loader: support for mixed-endianness ELF/loader and POWER8

On POWER8 with current petitpoot, the loader.kboot might be
run as little-endian application. The FreeBSD kernel is
always big-endian, so the load_elf_* routines must be aware
of proper endianness of all fields.

Submitted by:          Wojciech Macek <wma@semihalf.com>
Obtained from:         Semihalf
Sponsored by:          IBM, QCM Technologies
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12422
This commit is contained in:
Wojciech Macek 2018-01-29 09:24:28 +00:00
parent 02670b9048
commit 8de1ad0b9b
10 changed files with 549 additions and 51 deletions

View File

@ -315,6 +315,9 @@ struct arch_switch
/* Probe ZFS pool(s), if needed. */
void (*arch_zfs_probe)(void);
/* For kexec-type loaders, get ksegment structure */
void (*arch_kexec_kseg_get)(int *nseg, void **kseg);
};
extern struct arch_switch archsw;

View File

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
@ -118,11 +119,68 @@ __elfN(load_elf_header)(char *filename, elf_file_t ef)
err = EFTYPE;
goto error;
}
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS || /* Layout ? */
ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA ||
ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT || /* Version ? */
ehdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
ehdr->e_machine != ELF_TARG_MACH) { /* Machine ? */
ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) /* Version ? */ {
err = EFTYPE;
goto error;
}
/*
* Fixup ELF endianness.
*
* The Xhdr structure was loaded using block read call to
* optimize file accesses. It might happen, that the endianness
* of the system memory is different that endianness of
* the ELF header.
* Swap fields here to guarantee that Xhdr always contain
* valid data regardless of architecture.
*/
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) {
ehdr->e_type = be16toh(ehdr->e_type);
ehdr->e_machine = be16toh(ehdr->e_machine);
ehdr->e_version = be32toh(ehdr->e_version);
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
ehdr->e_entry = be64toh(ehdr->e_entry);
ehdr->e_phoff = be64toh(ehdr->e_phoff);
ehdr->e_shoff = be64toh(ehdr->e_shoff);
} else {
ehdr->e_entry = be32toh(ehdr->e_entry);
ehdr->e_phoff = be32toh(ehdr->e_phoff);
ehdr->e_shoff = be32toh(ehdr->e_shoff);
}
ehdr->e_flags = be32toh(ehdr->e_flags);
ehdr->e_ehsize = be16toh(ehdr->e_ehsize);
ehdr->e_phentsize = be16toh(ehdr->e_phentsize);
ehdr->e_phnum = be16toh(ehdr->e_phnum);
ehdr->e_shentsize = be16toh(ehdr->e_shentsize);
ehdr->e_shnum = be16toh(ehdr->e_shnum);
ehdr->e_shstrndx = be16toh(ehdr->e_shstrndx);
} else {
ehdr->e_type = le16toh(ehdr->e_type);
ehdr->e_machine = le16toh(ehdr->e_machine);
ehdr->e_version = le32toh(ehdr->e_version);
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
ehdr->e_entry = le64toh(ehdr->e_entry);
ehdr->e_phoff = le64toh(ehdr->e_phoff);
ehdr->e_shoff = le64toh(ehdr->e_shoff);
} else {
ehdr->e_entry = le32toh(ehdr->e_entry);
ehdr->e_phoff = le32toh(ehdr->e_phoff);
ehdr->e_shoff = le32toh(ehdr->e_shoff);
}
ehdr->e_flags = le32toh(ehdr->e_flags);
ehdr->e_ehsize = le16toh(ehdr->e_ehsize);
ehdr->e_phentsize = le16toh(ehdr->e_phentsize);
ehdr->e_phnum = le16toh(ehdr->e_phnum);
ehdr->e_shentsize = le16toh(ehdr->e_shentsize);
ehdr->e_shnum = le16toh(ehdr->e_shnum);
ehdr->e_shstrndx = le16toh(ehdr->e_shstrndx);
}
if (ehdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT || ehdr->e_machine != ELF_TARG_MACH) { /* Machine ? */
err = EFTYPE;
goto error;
}
@ -317,6 +375,15 @@ __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, u_int64_t off)
u_int fpcopy;
Elf_Sym sym;
Elf_Addr p_start, p_end;
#if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
uint64_t scr_ssym;
uint64_t scr_esym;
uint64_t scr;
#else
uint32_t scr_ssym;
uint32_t scr_esym;
uint32_t scr;
#endif
dp = NULL;
shdr = NULL;
@ -391,6 +458,54 @@ __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, u_int64_t off)
phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)(ef->firstpage + ehdr->e_phoff);
for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
/*
* Fixup ELF endianness.
*
* The Xhdr structure was loaded using block read call to
* optimize file accesses. It might happen, that the endianness
* of the system memory is different that endianness of
* the ELF header.
* Swap fields here to guarantee that Xhdr always contain
* valid data regardless of architecture.
*/
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) {
phdr[i].p_type = be32toh(phdr[i].p_type);
phdr[i].p_flags = be32toh(phdr[i].p_flags);
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
phdr[i].p_offset = be64toh(phdr[i].p_offset);
phdr[i].p_vaddr = be64toh(phdr[i].p_vaddr);
phdr[i].p_paddr = be64toh(phdr[i].p_paddr);
phdr[i].p_filesz = be64toh(phdr[i].p_filesz);
phdr[i].p_memsz = be64toh(phdr[i].p_memsz);
phdr[i].p_align = be64toh(phdr[i].p_align);
} else {
phdr[i].p_offset = be32toh(phdr[i].p_offset);
phdr[i].p_vaddr = be32toh(phdr[i].p_vaddr);
phdr[i].p_paddr = be32toh(phdr[i].p_paddr);
phdr[i].p_filesz = be32toh(phdr[i].p_filesz);
phdr[i].p_memsz = be32toh(phdr[i].p_memsz);
phdr[i].p_align = be32toh(phdr[i].p_align);
}
} else {
phdr[i].p_type = le32toh(phdr[i].p_type);
phdr[i].p_flags = le32toh(phdr[i].p_flags);
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
phdr[i].p_offset = le64toh(phdr[i].p_offset);
phdr[i].p_vaddr = le64toh(phdr[i].p_vaddr);
phdr[i].p_paddr = le64toh(phdr[i].p_paddr);
phdr[i].p_filesz = le64toh(phdr[i].p_filesz);
phdr[i].p_memsz = le64toh(phdr[i].p_memsz);
phdr[i].p_align = le64toh(phdr[i].p_align);
} else {
phdr[i].p_offset = le32toh(phdr[i].p_offset);
phdr[i].p_vaddr = le32toh(phdr[i].p_vaddr);
phdr[i].p_paddr = le32toh(phdr[i].p_paddr);
phdr[i].p_filesz = le32toh(phdr[i].p_filesz);
phdr[i].p_memsz = le32toh(phdr[i].p_memsz);
phdr[i].p_align = le32toh(phdr[i].p_align);
}
}
/* We want to load PT_LOAD segments only.. */
if (phdr[i].p_type != PT_LOAD)
continue;
@ -465,6 +580,60 @@ __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, u_int64_t off)
"_loadimage: failed to read section headers");
goto nosyms;
}
/*
* Fixup ELF endianness.
*
* The Xhdr structure was loaded using block read call to
* optimize file accesses. It might happen, that the endianness
* of the system memory is different that endianness of
* the ELF header.
* Swap fields here to guarantee that Xhdr always contain
* valid data regardless of architecture.
*/
for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2MSB) {
shdr[i].sh_name = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_name);
shdr[i].sh_type = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_type);
shdr[i].sh_link = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_link);
shdr[i].sh_info = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_info);
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
shdr[i].sh_flags = be64toh(shdr[i].sh_flags);
shdr[i].sh_addr = be64toh(shdr[i].sh_addr);
shdr[i].sh_offset = be64toh(shdr[i].sh_offset);
shdr[i].sh_size = be64toh(shdr[i].sh_size);
shdr[i].sh_addralign = be64toh(shdr[i].sh_addralign);
shdr[i].sh_entsize = be64toh(shdr[i].sh_entsize);
} else {
shdr[i].sh_flags = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_flags);
shdr[i].sh_addr = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_addr);
shdr[i].sh_offset = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_offset);
shdr[i].sh_size = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_size);
shdr[i].sh_addralign = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_addralign);
shdr[i].sh_entsize = be32toh(shdr[i].sh_entsize);
}
} else {
shdr[i].sh_name = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_name);
shdr[i].sh_type = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_type);
shdr[i].sh_link = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_link);
shdr[i].sh_info = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_info);
if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
shdr[i].sh_flags = le64toh(shdr[i].sh_flags);
shdr[i].sh_addr = le64toh(shdr[i].sh_addr);
shdr[i].sh_offset = le64toh(shdr[i].sh_offset);
shdr[i].sh_size = le64toh(shdr[i].sh_size);
shdr[i].sh_addralign = le64toh(shdr[i].sh_addralign);
shdr[i].sh_entsize = le64toh(shdr[i].sh_entsize);
} else {
shdr[i].sh_flags = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_flags);
shdr[i].sh_addr = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_addr);
shdr[i].sh_offset = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_offset);
shdr[i].sh_size = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_size);
shdr[i].sh_addralign = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_addralign);
shdr[i].sh_entsize = le32toh(shdr[i].sh_entsize);
}
}
}
file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_SHDR, chunk, shdr);
/*
@ -540,10 +709,16 @@ __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, u_int64_t off)
break;
}
#endif
size = shdr[i].sh_size;
archsw.arch_copyin(&size, lastaddr, sizeof(size));
lastaddr += sizeof(size);
#if defined(__powerpc__)
#if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
scr = htobe64(size);
#else
scr = htobe32(size);
#endif
#endif
archsw.arch_copyin(&scr, lastaddr, sizeof(scr));
lastaddr += sizeof(scr);
#ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
printf("\n%s: 0x%jx@0x%jx -> 0x%jx-0x%jx", secname,
@ -582,8 +757,22 @@ __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, u_int64_t off)
printf("]");
#endif
file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, sizeof(ssym), &ssym);
file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, sizeof(esym), &esym);
#if defined(__powerpc__)
/* On PowerPC we always need to provide BE data to the kernel */
#if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
scr_ssym = htobe64((uint64_t)ssym);
scr_esym = htobe64((uint64_t)esym);
#else
scr_ssym = htobe32((uint32_t)ssym);
scr_esym = htobe32((uint32_t)esym);
#endif
#else
scr_ssym = ssym;
scr_esym = esym;
#endif
file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, sizeof(scr_ssym), &scr_ssym);
file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, sizeof(scr_esym), &scr_esym);
nosyms:
printf("\n");

View File

@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct fs_ops *file_system[] = {
#if defined(LOADER_BZIP2_SUPPORT)
&bzipfs_fsops,
#endif
&dosfs_fsops,
NULL
};

View File

@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ ENTRY(host_read)
li %r3, 0
blr
ENTRY(host_write)
li %r0, 4 # SYS_write
sc
@ -28,6 +27,11 @@ ENTRY(host_seek)
sc
blr
ENTRY(host_llseek)
li %r0, 140 # SYS_llseek
sc
blr
ENTRY(host_open)
li %r0, 5 # SYS_open
sc
@ -47,6 +51,11 @@ ENTRY(host_mmap)
sc
blr
ENTRY(host_uname)
li %r0, 122 # SYS_uname
sc
blr
ENTRY(host_gettimeofday)
li %r0, 78 # SYS_gettimeofday
sc

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@ -34,9 +34,18 @@ ssize_t host_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbyte);
ssize_t host_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbyte);
ssize_t host_seek(int fd, int64_t offset, int whence);
int host_open(const char *path, int flags, int mode);
ssize_t host_llseek(int fd, int32_t offset_high, int32_t offset_lo, uint64_t *result, int whence);
int host_close(int fd);
void *host_mmap(void *addr, size_t len, int prot, int flags, int fd, int);
#define host_getmem(size) host_mmap(0, size, 3 /* RW */, 0x22 /* ANON */, -1, 0);
struct old_utsname {
char sysname[65];
char nodename[65];
char release[65];
char version[65];
char machine[65];
};
int host_uname(struct old_utsname *);
struct host_timeval {
int tv_sec;
int tv_usec;
@ -44,8 +53,8 @@ struct host_timeval {
int host_gettimeofday(struct host_timeval *a, void *b);
int host_select(int nfds, long *readfds, long *writefds, long *exceptfds,
struct host_timeval *timeout);
int kexec_load(vm_offset_t start, int nsegs, void *segs);
int host_reboot(int, int, int, void *);
int kexec_load(uint32_t start, int nsegs, uint32_t segs);
int host_reboot(int, int, int, uint32_t);
int host_getdents(int fd, void *dirp, int count);
#endif

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@ -64,10 +64,14 @@ hostdisk_strategy(void *devdata, int flag, daddr_t dblk, size_t size,
struct devdesc *desc = devdata;
daddr_t pos;
int n;
uint64_t res;
uint32_t posl, posh;
pos = dblk * 512;
if (host_seek(desc->d_unit, pos, 0) < 0) {
posl = pos & 0xffffffff;
posh = (pos >> 32) & 0xffffffff;
if (host_llseek(desc->d_unit, posh, posl, &res, 0) < 0) {
printf("Seek error\n");
return (EIO);
}

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@ -20,6 +20,18 @@ CNAME(kerneltramp):
bl 2f
.space 24 /* branch address, r3-r7 */
/*
* MUST BE IN SYNC WITH:
* struct trampoline_data {
* uint32_t kernel_entry;
* uint32_t dtb;
* uint32_t phys_mem_offset;
* uint32_t of_entry;
* uint32_t mdp;
* uint32_t mdp_size;
* };
*/
. = kerneltramp + 0x40 /* AP spinlock */
.long 0
@ -36,18 +48,53 @@ CNAME(kerneltramp):
sync
ba 0x100
2: /* Continuation of kerneltramp */
2: /* Continuation of kerneltramp */
mflr %r8
mtlr %r9
lwz %r3,0(%r8)
mtctr %r3
mfmsr %r10
andi. %r10, %r10, 1 /* test MSR_LE */
bne little_endian
/* We're starting in BE */
big_endian:
lwz %r3,4(%r8)
lwz %r4,8(%r8)
lwz %r5,12(%r8)
lwz %r6,16(%r8)
lwz %r7,20(%r8)
lwz %r10, 0(%r8)
mtctr %r10
bctr
/* We're starting in LE */
little_endian:
/* Entries are BE, swap them during load. */
li %r10, 4
lwbrx %r3, %r8, %r10
li %r10, 8
lwbrx %r4, %r8, %r10
li %r10, 12
lwbrx %r5, %r8, %r10
li %r10, 16
lwbrx %r6, %r8, %r10
li %r10, 20
lwbrx %r7, %r8, %r10
/* Clear MSR_LE flag to enter the BE world */
mfmsr %r10
clrrdi %r10, %r10, 1
mtsrr1 %r10
/* Entry is at 0(%r8) */
li %r10, 0
lwbrx %r10, %r8, %r10
mtsrr0 %r10
rfid
endkerneltramp:
.data

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <stand.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <fdt_platform.h>
@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "bootstrap.h"
#include "host_syscall.h"
struct arch_switch archsw;
extern void *_end;
@ -47,9 +49,170 @@ ssize_t kboot_readin(const int fd, vm_offset_t dest, const size_t len);
int kboot_autoload(void);
uint64_t kboot_loadaddr(u_int type, void *data, uint64_t addr);
int kboot_setcurrdev(struct env_var *ev, int flags, const void *value);
static void kboot_kseg_get(int *nseg, void **ptr);
extern int command_fdt_internal(int argc, char *argv[]);
struct region_desc {
uint64_t start;
uint64_t end;
};
static uint64_t
kboot_get_phys_load_segment(void)
{
int fd;
uint64_t entry[2];
static uint64_t load_segment = ~(0UL);
uint64_t val_64;
uint32_t val_32;
struct region_desc rsvd_reg[32];
int rsvd_reg_cnt = 0;
int ret, a, b;
uint64_t start, end;
if (load_segment == ~(0UL)) {
/* Default load address is 0x00000000 */
load_segment = 0UL;
/* Read reserved regions */
fd = host_open("/proc/device-tree/reserved-ranges", O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd >= 0) {
while (host_read(fd, &entry[0], sizeof(entry)) == sizeof(entry)) {
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].start = be64toh(entry[0]);
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].end =
be64toh(entry[1]) + rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].start - 1;
rsvd_reg_cnt++;
}
host_close(fd);
}
/* Read where the kernel ends */
fd = host_open("/proc/device-tree/chosen/linux,kernel-end", O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd >= 0) {
ret = host_read(fd, &val_64, sizeof(val_64));
if (ret == sizeof(uint64_t)) {
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].start = 0;
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].end = be64toh(val_64) - 1;
} else {
memcpy(&val_32, &val_64, sizeof(val_32));
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].start = 0;
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].end = be32toh(val_32) - 1;
}
rsvd_reg_cnt++;
host_close(fd);
}
/* Read memory size (SOCKET0 only) */
fd = host_open("/proc/device-tree/memory@0/reg", O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd < 0)
fd = host_open("/proc/device-tree/memory/reg", O_RDONLY, 0);
if (fd >= 0) {
ret = host_read(fd, &entry, sizeof(entry));
/* Memory range in start:length format */
entry[0] = be64toh(entry[0]);
entry[1] = be64toh(entry[1]);
/* Reserve everything what is before start */
if (entry[0] != 0) {
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].start = 0;
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].end = entry[0] - 1;
rsvd_reg_cnt++;
}
/* Reserve everything what is after end */
if (entry[1] != 0xffffffffffffffffUL) {
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].start = entry[0] + entry[1];
rsvd_reg[rsvd_reg_cnt].end = 0xffffffffffffffffUL;
rsvd_reg_cnt++;
}
host_close(fd);
}
/* Sort entries in ascending order (bubble) */
for (a = rsvd_reg_cnt - 1; a > 0; a--) {
for (b = 0; b < a; b++) {
if (rsvd_reg[b].start > rsvd_reg[b + 1].start) {
struct region_desc tmp;
tmp = rsvd_reg[b];
rsvd_reg[b] = rsvd_reg[b + 1];
rsvd_reg[b + 1] = tmp;
}
}
}
/* Join overlapping/adjacent regions */
for (a = 0; a < rsvd_reg_cnt - 1; ) {
if ((rsvd_reg[a + 1].start >= rsvd_reg[a].start) &&
((rsvd_reg[a + 1].start - 1) <= rsvd_reg[a].end)) {
/* We have overlapping/adjacent regions! */
rsvd_reg[a].end =
MAX(rsvd_reg[a].end, rsvd_reg[a + a].end);
for (b = a + 1; b < rsvd_reg_cnt - 1; b++)
rsvd_reg[b] = rsvd_reg[b + 1];
rsvd_reg_cnt--;
} else
a++;
}
/* Find the first free region */
if (rsvd_reg_cnt > 0) {
start = 0;
end = rsvd_reg[0].start;
for (a = 0; a < rsvd_reg_cnt - 1; a++) {
if ((start >= rsvd_reg[a].start) &&
(start <= rsvd_reg[a].end)) {
start = rsvd_reg[a].end + 1;
end = rsvd_reg[a + 1].start;
} else
break;
}
if (start != end) {
uint64_t align = 64UL*1024UL*1024UL;
/* Align both to 64MB boundary */
start = (start + align - 1UL) & ~(align - 1UL);
end = ((end + 1UL) & ~(align - 1UL)) - 1UL;
if (start < end)
load_segment = start;
}
}
}
return (load_segment);
}
uint8_t
kboot_get_kernel_machine_bits(void)
{
static uint8_t bits = 0;
struct old_utsname utsname;
int ret;
if (bits == 0) {
/* Default is 32-bit kernel */
bits = 32;
/* Try to get system type */
memset(&utsname, 0, sizeof(utsname));
ret = host_uname(&utsname);
if (ret == 0) {
if (strcmp(utsname.machine, "ppc64") == 0)
bits = 64;
else if (strcmp(utsname.machine, "ppc64le") == 0)
bits = 64;
}
}
return (bits);
}
int
kboot_getdev(void **vdev, const char *devspec, const char **path)
{
@ -94,7 +257,7 @@ main(int argc, const char **argv)
{
void *heapbase;
const size_t heapsize = 15*1024*1024;
const char *bootdev = argv[1];
const char *bootdev;
/*
* Set the heap to one page after the end of the loader.
@ -107,6 +270,12 @@ main(int argc, const char **argv)
*/
cons_probe();
/* Choose bootdev if provided */
if (argc > 1)
bootdev = argv[1];
else
bootdev = "";
printf("Boot device: %s\n", bootdev);
archsw.arch_getdev = kboot_getdev;
@ -115,6 +284,7 @@ main(int argc, const char **argv)
archsw.arch_readin = kboot_readin;
archsw.arch_autoload = kboot_autoload;
archsw.arch_loadaddr = kboot_loadaddr;
archsw.arch_kexec_kseg_get = kboot_kseg_get;
printf("\n%s", bootprog_info);
@ -181,7 +351,7 @@ static ssize_t
get_phys_buffer(vm_offset_t dest, const size_t len, void **buf)
{
int i = 0;
const size_t segsize = 2*1024*1024;
const size_t segsize = 4*1024*1024;
for (i = 0; i < nkexec_segments; i++) {
if (dest >= (vm_offset_t)loaded_segments[i].mem &&
@ -194,6 +364,7 @@ get_phys_buffer(vm_offset_t dest, const size_t len, void **buf)
loaded_segments[nkexec_segments].bufsz = segsize;
loaded_segments[nkexec_segments].mem = (void *)rounddown2(dest,segsize);
loaded_segments[nkexec_segments].memsz = segsize;
i = nkexec_segments;
nkexec_segments++;
@ -283,19 +454,34 @@ kboot_autoload(void)
uint64_t
kboot_loadaddr(u_int type, void *data, uint64_t addr)
{
/*
* Need to stay out of the way of Linux. /chosen/linux,kernel-end does
* a better job here, but use a fixed offset for now.
*/
if (type == LOAD_ELF)
addr = roundup(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
else
addr += 64*1024*1024; /* Stay out of the way of Linux */
addr += kboot_get_phys_load_segment();
return (addr);
}
static void
kboot_kseg_get(int *nseg, void **ptr)
{
#if 0
int a;
for (a = 0; a < nkexec_segments; a++) {
printf("kseg_get: %jx %jx %jx %jx\n",
(uintmax_t)loaded_segments[a].buf,
(uintmax_t)loaded_segments[a].bufsz,
(uintmax_t)loaded_segments[a].mem,
(uintmax_t)loaded_segments[a].memsz);
}
#endif
*nseg = nkexec_segments;
*ptr = &loaded_segments[0];
}
void
_start(int argc, const char **argv, char **env)
{

View File

@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <stand.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <sys/boot.h>
@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ md_copyenv(vm_offset_t addr)
static int align;
#define COPY32(v, a, c) { \
u_int32_t x = (v); \
u_int32_t x = htobe32(v); \
if (c) \
archsw.arch_copyin(&x, a, sizeof(x)); \
a += sizeof(x); \
@ -254,11 +255,12 @@ md_load_dual(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb, int kern64)
vm_offset_t fdtp;
vm_offset_t size;
uint64_t scratch64;
uint32_t scratch32;
char *rootdevname;
int howto;
align = kern64 ? 8 : 4;
howto = md_getboothowto(args);
howto = htobe32(md_getboothowto(args));
/*
* Allow the environment variable 'rootdev' to override the supplied device
@ -300,16 +302,19 @@ md_load_dual(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb, int kern64)
panic("can't find kernel file");
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, sizeof howto, &howto);
if (kern64) {
scratch64 = envp;
scratch64 = htobe64(envp);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
scratch64 = fdtp;
scratch64 = htobe64(fdtp);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
scratch64 = kernend;
scratch64 = htobe64(kernend);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, sizeof scratch64, &scratch64);
} else {
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof envp, &envp);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, sizeof fdtp, &fdtp);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, sizeof kernend, &kernend);
scratch32 = htobe32(envp);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, sizeof scratch32, &scratch32);
scratch32 = htobe32(fdtp);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_DTBP, sizeof scratch32, &scratch32);
scratch32 = htobe32(kernend);
file_addmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND, sizeof scratch32, &scratch32);
}
*modulep = addr;
@ -318,7 +323,7 @@ md_load_dual(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb, int kern64)
md = file_findmetadata(kfp, MODINFOMD_KERNEND);
if (kern64) {
scratch64 = kernend;
scratch64 = htobe64(kernend);
bcopy(&scratch64, md->md_data, sizeof scratch64);
} else {
bcopy(&kernend, md->md_data, sizeof kernend);

View File

@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 64
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/linker.h>
#include <machine/metadata.h>
@ -43,8 +44,15 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
extern char end[];
extern void *kerneltramp;
extern size_t szkerneltramp;
extern int nkexec_segments;
extern void * loaded_segments;
struct trampoline_data {
uint32_t kernel_entry;
uint32_t dtb;
uint32_t phys_mem_offset;
uint32_t of_entry;
uint32_t mdp;
uint32_t mdp_size;
};
vm_offset_t md_load64(char *args, vm_offset_t *modulep, vm_offset_t *dtb);
@ -70,53 +78,90 @@ ppc64_elf_exec(struct preloaded_file *fp)
int error;
uint32_t *trampoline;
uint64_t entry;
vm_offset_t trampolinebase;
uint64_t trampolinebase;
struct trampoline_data *trampoline_data;
int nseg;
void *kseg;
if ((fmp = file_findmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR)) == NULL) {
return(EFTYPE);
}
e = (Elf_Ehdr *)&fmp->md_data;
/* Figure out where to put it */
/*
* Figure out where to put it.
*
* Linux does not allow to do kexec_load into
* any part of memory. Ask arch_loadaddr to
* resolve the first available chunk of physical
* memory where loading is possible (load_addr).
*
* Memory organization is shown below.
* It is assumed, that text segment offset of
* kernel ELF (KERNPHYSADDR) is non-zero,
* which is true for PPC/PPC64 architectures,
* where default is 0x100000.
*
* load_addr: trampoline code
* load_addr + KERNPHYSADDR: kernel text segment
*/
trampolinebase = archsw.arch_loadaddr(LOAD_RAW, NULL, 0);
printf("Load address at %#jx\n", (uintmax_t)trampolinebase);
printf("Relocation offset is %#jx\n", (uintmax_t)elf64_relocation_offset);
/* Set up loader trampoline */
trampoline = malloc(szkerneltramp);
memcpy(trampoline, &kerneltramp, szkerneltramp);
/* Parse function descriptor for ELFv1 kernels */
if ((e->e_flags & 3) == 2)
entry = e->e_entry;
else
else {
archsw.arch_copyout(e->e_entry + elf64_relocation_offset,
&entry, 8);
trampoline[2] = entry + elf64_relocation_offset;
trampoline[4] = 0; /* Phys. mem offset */
trampoline[5] = 0; /* OF entry point */
entry = be64toh(entry);
}
/*
* Placeholder for trampoline data is at trampolinebase + 0x08
* CAUTION: all data must be Big Endian
*/
trampoline_data = (void*)&trampoline[2];
trampoline_data->kernel_entry = htobe32(entry + elf64_relocation_offset);
trampoline_data->phys_mem_offset = htobe32(0);
trampoline_data->of_entry = htobe32(0);
if ((error = md_load64(fp->f_args, &mdp, &dtb)) != 0)
return (error);
trampoline[3] = dtb;
trampoline[6] = mdp;
trampoline[7] = 0xfb5d104d;
printf("Kernel entry at %#jx (%#x) ...\n", e->e_entry, trampoline[2]);
printf("DTB at %#x, mdp at %#x\n", dtb, mdp);
trampoline_data->dtb = htobe32(dtb);
trampoline_data->mdp = htobe32(mdp);
trampoline_data->mdp_size = htobe32(0xfb5d104d);
printf("Kernel entry at %#jx (%#x) ...\n",
entry, be32toh(trampoline_data->kernel_entry));
printf("DTB at %#x, mdp at %#x\n",
be32toh(trampoline_data->dtb), be32toh(trampoline_data->mdp));
dev_cleanup();
archsw.arch_copyin(trampoline, trampolinebase, szkerneltramp);
free(trampoline);
error = kexec_load(trampolinebase, nkexec_segments, &loaded_segments);
if (archsw.arch_kexec_kseg_get == NULL)
panic("architecture did not provide kexec segment mapping");
archsw.arch_kexec_kseg_get(&nseg, &kseg);
error = kexec_load(trampolinebase, nseg, (uintptr_t)kseg);
if (error != 0)
panic("kexec_load returned error: %d", error);
error = host_reboot(0xfee1dead, 672274793,
0x45584543 /* LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC */, NULL);
0x45584543 /* LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC */, (uintptr_t)NULL);
if (error != 0)
panic("reboot returned error: %d", error);
while (1) {}
panic("exec returned");
while (1) {}
}
struct file_format ppc_elf64 =