.Op Fl iInNv .Op Fl iInNv
.Op Fl u Ar user .Op Fl u Ar user
.Sh INTRODUCTION .Sh INTRODUCTION
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ delivery are displayed on the user's terminal.
Ignore tty interrupt signals. Ignore tty interrupt signals.
This is This is
particularly useful when using particularly useful when using
.Nm mail .Nm
on noisy phone lines. on noisy phone lines.
.It Fl I .It Fl I
Forces mail to run in interactive mode even when Forces mail to run in interactive mode even when
@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ Read in the contents of your
(or the specified file) (or the specified file)
for processing; when you for processing; when you
.Ar quit , .Ar quit ,
.Nm mail .Nm
writes undeleted messages back to this file. writes undeleted messages back to this file.
.It Fl u .It Fl u
Is equivalent to: Is equivalent to:
@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ new message is to be sent, or whether an existing mailbox is to
be read. be read.
.Ss Sending mail .Ss Sending mail
To send a message to one or more people, To send a message to one or more people,
.Nm mail .Nm
can be invoked with arguments which are the names of people to can be invoked with arguments which are the names of people to
whom the mail will be sent. whom the mail will be sent.
You are then expected to type in You are then expected to type in
@ -143,12 +143,12 @@ at the beginning of a line.
The section below The section below
.Ar Replying to or originating mail , .Ar Replying to or originating mail ,
describes some features of describes some features of
.Nm mail .Nm
available to help you compose your letter. available to help you compose your letter.
.Pp .Pp
.Ss Reading mail .Ss Reading mail
In normal usage In normal usage
.Nm mail .Nm
is given no arguments and checks your mail out of the is given no arguments and checks your mail out of the
post office, then post office, then
prints out a one line header of each message found. prints out a one line header of each message found.
@ -175,13 +175,13 @@ the message or
.Pq Ic r .Pq Ic r
to it. to it.
Deletion causes the Deletion causes the
.Nm mail .Nm
program to forget about the message. program to forget about the message.
This is not irreversible; the message can be This is not irreversible; the message can be
.Ic undeleted .Ic undeleted
.Pq Ic u .Pq Ic u
by giving its number, or the by giving its number, or the
.Nm mail .Nm
session can be aborted by giving the session can be aborted by giving the
.Ic exit .Ic exit
.Pq Ic x .Pq Ic x
@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ person who it was from.
Text you then type in, up to an end-of-file, Text you then type in, up to an end-of-file,
defines the contents of the message. defines the contents of the message.
While you are composing a message, While you are composing a message,
.Nm mail .Nm
treats lines beginning with the character treats lines beginning with the character
.Ql Ic \&~ .Ql Ic \&~
specially. specially.
@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ are given in the summary below.)
.Pp .Pp
.Ss Ending a mail processing session. .Ss Ending a mail processing session.
You can end a You can end a
.Nm mail .Nm
session with the session with the
.Ic quit .Ic quit
.Pq Ic q .Pq Ic q
@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ in your home directory.
The current list of such aliases can be displayed with the The current list of such aliases can be displayed with the
.Ic alias .Ic alias
command in command in
.Nm mail . .Nm .
System wide distribution lists can be created by editing System wide distribution lists can be created by editing
.Pa /etc/mail/aliases , .Pa /etc/mail/aliases ,
see see
@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ command's requirements is used.
If there are no messages forward of If there are no messages forward of
the current message, the search proceeds backwards, and if there are no the current message, the search proceeds backwards, and if there are no
good messages at all, good messages at all,
.Nm mail .Nm
types types
.Dq Li No applicable messages .Dq Li No applicable messages
and and
@ -372,12 +372,12 @@ The
.Ic alternates .Ic alternates
command is useful if you have accounts on several machines. command is useful if you have accounts on several machines.
It can be used to inform It can be used to inform
.Nm mail .Nm
that the listed addresses are really you. that the listed addresses are really you.
When you When you
.Ic reply .Ic reply
to messages, to messages,
.Nm mail .Nm
will not send a copy of the message to any of the addresses will not send a copy of the message to any of the addresses
listed on the listed on the
.Ic alternates .Ic alternates
@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ nor will they be available for most other commands.
.Ic dt ) .Ic dt )
Deletes the current message and prints the next message. Deletes the current message and prints the next message.
If there is no next message, If there is no next message,
.Nm mail .Nm
says says
.Dq Li "at EOF" . .Dq Li "at EOF" .
.It Ic edit .It Ic edit
@ -693,7 +693,7 @@ presents message headers in windowfuls as described under the
.Ic headers .Ic headers
command. command.
You can move You can move
.Nm mail Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
attention forward to the next window with the attention forward to the next window with the
.Ic \&z .Ic \&z
command. command.
@ -829,7 +829,7 @@ This should always be set (preferably in one of the system-wide
files). files).
.It Ar ask .It Ar ask
Causes Causes
.Nm mail .Nm
to prompt you for the subject of each message you send. to prompt you for the subject of each message you send.
If If
you respond with simply a newline, no subject field will be sent. you respond with simply a newline, no subject field will be sent.
@ -851,14 +851,14 @@ Setting the binary option
is the same as specifying is the same as specifying
.Fl d .Fl d
on the command line and causes on the command line and causes
.Nm mail .Nm
to output all sorts of information useful for debugging to output all sorts of information useful for debugging
.Nm mail . .Nm .
.It Ar dot .It Ar dot
The binary option The binary option
.Ar dot .Ar dot
causes causes
.Nm mail .Nm
to interpret a period alone on a line as the terminator to interpret a period alone on a line as the terminator
of a message you are sending. of a message you are sending.
.It Ar hold .It Ar hold
@ -873,11 +873,11 @@ An option related to
is is
.Ar ignoreeof .Ar ignoreeof
which makes which makes
.Nm mail .Nm
refuse to accept a control-d as the end of a message. refuse to accept a control-d as the end of a message.
.Ar Ignoreeof .Ar Ignoreeof
also applies to also applies to
.Nm mail .Nm
command mode. command mode.
.It Ar metoo .It Ar metoo
Usually, when a group is expanded that contains the sender, the sender Usually, when a group is expanded that contains the sender, the sender
@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ flag on the command line.
Normally, when you abort a message with two Normally, when you abort a message with two
.Tn RUBOUT .Tn RUBOUT
(erase or delete) (erase or delete)
.Nm mail .Nm
copies the partial letter to the file copies the partial letter to the file
.Dq Pa dead.letter .Dq Pa dead.letter
in your home directory. in your home directory.
@ -984,7 +984,7 @@ use in the place of ~ to denote escapes.
The name of the directory to use for storing folders of The name of the directory to use for storing folders of
messages. messages.
If this name begins with a `/', If this name begins with a `/',
.Nm mail .Nm
considers it to be an absolute pathname; otherwise, the considers it to be an absolute pathname; otherwise, the
folder directory is found relative to your home directory. folder directory is found relative to your home directory.
.It Ev MBOX .It Ev MBOX
@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@ Most are
not useful to the general user. not useful to the general user.
.Pp .Pp
Usually, Usually,
.Nm mail .Nm
is just a link to is just a link to
.Nm Mail , .Nm Mail ,
which can be confusing. which can be confusing.

26
usr.bin/make/make.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm make .Nm make
.Nd maintain program dependencies .Nd maintain program dependencies
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm make .Nm
.Op Fl BPSXeiknqrstv .Op Fl BPSXeiknqrstv
.Op Fl D Ar variable .Op Fl D Ar variable
.Op Fl d Ar flags .Op Fl d Ar flags
@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ Rather than re-building a target as specified in the makefile, create it
or update its modification time to make it appear up-to-date. or update its modification time to make it appear up-to-date.
.It Fl V Ar variable .It Fl V Ar variable
Print Print
.Nm make Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
idea of the value of idea of the value of
.Ar variable , .Ar variable ,
in the global context. in the global context.
@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ are:
.Bl -tag -width Ds .Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Environment variables .It Environment variables
Variables defined as part of Variables defined as part of
.Nm make Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
environment. environment.
.It Global variables .It Global variables
Variables defined in the makefile or in included makefiles. Variables defined in the makefile or in included makefiles.
@ -506,14 +506,14 @@ The environment variable
.Ev MAKEFLAGS .Ev MAKEFLAGS
may contain anything that may contain anything that
may be specified on may be specified on
.Nm make Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
command line. command line.
Its contents are stored in Its contents are stored in
.Nm make Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
.Va .MAKEFLAGS .Va .MAKEFLAGS
variable. variable.
Anything specified on Anything specified on
.Nm make Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
command line is appended to the command line is appended to the
.Va .MAKEFLAGS .Va .MAKEFLAGS
variable which is then variable which is then
@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ the rest of the modifier.
.It Cm Q .It Cm Q
Quotes every shell meta-character in the variable, so that it can be passed Quotes every shell meta-character in the variable, so that it can be passed
safely through recursive invocations of safely through recursive invocations of
.Nm make . .Nm .
.It Cm R .It Cm R
Replaces each word in the variable with everything but its suffix. Replaces each word in the variable with everything but its suffix.
.Sm off .Sm off
@ -725,7 +725,7 @@ Converts variable to upper-case letters.
.Sh DIRECTIVES, CONDITIONALS, AND FOR LOOPS .Sh DIRECTIVES, CONDITIONALS, AND FOR LOOPS
Directives, conditionals, and for loops reminiscent Directives, conditionals, and for loops reminiscent
of the C programming language are provided in of the C programming language are provided in
.Nm make . .Nm .
All such structures are identified by a line beginning with a single All such structures are identified by a line beginning with a single
dot dot
.Pq Ql \&. .Pq Ql \&.
@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ Terminate processing of the makefile immediately.
The filename of the The filename of the
makefile, the line on which the error was encountered and the specified makefile, the line on which the error was encountered and the specified
message are printed to standard output and message are printed to standard output and
.Nm make .Nm
terminates with exit code 1. Variables in the message are expanded. terminates with exit code 1. Variables in the message are expanded.
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ has been defined.
.It Ic make .It Ic make
Takes a target name as an argument and evaluates to true if the target Takes a target name as an argument and evaluates to true if the target
was specified as part of was specified as part of
.Nm make Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
command line or was declared the default target (either implicitly or command line or was declared the default target (either implicitly or
explicitly, see explicitly, see
.Va .MAIN ) .Va .MAIN )
@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ or
.Fl t .Fl t
options were specified. options were specified.
Normally used to mark recursive Normally used to mark recursive
.Nm make Ns 's . .Nm Ns 's .
.It Ic .NOTMAIN .It Ic .NOTMAIN
Normally Normally
.Nm .Nm
@ -1005,7 +1005,7 @@ as if they all were preceded by an at sign
.Pq Ql @ . .Pq Ql @ .
.It Ic .USE .It Ic .USE
Turn the target into Turn the target into
.Nm make Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
version of a macro. version of a macro.
When the target is used as a source for another target, the other target When the target is used as a source for another target, the other target
acquires the commands, sources, and attributes (except for acquires the commands, sources, and attributes (except for
@ -1152,7 +1152,7 @@ attribute is applied to every
command in the file. command in the file.
.It Ic .SUFFIXES .It Ic .SUFFIXES
Each source specifies a suffix to Each source specifies a suffix to
.Nm make . .Nm .
If no sources are specified, any previous specified suffices are deleted. If no sources are specified, any previous specified suffices are deleted.
.Sh COMPATIBILITY .Sh COMPATIBILITY
Older versions of Older versions of

2
usr.bin/minigzip/minigzip.1
View File

@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
.Nm minigzip .Nm minigzip
.Nd minimal implementation of the 'gzip' compression tool .Nd minimal implementation of the 'gzip' compression tool
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm minigzip .Nm
.Op Fl d .Op Fl d
.Op Ar file ... .Op Ar file ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

4
usr.bin/mk_cmds/mk_cmds.1
View File

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
.Nm mk_cmds .Nm mk_cmds
.Nd generate commands from table file .Nd generate commands from table file
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm mk_cmds .Nm
.Ar cmdtbl.ct .Ar cmdtbl.ct
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ unimplemented ss_lasttest,
lasttest, lt; lasttest, lt;
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm mk_cmds .Nm
utility utility
was written by the MIT Student Information Processing Board and was written by the MIT Student Information Processing Board and
appeared before appeared before

2
usr.bin/mkdep/mkdep.1
View File

@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ The options are as follows:
.It Fl a .It Fl a
Append to the output file, Append to the output file,
so that multiple so that multiple
.Nm mkdep Ns 's .Nm Ns 's
may be run from a single Makefile. may be run from a single Makefile.
.It Fl f .It Fl f
Write the include file dependencies to Write the include file dependencies to

20
usr.bin/mklocale/mklocale.1
View File

@ -42,18 +42,18 @@
.Nm mklocale .Nm mklocale
.Nd make LC_CTYPE locale files .Nd make LC_CTYPE locale files
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm mklocale .Nm
.Op Fl d .Op Fl d
.Ar "< src-file" .Ar "< src-file"
.Ar "> language/LC_CTYPE" .Ar "> language/LC_CTYPE"
.Nm mklocale .Nm
.Op Fl d .Op Fl d
.Fl o .Fl o
.Ar language/LC_CTYPE .Ar language/LC_CTYPE
.Ar src-file .Ar src-file
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm mklocale .Nm
utility reads a utility reads a
.Dv LC_CTYPE .Dv LC_CTYPE
source file from standard input and produces a source file from standard input and produces a
@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ No translation and the default.
.It Dv UTF2 .It Dv UTF2
.Dv "Universal character set Transformation Format" .Dv "Universal character set Transformation Format"
adopted from adopted from
.Nm "Plan 9 from Bell Labs" . .Tn "Plan 9 from Bell Labs" .
This is the preferred encoding. This is the preferred encoding.
.It Dv EUC .It Dv EUC
.Dv EUC .Dv EUC
@ -201,11 +201,9 @@ Defines a map from runes to their digit value.
is the integer value represented by is the integer value represented by
.Dv RUNE1 . .Dv RUNE1 .
For example, the ASCII character For example, the ASCII character
.Nm '0' .Ql 0
would map to the decimal value would map to the decimal value 0.
.Nm 0 . Only values up to 255
Only values up to
.Nm 255
are allowed. are allowed.
.El .El
.Pp .Pp
@ -260,10 +258,10 @@ Defines runes which are phonograms, printable and graphic.
.Xr utf2 4 .Xr utf2 4
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS
The The
.Nm mklocale .Nm
utility is overly simplistic. utility is overly simplistic.
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm mklocale .Nm
utility first appeared in utility first appeared in
.Bx 4.4 . .Bx 4.4 .

4
usr.bin/mktemp/mktemp.1
View File

@ -39,13 +39,13 @@
.Nm mktemp .Nm mktemp
.Nd make temporary file name (unique) .Nd make temporary file name (unique)
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm mktemp .Nm
.Op Fl d .Op Fl d
.Op Fl q .Op Fl q
.Op Fl t Ar prefix .Op Fl t Ar prefix
.Op Fl u .Op Fl u
.Ar template ... .Ar template ...
.Nm mktemp .Nm
.Op Fl d .Op Fl d
.Op Fl q .Op Fl q
.Op Fl u .Op Fl u

6
usr.bin/msgs/msgs.1
View File

@ -43,9 +43,9 @@
.Op Fl fhlpq .Op Fl fhlpq
.Op Ar number .Op Ar number
.Op Ar \-number .Op Ar \-number
.Nm msgs .Nm
.Op Fl s .Op Fl s
.Nm msgs .Nm
.Op Fl c .Op Fl c
.Op \-days .Op \-days
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ and go on to the next message.
Redisplay the last message. Redisplay the last message.
.It Fl q .It Fl q
Drop out of Drop out of
.Nm msgs ; .Nm ;
the next time the next time
.Nm .Nm
will pick up where it last left off. will pick up where it last left off.

4
usr.bin/mt/mt.1
View File

@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
.Nm mt .Nm mt
.Nd magnetic tape manipulating program .Nd magnetic tape manipulating program
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm mt .Nm
.Op Fl f Ar tapename .Op Fl f Ar tapename
.Ar command .Ar command
.Op Ar count .Op Ar count
@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ NOTES
.Sh ENVIRONMENT .Sh ENVIRONMENT
If the following environment variable exists, it is utilized by If the following environment variable exists, it is utilized by
.Nm mt . .Nm .
.Bl -tag -width Fl .Bl -tag -width Fl
.It Ev TAPE .It Ev TAPE
.Nm Mt .Nm Mt

4
usr.bin/ncal/ncal.1
View File

@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
.Nm ncal .Nm ncal
.Nd displays a calendar and the date of easter .Nd displays a calendar and the date of easter
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm cal .Nm
.Op Fl jy .Op Fl jy
.Op Oo Ar month Oc Ar \ year .Op Oo Ar month Oc Ar \ year
.Nm ncal .Nm ncal
@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ A year starts on Jan 1.
.Rs .Rs
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
A A
.Nm cal .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.At v6 . .At v6 .
The The

2
usr.bin/ncplist/ncplist.1
View File

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
.Nm ncplist .Nm ncplist
.Nd Displays various information about ncplib and NetWare servers .Nd Displays various information about ncplib and NetWare servers
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ncplist .Nm
.Ar command .Ar command
.Op Ar args .Op Ar args
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

4
usr.bin/ncplogin/ncplogin.1
View File

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
.Nm ncplogin .Nm ncplogin
.Nd create permanent connection to a NetWare server .Nd create permanent connection to a NetWare server
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ncplogin .Nm
.Op Fl BCDN .Op Fl BCDN
.Op Fl S Ar server .Op Fl S Ar server
.Op Fl U Ar user .Op Fl U Ar user
@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
.Op Fl R Ar retrycount .Op Fl R Ar retrycount
.Op Fl T Ar tree .Op Fl T Ar tree
.Op Fl W Ar timeout .Op Fl W Ar timeout
.Nm ncplogin .Nm
.Op Fl BCDN .Op Fl BCDN
.Op Fl A Ar host .Op Fl A Ar host
.Op Fl I Ar level .Op Fl I Ar level

4
usr.bin/ncplogin/ncplogout.1
View File

@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
.Nm ncplogout .Nm ncplogout
.Nd schedule permanent connection to close .Nd schedule permanent connection to close
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ncplogout .Nm
.Op -S Ar server .Op -S Ar server
.Op -U Ar user .Op -U Ar user
.Op -c Ar handle .Op -c Ar handle
.Nm ncplogout .Nm
.Op -c Ar handle .Op -c Ar handle
.No / Ns Ar server Ns : Ns Ar user .No / Ns Ar server Ns : Ns Ar user
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

22
usr.bin/netstat/netstat.1
View File

@ -39,38 +39,38 @@
.Nm netstat .Nm netstat
.Nd show network status .Nd show network status
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm netstat .Nm
.Op Fl AaLln .Op Fl AaLln
.Op Fl f Ar address_family .Op Fl f Ar address_family
.Op Fl M Ar core .Op Fl M Ar core
.Op Fl N Ar system .Op Fl N Ar system
.Nm netstat .Nm
.Op Fl bdghilmnrs .Op Fl bdghilmnrs
.Op Fl f Ar address_family .Op Fl f Ar address_family
.Op Fl M Ar core .Op Fl M Ar core
.Op Fl N Ar system .Op Fl N Ar system
.Nm netstat .Nm
.Op Fl bdn .Op Fl bdn
.Op Fl I Ar interface .Op Fl I Ar interface
.Op Fl M Ar core .Op Fl M Ar core
.Op Fl N Ar system .Op Fl N Ar system
.Op Fl w Ar wait .Op Fl w Ar wait
.Nm netstat .Nm
.Op Fl p Ar protocol .Op Fl p Ar protocol
.Op Fl M Ar core .Op Fl M Ar core
.Op Fl N Ar system .Op Fl N Ar system
.Nm netstat .Nm
.Op Fl p Ar protocol .Op Fl p Ar protocol
.Op Fl i .Op Fl i
.Op Fl I Ar Interface .Op Fl I Ar Interface
.Nm netstat .Nm
.Op Fl s .Op Fl s
.Op Fl f Ar address_family .Op Fl f Ar address_family
.Op Fl i .Op Fl i
.Op Fl I Ar Interface .Op Fl I Ar Interface
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm netstat .Nm
command symbolically displays the contents of various network-related command symbolically displays the contents of various network-related
data structures. data structures.
There are a number of output formats, There are a number of output formats,
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ data structures according to the option selected.
Using the third form, with a Using the third form, with a
.Ar wait .Ar wait
interval specified, interval specified,
.Nm netstat .Nm
will continuously display the information regarding packet will continuously display the information regarding packet
traffic on the configured network interfaces. traffic on the configured network interfaces.
The fourth form displays statistics about the named protocol. The fourth form displays statistics about the named protocol.
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ Extract the name list from the specified system instead of the default
.Pa /kernel . .Pa /kernel .
.It Fl n .It Fl n
Show network addresses as numbers (normally Show network addresses as numbers (normally
.Nm netstat .Nm
interprets addresses and attempts to display them interprets addresses and attempts to display them
symbolically). symbolically).
This option may be used with any of the display formats. This option may be used with any of the display formats.
@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ sent using that route. The interface entry indicates the network
interface utilized for the route. interface utilized for the route.
.Pp .Pp
When When
.Nm netstat .Nm
is invoked with the is invoked with the
.Fl w .Fl w
option and a option and a
@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ option.
.Xr vmstat 8 .Xr vmstat 8
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm netstat .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 4.2 . .Bx 4.2 .
.Pp .Pp

4
usr.bin/newkey/newkey.8
View File

@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
.Nm newkey .Nm newkey
.Nd create a new key in the publickey database .Nd create a new key in the publickey database
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm newkey .Nm
.Fl h Ar hostname .Fl h Ar hostname
.Nm newkey .Nm
.Fl u Ar username .Fl u Ar username
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Newkey .Nm Newkey

4
usr.bin/nice/nice.1
View File

@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ at priority
.Ar number .Ar number
relative to the priority relative to the priority
of of
.Nm nice . .Nm .
Higher priorities than the Higher priorities than the
current process priority can only requested by the current process priority can only requested by the
super-user. super-user.
@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Negative numbers are expressed as
.Pp .Pp
The returned exit status is the exit value from the The returned exit status is the exit value from the
command executed by command executed by
.Nm nice . .Nm .
.Pp .Pp
Some shells may provide a builtin Some shells may provide a builtin
.Nm .Nm

2
usr.bin/nohup/nohup.1
View File

@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Consult the
manual page. manual page.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT .Sh ENVIRONMENT
The following variable is utilized by The following variable is utilized by
.Nm Ns : .Nm :
.Bl -tag -width flag .Bl -tag -width flag
.It Ev HOME .It Ev HOME
If the output file If the output file

2
usr.bin/objformat/objformat.1
View File

@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
.Nm objformat .Nm objformat
.Nd reports default binary format and program deflector .Nd reports default binary format and program deflector
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm objformat .Nm
.Nm prog .Nm prog
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
If run as If run as

4
usr.bin/pagesize/pagesize.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm pagesize .Nm pagesize
.Nd print system page size .Nd print system page size
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm pagesize .Nm
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Pagesize .Nm Pagesize
prints the size of a page of memory in bytes, as prints the size of a page of memory in bytes, as
@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ shell scripts.
.Xr getpagesize 3 .Xr getpagesize 3
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm pagesize .Nm
command command
appeared in appeared in
.Bx 4.2 . .Bx 4.2 .

28
usr.bin/passwd/passwd.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm passwd , yppasswd .Nm passwd , yppasswd
.Nd modify a user's password .Nd modify a user's password
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm passwd .Nm
.Op Fl l .Op Fl l
.Op Ar user .Op Ar user
.Nm yppasswd .Nm yppasswd
@ -52,13 +52,13 @@
.Nm Passwd .Nm Passwd
changes the user's local, Kerberos, or NIS password. changes the user's local, Kerberos, or NIS password.
If the user is not the super-user, If the user is not the super-user,
.Nm passwd .Nm
first prompts for the current password and will not continue unless the correct first prompts for the current password and will not continue unless the correct
password is entered. password is entered.
.Pp .Pp
When entering the new password, the characters entered do not echo, in order to When entering the new password, the characters entered do not echo, in order to
avoid the password being seen by a passer-by. avoid the password being seen by a passer-by.
.Nm passwd .Nm
prompts for the new password twice in order to detect typing errors. prompts for the new password twice in order to detect typing errors.
.Pp .Pp
The new password should be at least six characters long (which The new password should be at least six characters long (which
@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ authenticate Windows clients. In all other situations, numbers, upper
case letters and meta characters are encouraged. case letters and meta characters are encouraged.
.Pp .Pp
Once the password has been verified, Once the password has been verified,
.Nm passwd .Nm
communicates the new password information to communicates the new password information to
the Kerberos authenticating host. the Kerberos authenticating host.
.Bl -tag -width flag .Bl -tag -width flag
@ -110,14 +110,14 @@ if only the local password is modified.
has built-in support for NIS. has built-in support for NIS.
If a user exists in the NIS password If a user exists in the NIS password
database but does not exist locally, database but does not exist locally,
.Nm passwd .Nm
automatically switches into automatically switches into
.Dq yppasswd .Dq yppasswd
mode. mode.
If the specified If the specified
user does not exist in either the local password database of the user does not exist in either the local password database of the
NIS password maps, NIS password maps,
.Nm passwd .Nm
returns an error. returns an error.
.Pp .Pp
When changing an NIS password, unprivileged users are required to provide When changing an NIS password, unprivileged users are required to provide
@ -140,14 +140,14 @@ The following additional options are supported for use with NIS:
The The
.Fl y .Fl y
flag overrides flag overrides
.Nm passwd 's .Nm Ns 's
checking heuristics and forces checking heuristics and forces
it into NIS mode. it into NIS mode.
.It Fl l .It Fl l
When NIS is enabled, the When NIS is enabled, the
.Fl l .Fl l
flag can be used to force flag can be used to force
.Nm passwd .Nm
into into
.Dq local only .Dq local only
mode. mode.
@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ or
in both the NIS password maps and the local user database. in both the NIS password maps and the local user database.
By By
default, default,
.Nm passwd .Nm
will try to change the NIS password. will try to change the NIS password.
The The
.Fl l .Fl l
@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ flag can be used to change the local password instead.
.It Fl d Ar domain .It Fl d Ar domain
Specify what domain to use when changing an NIS password. Specify what domain to use when changing an NIS password.
By default, By default,
.Nm passwd .Nm
assumes that the system default domain should be used. assumes that the system default domain should be used.
This flag is This flag is
primarily for use by the superuser on the NIS master server: a single primarily for use by the superuser on the NIS master server: a single
@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ NIS server can support multiple domains.
It is also possible that the It is also possible that the
domainname on the NIS master may not be set (it is not necessary for domainname on the NIS master may not be set (it is not necessary for
an NIS server to also be a client) in which case the an NIS server to also be a client) in which case the
.Nm passwd .Nm
command needs to be told what domain to operate on. command needs to be told what domain to operate on.
.It Fl h Ar host .It Fl h Ar host
Specify the name of an NIS server. Specify the name of an NIS server.
@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ server.
When a domain is specified with the When a domain is specified with the
.Fl d .Fl d
option and option and
.Nm passwd .Nm
is unable to determine the name of the NIS master server (possibly because is unable to determine the name of the NIS master server (possibly because
the local domainname isn't set), the name of the NIS master is assumed to the local domainname isn't set), the name of the NIS master is assumed to
be be
@ -241,9 +241,9 @@ configure authentication services
The The
.Xr yppasswd 1 .Xr yppasswd 1
command is really only a link to command is really only a link to
.Nm passwd . .Nm .
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
A A
.Nm passwd .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.At v6 . .At v6 .

6
usr.bin/printenv/printenv.1
View File

@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
.Nm printenv , env .Nm printenv , env
.Nd print out the environment, set and print environment .Nd print out the environment, set and print environment
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm printenv .Nm
.Op Ar name .Op Ar name
.Nm env .Nm env
.Op Fl .Op Fl
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ its value is printed.
If a If a
.Ar name .Ar name
is specified and it is not defined in the environment, is specified and it is not defined in the environment,
.Nm printenv .Nm
returns exit status 1, else it returns status 0. returns exit status 1, else it returns status 0.
.Pp .Pp
Some shells may provide a builtin Some shells may provide a builtin
@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ of the variables in the environment, with one name/value pair per line.
.Xr environ 7 .Xr environ 7
.Sh HISTORY .Sh HISTORY
The The
.Nm printenv .Nm
command appeared in command appeared in
.Bx 3.0 . .Bx 3.0 .
.Sh BUGS .Sh BUGS

6
usr.bin/quota/quota.1
View File

@ -42,15 +42,15 @@
.Nm quota .Nm quota
.Nd display disk usage and limits .Nd display disk usage and limits
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm quota .Nm
.Op Fl g .Op Fl g
.Op Fl u .Op Fl u
.Op Fl v | Fl q .Op Fl v | Fl q
.Nm quota .Nm
.Op Fl u .Op Fl u
.Op Fl v | Fl q .Op Fl v | Fl q
.Ar user .Ar user
.Nm quota .Nm
.Op Fl g .Op Fl g
.Op Fl v | Fl q .Op Fl v | Fl q
.Ar group .Ar group

2
usr.bin/rdist/rdist.1
View File

@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
.Op Fl d Ar var=value .Op Fl d Ar var=value
.Op Fl m Ar host .Op Fl m Ar host
.Op Ar name ... .Op Ar name ...
.Nm rdist .Nm
.Op Fl nqbRhivwyD .Op Fl nqbRhivwyD
.Op Fl P Ar rshcmd .Op Fl P Ar rshcmd
.Fl c .Fl c

4
usr.bin/renice/renice.8
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm renice .Nm renice
.Nd alter priority of running processes .Nd alter priority of running processes
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm renice .Nm
.Ar priority .Ar priority
.Oo .Oo
.Op Fl p .Op Fl p
@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ By default, the processes to be affected are specified by
their process ID's. their process ID's.
.Pp .Pp
Options supported by Options supported by
.Nm renice : .Nm :
.Bl -tag -width Ds .Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl g .It Fl g
Force Force

4
usr.bin/rev/rev.1
View File

@ -39,11 +39,11 @@
.Nm rev .Nm rev
.Nd reverse lines of a file .Nd reverse lines of a file
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm rev .Nm
.Op Ar file ... .Op Ar file ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
The The
.Nm rev .Nm
utility copies the specified files to the standard output, reversing the utility copies the specified files to the standard output, reversing the
order of characters in every line. order of characters in every line.
If no files are specified, the standard input is read. If no files are specified, the standard input is read.

2
usr.bin/rlogin/rlogin.1
View File

@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ standard Berkeley
is used instead. is used instead.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT .Sh ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable is utilized by The following environment variable is utilized by
.Nm Ns : .Nm :
.Bl -tag -width TERM .Bl -tag -width TERM
.It Ev TERM .It Ev TERM
Determines the user's terminal type. Determines the user's terminal type.

14
usr.bin/rpcgen/rpcgen.1
View File

@ -8,9 +8,9 @@
.Nm rpcgen .Nm rpcgen
.Nd an RPC protocol compiler .Nd an RPC protocol compiler
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm rpcgen .Nm
.Ar infile .Ar infile
.Nm rpcgen .Nm
.Op Fl a .Op Fl a
.Op Fl b .Op Fl b
.Op Fl C .Op Fl C
@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
.Op Fl T .Op Fl T
.Op Fl Y Ar pathname .Op Fl Y Ar pathname
.Ar infile .Ar infile
.Nm rpcgen .Nm
.Oo .Oo
.Fl c | .Fl c |
.Fl h | .Fl h |
@ -38,11 +38,11 @@
.Oc .Oc
.Op Fl o Ar outfile .Op Fl o Ar outfile
.Op Ar infile .Op Ar infile
.Nm rpcgen .Nm
.Op Fl s Ar nettype .Op Fl s Ar nettype
.Op Fl o Ar outfile .Op Fl o Ar outfile
.Op Ar infile .Op Ar infile
.Nm rpcgen .Nm
.Op Fl n Ar netid .Op Fl n Ar netid
.Op Fl o Ar outfile .Op Fl o Ar outfile
.Op Ar infile .Op Ar infile
@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ accepts the standard input.
The C preprocessor, The C preprocessor,
.Em cc -E .Em cc -E
is run on the input file before it is actually interpreted by is run on the input file before it is actually interpreted by
.Nm Ns . .Nm .
For each type of output file, For each type of output file,
.Nm .Nm
defines a special preprocessor symbol for use by the defines a special preprocessor symbol for use by the
@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ Any line beginning with
.Dq % .Dq %
is passed directly into the output file, is passed directly into the output file,
uninterpreted by uninterpreted by
.Nm Ns . .Nm .
To specify the path name of the C preprocessor use To specify the path name of the C preprocessor use
.Fl Y .Fl Y
flag. flag.

10
usr.bin/rpcinfo/rpcinfo.8
View File

@ -8,23 +8,23 @@
.Nm rpcinfo .Nm rpcinfo
.Nd report RPC information .Nd report RPC information
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm rpcinfo .Nm
.Fl p .Fl p
.Op Ar host .Op Ar host
.Nm rpcinfo .Nm
.Op Fl n Ar portnum .Op Fl n Ar portnum
.Fl u Ar host .Fl u Ar host
.Ar program .Ar program
.Op Ar version .Op Ar version
.Nm rpcinfo .Nm
.Op Fl n Ar portnum .Op Fl n Ar portnum
.Fl t Ar host .Fl t Ar host
.Ar program .Ar program
.Op Ar version .Op Ar version
.Nm rpcinfo .Nm
.Fl b .Fl b
.Ar program version .Ar program version
.Nm rpcinfo .Nm
.Fl d .Fl d
.Ar program version .Ar program version
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

2
usr.bin/rs/rs.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm rs .Nm rs
.Nd reshape a data array .Nd reshape a data array
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm rs .Nm
.Oo .Oo
.Fl Op csCS .Fl Op csCS
.Op Ar x .Op Ar x

2
usr.bin/rsh/rsh.1
View File

@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ You cannot run an interactive command
or or
.Xr vi 1 ) .Xr vi 1 )
using using
.Nm Ns ; .Nm ;
use use
.Xr rlogin 1 .Xr rlogin 1
instead. instead.

2
usr.bin/ruptime/ruptime.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm ruptime .Nm ruptime
.Nd show host status of local machines .Nd show host status of local machines
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm ruptime .Nm
.Op Fl alrtu .Op Fl alrtu
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION
.Nm Ruptime .Nm Ruptime

2
usr.bin/rusers/rusers.1
View File

@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
.Nm rusers .Nm rusers
.Nd who is logged in to machines on local network .Nd who is logged in to machines on local network
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm rusers .Nm
.Op Fl al .Op Fl al
.Op Ar host ... .Op Ar host ...
.Sh DESCRIPTION .Sh DESCRIPTION

2
usr.bin/script/script.1
View File

@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ works best with commands that do not manipulate the screen.
The results are meant to emulate a hardcopy terminal, not an addressable one. The results are meant to emulate a hardcopy terminal, not an addressable one.
.Sh ENVIRONMENT .Sh ENVIRONMENT
The following environment variable is utilized by The following environment variable is utilized by
.Nm script : .Nm :
.Bl -tag -width SHELL .Bl -tag -width SHELL
.It Ev SHELL .It Ev SHELL
If the variable If the variable

8
usr.bin/sed/sed.1
View File

@ -42,11 +42,11 @@
.Nm sed .Nm sed
.Nd stream editor .Nd stream editor
.Sh SYNOPSIS .Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm sed .Nm
.Op Fl Ean .Op Fl Ean
.Ar command .Ar command
.Op Ar file ... .Op Ar file ...
.Nm sed .Nm
.Op Fl Ean .Op Fl Ean
.Op Fl e Ar command .Op Fl e Ar command
.Op Fl f Ar command_file .Op Fl f Ar command_file
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ are specified, modifying the input as specified by a list of commands.
The input is then written to the standard output. The input is then written to the standard output.
.Pp .Pp
A single command may be specified as the first argument to A single command may be specified as the first argument to
.Nm Ns . .Nm .
Multiple commands may be specified by using the Multiple commands may be specified by using the
.Fl e .Fl e
or or
@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ of the exclamation character
function. function.
.Sh "Sed Regular Expressions" .Sh "Sed Regular Expressions"
The regular expressions used in The regular expressions used in
.Nm sed , .Nm ,
by default, are basic regular expressions (BREs, see by default, are basic regular expressions (BREs, see
.Xr re_format 7 .Xr re_format 7
for more information). for more information).

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