mips: Fix sub-word atomics implementation
These aligned the address but then always used the least significant bits of the value in memory, which is the wrong half 50% of the time for 16-bit atomics and the wrong quarter 75% of the time for 8-bit atomics. These bugs were all present in r178172, the commit that added the mips port, and have remained for its entire existence to date. Reviewed by: jhb (mentor) Approved by: jhb (mentor) Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27343
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@ -90,6 +90,7 @@
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#include <sys/errno.h>
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#include <machine/asm.h>
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#include <machine/cpu.h>
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#include <machine/endian.h>
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#include <machine/regnum.h>
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#include <machine/cpuregs.h>
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#include <machine/pcb.h>
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@ -578,9 +579,14 @@ END(ffs)
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*/
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LEAF(atomic_set_16)
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.set noreorder
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srl a0, a0, 2 # round down address to be 32-bit aligned
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sll a0, a0, 2
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andi a1, a1, 0xffff
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/* NB: Only bit 1 is masked so the ll catches unaligned inputs */
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andi t0, a0, 2 # get unaligned offset
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xor a0, a0, t0 # align pointer
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#if _BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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xori t0, t0, 2
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#endif
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sll t0, t0, 3 # convert byte offset to bit offset
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sll a1, a1, t0 # put bits in the right half
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1:
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ll t0, 0(a0)
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or t0, t0, a1
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@ -600,17 +606,18 @@ END(atomic_set_16)
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*/
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LEAF(atomic_clear_16)
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.set noreorder
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srl a0, a0, 2 # round down address to be 32-bit aligned
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sll a0, a0, 2
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nor a1, zero, a1
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/* NB: Only bit 1 is masked so the ll catches unaligned inputs */
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andi t0, a0, 2 # get unaligned offset
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xor a0, a0, t0 # align pointer
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#if _BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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xori t0, t0, 2
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#endif
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sll t0, t0, 3 # convert byte offset to bit offset
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sll a1, a1, t0 # put bits in the right half
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not a1, a1
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1:
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ll t0, 0(a0)
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move t1, t0
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andi t1, t1, 0xffff # t1 has the original lower 16 bits
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and t1, t1, a1 # t1 has the new lower 16 bits
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srl t0, t0, 16 # preserve original top 16 bits
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sll t0, t0, 16
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or t0, t0, t1
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and t0, t0, a1
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sc t0, 0(a0)
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beq t0, zero, 1b
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nop
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@ -628,17 +635,23 @@ END(atomic_clear_16)
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*/
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LEAF(atomic_subtract_16)
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.set noreorder
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srl a0, a0, 2 # round down address to be 32-bit aligned
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sll a0, a0, 2
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/* NB: Only bit 1 is masked so the ll catches unaligned inputs */
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andi t0, a0, 2 # get unaligned offset
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xor a0, a0, t0 # align pointer
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#if _BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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xori t0, t0, 2 # flip order for big-endian
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#endif
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sll t0, t0, 3 # convert byte offset to bit offset
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sll a1, a1, t0 # put bits in the right half
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li t2, 0xffff
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sll t2, t2, t0 # compute mask
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1:
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ll t0, 0(a0)
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move t1, t0
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andi t1, t1, 0xffff # t1 has the original lower 16 bits
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subu t1, t1, a1
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andi t1, t1, 0xffff # t1 has the new lower 16 bits
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srl t0, t0, 16 # preserve original top 16 bits
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sll t0, t0, 16
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or t0, t0, t1
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subu t1, t0, a1
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/* Exploit ((t0 & ~t2) | (t1 & t2)) = t0 ^ ((t0 ^ t1) & t2) */
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xor t1, t0, t1
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and t1, t1, t2
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xor t0, t0, t1
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sc t0, 0(a0)
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beq t0, zero, 1b
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nop
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@ -655,17 +668,23 @@ END(atomic_subtract_16)
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*/
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LEAF(atomic_add_16)
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.set noreorder
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srl a0, a0, 2 # round down address to be 32-bit aligned
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sll a0, a0, 2
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/* NB: Only bit 1 is masked so the ll catches unaligned inputs */
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andi t0, a0, 2 # get unaligned offset
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xor a0, a0, t0 # align pointer
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#if _BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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xori t0, t0, 2 # flip order for big-endian
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#endif
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sll t0, t0, 3 # convert byte offset to bit offset
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sll a1, a1, t0 # put bits in the right half
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li t2, 0xffff
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sll t2, t2, t0 # compute mask
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1:
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ll t0, 0(a0)
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move t1, t0
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andi t1, t1, 0xffff # t1 has the original lower 16 bits
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addu t1, t1, a1
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andi t1, t1, 0xffff # t1 has the new lower 16 bits
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srl t0, t0, 16 # preserve original top 16 bits
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sll t0, t0, 16
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or t0, t0, t1
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addu t1, t0, a1
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/* Exploit ((t0 & ~t2) | (t1 & t2)) = t0 ^ ((t0 ^ t1) & t2) */
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xor t1, t0, t1
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and t1, t1, t2
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xor t0, t0, t1
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sc t0, 0(a0)
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beq t0, zero, 1b
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nop
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@ -682,17 +701,22 @@ END(atomic_add_16)
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*/
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LEAF(atomic_add_8)
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.set noreorder
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srl a0, a0, 2 # round down address to be 32-bit aligned
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sll a0, a0, 2
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andi t0, a0, 3 # get unaligned offset
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xor a0, a0, t0 # align pointer
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#if _BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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xori t0, t0, 3 # flip order for big-endian
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#endif
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sll t0, t0, 3 # convert byte offset to bit offset
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sll a1, a1, t0 # put bits in the right quarter
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li t2, 0xff
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sll t2, t2, t0 # compute mask
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1:
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ll t0, 0(a0)
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move t1, t0
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andi t1, t1, 0xff # t1 has the original lower 8 bits
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addu t1, t1, a1
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andi t1, t1, 0xff # t1 has the new lower 8 bits
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srl t0, t0, 8 # preserve original top 24 bits
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sll t0, t0, 8
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or t0, t0, t1
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addu t1, t0, a1
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/* Exploit ((t0 & ~t2) | (t1 & t2)) = t0 ^ ((t0 ^ t1) & t2) */
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xor t1, t0, t1
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and t1, t1, t2
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xor t0, t0, t1
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sc t0, 0(a0)
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beq t0, zero, 1b
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nop
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@ -710,17 +734,22 @@ END(atomic_add_8)
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*/
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LEAF(atomic_subtract_8)
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.set noreorder
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srl a0, a0, 2 # round down address to be 32-bit aligned
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sll a0, a0, 2
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andi t0, a0, 3 # get unaligned offset
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xor a0, a0, t0 # align pointer
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#if _BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
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xori t0, t0, 3 # flip order for big-endian
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#endif
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sll t0, t0, 3 # convert byte offset to bit offset
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sll a1, a1, t0 # put bits in the right quarter
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li t2, 0xff
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sll t2, t2, t0 # compute mask
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1:
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ll t0, 0(a0)
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move t1, t0
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andi t1, t1, 0xff # t1 has the original lower 8 bits
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subu t1, t1, a1
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andi t1, t1, 0xff # t1 has the new lower 8 bits
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srl t0, t0, 8 # preserve original top 24 bits
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sll t0, t0, 8
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or t0, t0, t1
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subu t1, t0, a1
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/* Exploit ((t0 & ~t2) | (t1 & t2)) = t0 ^ ((t0 ^ t1) & t2) */
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xor t1, t0, t1
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and t1, t1, t2
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xor t0, t0, t1
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sc t0, 0(a0)
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beq t0, zero, 1b
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nop
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