Add a sequential iteration optimization to vm_object_page_clean(). This
moderately improves msync's and VM object flushing for objects containing randomly dirtied pages (fsync(), msync(), filesystem update daemon), and improves cpu use for small-ranged sequential msync()s in the face of very large mmap()ings from O(N) to O(1) as might be performed by a database. A sysctl, vm.msync_flush_flag, has been added and defaults to 3 (the two committed optimizations are turned on by default). 0 will turn off both optimizations. This code has already been tested under stable and is one in a series of memq / vp->v_dirtyblkhd / fsync optimizations to remove O(N^2) restart conditions that will be coming down the pipe. MFC after: 3 days
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95a814930f
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904a90fbd5
@ -73,6 +73,8 @@
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#include <sys/lock.h>
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#include <sys/mman.h>
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#include <sys/mount.h>
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#include <sys/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#include <sys/mutex.h>
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#include <sys/proc.h> /* for curproc, pageproc */
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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@ -93,7 +95,20 @@
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#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
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#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
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static void vm_object_qcollapse __P((vm_object_t object));
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#define EASY_SCAN_FACTOR 8
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#define MSYNC_FLUSH_HARDSEQ 0x01
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#define MSYNC_FLUSH_SOFTSEQ 0x02
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/*
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* msync / VM object flushing optimizations
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*/
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static int msync_flush_flags = MSYNC_FLUSH_HARDSEQ | MSYNC_FLUSH_SOFTSEQ;
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SYSCTL_INT(_vm, OID_AUTO, msync_flush_flags,
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CTLFLAG_RW, &msync_flush_flags, 0, "");
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static void vm_object_qcollapse(vm_object_t object);
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static int vm_object_page_collect_flush(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t p, int curgeneration, int pagerflags);
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/*
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* Virtual memory objects maintain the actual data
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@ -578,21 +593,12 @@ vm_object_terminate(vm_object_t object)
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void
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vm_object_page_clean(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t start, vm_pindex_t end, int flags)
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{
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vm_page_t p, np, tp;
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vm_page_t p, np;
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vm_offset_t tstart, tend;
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vm_pindex_t pi;
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int s;
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struct vnode *vp;
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int runlen;
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int maxf;
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int chkb;
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int maxb;
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int i;
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int clearobjflags;
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int pagerflags;
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vm_page_t maf[vm_pageout_page_count];
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vm_page_t mab[vm_pageout_page_count];
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vm_page_t ma[vm_pageout_page_count];
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int curgeneration;
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GIANT_REQUIRED;
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@ -615,6 +621,72 @@ vm_object_page_clean(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t start, vm_pindex_t end, int
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tend = end;
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}
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/*
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* If the caller is smart and only msync()s a range he knows is
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* dirty, we may be able to avoid an object scan. This results in
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* a phenominal improvement in performance. We cannot do this
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* as a matter of course because the object may be huge - e.g.
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* the size might be in the gigabytes or terrabytes.
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*/
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if (msync_flush_flags & MSYNC_FLUSH_HARDSEQ) {
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vm_offset_t tscan;
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int scanlimit;
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int scanreset;
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scanreset = object->resident_page_count / EASY_SCAN_FACTOR;
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if (scanreset < 16)
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scanreset = 16;
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scanlimit = scanreset;
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tscan = tstart;
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while (tscan < tend) {
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curgeneration = object->generation;
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p = vm_page_lookup(object, tscan);
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if (p == NULL || p->valid == 0 ||
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(p->queue - p->pc) == PQ_CACHE) {
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if (--scanlimit == 0)
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break;
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++tscan;
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continue;
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}
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vm_page_test_dirty(p);
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if ((p->dirty & p->valid) == 0) {
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if (--scanlimit == 0)
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break;
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++tscan;
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* If we have been asked to skip nosync pages and
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* this is a nosync page, we can't continue.
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*/
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if ((flags & OBJPC_NOSYNC) && (p->flags & PG_NOSYNC)) {
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if (--scanlimit == 0)
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break;
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++tscan;
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continue;
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}
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scanlimit = scanreset;
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/*
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* This returns 0 if it was unable to busy the first
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* page (i.e. had to sleep).
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*/
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tscan += vm_object_page_collect_flush(object, p, curgeneration, pagerflags);
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}
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/*
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* If everything was dirty and we flushed it successfully,
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* and the requested range is not the entire object, we
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* don't have to mess with CLEANCHK or MIGHTBEDIRTY and can
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* return immediately.
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*/
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if (tscan >= tend && (tstart || tend < object->size)) {
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vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_CLEANING);
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return;
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}
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}
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/*
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* Generally set CLEANCHK interlock and make the page read-only so
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* we can then clear the object flags.
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@ -652,8 +724,11 @@ rescan:
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curgeneration = object->generation;
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for (p = TAILQ_FIRST(&object->memq); p; p = np) {
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int n;
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np = TAILQ_NEXT(p, listq);
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again:
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pi = p->pindex;
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if (((p->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0) ||
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(pi < tstart) || (pi >= tend) ||
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@ -679,17 +754,87 @@ rescan:
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continue;
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}
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s = splvm();
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while (vm_page_sleep_busy(p, TRUE, "vpcwai")) {
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if (object->generation != curgeneration) {
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splx(s);
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goto rescan;
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}
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}
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n = vm_object_page_collect_flush(object, p,
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curgeneration, pagerflags);
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if (n == 0)
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goto rescan;
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maxf = 0;
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for (i = 1; i < vm_pageout_page_count; i++) {
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if ((tp = vm_page_lookup(object, pi + i)) != NULL) {
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if (object->generation != curgeneration)
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goto rescan;
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/*
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* Try to optimize the next page. If we can't we pick up
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* our (random) scan where we left off.
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*/
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if (msync_flush_flags & MSYNC_FLUSH_SOFTSEQ) {
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if ((p = vm_page_lookup(object, pi + n)) != NULL)
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goto again;
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}
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}
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#if 0
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VOP_FSYNC(vp, NULL, (pagerflags & VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC)?MNT_WAIT:0, curproc);
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#endif
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vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_CLEANING);
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return;
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}
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static int
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vm_object_page_collect_flush(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t p, int curgeneration, int pagerflags)
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{
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int runlen;
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int s;
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int maxf;
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int chkb;
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int maxb;
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int i;
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vm_pindex_t pi;
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vm_page_t maf[vm_pageout_page_count];
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vm_page_t mab[vm_pageout_page_count];
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vm_page_t ma[vm_pageout_page_count];
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s = splvm();
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pi = p->pindex;
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while (vm_page_sleep_busy(p, TRUE, "vpcwai")) {
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if (object->generation != curgeneration) {
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splx(s);
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return(0);
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}
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}
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maxf = 0;
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for(i = 1; i < vm_pageout_page_count; i++) {
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vm_page_t tp;
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if ((tp = vm_page_lookup(object, pi + i)) != NULL) {
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if ((tp->flags & PG_BUSY) ||
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(tp->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0 ||
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(tp->busy != 0))
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break;
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if((tp->queue - tp->pc) == PQ_CACHE) {
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vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
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break;
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}
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vm_page_test_dirty(tp);
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if ((tp->dirty & tp->valid) == 0) {
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vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
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break;
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}
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maf[ i - 1 ] = tp;
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maxf++;
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continue;
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}
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break;
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}
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maxb = 0;
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chkb = vm_pageout_page_count - maxf;
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if (chkb) {
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for(i = 1; i < chkb;i++) {
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vm_page_t tp;
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if ((tp = vm_page_lookup(object, pi - i)) != NULL) {
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if ((tp->flags & PG_BUSY) ||
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(tp->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0 ||
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(tp->busy != 0))
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@ -703,71 +848,45 @@ rescan:
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vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
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break;
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}
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maf[ i - 1 ] = tp;
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maxf++;
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mab[ i - 1 ] = tp;
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maxb++;
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continue;
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}
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break;
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}
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maxb = 0;
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chkb = vm_pageout_page_count - maxf;
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if (chkb) {
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for (i = 1; i < chkb; i++) {
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if ((tp = vm_page_lookup(object, pi - i)) != NULL) {
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if ((tp->flags & PG_BUSY) ||
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(tp->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0 ||
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(tp->busy != 0))
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break;
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if((tp->queue - tp->pc) == PQ_CACHE) {
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vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
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break;
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}
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vm_page_test_dirty(tp);
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if ((tp->dirty & tp->valid) == 0) {
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vm_page_flag_clear(tp, PG_CLEANCHK);
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break;
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}
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mab[ i - 1 ] = tp;
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maxb++;
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continue;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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for (i = 0; i < maxb; i++) {
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int index = (maxb - i) - 1;
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ma[index] = mab[i];
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vm_page_flag_clear(ma[index], PG_CLEANCHK);
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}
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vm_page_flag_clear(p, PG_CLEANCHK);
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ma[maxb] = p;
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for (i = 0 ; i < maxf; i++) {
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int index = (maxb + i) + 1;
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ma[index] = maf[i];
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vm_page_flag_clear(ma[index], PG_CLEANCHK);
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}
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runlen = maxb + maxf + 1;
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splx(s);
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vm_pageout_flush(ma, runlen, pagerflags);
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for (i = 0; i < runlen; i++) {
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if (ma[i]->valid & ma[i]->dirty) {
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vm_page_protect(ma[i], VM_PROT_READ);
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vm_page_flag_set(ma[i], PG_CLEANCHK);
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}
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}
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if (object->generation != curgeneration)
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goto rescan;
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}
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#if 0
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VOP_FSYNC(vp, NULL, (pagerflags & VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC)?MNT_WAIT:0, curproc);
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#endif
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for(i = 0; i < maxb; i++) {
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int index = (maxb - i) - 1;
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ma[index] = mab[i];
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vm_page_flag_clear(ma[index], PG_CLEANCHK);
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}
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vm_page_flag_clear(p, PG_CLEANCHK);
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ma[maxb] = p;
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for(i = 0; i < maxf; i++) {
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int index = (maxb + i) + 1;
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ma[index] = maf[i];
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vm_page_flag_clear(ma[index], PG_CLEANCHK);
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}
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runlen = maxb + maxf + 1;
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vm_object_clear_flag(object, OBJ_CLEANING);
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return;
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splx(s);
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vm_pageout_flush(ma, runlen, pagerflags);
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for (i = 0; i < runlen; i++) {
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if (ma[i]->valid & ma[i]->dirty) {
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vm_page_protect(ma[i], VM_PROT_READ);
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vm_page_flag_set(ma[i], PG_CLEANCHK);
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/*
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* maxf will end up being the actual number of pages
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* we wrote out contiguously, non-inclusive of the
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* first page. We do not count look-behind pages.
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*/
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if (i >= maxb + 1 && (maxf > i - maxb - 1))
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maxf = i - maxb - 1;
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}
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}
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return(maxf + 1);
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}
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/*
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