Add support for automatically loading symbols for kld's on startup:

- Add a new 'kgdb_auto_load_klds()' routine which is invoked during
  startup that walks the list of linker files and tries to find a matching
  kld on disk for each non-kernel kld.  If a kld file is found, then it
  is added as if the 'add-kld' command is invoked.  One change from
  'add-kld' is that this method attempts to use the 'pathname' from the
  linker_file structure first to try to load the file.  If that fails
  it then looks in the kernel directory followed by the directories in
  the module path.
- Move the kld file suffix handling into a separate routine so that it
  can be called standalone and to reduce duplicate code in find_kld_path().
- Cache the offsets of members of 'struct linker_file' during startup
  instead of computing them for each 'add-kld'.
- Use GDB's target_read_string() instead of direct KVM access.
- Add all resident sections from a kld by using bfd_map_over_sections() to
  build the section list rather than just adding symbols for ".text",
  ".data", ".bss", and ".rodata".
- Change the 'add-kld' command to do a y/n prompt before adding the
  symbols when run interactively to match 'add-symbol-file'.

MFC after:	1 week
This commit is contained in:
jhb 2008-01-28 21:40:10 +00:00
parent d3871c9ec1
commit a92e1fcff2
3 changed files with 255 additions and 147 deletions

View File

@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ struct kthr {
extern struct kthr *curkthr;
void kgdb_add_kld_cmd(char *, int);
void kgdb_auto_load_klds(void);
void kgdb_target(void);
void kgdb_trgt_fetch_registers(int);
void kgdb_trgt_store_registers(int);

View File

@ -41,6 +41,16 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "kgdb.h"
/*
* TODO
*
* - Use 'target_read_memory()' instead of kvm_read().
* - Hook into the solib stuff perhaps?
*/
/* Offsets of fields in linker_file structure. */
static CORE_ADDR off_address, off_filename, off_pathname, off_next;
static int
kld_ok (char *path)
{
@ -52,68 +62,72 @@ kld_ok (char *path)
}
/*
* Look for a matching file in the following order:
* Look for a matching file checking for debug suffixes before the raw file:
* - filename + ".symbols" (e.g. foo.ko.symbols)
* - filename + ".debug" (e.g. foo.ko.debug)
* - filename (e.g. foo.ko)
* - dirname(kernel) + filename + ".symbols" (e.g. /boot/kernel/foo.ko.symbols)
* - dirname(kernel) + filename + ".debug" (e.g. /boot/kernel/foo.ko.debug)
* - dirname(kernel) + filename (e.g. /boot/kernel/foo.ko)
* - iterate over each path in the module path looking for:
* - dir + filename + ".symbols" (e.g. /boot/modules/foo.ko.symbols)
* - dir + filename + ".debug" (e.g. /boot/modules/foo.ko.debug)
* - dir + filename (e.g. /boot/modules/foo.ko)
*/
static const char *kld_suffixes[] = {
".symbols",
".debug",
"",
NULL
};
static int
check_kld_path (char *path, size_t path_size)
{
const char **suffix;
char *ep;
ep = path + strlen(path);
suffix = kld_suffixes;
while (*suffix != NULL) {
if (strlcat(path, *suffix, path_size) < path_size) {
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
}
/* Restore original path to remove suffix. */
*ep = '\0';
suffix++;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Try to find the path for a kld by looking in the kernel's directory and
* in the various paths in the module path.
*/
static int
find_kld_path (char *filename, char *path, size_t path_size)
{
CORE_ADDR module_path_addr;
char module_path[PATH_MAX];
char *module_path;
char *kernel_dir, *module_dir, *cp;
int error;
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s.symbols", filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s.debug", filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s", filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
kernel_dir = dirname(kernel);
if (kernel_dir != NULL) {
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s/%s.symbols", kernel_dir,
filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s/%s.debug", kernel_dir, filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s/%s", kernel_dir, filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
if (check_kld_path(path, path_size))
return (1);
}
module_path_addr = kgdb_parse("linker_path");
if (module_path_addr != 0 &&
kvm_read(kvm, module_path_addr, module_path, sizeof(module_path)) ==
sizeof(module_path)) {
module_path[PATH_MAX - 1] = '\0';
cp = module_path;
while ((module_dir = strsep(&cp, ";")) != NULL) {
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s/%s.symbols", module_dir,
filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s/%s.debug", module_dir,
filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s/%s", module_dir,
filename);
if (kld_ok(path))
return (1);
if (module_path_addr != 0) {
target_read_string(module_path_addr, &module_path, PATH_MAX,
&error);
if (error == 0) {
make_cleanup(xfree, module_path);
cp = module_path;
while ((module_dir = strsep(&cp, ";")) != NULL) {
snprintf(path, path_size, "%s/%s", module_dir,
filename);
if (check_kld_path(path, path_size))
return (1);
}
}
}
}
return (0);
}
@ -150,36 +164,29 @@ read_pointer (CORE_ADDR address)
static int
find_kld_address (char *arg, CORE_ADDR *address)
{
CORE_ADDR kld, filename_addr;
CORE_ADDR off_address, off_filename, off_next;
char kld_filename[PATH_MAX];
CORE_ADDR kld;
char *kld_filename;
char *filename;
size_t filelen;
int error;
/* Compute offsets of relevant members in struct linker_file. */
off_address = kgdb_parse("&((struct linker_file *)0)->address");
off_filename = kgdb_parse("&((struct linker_file *)0)->filename");
off_next = kgdb_parse("&((struct linker_file *)0)->link.tqe_next");
if (off_address == 0 || off_filename == 0 || off_next == 0)
return (0);
filename = basename(arg);
filelen = strlen(filename) + 1;
kld = kgdb_parse("linker_files.tqh_first");
while (kld != 0) {
/* Try to read this linker file's filename. */
filename_addr = read_pointer(kld + off_filename);
if (filename_addr == 0)
goto next_kld;
if (kvm_read(kvm, filename_addr, kld_filename, filelen) !=
filelen)
target_read_string(read_pointer(kld + off_filename),
&kld_filename, PATH_MAX, &error);
if (error)
goto next_kld;
/* Compare this kld's filename against our passed in name. */
if (kld_filename[filelen - 1] != '\0')
goto next_kld;
if (strcmp(kld_filename, filename) != 0)
if (strcmp(kld_filename, filename) != 0) {
xfree(kld_filename);
goto next_kld;
}
xfree(kld_filename);
/*
* We found a match, use its address as the base
@ -196,109 +203,208 @@ find_kld_address (char *arg, CORE_ADDR *address)
return (0);
}
static void
add_section(struct section_addr_info *section_addrs, int *sect_indexp,
char *name, CORE_ADDR address)
{
struct add_section_info {
struct section_addr_info *section_addrs;
int sect_index;
CORE_ADDR base_addr;
int add_kld_command;
};
sect_index = *sect_indexp;
section_addrs->other[sect_index].name = name;
section_addrs->other[sect_index].addr = address;
printf_unfiltered("\t%s_addr = %s\n", name,
local_hex_string(address));
sect_index++;
*sect_indexp = sect_index;
static void
add_section (bfd *bfd, asection *sect, void *arg)
{
struct add_section_info *asi = arg;
CORE_ADDR address;
char *name;
/* Ignore non-resident sections. */
if ((bfd_get_section_flags(bfd, sect) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)) == 0)
return;
name = xstrdup(bfd_get_section_name(bfd, sect));
make_cleanup(xfree, name);
address = asi->base_addr + bfd_get_section_vma(bfd, sect);
asi->section_addrs->other[asi->sect_index].name = name;
asi->section_addrs->other[asi->sect_index].addr = address;
asi->section_addrs->other[asi->sect_index].sectindex = sect->index;
if (asi->add_kld_command)
printf_unfiltered("\t%s_addr = %s\n", name,
local_hex_string(address));
asi->sect_index++;
}
static void
load_kld (char *path, CORE_ADDR base_addr, int from_tty, int add_kld_command)
{
struct add_section_info asi;
struct cleanup *cleanup;
bfd *bfd;
/* Open the kld. */
bfd = bfd_openr(path, gnutarget);
if (bfd == NULL)
error("\"%s\": can't open: %s", path,
bfd_errmsg(bfd_get_error()));
cleanup = make_cleanup_bfd_close(bfd);
if (!bfd_check_format(bfd, bfd_object))
error("\%s\": not an object file", path);
/* Make sure we have a .text section. */
if (bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd, ".text") == NULL)
error("\"%s\": can't find text section", path);
if (add_kld_command)
printf_unfiltered("add symbol table from file \"%s\" at\n",
path);
/* Build a section table for symbol_file_add() from the bfd sections. */
asi.section_addrs = alloc_section_addr_info(bfd_count_sections(bfd));
cleanup = make_cleanup(xfree, asi.section_addrs);
asi.sect_index = 0;
asi.base_addr = base_addr;
asi.add_kld_command = add_kld_command;
bfd_map_over_sections(bfd, add_section, &asi);
if (from_tty && (!query("%s", "")))
error("Not confirmed.");
symbol_file_add(path, from_tty, asi.section_addrs, 0,
add_kld_command ? OBJF_USERLOADED : 0);
do_cleanups(cleanup);
}
void
kgdb_add_kld_cmd (char *arg, int from_tty)
{
struct section_addr_info *section_addrs;
struct cleanup *cleanup;
char path[PATH_MAX];
asection *sect;
CORE_ADDR base_addr;
bfd *bfd;
CORE_ADDR text_addr, data_addr, bss_addr, rodata_addr;
int sect_count, sect_index;
if (!find_kld_path(arg, path, sizeof(path))) {
error("unable to locate kld");
return;
/* Try to open the raw path to handle absolute paths first. */
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s", arg);
if (!check_kld_path(path, sizeof(path))) {
/*
* If that didn't work, look in the various possible
* paths for the module.
*/
if (!find_kld_path(arg, path, sizeof(path))) {
error("Unable to locate kld");
return;
}
}
if (!find_kld_address(arg, &base_addr)) {
error("unable to find kld in kernel");
error("Unable to find kld in kernel");
return;
}
/* Open the kld and find the offsets of the various sections. */
bfd = bfd_openr(path, gnutarget);
if (bfd == NULL) {
error("\"%s\": can't open: %s", path,
bfd_errmsg(bfd_get_error()));
return;
}
cleanup = make_cleanup_bfd_close(bfd);
if (!bfd_check_format(bfd, bfd_object)) {
do_cleanups(cleanup);
error("\%s\": not an object file", path);
return;
}
data_addr = bss_addr = rodata_addr = 0;
sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd, ".text");
if (sect == NULL) {
do_cleanups(cleanup);
error("\"%s\": can't find text section", path);
return;
}
text_addr = bfd_get_section_vma(bfd, sect);
sect_count = 1;
/* Save the offsets of relevant sections. */
sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd, ".data");
if (sect != NULL) {
data_addr = bfd_get_section_vma(bfd, sect);
sect_count++;
}
sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd, ".bss");
if (sect != NULL) {
bss_addr = bfd_get_section_vma(bfd, sect);
sect_count++;
}
sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd, ".rodata");
if (sect != NULL) {
rodata_addr = bfd_get_section_vma(bfd, sect);
sect_count++;
}
do_cleanups(cleanup);
printf_unfiltered("add symbol table from file \"%s\" at\n", path);
/* Build a section table for symbol_file_add(). */
section_addrs = alloc_section_addr_info(sect_count);
cleanup = make_cleanup(xfree, section_addrs);
sect_index = 0;
add_section(section_addrs, &sect_index, ".text", base_addr + text_addr);
if (data_addr != 0)
add_section(section_addrs, &sect_index, ".data",
base_addr + data_addr);
if (bss_addr != 0)
add_section(section_addrs, &sect_index, ".bss",
base_addr + bss_addr);
if (rodata_addr != 0)
add_section(section_addrs, &sect_index, ".rodata",
base_addr + rodata_addr);
symbol_file_add(path, from_tty, section_addrs, 0, OBJF_USERLOADED);
load_kld(path, base_addr, from_tty, 1);
reinit_frame_cache();
}
static void
dummy_cleanup (void *arg)
{
}
static void
load_single_kld (CORE_ADDR kld)
{
CORE_ADDR address;
char kldpath[PATH_MAX];
char *path, *filename;
int errcode, path_ok;
/* Try to read this linker file's filename. */
target_read_string(read_pointer(kld + off_filename), &filename,
PATH_MAX, &errcode);
if (errcode)
error("Unable to read kld filename");
make_cleanup(xfree, filename);
path_ok = 0;
/* Try to read this linker file's pathname. */
if (off_pathname != 0) {
target_read_string(read_pointer(kld + off_pathname), &path,
PATH_MAX, &errcode);
if (errcode == 0) {
make_cleanup(xfree, path);
/*
* If we have a pathname, try to load the kld
* from there.
*/
strlcpy(kldpath, path, sizeof(kldpath));
if (check_kld_path(kldpath, sizeof(kldpath)))
path_ok = 1;
}
}
/*
* If we didn't get a pathname from the linker file path, try
* to find this kld in the various search paths.
*/
if (!path_ok && !find_kld_path(filename, kldpath, sizeof(kldpath)))
error("Unable to find kld file for \"%s\".", filename);
/* Read this kld's base address and add its symbols. */
address = read_pointer(kld + off_address);
if (address == 0)
error("Invalid address for kld \"%s\"", filename);
load_kld(kldpath, address, 0, 0);
printf_unfiltered("Loaded symbols for kld \"%s\" from \"%s\"\n",
filename, path);
}
static int
load_kld_stub (void *arg)
{
CORE_ADDR kld = *(CORE_ADDR *)arg;
load_single_kld(kld);
return (1);
}
void
kgdb_auto_load_klds (void)
{
struct cleanup *cleanup;
CORE_ADDR kld, kernel;
int loaded_kld;
/* Compute offsets of relevant members in struct linker_file. */
off_address = kgdb_parse("&((struct linker_file *)0)->address");
off_filename = kgdb_parse("&((struct linker_file *)0)->filename");
off_pathname = kgdb_parse("&((struct linker_file *)0)->pathname");
off_next = kgdb_parse("&((struct linker_file *)0)->link.tqe_next");
if (off_address == 0 || off_filename == 0 || off_next == 0)
return;
/* Walk the list of linker files auto-loading klds. */
cleanup = make_cleanup(dummy_cleanup, NULL);
loaded_kld = 0;
kld = kgdb_parse("linker_files.tqh_first");
kernel = kgdb_parse("linker_kernel_file");
for (kld = kgdb_parse("linker_files.tqh_first"); kld != 0;
kld = read_pointer(kld + off_next)) {
/* Skip the main kernel file. */
if (kld == kernel)
continue;
if (catch_errors(load_kld_stub, &kld,
"Error while reading kld symbols:\n", RETURN_MASK_ALL))
loaded_kld = 1;
}
do_cleanups(cleanup);
if (loaded_kld)
reinit_frame_cache();
}

View File

@ -239,4 +239,5 @@ kgdb_target(void)
add_com ("add-kld", class_files, kgdb_add_kld_cmd,
"Usage: add-kld FILE\n\
Load the symbols from the kernel loadable module FILE.");
kgdb_auto_load_klds();
}