Add O_DIRECT flag to DD for cache bypass
FreeBSD DD utility has not had support for the O_DIRECT flag, which is useful to bypass local caching, e.g. for unconditionally issuing NFS IO requests during testing. Reviewed by: rgrimes (mentor) Approved by: rgrimes (mentor, blanket) MFC after: 3 weeks Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc. Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25066
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@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ static const struct iflag {
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const char *name;
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uint64_t set, noset;
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} ilist[] = {
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{ "direct", C_IDIRECT, 0 },
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{ "fullblock", C_IFULLBLOCK, C_SYNC },
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};
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@ -410,6 +411,7 @@ static const struct oflag {
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const char *name;
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uint64_t set;
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} olist[] = {
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{ "direct", C_ODIRECT },
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{ "fsync", C_OFSYNC },
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{ "sync", C_OFSYNC },
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};
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
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.\" @(#)dd.1 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/13/94
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd March 26, 2019
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.Dd June 4, 2020
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.Dt DD 1
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ limits the number of times
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is called on the input rather than the number of blocks copied in full.
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May not be combined with
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.Cm conv=sync .
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.It Cm direct
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Set the O_DIRECT flag on the input file to make reads bypass any local caching.
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.El
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.It Cm iseek Ns = Ns Ar n
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Seek on the input file
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@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ the output file is truncated at that point.
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Where
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.Cm value
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is one of the symbols from the following list.
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.Bl -tag -width "fsync"
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.Bl -tag -width "direct"
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.It Cm fsync
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Set the O_FSYNC flag on the output file to make writes synchronous.
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.It Cm sync
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@ -151,6 +153,8 @@ Set the O_SYNC flag on the output file to make writes synchronous.
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This is synonymous with the
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.Cm fsync
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value.
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.It Cm direct
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Set the O_DIRECT flag on the output file to make writes bypass any local caching.
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.El
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.It Cm oseek Ns = Ns Ar n
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Seek on the output file
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@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static void
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setup(void)
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{
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u_int cnt;
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int oflags;
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int iflags, oflags;
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cap_rights_t rights;
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unsigned long cmds[] = { FIODTYPE, MTIOCTOP };
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@ -151,7 +151,10 @@ setup(void)
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in.name = "stdin";
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in.fd = STDIN_FILENO;
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} else {
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in.fd = open(in.name, O_RDONLY, 0);
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iflags = 0;
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if (ddflags & C_IDIRECT)
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iflags |= O_DIRECT;
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in.fd = open(in.name, O_RDONLY | iflags, 0);
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if (in.fd == -1)
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err(1, "%s", in.name);
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}
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@ -186,6 +189,8 @@ setup(void)
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oflags |= O_TRUNC;
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if (ddflags & C_OFSYNC)
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oflags |= O_FSYNC;
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if (ddflags & C_ODIRECT)
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oflags |= O_DIRECT;
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out.fd = open(out.name, O_RDWR | oflags, DEFFILEMODE);
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/*
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* May not have read access, so try again with write only.
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@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ typedef struct {
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#define C_FDATASYNC 0x0000000100000000ULL
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#define C_OFSYNC 0x0000000200000000ULL
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#define C_IFULLBLOCK 0x0000000400000000ULL
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#define C_IDIRECT 0x0000000800000000ULL
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#define C_ODIRECT 0x0000001000000000ULL
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#define C_PARITY (C_PAREVEN | C_PARODD | C_PARNONE | C_PARSET)
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