Add a regression test for listen()'s backlog argument, both at time of

creation and at time of update using an additional call to listen().
This test also exercises SO_LISTENQLIMIT, a forthcoming socket option
that allows the retrieval (but not setting) of the queue limit.

Discussed with:	andre
This commit is contained in:
rwatson 2005-09-18 13:42:19 +00:00
parent af8c8375af
commit 585452751e
2 changed files with 389 additions and 0 deletions

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# $FreeBSD$
PROG= listen_backlog
WARNS= 3
NO_MAN=
.include <bsd.prog.mk>

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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/*
* This regression test is intended to validate that the backlog parameter
* set by listen() is properly set, can be retrieved using SO_LISTENQLIMIT,
* and that it can be updated by later calls to listen(). We also check that
* SO_LISTENQLIMIT cannot be set.
*
* Future things to test:
*
* - That if we change the value of kern.ipc.somaxconn, the limits really
* do change.
*
* - That limits are, approximately, enforced and implemented.
*
* - All this on multiple socket types -- i.e., PF_LOCAL.
*
* - That we also test SO_LISTENQLEN and SO_LISTENINCQLEN.
*/
/*
* We retrieve kern.ipc.somaxconn before running the tests in order to use a
* run-time set value of SOMAXCONN, rather than compile-time set. We assume
* that no other process will be simultaneously frobbing it, and these tests
* may fail if that assumption is not held.
*/
static int somaxconn;
/*
* Retrieve the current socket listen queue limit using SO_LISTENQLIMIT.
*/
static int
socket_get_backlog(int sock, int *backlogp, const char *testclass,
const char *test, const char *testfunc)
{
socklen_t len;
int i;
len = sizeof(i);
if (getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LISTENQLIMIT, &i, &len) < 0) {
warn("%s: %s: %s: socket_get_backlog: getsockopt("
"SOL_SOCKET, SO_LISTENQLIMIT)", testclass, test,
testfunc);
return (-1);
}
if (len != sizeof(i)) {
warnx("%s: %s: %s: socket_get_backlog: getsockopt("
"SOL_SOCKET, SO_LISTENQLIMIT): returned size %d",
testclass, test, testfunc, len);
return (-1);
}
*backlogp = i;
return (0);
}
/*
* Create a socket, check the queue limit on creation, perform a listen(),
* and make sure that the limit was set as expected by listen().
*/
static int
socket_listen(int domain, int type, int protocol, int backlog,
int create_backlog_assertion, int listen_backlog_assertion, int *sockp,
const char *domainstring, const char *typestring, const char *testclass,
const char *test)
{
int backlog_retrieved, sock;
sock = socket(domain, type, protocol);
if (sock < 0) {
warn("%s: %s: socket_listen: socket(%s, %s)", testclass,
test, domainstring, typestring);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (socket_get_backlog(sock, &backlog_retrieved, testclass, test,
"socket_listen") < 0) {
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (backlog_retrieved != create_backlog_assertion) {
warnx("%s: %s: socket_listen: create backlog is %d not %d",
testclass, test, backlog_retrieved,
create_backlog_assertion);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (listen(sock, backlog) < 0) {
warn("%s: %s: socket_listen: listen(, %d)", testclass, test,
backlog);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (socket_get_backlog(sock, &backlog_retrieved, testclass, test,
"socket_listen") < 0) {
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (backlog_retrieved != listen_backlog_assertion) {
warnx("%s: %s: socket_listen: listen backlog is %d not %d",
testclass, test, backlog_retrieved,
listen_backlog_assertion);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
*sockp = sock;
return (0);
}
/*
* This test creates sockets and tests default states before and after
* listen(). Specifically, we expect a queue limit of 0 before listen, and
* then various settings for after listen(). If the passed backlog was
* either < 0 or > somaxconn, it should be set to somaxconn; otherwise, the
* passed queue depth.
*/
static void
test_defaults(void)
{
int sock;
/*
* First pass. Confirm the default is 0. Listen with a backlog of
* 0 and confirm it gets set that way.
*/
if (socket_listen(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, 0, 0, 0, &sock, "PF_INET",
"SOCK_STREAM", "test_defaults", "default_0_listen_0") < 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Second pass. Listen with a backlog of -1 and make sure it is set
* to somaxconn.
*/
if (socket_listen(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, -1, 0, somaxconn, &sock,
"PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_defaults", "default_0_listen_-1")
< 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Third pass. Listen with a backlog of 1 and make sure it is set to
* 1.
*/
if (socket_listen(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, 1, 0, 1, &sock, "PF_INET",
"SOCK_STREAM", "test_defaults", "default_0_listen_1") < 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Fourth pass. Listen with a backlog of somaxconn and make sure it
* is set to somaxconn.
*/
if (socket_listen(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, somaxconn, 0, somaxconn,
&sock, "PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_defaults",
"default_0_listen_somaxconn") < 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Fifth pass. Listen with a backlog of somaxconn+1 and make sure it
* is set to somaxconn.
*/
if (socket_listen(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, somaxconn+1, 0, somaxconn,
&sock, "PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_defaults",
"default_0_listen_somaxconn+1") < 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
}
/*
* Create a socket, set the initial listen() state, then update the queue
* depth using listen(). Check that the backlog is as expected after both
* the first and second listen().
*/
static int
socket_listen_update(int domain, int type, int protocol, int backlog,
int update_backlog, int listen_backlog_assertion,
int update_backlog_assertion, int *sockp, const char *domainstring,
const char *typestring, const char *testclass, const char *test)
{
int backlog_retrieved, sock;
sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sock < 0) {
warn("%s: %s: socket_listen_update: socket(%s, %s)",
testclass, test, domainstring, typestring);
return (-1);
}
if (listen(sock, backlog) < 0) {
warn("%s: %s: socket_listen_update: initial listen(, %d)",
testclass, test, backlog);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (socket_get_backlog(sock, &backlog_retrieved, testclass, test,
"socket_listen_update") < 0) {
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (backlog_retrieved != listen_backlog_assertion) {
warnx("%s: %s: socket_listen_update: initial backlog is %d "
"not %d", testclass, test, backlog_retrieved,
listen_backlog_assertion);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (listen(sock, update_backlog) < 0) {
warn("%s: %s: socket_listen_update: update listen(, %d)",
testclass, test, update_backlog);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (socket_get_backlog(sock, &backlog_retrieved, testclass, test,
"socket_listen_update") < 0) {
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
if (backlog_retrieved != update_backlog_assertion) {
warnx("%s: %s: socket_listen_update: updated backlog is %d "
"not %d", testclass, test, backlog_retrieved,
update_backlog_assertion);
close(sock);
return (-1);
}
*sockp = sock;
return (0);
}
/*
* This test tests using listen() to update the queue depth after a socket
* has already been marked as listening. We test several cases: setting the
* socket < 0, 0, 1, somaxconn, and somaxconn + 1.
*/
static void
test_listen_update(void)
{
int sock;
/*
* Set to 5, update to -1, which should give somaxconn.
*/
if (socket_listen_update(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, 5, -1, 5, somaxconn,
&sock, "PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_listen_update",
"update_5,-1") < 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Set to 5, update to 0, which should give 0.
*/
if (socket_listen_update(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, 5, 0, 5, 0, &sock,
"PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_listen_update", "update_5,0")
< 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Set to 5, update to 1, which should give 1.
*/
if (socket_listen_update(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, 5, 1, 5, 1, &sock,
"PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_listen_update", "update_5,1")
< 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Set to 5, update to somaxconn, which should give somaxconn.
*/
if (socket_listen_update(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, 5, somaxconn, 5,
somaxconn, &sock, "PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_listen_update",
"update_5,somaxconn") < 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
/*
* Set to 5, update to somaxconn+1, which should give somaxconn.
*/
if (socket_listen_update(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, 5, somaxconn+1, 5,
somaxconn, &sock, "PF_INET", "SOCK_STREAM", "test_listen_update",
"update_5,somaxconn+1") < 0)
exit(-1);
close(sock);
}
/*
* SO_LISTENQLIMIT is a read-only socket option, so make sure we get an error
* if we try to write it.
*/
static void
test_set_qlimit(void)
{
int i, ret, sock;
sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (sock < 0)
err(-1, "test_set_qlimit: socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)");
i = 0;
ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LISTENQLIMIT, &i, sizeof(i));
if (ret < 0 && errno != ENOPROTOOPT) {
warn("test_set_qlimit: setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, "
"SO_LISTENQLIMIT, 0): unexpected error");
close(sock);
}
if (ret == 0) {
warnx("test_set_qlimit: setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, "
"SO_LISTENQLIMIT, 0) succeeded");
close(sock);
exit(-1);
}
close(sock);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
size_t len;
len = sizeof(somaxconn);
if (sysctlbyname("kern.ipc.somaxconn", &somaxconn, &len, NULL, 0)
< 0)
err(-1, "sysctlbyname(kern.ipc.somaxconn)");
test_defaults();
test_listen_update();
test_set_qlimit();
return (0);
}