Mdoc and wording improvements, also point to cpucontrol(8).
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@ -47,28 +47,31 @@ cpuctl_load="YES"
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The special file
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.Pa /dev/cpuctl
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presents interace to the system CPU. It provides functionality to retrieve
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presents interface to the system CPU.
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It provides functionality to retrieve
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CPUID information, read/write machine specific registers (MSR) and perform
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cpu firmware updates.
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CPU firmware updates.
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.Pp
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For each cpu present in the system, special file
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For each CPU present in the system, the special file
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.Pa /dev/cpuctl%d
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with the appropriate index will be created. For multicore cpus the
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with the appropriate index will be created.
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For multicore CPUs the
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special file will be created for each core.
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.Pp
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Currently, only i386 and amd64 processors are
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supported.
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.Sh IOCTL INTERFACE
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All of the supported operations are invoked using the
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.Fr ioctl 2
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system call. Refer to that manpage for further information about
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this interface. Currently, the following ioctls are defined:
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.Xr ioctl 2
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system call.
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Currently, the following ioctls are defined:
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.Bl -tag -width CPUCTL_UPDATE
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.It Dv CPUCTL_RDMSR Fa cpuctl_msr_args_t *args
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.It Dv CPUCTL_WRMSR Fa cpuctl_msr_args_t *args
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Read/write cpu machine specific register. The
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Read/write CPU machine specific register.
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The
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.Vt cpuctl_msr_args_t
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structure defined in
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structure is defined in
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.In sys/cpuctl.h
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as:
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.Pp
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@ -79,7 +82,8 @@ typedef struct {
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} cpuctl_msr_args_t;
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.Ed
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.It Dv CPUCTL_CPUID Fa cpuctl_cpuid_args_t *args
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Retrieve CPUID information. Arguments are supplied in
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Retrieve CPUID information.
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Arguments are supplied in
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the following struct:
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.Pp
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.Bd -literal
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@ -93,9 +97,10 @@ The
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.Va level
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field indicates the CPUID level to retrieve information for, while the
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.Va data
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used to store CPUID data received.
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field is used to store the received CPUID data.
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.It Dv CPUCTL_UPDATE cpuctl_update_args_t *args
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Update cpu firmware (microcode). The structure defined in
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Update CPU firmware (microcode).
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The structure is defined in
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.In sys/cpuctl.h
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as:
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.Pp
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@ -117,14 +122,14 @@ For additional information refer to
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.Sh RETURN VALUES
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.Bl -tag -width Er
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.It Bq Er ENXIO
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The operation requested is not supported by device (e.g. unsupported
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architecture or cpu was disabled)
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The operation requested is not supported by the device (e.g. unsupported
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architecture or the CPU was disabled).
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.It Bq Er EINVAL
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Incorrect request was supplied, or microcode image is not correct.
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.It Bq Er ENOMEM
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No physical memory was available to complete the request.
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.It Bq Er EFAULT
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The firmware image address points outside process address space.
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The firmware image address points outside the process address space.
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.El
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.Sh FILES
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.Bl -tag -width /dev/cpuctl -compact
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@ -132,15 +137,16 @@ The firmware image address points outside process address space.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr hwpmc 4
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.Xr cpucontrol 8
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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driver first appeared in
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.Fx 8.0
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.Fx 8.0 .
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.Sh BUGS
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Yes, probably, report if any.
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.Sh AUTHORS
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The
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.Nm
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module and this manual page was written by
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module and this manual page were written by
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.An Stanislav Sedov Aq stas@FreeBSD.org .
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