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Add r/w support for JMicron ATA RAID metadata.

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Acknowledgement should definitly go to JMicron Technology for providing full
docs on the metadata format as the only vendor so far, big thanks from here.
This commit is contained in:
Søren Schmidt 2006-02-17 13:02:10 +00:00
parent 525312f7c0
commit 608e65bb2a
2 changed files with 346 additions and 7 deletions
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294
sys/dev/ata/ata-raid.c
View File

@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ static int ata_raid_hptv3_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_intel_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_intel_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_ite_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_jmicron_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_jmicron_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp);
static int ata_raid_lsiv2_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_lsiv3_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
static int ata_raid_nvidia_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp);
@ -95,6 +97,7 @@ static void ata_raid_hptv2_print_meta(struct hptv2_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_hptv3_print_meta(struct hptv3_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_intel_print_meta(struct intel_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_ite_print_meta(struct ite_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_lsiv2_print_meta(struct lsiv2_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_lsiv3_print_meta(struct lsiv3_raid_conf *meta);
static void ata_raid_nvidia_print_meta(struct nvidia_raid_conf *meta);
@ -937,6 +940,11 @@ ata_raid_create(struct ata_ioc_raid_config *config)
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = ITE_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case ATA_JMICRON_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_JMICRON_RAID;
rdp->disks[disk].sectors = JMICRON_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
break;
case 0: /* XXX SOS cover up for bug in our PCI code */
case ATA_PROMISE_ID:
ctlr = AR_F_PROMISE_RAID;
@ -1072,6 +1080,10 @@ ata_raid_create(struct ata_ioc_raid_config *config)
rdp->interleave = min(max(2, rdp->interleave), 128); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(8, rdp->interleave), 256); /*+*/
break;
case AR_F_LSIV2_RAID:
rdp->interleave = min(max(2, rdp->interleave), 4096);
break;
@ -1274,6 +1286,11 @@ ata_raid_read_metadata(device_t subdisk)
return 0;
break;
case ATA_JMICRON_ID:
if (ata_raid_jmicron_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
break;
case ATA_NVIDIA_ID:
if (ata_raid_nvidia_read_meta(subdisk, ata_raid_arrays))
return 0;
@ -1339,6 +1356,9 @@ ata_raid_write_metadata(struct ar_softc *rdp)
case AR_F_INTEL_RAID:
return ata_raid_intel_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID:
return ata_raid_jmicron_write_meta(rdp);
case AR_F_SIS_RAID:
return ata_raid_sis_write_meta(rdp);
@ -1410,6 +1430,11 @@ ata_raid_wipe_metadata(struct ar_softc *rdp)
size = sizeof(struct ite_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID:
lba = JMICRON_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf);
break;
case AR_F_LSIV2_RAID:
lba = LSIV2_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev);
size = sizeof(struct lsiv2_raid_conf);
@ -2392,6 +2417,231 @@ ata_raid_ite_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
return retval;
}
/* JMicron Technology Corp Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_jmicron_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
{
struct ata_raid_subdisk *ars = device_get_softc(dev);
device_t parent = device_get_parent(dev);
struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
struct ar_softc *raid = NULL;
u_int16_t checksum, *ptr;
u_int64_t disk_size;
int count, array, disk, total_disks, retval = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct jmicron_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)))
return ENOMEM;
if (ata_raid_rw(parent, JMICRON_LBA(parent),
meta, sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf), ATA_R_READ)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent,
"JMicron read metadata failed\n");
}
/* check for JMicron signature */
if (strncmp(meta->signature, JMICRON_MAGIC, 2)) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "JMicron check1 failed\n");
goto jmicron_out;
}
/* calculate checksum and compare for valid */
for (checksum = 0, ptr = (u_int16_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 64; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
if (checksum) {
if (testing || bootverbose)
device_printf(parent, "JMicron check2 failed\n");
goto jmicron_out;
}
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(meta);
/* now convert JMicron meta into our generic form */
for (array = 0; array < MAX_ARRAYS; array++) {
jmicron_next:
if (!raidp[array]) {
raidp[array] =
(struct ar_softc *)malloc(sizeof(struct ar_softc), M_AR,
M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
if (!raidp[array]) {
device_printf(parent, "failed to allocate metadata storage\n");
goto jmicron_out;
}
}
raid = raidp[array];
if (raid->format && (raid->format != AR_F_JMICRON_RAID))
continue;
for (total_disks = 0, disk = 0; disk < JM_MAX_DISKS; disk++) {
if (meta->disks[disk]) {
if (raid->format == AR_F_JMICRON_RAID) {
if (bcmp(&meta->disks[disk],
raid->disks[disk].serial, sizeof(u_int32_t))) {
array++;
goto jmicron_next;
}
}
else
bcopy(&meta->disks[disk],
raid->disks[disk].serial, sizeof(u_int32_t));
total_disks++;
}
}
/* handle spares XXX SOS */
switch (meta->type) {
case JM_T_RAID0:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID0;
raid->width = total_disks;
break;
case JM_T_RAID1:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID1;
raid->width = 1;
break;
case JM_T_RAID01:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID01;
raid->width = total_disks / 2;
break;
case JM_T_RAID5:
raid->type = AR_T_RAID5;
raid->width = total_disks;
break;
case JM_T_JBOD:
raid->type = AR_T_SPAN;
raid->width = 1;
break;
default:
device_printf(parent,
"JMicron unknown RAID type 0x%02x\n", meta->type);
free(raidp[array], M_AR);
raidp[array] = NULL;
goto jmicron_out;
}
disk_size = (meta->disk_sectors_high << 16) + meta->disk_sectors_low;
raid->format = AR_F_JMICRON_RAID;
strncpy(raid->name, meta->name, sizeof(meta->name));
raid->generation = 0;
raid->interleave = 2 << meta->stripe_shift;
raid->total_disks = total_disks;
raid->total_sectors = disk_size * (raid->width-(raid->type==AR_RAID5));
raid->heads = 255;
raid->sectors = 63;
raid->cylinders = raid->total_sectors / (63 * 255);
raid->offset_sectors = meta->offset * 16;
raid->rebuild_lba = 0;
raid->lun = array;
for (disk = 0; disk < raid->total_disks; disk++) {
if (meta->disks[disk] == meta->disk_id) {
raid->disks[disk].dev = parent;
raid->disks[disk].sectors = disk_size;
raid->disks[disk].flags =
(AR_DF_ONLINE | AR_DF_PRESENT | AR_DF_ASSIGNED);
ars->raid[raid->volume] = raid;
ars->disk_number[raid->volume] = disk;
retval = 1;
break;
}
}
break;
}
jmicron_out:
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_jmicron_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
u_int64_t disk_sectors;
int disk, error = 0;
if (!(meta = (struct jmicron_raid_conf *)
malloc(sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf), M_AR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
printf("ar%d: failed to allocate metadata storage\n", rdp->lun);
return ENOMEM;
}
rdp->generation++;
switch (rdp->type) {
case AR_T_JBOD:
meta->type = JM_T_JBOD;
break;
case AR_T_RAID0:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID0;
break;
case AR_T_RAID1:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID1;
break;
case AR_T_RAID5:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID5;
break;
case AR_T_RAID01:
meta->type = JM_T_RAID01;
break;
default:
free(meta, M_AR);
return ENODEV;
}
bcopy(JMICRON_MAGIC, meta->signature, sizeof(JMICRON_MAGIC));
meta->version = JMICRON_VERSION;
meta->offset = rdp->offset_sectors / 16;
disk_sectors = rdp->total_sectors / (rdp->width - (rdp->type == AR_RAID5));
meta->disk_sectors_low = disk_sectors & 0xffff;
meta->disk_sectors_high = disk_sectors >> 16;
strncpy(meta->name, rdp->name, sizeof(meta->name));
meta->stripe_shift = ffs(rdp->interleave) - 2;
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].serial[0])
bcopy(rdp->disks[disk].serial,&meta->disks[disk],sizeof(u_int32_t));
else
meta->disks[disk] = (u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)rdp->disks[disk].dev;
}
for (disk = 0; disk < rdp->total_disks; disk++) {
if (rdp->disks[disk].dev) {
u_int16_t checksum = 0, *ptr;
int count;
meta->disk_id = meta->disks[disk];
meta->checksum = 0;
for (ptr = (u_int16_t *)meta, count = 0; count < 64; count++)
checksum += *ptr++;
meta->checksum -= checksum;
if (testing || bootverbose)
ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(meta);
if (ata_raid_rw(rdp->disks[disk].dev,
JMICRON_LBA(rdp->disks[disk].dev),
meta, sizeof(struct jmicron_raid_conf),
ATA_R_WRITE | ATA_R_DIRECT)) {
device_printf(rdp->disks[disk].dev, "write metadata failed\n");
error = EIO;
}
}
}
/* handle spares XXX SOS */
free(meta, M_AR);
return error;
}
/* LSILogic V2 MegaRAID Metadata */
static int
ata_raid_lsiv2_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
@ -3600,6 +3850,7 @@ ata_raid_via_read_meta(device_t dev, struct ar_softc **raidp)
free(meta, M_AR);
return retval;
}
static int
ata_raid_via_write_meta(struct ar_softc *rdp)
{
@ -3931,6 +4182,7 @@ ata_raid_format(struct ar_softc *rdp)
case AR_F_HPTV3_RAID: return "HighPoint v3 RocketRAID";
case AR_F_INTEL_RAID: return "Intel MatrixRAID";
case AR_F_ITE_RAID: return "Integrated Technology Express";
case AR_F_JMICRON_RAID: return "JMicron Technology Corp";
case AR_F_LSIV2_RAID: return "LSILogic v2 MegaRAID";
case AR_F_LSIV3_RAID: return "LSILogic v3 MegaRAID";
case AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID: return "nVidia MediaShield";
@ -4300,6 +4552,48 @@ ata_raid_ite_print_meta(struct ite_raid_conf *meta)
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_jmicron_type(int type)
{
static char buffer[16];
switch (type) {
case JM_T_RAID0: return "RAID0";
case JM_T_RAID1: return "RAID1";
case JM_T_RAID01: return "RAID0+1";
case JM_T_JBOD: return "JBOD";
case JM_T_RAID5: return "RAID5";
default: sprintf(buffer, "UNKNOWN 0x%02x", type);
return buffer;
}
}
static void
ata_raid_jmicron_print_meta(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
{
int i;
printf("***** ATA JMicron Technology Corp Metadata ******\n");
printf("signature %.2s\n", meta->signature);
printf("version 0x%04x\n", meta->version);
printf("checksum 0x%04x\n", meta->checksum);
printf("disk_id 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_id);
printf("offset 0x%08x\n", meta->offset);
printf("disk_sectors_low 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_sectors_low);
printf("disk_sectors_high 0x%08x\n", meta->disk_sectors_high);
printf("name %.16s\n", meta->name);
printf("type %s\n", ata_raid_jmicron_type(meta->type));
printf("stripe_shift %d\n", meta->stripe_shift);
printf("flags 0x%04x\n", meta->flags);
printf("spare:\n");
for (i=0; i < 2 && meta->spare[i]; i++)
printf(" %d 0x%08x\n", i, meta->spare[i]);
printf("disks:\n");
for (i=0; i < 8 && meta->disks[i]; i++)
printf(" %d 0x%08x\n", i, meta->disks[i]);
printf("=================================================\n");
}
static char *
ata_raid_lsiv2_type(int type)
{

59
sys/dev/ata/ata-raid.h
View File

@ -68,13 +68,14 @@ struct ar_softc {
#define AR_F_HPTV3_RAID 0x0008
#define AR_F_INTEL_RAID 0x0010
#define AR_F_ITE_RAID 0x0020
#define AR_F_LSIV2_RAID 0x0040
#define AR_F_LSIV3_RAID 0x0080
#define AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID 0x0100
#define AR_F_PROMISE_RAID 0x0200
#define AR_F_SII_RAID 0x0400
#define AR_F_SIS_RAID 0x0800
#define AR_F_VIA_RAID 0x1000
#define AR_F_JMICRON_RAID 0x0040
#define AR_F_LSIV2_RAID 0x0080
#define AR_F_LSIV3_RAID 0x0100
#define AR_F_NVIDIA_RAID 0x0200
#define AR_F_PROMISE_RAID 0x0400
#define AR_F_SII_RAID 0x0800
#define AR_F_SIS_RAID 0x1000
#define AR_F_VIA_RAID 0x2000
#define AR_F_FORMAT_MASK 0x1fff
u_int generation;
@ -398,6 +399,50 @@ struct ite_raid_conf {
} __packed;
/* JMicron Technology Corp Metadata */
#define JMICRON_LBA(dev) \
(((struct ad_softc *)device_get_ivars(dev))->total_secs - 1)
#define JM_MAX_DISKS 8
struct jmicron_raid_conf {
u_int8_t signature[2];
#define JMICRON_MAGIC "JM"
u_int16_t version;
#define JMICRON_VERSION 0x0001
u_int16_t checksum;
u_int8_t filler_1[10];
u_int32_t disk_id;
u_int32_t offset;
u_int32_t disk_sectors_high;
u_int16_t disk_sectors_low;
u_int8_t filler_2[2];
u_int8_t name[16];
u_int8_t type;
#define JM_T_RAID0 0
#define JM_T_RAID1 1
#define JM_T_RAID01 2
#define JM_T_JBOD 3
#define JM_T_RAID5 5
u_int8_t stripe_shift;
u_int16_t flags;
#define JM_F_READY 0x0001
#define JM_F_BOOTABLE 0x0002
#define JM_F_BAD 0x0004
#define JM_F_ACTIVE 0c0010
#define JM_F_UNSYNC 0c0020
#define JM_F_NEWEST 0c0040
u_int8_t filler_3[4];
u_int32_t spare[2];
u_int32_t disks[JM_MAX_DISKS];
u_int8_t filler_4[32];
u_int8_t filler_5[384];
};
/* LSILogic V2 MegaRAID Metadata */
#define LSIV2_LBA(dev) \
(((struct ad_softc *)device_get_ivars(dev))->total_secs - 1)