epoch: add non-preemptible "critical" variant

adds:
- epoch_enter_critical() - can be called inside a different epoch,
  starts a section that will acquire any MTX_DEF mutexes or do
  anything that might sleep.
- epoch_exit_critical() - corresponding exit call
- epoch_wait_critical() - wait variant that is guaranteed that any
  threads in a section are running.
- epoch_global_critical - an epoch_wait_critical safe epoch instance

Requested by:   markj
Approved by:	sbruno
This commit is contained in:
Matt Macy 2018-05-18 01:52:51 +00:00
parent dedc82ae26
commit 5e68a3dfe3
4 changed files with 71 additions and 33 deletions

View File

@ -83,6 +83,12 @@ SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_kern_epoch_stats, OID_AUTO, ncontended, CTLFLAG_RW,
static counter_u64_t switch_count;
SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_kern_epoch_stats, OID_AUTO, switches, CTLFLAG_RW,
&switch_count, "# of times a thread voluntarily context switched in epoch_wait");
static counter_u64_t epoch_call_count;
SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_kern_epoch_stats, OID_AUTO, epoch_calls, CTLFLAG_RW,
&epoch_call_count, "# of times a callback was deferred");
static counter_u64_t epoch_call_task_count;
SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_kern_epoch_stats, OID_AUTO, epoch_call_tasks, CTLFLAG_RW,
&epoch_call_task_count, "# of times a callback task was run");
TAILQ_HEAD(threadlist, thread);
@ -103,9 +109,8 @@ struct epoch_pcpu_state {
struct epoch {
struct ck_epoch e_epoch __aligned(EPOCH_ALIGN);
struct epoch_pcpu_state *e_pcpu_dom[MAXMEMDOM] __aligned(EPOCH_ALIGN);
counter_u64_t e_frees;
uint64_t e_free_last;
int e_idx;
int e_flags;
struct epoch_pcpu_state *e_pcpu[0];
};
@ -119,7 +124,7 @@ static __read_mostly int domoffsets[MAXMEMDOM];
static __read_mostly int inited;
static __read_mostly int epoch_count;
__read_mostly epoch_t global_epoch;
static __read_mostly epoch_t private_epoch;
__read_mostly epoch_t global_epoch_critical;
static void epoch_call_task(void *context __unused);
@ -161,8 +166,8 @@ epoch_init(void *arg __unused)
taskqgroup_attach_cpu(qgroup_softirq, DPCPU_ID_PTR(cpu, epoch_cb_task), NULL, cpu, -1, "epoch call task");
}
inited = 1;
global_epoch = epoch_alloc();
private_epoch = epoch_alloc();
global_epoch = epoch_alloc(0);
global_epoch_critical = epoch_alloc(EPOCH_CRITICAL);
}
SYSINIT(epoch, SI_SUB_TASKQ + 1, SI_ORDER_FIRST, epoch_init, NULL);
@ -206,7 +211,7 @@ epoch_init_legacy(epoch_t epoch)
}
epoch_t
epoch_alloc(void)
epoch_alloc(int flags)
{
epoch_t epoch;
@ -215,12 +220,12 @@ epoch_alloc(void)
epoch = malloc(sizeof(struct epoch) + mp_ncpus*sizeof(void*),
M_EPOCH, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);
ck_epoch_init(&epoch->e_epoch);
epoch->e_frees = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
if (usedomains)
epoch_init_numa(epoch);
else
epoch_init_legacy(epoch);
MPASS(epoch_count < MAX_EPOCHS-2);
epoch->e_flags = flags;
epoch->e_idx = epoch_count;
allepochs[epoch_count++] = epoch;
return (epoch);
@ -240,11 +245,7 @@ epoch_free(epoch_t epoch)
}
#endif
allepochs[epoch->e_idx] = NULL;
epoch_wait(private_epoch);
/*
* Execute any lingering callbacks
*/
counter_u64_free(epoch->e_frees);
epoch_wait_critical(global_epoch_critical);
if (usedomains)
for (domain = 0; domain < vm_ndomains; domain++)
free_domain(epoch->e_pcpu_dom[domain], M_EPOCH);
@ -289,14 +290,21 @@ epoch_enter_internal(epoch_t epoch, struct thread *td)
}
static void
epoch_enter_private(ck_epoch_section_t *section)
void
epoch_enter_critical(epoch_t epoch)
{
struct epoch_pcpu_state *eps;
ck_epoch_record_t *record;
ck_epoch_section_t *section;
struct thread *td;
MPASS(curthread->td_critnest);
eps = private_epoch->e_pcpu[curcpu];
ck_epoch_begin(&eps->eps_record.er_record, section);
section = NULL;
td = curthread;
critical_enter();
if (__predict_true(td->td_epochnest++ == 0))
section = (ck_epoch_section_t*)&td->td_epoch_section;
record = &epoch->e_pcpu[curcpu]->eps_record.er_record;
ck_epoch_begin(record, section);
}
void
@ -321,14 +329,21 @@ epoch_exit_internal(epoch_t epoch, struct thread *td)
critical_exit();
}
static void
epoch_exit_private(ck_epoch_section_t *section)
void
epoch_exit_critical(epoch_t epoch)
{
struct epoch_pcpu_state *eps;
ck_epoch_record_t *record;
ck_epoch_section_t *section;
struct thread *td;
MPASS(curthread->td_critnest);
eps = private_epoch->e_pcpu[curcpu];
ck_epoch_end(&eps->eps_record.er_record, section);
section = NULL;
td = curthread;
MPASS(td->td_critnest);
if (__predict_true(td->td_epochnest-- == 1))
section = (ck_epoch_section_t*)&td->td_epoch_section;
record = &epoch->e_pcpu[curcpu]->eps_record.er_record;
ck_epoch_end(record, section);
critical_exit();
}
/*
@ -517,6 +532,23 @@ epoch_wait(epoch_t epoch)
("%d residual locks held", td->td_locks - locks));
}
static void
epoch_block_handler_critical(struct ck_epoch *g __unused, ck_epoch_record_t *c __unused,
void *arg __unused)
{
cpu_spinwait();
}
void
epoch_wait_critical(epoch_t epoch)
{
MPASS(epoch->e_flags & EPOCH_CRITICAL);
critical_enter();
ck_epoch_synchronize_wait(&epoch->e_epoch, epoch_block_handler_critical, NULL);
critical_exit();
}
void
epoch_call(epoch_t epoch, epoch_context_t ctx, void (*callback) (epoch_context_t))
{
@ -530,8 +562,6 @@ epoch_call(epoch_t epoch, epoch_context_t ctx, void (*callback) (epoch_context_t
if (__predict_false(epoch == NULL))
goto boottime;
counter_u64_add(epoch->e_frees, 1);
critical_enter();
*DPCPU_PTR(epoch_cb_count) += 1;
eps = epoch->e_pcpu[curcpu];
@ -542,20 +572,18 @@ epoch_call(epoch_t epoch, epoch_context_t ctx, void (*callback) (epoch_context_t
callback(ctx);
}
static void
epoch_call_task(void *arg __unused)
{
ck_stack_entry_t *cursor, *head, *next;
ck_epoch_record_t *record;
ck_epoch_section_t section;
epoch_t epoch;
ck_stack_t cb_stack;
int i, npending, total;
ck_stack_init(&cb_stack);
critical_enter();
epoch_enter_private(&section);
epoch_enter_critical(global_epoch_critical);
for (total = i = 0; i < epoch_count; i++) {
if (__predict_false((epoch = allepochs[i]) == NULL))
continue;
@ -565,10 +593,13 @@ epoch_call_task(void *arg __unused)
ck_epoch_poll_deferred(record, &cb_stack);
total += npending - record->n_pending;
}
epoch_exit_private(&section);
epoch_exit_critical(global_epoch_critical);
*DPCPU_PTR(epoch_cb_count) -= total;
critical_exit();
counter_u64_add(epoch_call_count, total);
counter_u64_add(epoch_call_task_count, 1);
head = ck_stack_batch_pop_npsc(&cb_stack);
for (cursor = head; cursor != NULL; cursor = next) {
struct ck_epoch_entry *entry =

View File

@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ if_attachdomain(void *dummy)
{
struct ifnet *ifp;
net_epoch = epoch_alloc();
net_epoch = epoch_alloc(0);
TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &V_ifnet, if_link)
if_attachdomain1(ifp);
}

View File

@ -35,7 +35,10 @@
struct epoch;
typedef struct epoch *epoch_t;
#define EPOCH_CRITICAL 0x1
extern epoch_t global_epoch;
extern epoch_t global_epoch_critical;
DPCPU_DECLARE(int, epoch_cb_count);
DPCPU_DECLARE(struct grouptask, epoch_cb_task);
@ -45,11 +48,14 @@ struct epoch_context {
typedef struct epoch_context *epoch_context_t;
epoch_t epoch_alloc(void);
epoch_t epoch_alloc(int flags);
void epoch_free(epoch_t epoch);
void epoch_enter_critical(epoch_t epoch);
void epoch_enter_internal(epoch_t epoch, struct thread *td);
void epoch_exit_critical(epoch_t epoch);
void epoch_exit_internal(epoch_t epoch, struct thread *td);
void epoch_wait(epoch_t epoch);
void epoch_wait_critical(epoch_t epoch);
void epoch_call(epoch_t epoch, epoch_context_t ctx, void (*callback) (epoch_context_t));
int in_epoch(void);

View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/counter.h>
#include <sys/epoch.h>
#include <sys/gtaskqueue.h>
@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ test_modinit(void)
int i, error, pri_range, pri_off;
pri_range = PRI_MIN_TIMESHARE - PRI_MIN_REALTIME;
test_epoch = epoch_alloc();
test_epoch = epoch_alloc(0);
for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus*2; i++) {
etilist[i].threadid = i;
error = kthread_add(testloop, &etilist[i], NULL, &testthreads[i],