From 8c384020b3a3b4f90e9e2234d67a9cef69d7cce3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xin LI Date: Fri, 4 Feb 2005 08:41:44 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Import a (stripped) snapshot of OpenBSD's nc(1) an excellent reimplementation of the famous tool that can do arbitrary TCP and UDP connections and listens. This gaves sysadm the same tool the crackers have, so that they may learn what the network is about and protect it better. For developers, this is an invaluable debugging tool, and a good build block of scripts. Discussed on: freebsd-hackers@ --- contrib/netcat/atomicio.c | 56 +++ contrib/netcat/nc.1 | 387 ++++++++++++++++++ contrib/netcat/netcat.c | 802 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ contrib/netcat/socks.c | 235 +++++++++++ 4 files changed, 1480 insertions(+) create mode 100644 contrib/netcat/atomicio.c create mode 100644 contrib/netcat/nc.1 create mode 100644 contrib/netcat/netcat.c create mode 100644 contrib/netcat/socks.c diff --git a/contrib/netcat/atomicio.c b/contrib/netcat/atomicio.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9e732904adc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/netcat/atomicio.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 1995,1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +ssize_t atomicio(ssize_t (*f)(int, void *, size_t), int fd, void *_s, size_t n); + +/* + * ensure all of data on socket comes through. f==read || f==write + */ +ssize_t +atomicio(ssize_t (*f) (int, void *, size_t), int fd, void *_s, size_t n) +{ + char *s = _s; + ssize_t res, pos = 0; + + while (n > pos) { + res = (f) (fd, s + pos, n - pos); + switch (res) { + case -1: + if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + continue; + case 0: + return (res); + default: + pos += res; + } + } + return (pos); +} diff --git a/contrib/netcat/nc.1 b/contrib/netcat/nc.1 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..472fa76cb913 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/netcat/nc.1 @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ +.\" $OpenBSD: nc.1,v 1.36 2005/01/07 10:11:31 jmc Exp $ +.\" +.\" Copyright (c) 1996 David Sacerdote +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products +.\" derived from this software without specific prior written permission +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. +.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, +.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT +.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF +.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.Dd June 25, 2001 +.Dt NC 1 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm nc +.Nd arbitrary TCP and UDP connections and listens +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm nc +.Bk -words +.Op Fl 46DdhklnrStUuvz +.Op Fl i Ar interval +.Op Fl p Ar source_port +.Op Fl s Ar source_ip_address +.Op Fl w Ar timeout +.Op Fl X Ar proxy_protocol +.Oo Xo +.Fl x Ar proxy_address Ns Oo : Ns +.Ar port Oc Oc +.Xc +.Op Ar hostname +.Op Ar port Ns Bq Ar s +.Ek +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm +(or +.Nm netcat ) +utility is used for just about anything under the sun involving TCP +or UDP. +It can open TCP connections, send UDP packets, listen on arbitrary +TCP and UDP ports, do port scanning, and deal with both IPv4 and +IPv6. +Unlike +.Xr telnet 1 , +.Nm +scripts nicely, and separates error messages onto standard error instead +of sending them to standard output, as +.Xr telnet 1 +does with some. +.Pp +Common uses include: +.Pp +.Bl -bullet -offset indent -compact +.It +simple TCP proxies +.It +shell-script based HTTP clients and servers +.It +network daemon testing +.It +a SOCKS or HTTP ProxyCommand for +.Xr ssh 1 +.It +and much, much more +.El +.Pp +The options are as follows: +.Bl -tag -width Ds +.It Fl 4 +Forces +.Nm +to use IPv4 addresses only. +.It Fl 6 +Forces +.Nm +to use IPv6 addresses only. +.It Fl D +Enable debugging on the socket. +.It Fl d +Do not attempt to read from stdin. +.It Fl h +Prints out +.Nm +help. +.It Fl i Ar interval +Specifies a delay time interval between lines of text sent and received. +Also causes a delay time between connections to multiple ports. +.It Fl k +Forces +.Nm +to stay listening for another connection after its current connection +is completed. +It is an error to use this option without the +.Fl l +option. +.It Fl l +Used to specify that +.Nm +should listen for an incoming connection rather than initiate a +connection to a remote host. +It is an error to use this option in conjunction with the +.Fl p , +.Fl s , +or +.Fl z +options. +Additionally, any timeouts specified with the +.Fl w +option are ignored. +.It Fl n +Do not do any DNS or service lookups on any specified addresses, +hostnames or ports. +.It Fl p Ar source_port +Specifies the source port +.Nm +should use, subject to privilege restrictions and availability. +It is an error to use this option in conjunction with the +.Fl l +option. +.It Fl r +Specifies that source and/or destination ports should be chosen randomly +instead of sequentially within a range or in the order that the system +assigns them. +.It Fl S +Enables the RFC 2385 TCP MD5 signature option. +.It Fl s Ar source_ip_address +Specifies the IP of the interface which is used to send the packets. +It is an error to use this option in conjunction with the +.Fl l +option. +.It Fl t +Causes +.Nm +to send RFC 854 DON'T and WON'T responses to RFC 854 DO and WILL requests. +This makes it possible to use +.Nm +to script telnet sessions. +.It Fl U +Specifies to use Unix Domain Sockets. +.It Fl u +Use UDP instead of the default option of TCP. +.It Fl v +Have +.Nm +give more verbose output. +.It Fl w Ar timeout +If a connection and stdin are idle for more than +.Ar timeout +seconds, then the connection is silently closed. +The +.Fl w +flag has no effect on the +.Fl l +option, i.e.\& +.Nm +will listen forever for a connection, with or without the +.Fl w +flag. +The default is no timeout. +.It Fl X Ar proxy_version +Requests that +.Nm +should use the specified protocol when talking to the proxy server. +Supported protocols are +.Dq 4 +(SOCKS v.4), +.Dq 5 +(SOCKS v.5) +and +.Dq connect +(HTTPS proxy). +If the protocol is not specified, SOCKS version 5 is used. +.It Xo +.Fl x Ar proxy_address Ns Oo : Ns +.Ar port Oc +.Xc +Requests that +.Nm +should connect to +.Ar hostname +using a proxy at +.Ar proxy_address +and +.Ar port . +If +.Ar port +is not specified, the well-known port for the proxy protocol is used (1080 +for SOCKS, 3128 for HTTPS). +.It Fl z +Specifies that +.Nm +should just scan for listening daemons, without sending any data to them. +It is an error to use this option in conjunction with the +.Fl l +option. +.El +.Pp +.Ar hostname +can be a numerical IP address or a symbolic hostname +(unless the +.Fl n +option is given). +In general, a hostname must be specified, +unless the +.Fl l +option is given +(in which case the local host is used). +.Pp +.Ar port Ns Op Ar s +can be single integers or ranges. +Ranges are in the form nn-mm. +In general, +a destination port must be specified, +unless the +.Fl U +option is given +(in which case a socket must be specified). +.Sh CLIENT/SERVER MODEL +It is quite simple to build a very basic client/server model using +.Nm . +On one console, start +.Nm +listening on a specific port for a connection. +For example: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -l 1234 +.Pp +.Nm +is now listening on port 1234 for a connection. +On a second console +.Pq or a second machine , +connect to the machine and port being listened on: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc 127.0.0.1 1234 +.Pp +There should now be a connection between the ports. +Anything typed at the second console will be concatenated to the first, +and vice-versa. +After the connection has been set up, +.Nm +does not really care which side is being used as a +.Sq server +and which side is being used as a +.Sq client . +The connection may be terminated using an +.Dv EOF +.Pq Sq ^D . +.Sh DATA TRANSFER +The example in the previous section can be expanded to build a +basic data transfer model. +Any information input into one end of the connection will be output +to the other end, and input and output can be easily captured in order to +emulate file transfer. +.Pp +Start by using +.Nm +to listen on a specific port, with output captured into a file: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -l 1234 \*(Gt filename.out +.Pp +Using a second machine, connect to the listening +.Nm +process, feeding it the file which is to be transferred: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc host.example.com 1234 \*(Lt filename.in +.Pp +After the file has been transferred, the connection will close automatically. +.Sh TALKING TO SERVERS +It is sometimes useful to talk to servers +.Dq by hand +rather than through a user interface. +It can aid in troubleshooting, +when it might be necessary to verify what data a server is sending +in response to commands issued by the client. +For example, to retrieve the home page of a web site: +.Pp +.Dl $ echo \&"GET\&" | nc host.example.com 80 +.Pp +Note that this also displays the headers sent by the web server. +They can be filtered, using a tool such as +.Xr sed 1 , +if necessary. +.Pp +More complicated examples can be built up when the user knows the format +of requests required by the server. +As another example, an email may be submitted to an SMTP server using: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +$ nc localhost 25 \*(Lt\*(Lt EOF +HELO host.example.com +MAIL FROM: \*(Ltuser@host.example.com\*(Gt +RCPT TO: \*(Ltuser2@host.example.com\*(Gt +DATA +Body of email. +\&. +QUIT +EOF +.Ed +.Sh PORT SCANNING +It may be useful to know which ports are open and running services on +a target machine. +The +.Fl z +flag can be used to tell +.Nm +not to initiate a connection, +together with the +.Fl v +.Pq verbose +flag, +to report open ports. +For example: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +$ nc -vz host.example.com 20-30 +Connection to host.example.com 22 port [tcp/ssh] succeeded! +Connection to host.example.com 25 port [tcp/smtp] succeeded! +.Ed +.Pp +The port range was specified to limit the search to ports 20 \- 30. +.Pp +Alternatively, it might be useful to know which server software +is running, and which versions. +This information is often contained within the greeting banners. +In order to retrieve these, it is necessary to first make a connection, +and then break the connection when the banner has been retrieved. +This can be accomplished by specifying a small timeout with the +.Fl w +flag, or perhaps by issuing a +.Qq Dv QUIT +command to the server: +.Bd -literal -offset indent +$ echo "QUIT" | nc host.example.com 20-30 +SSH-1.99-OpenSSH_3.6.1p2 +Protocol mismatch. +220 host.example.com IMS SMTP Receiver Version 0.84 Ready +.Ed +.Sh EXAMPLES +Open a TCP connection to port 42 of hostname, using port 31337 as +the source port, with a timeout of 5 seconds: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -p 31337 -w 5 hostname 42 +.Pp +Open a UDP connection to port 53 of hostname: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -u hostname 53 +.Pp +Open a TCP connection to port 42 of example.host using 10.1.2.3 as the +IP for the local end of the connection: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -s 10.1.2.3 example.host 42 +.Pp +Send UDP packets to ports 20-30 of example.host, and report which ones +responded with an ICMP packet after three seconds: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -uvz -w 3 hostname 20-30 +.Pp +Create and listen on a Unix Domain Socket: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -lU /var/tmp/dsocket +.Pp +Connect to port 42 of hostname via an HTTP proxy at 10.2.3.4, port 8080: +.Pp +.Dl $ nc -x10.2.3.4:8080 -Xconnect hostname 42 +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr cat 1 +.Sh AUTHORS +Original implementation by *Hobbit* +.Aq hobbit@avian.org . +.br +Rewritten with IPv6 support by +.An Eric Jackson Aq ericj@monkey.org . diff --git a/contrib/netcat/netcat.c b/contrib/netcat/netcat.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3c610b9913bb --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/netcat/netcat.c @@ -0,0 +1,802 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: netcat.c,v 1.76 2004/12/10 16:51:31 hshoexer Exp $ */ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2001 Eric Jackson + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +/* + * Re-written nc(1) for OpenBSD. Original implementation by + * *Hobbit* . + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef SUN_LEN +#define SUN_LEN(su) \ + (sizeof(*(su)) - sizeof((su)->sun_path) + strlen((su)->sun_path)) +#endif + +#define PORT_MAX 65535 +#define PORT_MAX_LEN 6 + +/* Command Line Options */ +int dflag; /* detached, no stdin */ +int iflag; /* Interval Flag */ +int kflag; /* More than one connect */ +int lflag; /* Bind to local port */ +int nflag; /* Don't do name look up */ +char *pflag; /* Localport flag */ +int rflag; /* Random ports flag */ +char *sflag; /* Source Address */ +int tflag; /* Telnet Emulation */ +int uflag; /* UDP - Default to TCP */ +int vflag; /* Verbosity */ +int xflag; /* Socks proxy */ +int zflag; /* Port Scan Flag */ +int Dflag; /* sodebug */ +int Sflag; /* TCP MD5 signature option */ + +int timeout = -1; +int family = AF_UNSPEC; +char *portlist[PORT_MAX+1]; + +ssize_t atomicio(ssize_t (*)(int, void *, size_t), int, void *, size_t); +void atelnet(int, unsigned char *, unsigned int); +void build_ports(char *); +void help(void); +int local_listen(char *, char *, struct addrinfo); +void readwrite(int); +int remote_connect(char *, char *, struct addrinfo); +int socks_connect(char *, char *, struct addrinfo, char *, char *, + struct addrinfo, int); +int udptest(int); +int unix_connect(char *); +int unix_listen(char *); +void usage(int); + +int +main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int ch, s, ret, socksv; + char *host, *uport, *endp; + struct addrinfo hints; + struct servent *sv; + socklen_t len; + struct sockaddr_storage cliaddr; + char *proxy; + char *proxyhost = "", *proxyport = NULL; + struct addrinfo proxyhints; + + ret = 1; + s = 0; + socksv = 5; + host = NULL; + uport = NULL; + endp = NULL; + sv = NULL; + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46Ddhi:klnp:rSs:tUuvw:X:x:z")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case '4': + family = AF_INET; + break; + case '6': + family = AF_INET6; + break; + case 'U': + family = AF_UNIX; + break; + case 'X': + if (strcasecmp(optarg, "connect") == 0) + socksv = -1; /* HTTP proxy CONNECT */ + else if (strcmp(optarg, "4") == 0) + socksv = 4; /* SOCKS v.4 */ + else if (strcmp(optarg, "5") == 0) + socksv = 5; /* SOCKS v.5 */ + else + errx(1, "unsupported proxy protocol"); + break; + case 'd': + dflag = 1; + break; + case 'h': + help(); + break; + case 'i': + iflag = (int)strtoul(optarg, &endp, 10); + if (iflag < 0 || *endp != '\0') + errx(1, "interval cannot be negative"); + break; + case 'k': + kflag = 1; + break; + case 'l': + lflag = 1; + break; + case 'n': + nflag = 1; + break; + case 'p': + pflag = optarg; + break; + case 'r': + rflag = 1; + break; + case 's': + sflag = optarg; + break; + case 't': + tflag = 1; + break; + case 'u': + uflag = 1; + break; + case 'v': + vflag = 1; + break; + case 'w': + timeout = (int)strtoul(optarg, &endp, 10); + if (timeout < 0 || *endp != '\0') + errx(1, "timeout cannot be negative"); + if (timeout >= (INT_MAX / 1000)) + errx(1, "timeout too large"); + timeout *= 1000; + break; + case 'x': + xflag = 1; + if ((proxy = strdup(optarg)) == NULL) + err(1, NULL); + break; + case 'z': + zflag = 1; + break; + case 'D': + Dflag = 1; + break; + case 'S': + Sflag = 1; + break; + default: + usage(1); + } + } + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + /* Cruft to make sure options are clean, and used properly. */ + if (argv[0] && !argv[1] && family == AF_UNIX) { + if (uflag) + errx(1, "cannot use -u and -U"); + host = argv[0]; + uport = NULL; + } else if (argv[0] && !argv[1]) { + if (!lflag) + usage(1); + uport = argv[0]; + host = NULL; + } else if (argv[0] && argv[1]) { + host = argv[0]; + uport = argv[1]; + } else + usage(1); + + if (lflag && sflag) + errx(1, "cannot use -s and -l"); + if (lflag && pflag) + errx(1, "cannot use -p and -l"); + if (lflag && zflag) + errx(1, "cannot use -z and -l"); + if (!lflag && kflag) + errx(1, "must use -l with -k"); + + /* Initialize addrinfo structure. */ + if (family != AF_UNIX) { + memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); + hints.ai_family = family; + hints.ai_socktype = uflag ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM; + hints.ai_protocol = uflag ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP; + if (nflag) + hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST; + } + + if (xflag) { + if (uflag) + errx(1, "no proxy support for UDP mode"); + + if (lflag) + errx(1, "no proxy support for listen"); + + if (family == AF_UNIX) + errx(1, "no proxy support for unix sockets"); + + /* XXX IPv6 transport to proxy would probably work */ + if (family == AF_INET6) + errx(1, "no proxy support for IPv6"); + + if (sflag) + errx(1, "no proxy support for local source address"); + + proxyhost = strsep(&proxy, ":"); + proxyport = proxy; + + memset(&proxyhints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); + proxyhints.ai_family = family; + proxyhints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM; + proxyhints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; + if (nflag) + proxyhints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST; + } + + if (lflag) { + int connfd; + ret = 0; + + if (family == AF_UNIX) + s = unix_listen(host); + + /* Allow only one connection at a time, but stay alive. */ + for (;;) { + if (family != AF_UNIX) + s = local_listen(host, uport, hints); + if (s < 0) + err(1, NULL); + /* + * For UDP, we will use recvfrom() initially + * to wait for a caller, then use the regular + * functions to talk to the caller. + */ + if (uflag) { + int rv; + char buf[1024]; + struct sockaddr_storage z; + + len = sizeof(z); + rv = recvfrom(s, buf, sizeof(buf), MSG_PEEK, + (struct sockaddr *)&z, &len); + if (rv < 0) + err(1, "recvfrom"); + + rv = connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&z, len); + if (rv < 0) + err(1, "connect"); + + connfd = s; + } else { + connfd = accept(s, (struct sockaddr *)&cliaddr, + &len); + } + + readwrite(connfd); + close(connfd); + if (family != AF_UNIX) + close(s); + + if (!kflag) + break; + } + } else if (family == AF_UNIX) { + ret = 0; + + if ((s = unix_connect(host)) > 0 && !zflag) { + readwrite(s); + close(s); + } else + ret = 1; + + exit(ret); + + } else { + int i = 0; + + /* Construct the portlist[] array. */ + build_ports(uport); + + /* Cycle through portlist, connecting to each port. */ + for (i = 0; portlist[i] != NULL; i++) { + if (s) + close(s); + + if (xflag) + s = socks_connect(host, portlist[i], hints, + proxyhost, proxyport, proxyhints, socksv); + else + s = remote_connect(host, portlist[i], hints); + + if (s < 0) + continue; + + ret = 0; + if (vflag || zflag) { + /* For UDP, make sure we are connected. */ + if (uflag) { + if (udptest(s) == -1) { + ret = 1; + continue; + } + } + + /* Don't look up port if -n. */ + if (nflag) + sv = NULL; + else { + sv = getservbyport( + ntohs(atoi(portlist[i])), + uflag ? "udp" : "tcp"); + } + + printf("Connection to %s %s port [%s/%s] succeeded!\n", + host, portlist[i], uflag ? "udp" : "tcp", + sv ? sv->s_name : "*"); + } + if (!zflag) + readwrite(s); + } + } + + if (s) + close(s); + + exit(ret); +} + +/* + * unix_connect() + * Returns a socket connected to a local unix socket. Returns -1 on failure. + */ +int +unix_connect(char *path) +{ + struct sockaddr_un sun; + int s; + + if ((s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) + return (-1); + (void)fcntl(s, F_SETFD, 1); + + memset(&sun, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + + if (strlcpy(sun.sun_path, path, sizeof(sun.sun_path)) >= + sizeof(sun.sun_path)) { + close(s); + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + return (-1); + } + if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, SUN_LEN(&sun)) < 0) { + close(s); + return (-1); + } + return (s); + +} + +/* + * unix_listen() + * Create a unix domain socket, and listen on it. + */ +int +unix_listen(char *path) +{ + struct sockaddr_un sun; + int s; + + /* Create unix domain socket. */ + if ((s = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) + return (-1); + + memset(&sun, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_un)); + sun.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + + if (strlcpy(sun.sun_path, path, sizeof(sun.sun_path)) >= + sizeof(sun.sun_path)) { + close(s); + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + return (-1); + } + + if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, SUN_LEN(&sun)) < 0) { + close(s); + return (-1); + } + + if (listen(s, 5) < 0) { + close(s); + return (-1); + } + return (s); +} + +/* + * remote_connect() + * Returns a socket connected to a remote host. Properly binds to a local + * port or source address if needed. Returns -1 on failure. + */ +int +remote_connect(char *host, char *port, struct addrinfo hints) +{ + struct addrinfo *res, *res0; + int s, error, x = 1; + + if ((error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res))) + errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); + + res0 = res; + do { + if ((s = socket(res0->ai_family, res0->ai_socktype, + res0->ai_protocol)) < 0) + continue; + + /* Bind to a local port or source address if specified. */ + if (sflag || pflag) { + struct addrinfo ahints, *ares; + + if (!(sflag && pflag)) { + if (!sflag) + sflag = NULL; + else + pflag = NULL; + } + + memset(&ahints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo)); + ahints.ai_family = res0->ai_family; + ahints.ai_socktype = uflag ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM; + ahints.ai_protocol = uflag ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP; + ahints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; + if ((error = getaddrinfo(sflag, pflag, &ahints, &ares))) + errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); + + if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)ares->ai_addr, + ares->ai_addrlen) < 0) + errx(1, "bind failed: %s", strerror(errno)); + freeaddrinfo(ares); + } + if (Sflag) { + if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MD5SIG, + &x, sizeof(x)) == -1) + err(1, NULL); + } + if (Dflag) { + if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, + &x, sizeof(x)) == -1) + err(1, NULL); + } + + if (connect(s, res0->ai_addr, res0->ai_addrlen) == 0) + break; + else if (vflag) + warn("connect to %s port %s (%s) failed", host, port, + uflag ? "udp" : "tcp"); + + close(s); + s = -1; + } while ((res0 = res0->ai_next) != NULL); + + freeaddrinfo(res); + + return (s); +} + +/* + * local_listen() + * Returns a socket listening on a local port, binds to specified source + * address. Returns -1 on failure. + */ +int +local_listen(char *host, char *port, struct addrinfo hints) +{ + struct addrinfo *res, *res0; + int s, ret, x = 1; + int error; + + /* Allow nodename to be null. */ + hints.ai_flags |= AI_PASSIVE; + + /* + * In the case of binding to a wildcard address + * default to binding to an ipv4 address. + */ + if (host == NULL && hints.ai_family == AF_UNSPEC) + hints.ai_family = AF_INET; + + if ((error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res))) + errx(1, "getaddrinfo: %s", gai_strerror(error)); + + res0 = res; + do { + if ((s = socket(res0->ai_family, res0->ai_socktype, + res0->ai_protocol)) == 0) + continue; + + ret = setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &x, sizeof(x)); + if (ret == -1) + err(1, NULL); + if (Sflag) { + ret = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_MD5SIG, + &x, sizeof(x)); + if (ret == -1) + err(1, NULL); + } + if (Dflag) { + if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, + &x, sizeof(x)) == -1) + err(1, NULL); + } + + if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)res0->ai_addr, + res0->ai_addrlen) == 0) + break; + + close(s); + s = -1; + } while ((res0 = res0->ai_next) != NULL); + + if (!uflag && s != -1) { + if (listen(s, 1) < 0) + err(1, "listen"); + } + + freeaddrinfo(res); + + return (s); +} + +/* + * readwrite() + * Loop that polls on the network file descriptor and stdin. + */ +void +readwrite(int nfd) +{ + struct pollfd pfd[2]; + unsigned char buf[BUFSIZ]; + int wfd = fileno(stdin), n; + int lfd = fileno(stdout); + + /* Setup Network FD */ + pfd[0].fd = nfd; + pfd[0].events = POLLIN; + + /* Set up STDIN FD. */ + pfd[1].fd = wfd; + pfd[1].events = POLLIN; + + while (pfd[0].fd != -1) { + if (iflag) + sleep(iflag); + + if ((n = poll(pfd, 2 - dflag, timeout)) < 0) { + close(nfd); + err(1, "Polling Error"); + } + + if (n == 0) + return; + + if (pfd[0].revents & POLLIN) { + if ((n = read(nfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) + return; + else if (n == 0) { + shutdown(nfd, SHUT_RD); + pfd[0].fd = -1; + pfd[0].events = 0; + } else { + if (tflag) + atelnet(nfd, buf, n); + if (atomicio((ssize_t (*)(int, void *, size_t))write, + lfd, buf, n) != n) + return; + } + } + + if (!dflag && pfd[1].revents & POLLIN) { + if ((n = read(wfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0) + return; + else if (n == 0) { + shutdown(nfd, SHUT_WR); + pfd[1].fd = -1; + pfd[1].events = 0; + } else { + if (atomicio((ssize_t (*)(int, void *, size_t))write, + nfd, buf, n) != n) + return; + } + } + } +} + +/* Deal with RFC 854 WILL/WONT DO/DONT negotiation. */ +void +atelnet(int nfd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int size) +{ + unsigned char *p, *end; + unsigned char obuf[4]; + + end = buf + size; + obuf[0] = '\0'; + + for (p = buf; p < end; p++) { + if (*p != IAC) + break; + + obuf[0] = IAC; + p++; + if ((*p == WILL) || (*p == WONT)) + obuf[1] = DONT; + if ((*p == DO) || (*p == DONT)) + obuf[1] = WONT; + if (obuf) { + p++; + obuf[2] = *p; + obuf[3] = '\0'; + if (atomicio((ssize_t (*)(int, void *, size_t))write, + nfd, obuf, 3) != 3) + warnx("Write Error!"); + obuf[0] = '\0'; + } + } +} + +/* + * build_ports() + * Build an array or ports in portlist[], listing each port + * that we should try to connect to. + */ +void +build_ports(char *p) +{ + char *n, *endp; + int hi, lo, cp; + int x = 0; + + if ((n = strchr(p, '-')) != NULL) { + if (lflag) + errx(1, "Cannot use -l with multiple ports!"); + + *n = '\0'; + n++; + + /* Make sure the ports are in order: lowest->highest. */ + hi = (int)strtoul(n, &endp, 10); + if (hi <= 0 || hi > PORT_MAX || *endp != '\0') + errx(1, "port range not valid"); + lo = (int)strtoul(p, &endp, 10); + if (lo <= 0 || lo > PORT_MAX || *endp != '\0') + errx(1, "port range not valid"); + + if (lo > hi) { + cp = hi; + hi = lo; + lo = cp; + } + + /* Load ports sequentially. */ + for (cp = lo; cp <= hi; cp++) { + portlist[x] = calloc(1, PORT_MAX_LEN); + if (portlist[x] == NULL) + err(1, NULL); + snprintf(portlist[x], PORT_MAX_LEN, "%d", cp); + x++; + } + + /* Randomly swap ports. */ + if (rflag) { + int y; + char *c; + + for (x = 0; x <= (hi - lo); x++) { + y = (arc4random() & 0xFFFF) % (hi - lo); + c = portlist[x]; + portlist[x] = portlist[y]; + portlist[y] = c; + } + } + } else { + hi = (int)strtoul(p, &endp, 10); + if (hi <= 0 || hi > PORT_MAX || *endp != '\0') + errx(1, "port range not valid"); + portlist[0] = calloc(1, PORT_MAX_LEN); + if (portlist[0] == NULL) + err(1, NULL); + portlist[0] = p; + } +} + +/* + * udptest() + * Do a few writes to see if the UDP port is there. + * XXX - Better way of doing this? Doesn't work for IPv6. + * Also fails after around 100 ports checked. + */ +int +udptest(int s) +{ + int i, ret; + + for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++) { + if (write(s, "X", 1) == 1) + ret = 1; + else + ret = -1; + } + return (ret); +} + +void +help(void) +{ + usage(0); + fprintf(stderr, "\tCommand Summary:\n\ + \t-4 Use IPv4\n\ + \t-6 Use IPv6\n\ + \t-D Enable the debug socket option\n\ + \t-d Detach from stdin\n\ + \t-h This help text\n\ + \t-i secs\t Delay interval for lines sent, ports scanned\n\ + \t-k Keep inbound sockets open for multiple connects\n\ + \t-l Listen mode, for inbound connects\n\ + \t-n Suppress name/port resolutions\n\ + \t-p port\t Specify local port for remote connects\n\ + \t-r Randomize remote ports\n\ + \t-S Enable the TCP MD5 signature option\n\ + \t-s addr\t Local source address\n\ + \t-t Answer TELNET negotiation\n\ + \t-U Use UNIX domain socket\n\ + \t-u UDP mode\n\ + \t-v Verbose\n\ + \t-w secs\t Timeout for connects and final net reads\n\ + \t-X proto Proxy protocol: \"4\", \"5\" (SOCKS) or \"connect\"\n\ + \t-x addr[:port]\tSpecify proxy address and port\n\ + \t-z Zero-I/O mode [used for scanning]\n\ + Port numbers can be individual or ranges: lo-hi [inclusive]\n"); + exit(1); +} + +void +usage(int ret) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "usage: nc [-46DdhklnrStUuvz] [-i interval] [-p source_port]\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t [-s source_ip_address] [-w timeout] [-X proxy_version]\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\t [-x proxy_address[:port]] [hostname] [port[s]]\n"); + if (ret) + exit(1); +} diff --git a/contrib/netcat/socks.c b/contrib/netcat/socks.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e7d35b601a07 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/netcat/socks.c @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: socks.c,v 1.9 2004/10/17 03:13:55 djm Exp $ */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 1999 Niklas Hallqvist. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES + * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT + * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF + * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define SOCKS_PORT "1080" +#define HTTP_PROXY_PORT "3128" +#define HTTP_MAXHDRS 64 +#define SOCKS_V5 5 +#define SOCKS_V4 4 +#define SOCKS_NOAUTH 0 +#define SOCKS_NOMETHOD 0xff +#define SOCKS_CONNECT 1 +#define SOCKS_IPV4 1 + + +int remote_connect(char *, char *, struct addrinfo); +int socks_connect(char *host, char *port, struct addrinfo hints, + char *proxyhost, char *proxyport, struct addrinfo proxyhints, + int socksv); + +static in_addr_t +decode_addr(const char *s) +{ + struct hostent *hp = gethostbyname (s); + struct in_addr retval; + + if (hp) + return *(in_addr_t *)hp->h_addr_list[0]; + if (inet_aton (s, &retval)) + return retval.s_addr; + errx (1, "cannot decode address \"%s\"", s); +} + +static in_port_t +decode_port(const char *s) +{ + struct servent *sp; + in_port_t port; + char *p; + + port = strtol (s, &p, 10); + if (s == p) { + sp = getservbyname (s, "tcp"); + if (sp) + return sp->s_port; + } + if (*s != '\0' && *p == '\0') + return htons (port); + errx (1, "cannot decode port \"%s\"", s); +} + +static int +proxy_read_line(int fd, char *buf, int bufsz) +{ + int r, off; + + for(off = 0;;) { + if (off >= bufsz) + errx(1, "proxy read too long"); + if ((r = read(fd, buf + off, 1)) <= 0) { + if (r == -1 && errno == EINTR) + continue; + err(1, "proxy read"); + } + /* Skip CR */ + if (buf[off] == '\r') + continue; + if (buf[off] == '\n') { + buf[off] = '\0'; + break; + } + off++; + } + return (off); +} + +int +socks_connect(char *host, char *port, struct addrinfo hints, + char *proxyhost, char *proxyport, struct addrinfo proxyhints, + int socksv) +{ + int proxyfd, r; + unsigned char buf[1024]; + ssize_t cnt; + in_addr_t serveraddr; + in_port_t serverport; + + if (proxyport == NULL) + proxyport = (socksv == -1) ? HTTP_PROXY_PORT : SOCKS_PORT; + + proxyfd = remote_connect(proxyhost, proxyport, proxyhints); + + if (proxyfd < 0) + return -1; + + serveraddr = decode_addr (host); + serverport = decode_port (port); + + if (socksv == 5) { + /* Version 5, one method: no authentication */ + buf[0] = SOCKS_V5; + buf[1] = 1; + buf[2] = SOCKS_NOAUTH; + cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, 3); + if (cnt == -1) + err (1, "write failed"); + if (cnt != 3) + errx (1, "short write, %d (expected 3)", cnt); + + read (proxyfd, buf, 2); + if (buf[1] == SOCKS_NOMETHOD) + errx (1, "authentication method negotiation failed"); + + /* Version 5, connect: IPv4 address */ + buf[0] = SOCKS_V5; + buf[1] = SOCKS_CONNECT; + buf[2] = 0; + buf[3] = SOCKS_IPV4; + memcpy (buf + 4, &serveraddr, sizeof serveraddr); + memcpy (buf + 8, &serverport, sizeof serverport); + + /* XXX Handle short writes better */ + cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, 10); + if (cnt == -1) + err (1, "write failed"); + if (cnt != 10) + errx (1, "short write, %d (expected 10)", cnt); + + /* XXX Handle short reads better */ + cnt = read (proxyfd, buf, sizeof buf); + if (cnt == -1) + err (1, "read failed"); + if (cnt != 10) + errx (1, "unexpected reply size %d (expected 10)", cnt); + if (buf[1] != 0) + errx (1, "connection failed, SOCKS error %d", buf[1]); + } else if (socksv == 4) { + /* Version 4 */ + buf[0] = SOCKS_V4; + buf[1] = SOCKS_CONNECT; /* connect */ + memcpy (buf + 2, &serverport, sizeof serverport); + memcpy (buf + 4, &serveraddr, sizeof serveraddr); + buf[8] = 0; /* empty username */ + + cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, 9); + if (cnt == -1) + err (1, "write failed"); + if (cnt != 9) + errx (1, "short write, %d (expected 9)", cnt); + + /* XXX Handle short reads better */ + cnt = read (proxyfd, buf, 8); + if (cnt == -1) + err (1, "read failed"); + if (cnt != 8) + errx (1, "unexpected reply size %d (expected 8)", cnt); + if (buf[1] != 90) + errx (1, "connection failed, SOCKS error %d", buf[1]); + } else if (socksv == -1) { + /* HTTP proxy CONNECT */ + + /* Disallow bad chars in hostname */ + if (strcspn(host, "\r\n\t []:") != strlen(host)) + errx (1, "Invalid hostname"); + + /* Try to be sane about numeric IPv6 addresses */ + if (strchr(host, ':') != NULL) { + r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), + "CONNECT [%s]:%d HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", + host, ntohs(serverport)); + } else { + r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), + "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", + host, ntohs(serverport)); + } + if (r == -1 || r >= sizeof(buf)) + errx (1, "hostname too long"); + r = strlen(buf); + + /* XXX atomicio */ + cnt = write (proxyfd, buf, r); + if (cnt == -1) + err (1, "write failed"); + if (cnt != r) + errx (1, "short write, %d (expected %d)", cnt, r); + + /* Read reply */ + for (r = 0; r < HTTP_MAXHDRS; r++) { + proxy_read_line(proxyfd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (r == 0 && strncmp(buf, "HTTP/1.0 200 ", 12) != 0) + errx (1, "Proxy error: \"%s\"", buf); + /* Discard headers until we hit an empty line */ + if (*buf == '\0') + break; + } + } else + errx (1, "Unknown proxy protocol %d", socksv); + + return proxyfd; +}