usr.bin/elfctl: Allow for cross-endian operations.
Detect if host endian is different than target endian and swap byte order of ELF note fields instead of failing. Submitted by: Dawid Gorecki <dgr@semihalf.com> Reviewed by: imp Obtained from: Semihalf Sponsored by: Stormshield Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29550
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@ -52,10 +52,10 @@
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__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
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static bool convert_to_feature_val(char *, uint32_t *);
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static bool edit_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *);
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static bool get_file_features(Elf *, int, int, uint32_t *, uint64_t *);
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static bool edit_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *, bool);
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static bool get_file_features(Elf *, int, int, uint32_t *, uint64_t *, bool);
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static void print_features(void);
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static bool print_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *);
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static bool print_file_features(Elf *, int, int, char *, bool);
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static void usage(void);
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struct ControlFeatures {
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@ -81,9 +81,11 @@ static struct option long_opts[] = {
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};
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#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
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#define SUPPORTED_ENDIAN ELFDATA2LSB
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#define HOST_ENDIAN ELFDATA2LSB
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#define SWAP_ENDIAN ELFDATA2MSB
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#else
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#define SUPPORTED_ENDIAN ELFDATA2MSB
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#define HOST_ENDIAN ELFDATA2MSB
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#define SWAP_ENDIAN ELFDATA2LSB
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#endif
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static bool iflag;
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@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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Elf_Kind kind;
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int ch, fd, retval;
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char *features;
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bool editfeatures, lflag;
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bool editfeatures, lflag, endian_swap;
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lflag = 0;
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editfeatures = false;
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@ -165,24 +167,25 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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retval = 1;
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goto fail;
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}
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/*
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* XXX need to support cross-endian operation, but for now
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* exit on error rather than misbehaving.
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*/
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if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] != SUPPORTED_ENDIAN) {
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warnx("file endianness must match host");
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if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == HOST_ENDIAN) {
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endian_swap = false;
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} else if (ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == SWAP_ENDIAN) {
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endian_swap = true;
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} else {
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warnx("file endianness unknown");
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retval = 1;
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goto fail;
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}
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if (!editfeatures) {
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if (!print_file_features(elf, ehdr.e_phnum, fd,
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argv[0])) {
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argv[0], endian_swap)) {
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retval = 1;
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goto fail;
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}
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} else if (!edit_file_features(elf, ehdr.e_phnum, fd,
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features)) {
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features, endian_swap)) {
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retval = 1;
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goto fail;
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}
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@ -286,12 +289,13 @@ convert_to_feature_val(char *feature_str, uint32_t *feature_val)
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}
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static bool
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edit_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *val)
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edit_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *val, bool endian_swap)
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{
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uint32_t features;
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uint64_t off;
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if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, &off)) {
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if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, &off,
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endian_swap)) {
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warnx("NT_FREEBSD_FEATURE_CTL note not found");
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return (false);
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}
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@ -299,6 +303,9 @@ edit_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *val)
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if (!convert_to_feature_val(val, &features))
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return (false);
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if (endian_swap)
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features = bswap32(features);
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if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1 ||
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write(fd, &features, sizeof(features)) <
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(ssize_t)sizeof(features)) {
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@ -320,12 +327,14 @@ print_features(void)
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}
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static bool
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print_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *filename)
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print_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *filename,
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bool endian_swap)
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{
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uint32_t features;
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unsigned long i;
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if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, NULL)) {
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if (!get_file_features(elf, phcount, fd, &features, NULL,
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endian_swap)) {
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return (false);
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}
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@ -344,7 +353,7 @@ print_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, char *filename)
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static bool
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get_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, uint32_t *features,
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uint64_t *off)
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uint64_t *off, bool endian_swap)
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{
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GElf_Phdr phdr;
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Elf_Note note;
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@ -379,6 +388,12 @@ get_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, uint32_t *features,
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}
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read_total += sizeof(note);
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if (endian_swap) {
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note.n_namesz = bswap32(note.n_namesz);
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note.n_descsz = bswap32(note.n_descsz);
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note.n_type = bswap32(note.n_type);
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}
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/*
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* XXX: Name and descriptor are 4 byte aligned, however,
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* the size given doesn't include the padding.
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@ -430,6 +445,8 @@ get_file_features(Elf *elf, int phcount, int fd, uint32_t *features,
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free(name);
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return (false);
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}
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if (endian_swap)
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*features = bswap32(*features);
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if (off != NULL)
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*off = phdr.p_offset + read_total;
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free(name);
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