Sync with HEAD: take an account a media sectorsize for medium and
bigsize calculation; -r and -w keys to load and save a worklist; add man page; amd64 fixes.
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@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
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# $FreeBSD$
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PROG= recoverdisk
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NO_MAN=
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WARNS?= 5
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WARNS?= 6
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.include <bsd.prog.mk>
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@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
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$FreeBSD$
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This is a small tool which will read an entire disk(partition) or file
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using 1M blocks and optionally write the read data to a file or disk.
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If a read error happens, the 1M block gets put on the end of the worklist
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and will be retried with 64k blocksize.
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If a read error happens again, the 64k block gets put at the end of the
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worklist and will be retried with single sector reads.
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The program keeps trying until you stop it.
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You can refresh a disk:
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recoverdisk /dev/ad1 /dev/ad1
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or salvage a floppy:
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touch myfloppy.flp
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recoverdisk /dev/fd0 myfloppy.flp
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or recover a single file from the unreadable media:
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recoverdisk /cdrom/file.avi file.avi
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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/*
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/*-
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* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
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* <phk@FreeBSD.ORG> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
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@ -8,21 +8,26 @@
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*
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* $FreeBSD$
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <sys/queue.h>
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#include <sys/disk.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#define BIGSIZE (1024 * 1024)
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#define MEDIUMSIZE (64 * 1024)
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#define MINSIZE (512)
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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volatile sig_atomic_t aborting = 0;
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static size_t bigsize = 1024 * 1024;
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static size_t medsize = 64 * 1024;
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static size_t minsize = 512;
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struct lump {
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off_t start;
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@ -33,7 +38,6 @@ struct lump {
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static TAILQ_HEAD(, lump) lumps = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(lumps);
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static void
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new_lump(off_t start, off_t len, int state)
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{
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@ -48,29 +52,126 @@ new_lump(off_t start, off_t len, int state)
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TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lumps, lp, list);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, const char **argv)
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static struct lump *lp;
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static char *wworklist = NULL;
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static char *rworklist = NULL;
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/* Save the worklist if -w was given */
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static void
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save_worklist(void)
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{
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FILE *file;
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if (wworklist != NULL) {
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "\nSaving worklist ...");
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fflush(stderr);
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file = fopen(wworklist, "w");
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if (file == NULL)
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err(1, "Error opening file %s", wworklist);
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for (;;) {
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lp = TAILQ_FIRST(&lumps);
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if (lp == NULL)
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break;
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fprintf(file, "%jd %jd %d\n",
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(intmax_t)lp->start, (intmax_t)lp->len, lp->state);
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&lumps, lp, list);
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}
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(void)fprintf(stderr, " done.\n");
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}
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}
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/* Read the worklist if -r was given */
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static off_t
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read_worklist(off_t t)
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{
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off_t s, l, d;
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int state, lines;
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FILE *file;
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(void)fprintf(stderr, "Reading worklist ...");
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fflush(stderr);
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file = fopen(rworklist, "r");
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if (file == NULL)
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err(1, "Error opening file %s", rworklist);
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lines = 0;
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d = t;
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for (;;) {
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++lines;
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if (3 != fscanf(file, "%jd %jd %d\n", &s, &l, &state)) {
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if (!feof(file))
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err(1, "Error parsing file %s at line %d",
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rworklist, lines);
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else
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break;
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}
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new_lump(s, l, state);
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d -= l;
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}
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(void)fprintf(stderr, " done.\n");
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/*
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* Return the number of bytes already read
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* (at least not in worklist).
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*/
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return (d);
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}
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static void
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usage(void)
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{
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(void)fprintf(stderr,
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"usage: recoverdisk [-r worklist] [-w worklist] source-drive [destination]\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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static void
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sighandler(__unused int sig)
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{
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aborting = 1;
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char * const argv[])
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{
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int ch;
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int fdr, fdw;
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struct lump *lp;
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off_t t, d;
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off_t t, d;
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size_t i, j;
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int error, flags;
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u_char *buf;
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u_int sectorsize, minsize;
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u_int sectorsize;
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time_t t1, t2;
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struct stat sb;
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "r:w:")) != -1) {
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switch (ch) {
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case 'r':
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rworklist = strdup(optarg);
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if (rworklist == NULL)
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err(1, "Cannot allocate enough memory");
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break;
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case 'w':
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wworklist = strdup(optarg);
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if (wworklist == NULL)
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err(1, "Cannot allocate enough memory");
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break;
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default:
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usage();
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/* NOTREACHED */
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}
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}
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argc -= optind;
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argv += optind;
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if (argc < 2)
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errx(1, "Usage: %s source-drive [destination]", argv[0]);
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if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
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usage();
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buf = malloc(BIGSIZE);
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if (buf == NULL)
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err(1, "Cannot allocate %d bytes buffer", BIGSIZE);
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fdr = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
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fdr = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
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if (fdr < 0)
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err(1, "Cannot open read descriptor %s", argv[1]);
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err(1, "Cannot open read descriptor %s", argv[0]);
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error = fstat(fdr, &sb);
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if (error < 0)
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@ -80,46 +181,61 @@ main(int argc, const char **argv)
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error = ioctl(fdr, DIOCGSECTORSIZE, §orsize);
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if (error < 0)
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err(1, "DIOCGSECTORSIZE failed");
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/*
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* Make medsize roughly 64kB, depending on native sector
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* size. bigsize has to be a multiple of medsize.
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* For media with 2352 sectors, this will
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* result in 2352, 63504, and 1016064 bytes.
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*/
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minsize = sectorsize;
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medsize = (medsize / sectorsize) * sectorsize;
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bigsize = medsize * 16;
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error = ioctl(fdr, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &t);
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if (error < 0)
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err(1, "DIOCGMEDIASIZE failed");
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} else {
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sectorsize = 1;
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t = sb.st_size;
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minsize = MINSIZE;
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flags |= O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
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}
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if (argc > 2) {
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fdw = open(argv[2], flags, DEFFILEMODE);
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if (fdw < 0)
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err(1, "Cannot open write descriptor %s", argv[2]);
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} else {
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fdw = -1;
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}
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buf = malloc(bigsize);
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if (buf == NULL)
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err(1, "Cannot allocate %jd bytes buffer", (intmax_t)bigsize);
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new_lump(0, t, 0);
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d = 0;
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if (argc > 1) {
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fdw = open(argv[1], flags, DEFFILEMODE);
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if (fdw < 0)
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err(1, "Cannot open write descriptor %s", argv[1]);
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} else
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fdw = -1;
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if (rworklist != NULL) {
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d = read_worklist(t);
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} else {
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new_lump(0, t, 0);
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d = 0;
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}
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if (wworklist != NULL)
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signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
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t1 = 0;
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printf("%13s %7s %13s %5s %13s %13s %9s\n",
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"start", "size", "len", "state", "done", "remaining", "% done");
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for (;;) {
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lp = TAILQ_FIRST(&lumps);
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if (lp == NULL)
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break;
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&lumps, lp, list);
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while (lp->len > 0) {
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i = BIGSIZE;
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if (lp->len < BIGSIZE)
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i = lp->len;
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while (lp->len > 0 && !aborting) {
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i = MIN(lp->len, (off_t)bigsize);
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if (lp->state == 1)
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i = MEDIUMSIZE;
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i = MIN(lp->len, (off_t)medsize);
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if (lp->state > 1)
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i = minsize;
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i = MIN(lp->len, (off_t)minsize);
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time(&t2);
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if (t1 != t2 || lp->len < BIGSIZE) {
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printf("\r%13jd %7zu %13jd %3d %13jd %13jd %.8f",
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if (t1 != t2 || lp->len < (off_t)bigsize) {
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printf("\r%13jd %7zu %13jd %5d %13jd %13jd %.7f",
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(intmax_t)lp->start,
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i,
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(intmax_t)lp->len,
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@ -152,9 +268,13 @@ main(int argc, const char **argv)
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lp->start += i;
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lp->len -= i;
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}
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if (aborting) {
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save_worklist();
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return (0);
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}
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TAILQ_REMOVE(&lumps, lp, list);
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free(lp);
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}
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printf("\nCompleted\n");
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exit (0);
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return (0);
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}
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