o Constrain inputs to 25Hz granularity so interpolator can operate

between any pair of values in range 4-96kHz.  Thanks to Ken Marks for
discovering there were problems with the previous version.

o Use a non-recursive gcd routine.
This commit is contained in:
Orion Hodson 2003-01-30 16:32:56 +00:00
parent 6b58184eb0
commit 456922d5f2

View File

@ -35,8 +35,12 @@
* designed to be compiled in the kernel and in a userland test
* harness. This is done by selectively including and excluding code
* with several portions based on whether _KERNEL is defined. It's a
* little ugly, but very useful. The testsuite and its revisions can
* be found at http://people.freebsd.org/~orion/feedrate/
* little ugly, but exceedingly useful. The testsuite and its
* revisions can be found at:
* http://people.freebsd.org/~orion/feedrate/
*
* Special thanks to Ken Marx for exposing flaws in the code and for
* testing revisions.
*/
#ifdef _KERNEL
@ -45,22 +49,30 @@
#include "feeder_if.h"
SND_DECLARE_FILE("$FreeBSD$");
MALLOC_DEFINE(M_RATEFEEDER, "ratefeed", "pcm rate feeder");
#define RATE_ASSERT(x, y) /* KASSERT(x,y) */
#define RATE_TRACE(x...) /* printf(x) */
#else /* _KERNEL */
/* #define RATE_DEBUG */
#include "test_rate_head.h"
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#define FEEDBUFSZ 8192
/*****************************************************************************/
/* All of the following coefficients are coupled. They are chosen to be
* good in the operating space 4000-96000kHz work. Decreasing the
* granularity increases the required buffer size and affects the gain
* values at different points in the space. These values were found by
* running the test program with -p (probe) and some trial and error.
*
* ROUNDHZ the granularity of sample rates (fits n*11025 and n*8000).
* FEEDBUFSZ the amount of buffer space.
* MINGAIN the minimum acceptable gain in coefficients search.
*/
#define ROUNDHZ 25
#define FEEDBUFSZ 8192
#define MINGAIN 92
#define RATEMIN 4000
#define RATEMAX 96000
struct feed_rate_info;
@ -75,10 +87,8 @@ static int
convert_stereo_down(struct feed_rate_info *info,
uint32_t src_ticks, uint32_t dst_ticks, int16_t *dst);
struct feed_rate_info {
uint32_t src, dst; /* source and destination rates */
int16_t *buffer; /* input buffer */
uint16_t buffer_ticks; /* number of available samples in buffer */
uint16_t buffer_pos; /* next available sample in buffer */
uint16_t rounds; /* maximum number of cycle rounds w buffer */
@ -90,24 +100,28 @@ struct feed_rate_info {
uint16_t channels; /* 1 = mono, 2 = stereo */
rate_convert_method convert;
int16_t buffer[FEEDBUFSZ];
};
#define src_ticks_per_cycle(info) (info->dscale * info->rounds)
#define dst_ticks_per_cycle(info) (info->sscale * info->rounds)
#define bytes_per_tick(info) (info->channels * 2)
#define bytes_per_sample 2
#define src_ticks_per_cycle(info) (info->dscale * info->rounds)
#define dst_ticks_per_cycle(info) (info->sscale * info->rounds)
#define bytes_per_tick(info) (info->channels * bytes_per_sample)
#define src_bytes_per_cycle(info) \
(src_ticks_per_cycle(info) * bytes_per_tick(info))
(src_ticks_per_cycle(info) * bytes_per_tick(info))
#define dst_bytes_per_cycle(info) \
(dst_ticks_per_cycle(info) * bytes_per_tick(info))
(dst_ticks_per_cycle(info) * bytes_per_tick(info))
static uint32_t
gcd(uint32_t n1, uint32_t n2)
gcd(uint32_t x, uint32_t y)
{
return n2 ? gcd(n2, n1 % n2) : n1;
uint32_t w;
while (y != 0) {
w = x % y;
x = y;
y = w;
}
return x;
}
static int
@ -122,7 +136,6 @@ feed_rate_setup(struct pcm_feeder *f)
info->dscale = info->src / g;
info->alpha = 0;
info->channels = 2;
info->buffer_ticks = 0;
info->buffer_pos = 0;
@ -139,16 +152,24 @@ feed_rate_setup(struct pcm_feeder *f)
* src_ticks_per_cycle here since it used by src_ticks_per_cycle.
*/
info->rounds = 1;
info->rounds = FEEDBUFSZ /
(src_ticks_per_cycle(info) * bytes_per_tick(info)) - 1;
r = (FEEDBUFSZ - bytes_per_tick(info)) /
(src_ticks_per_cycle(info) * bytes_per_tick(info));
if (r == 0) {
RATE_TRACE("Insufficient buffer space for conversion %d -> %d "
"(%d < %d)\n", info->src, info->dst, FEEDBUFSZ,
src_ticks_per_cycle(info) * bytes_per_tick(info));
return -1;
}
info->rounds = r;
/*
* Find scale and roll combination that allows us to trade
* costly divide operations in the main loop for multiply-rolls.
*/
for (l = 99; l > 90; l -= 3) {
for (mroll = 2; mroll < 16; mroll ++) {
for (l = 96; l >= MINGAIN; l -= 3) {
for (mroll = 0; mroll < 16; mroll ++) {
mscale = (1 << mroll) / info->sscale;
r = (mscale * info->sscale * 100) >> mroll;
if (r > l && r <= 100) {
info->mscale = mscale;
@ -162,22 +183,34 @@ feed_rate_setup(struct pcm_feeder *f)
}
}
}
RATE_TRACE("Failed to find a converter within 90%% gain.");
RATE_TRACE("Failed to find a converter within %d%% gain for "
"%d to %d.\n", l, info->src, info->dst);
return -1;
return -2;
}
static int
feed_rate_set(struct pcm_feeder *f, int what, int value)
{
struct feed_rate_info *info = f->data;
int rvalue;
if (value < RATEMIN || value > RATEMAX) {
return -1;
}
rvalue = (value / ROUNDHZ) * ROUNDHZ;
if (value - rvalue > ROUNDHZ / 2) {
rvalue += ROUNDHZ;
}
switch(what) {
case FEEDRATE_SRC:
info->src = value;
info->src = rvalue;
break;
case FEEDRATE_DST:
info->dst = value;
info->dst = rvalue;
break;
default:
return -1;
@ -210,16 +243,13 @@ feed_rate_init(struct pcm_feeder *f)
info = malloc(sizeof(*info), M_RATEFEEDER, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (info == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
info->buffer = malloc(FEEDBUFSZ, M_RATEFEEDER, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (info->buffer == NULL) {
free(info, M_RATEFEEDER);
return ENOMEM;
}
info->src = DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED;
info->dst = DSP_DEFAULT_SPEED;
info->channels = 2;
f->data = info;
return feed_rate_setup(f);
return 0;
}
static int
@ -228,8 +258,6 @@ feed_rate_free(struct pcm_feeder *f)
struct feed_rate_info *info = f->data;
if (info) {
if (info->buffer)
free(info->buffer, M_RATEFEEDER);
free(info, M_RATEFEEDER);
}
f->data = NULL;
@ -238,9 +266,9 @@ feed_rate_free(struct pcm_feeder *f)
static int
convert_stereo_up(struct feed_rate_info *info,
uint32_t src_ticks,
uint32_t dst_ticks,
int16_t *dst)
uint32_t src_ticks,
uint32_t dst_ticks,
int16_t *dst)
{
uint32_t max_dst_ticks;
int32_t alpha, dalpha, malpha, mroll, sp, dp, se, de, x, o;
@ -269,7 +297,7 @@ convert_stereo_up(struct feed_rate_info *info,
dp = 0;
de = dst_ticks * 2;
/*
* FYI: unrolling this loop manually does not help much here because
* Unrolling this loop manually does not help much here because
* of the alpha, malpha comparison.
*/
while (dp < de) {
@ -294,9 +322,9 @@ convert_stereo_up(struct feed_rate_info *info,
static int
convert_stereo_down(struct feed_rate_info *info,
uint32_t src_ticks,
uint32_t dst_ticks,
int16_t *dst)
uint32_t src_ticks,
uint32_t dst_ticks,
int16_t *dst)
{
int32_t alpha, dalpha, malpha, mroll, sp, dp, se, de, x, o, m,
mdalpha, mstep;
@ -337,13 +365,13 @@ convert_stereo_down(struct feed_rate_info *info,
}
}
info->buffer_pos = sp / info->channels;
info->buffer_pos = sp / 2;
info->alpha = alpha / info->mscale;
RATE_ASSERT(info->buffer_pos <= info->buffer_ticks,
("%s: Source overrun\n", __func__));
return dp / info->channels;
return dp / 2;
}
static int
@ -363,7 +391,7 @@ feed_rate(struct pcm_feeder *f,
while (done < count) {
/* Slurp in more data if input buffer is not full */
if (info->buffer_ticks < src_ticks_per_cycle(info)) {
while (info->buffer_ticks < src_ticks_per_cycle(info)) {
uint8_t *u8b;
int fetch;
fetch = src_bytes_per_cycle(info) -
@ -381,25 +409,30 @@ feed_rate(struct pcm_feeder *f,
("%s: buffer overfilled (%d > %d).",
__func__, info->buffer_ticks,
src_ticks_per_cycle(info)));
if (fetch == 0 && info->buffer_pos == info->buffer_ticks)
if (fetch == 0)
break;
}
/* Find amount of input buffer data that should be processed */
d_ticks = (count - done) / bytes_per_tick(info);
s_ticks = info->buffer_ticks - info->buffer_pos;
if (info->buffer_ticks != src_ticks_per_cycle(info)) {
if (s_ticks > 8)
s_ticks -= 8;
else
s_ticks = 0;
}
d_ticks = info->convert(info, s_ticks, d_ticks,
(uint16_t*)(b + done));
(int16_t*)(b + done));
if (d_ticks == 0)
break;
done += d_ticks * bytes_per_tick(info);
RATE_ASSERT(info->buffer_pos <= info->buffer_ticks,
("%s: buffer_ticks too big\n", __func__));
RATE_TRACE("%s: ticks %5d pos %d\n",
__func__, info->buffer_ticks, info->buffer_pos);
RATE_TRACE("%s: ticks %5d pos %d\n", __func__,
info->buffer_ticks, info->buffer_pos);
if (src_ticks_per_cycle(info) <= info->buffer_pos) {
/* End of cycle reached, copy last samples to start */
@ -409,8 +442,8 @@ feed_rate(struct pcm_feeder *f,
bytes_per_tick(info));
RATE_ASSERT(info->alpha == 0,
("%s: completed cycle with alpha non-zero",
__func__, info->alpha));
("%s: completed cycle with "
"alpha non-zero", __func__, info->alpha));
info->buffer_pos = 0;
info->buffer_ticks = 0;
@ -421,6 +454,10 @@ feed_rate(struct pcm_feeder *f,
("%s: generated too many bytes of data (%d > %d).",
__func__, done, count));
if (done != count) {
RATE_TRACE("Only did %d of %d\n", done, count);
}
return done;
}
@ -440,8 +477,4 @@ static kobj_method_t feeder_rate_methods[] = {
};
FEEDER_DECLARE(feeder_rate, 2, NULL);
#else /* _KERNEL */
#include "test_rate_tail.h"
#endif /* _KERNEL */