Document file descriptor reopening and current standardization status.
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@ -120,6 +120,14 @@ and
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.Xr fcntl 2 ) .
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Descriptors that remain open are unaffected by
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.Fn execve .
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If any of the standard descriptors (0, 1, and/or 2) are closed at the
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time
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.Fn execve
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is called, and the process will gain privilege as a result of set-id
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semantics, those descriptors will be re-opened automatically.
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No programs, whether privileged or not, should assume that these descriptors
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will remain closed across a call to
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.Fn execve .
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.Pp
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Signals set to be ignored in the calling process are set to be ignored in
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the
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@ -278,6 +286,17 @@ of a super-user as well.
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.Xr elf 5 ,
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.Xr environ 7 ,
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.Xr mount 8
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.Sh STANDARDS
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The
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.Fn execve
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function conforms to
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.St -p1003.1-2001 ,
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with the exception of reopening descriptors 0, 1, and/or 2 in certain
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circumstances.
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A future update of the Standard is expected to require this behavior,
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and it may become the default for non-privileged processes as well.
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.\" NB: update this caveat when TC1 is blessed.
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The support for executing interpreted programs is an extension.
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Fn execve
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