fusefs: fix mmap'd writes in direct_io mode
If a FUSE server returns FOPEN_DIRECT_IO in response to FUSE_OPEN, that instructs the kernel to bypass the page cache for that file. This feature is also known by libfuse's name: "direct_io". However, when accessing a file via mmap, there is no possible way to bypass the cache completely. This change fixes a deadlock that would happen when an mmap'd write tried to invalidate a portion of the cache, wrongly assuming that a write couldn't possibly come from cache if direct_io were set. Arguably, we could instead disable mmap for files with FOPEN_DIRECT_IO set. But allowing it is less likely to cause user complaints, and is more in keeping with the spirit of open(2), where O_DIRECT instructs the kernel to "reduce", not "eliminate" cache effects. PR: 247276 Reported by: trapexit@spawn.link Reviewed by: cem MFC after: 3 days Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26485
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@ -291,6 +291,7 @@ fuse_io_dispatch(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio, int ioflag,
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fuse_vnode_update(vp, FN_MTIMECHANGE | FN_CTIMECHANGE);
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if (directio) {
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off_t start, end, filesize;
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bool pages = (ioflag & IO_VMIO) != 0;
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SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , io, trace, 1,
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"direct write of vnode");
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@ -301,15 +302,14 @@ fuse_io_dispatch(struct vnode *vp, struct uio *uio, int ioflag,
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start = uio->uio_offset;
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end = start + uio->uio_resid;
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KASSERT((ioflag & (IO_VMIO | IO_DIRECT)) !=
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(IO_VMIO | IO_DIRECT),
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("IO_DIRECT used for a cache flush?"));
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/* Invalidate the write cache when writing directly */
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err = fuse_inval_buf_range(vp, filesize, start, end);
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if (err)
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return (err);
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if (!pages) {
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err = fuse_inval_buf_range(vp, filesize, start,
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end);
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if (err)
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return (err);
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}
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err = fuse_write_directbackend(vp, uio, cred, fufh,
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filesize, ioflag, false);
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filesize, ioflag, pages);
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} else {
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SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , io, trace, 1,
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"buffered write of vnode");
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@ -923,6 +923,76 @@ TEST_F(WriteBack, o_direct)
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leak(fd);
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}
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TEST_F(WriteBack, direct_io)
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{
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const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
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const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
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const char *CONTENTS = "abcdefgh";
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uint64_t ino = 42;
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int fd;
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ssize_t bufsize = strlen(CONTENTS);
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uint8_t readbuf[bufsize];
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expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, 0);
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expect_open(ino, FOPEN_DIRECT_IO, 1);
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FuseTest::expect_write(ino, 0, bufsize, bufsize, 0, FUSE_WRITE_CACHE,
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CONTENTS);
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expect_read(ino, 0, bufsize, bufsize, CONTENTS);
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fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
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EXPECT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
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ASSERT_EQ(bufsize, write(fd, CONTENTS, bufsize)) << strerror(errno);
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/* A subsequent read must query the daemon because cache is empty */
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ASSERT_EQ(0, lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET)) << strerror(errno);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, 0)) << strerror(errno);
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ASSERT_EQ(bufsize, read(fd, readbuf, bufsize)) << strerror(errno);
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leak(fd);
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}
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/*
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* mmap should still be possible even if the server used direct_io. Mmap will
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* still use the cache, though.
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*
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* Regression test for bug 247276
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* https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=247276
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*/
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TEST_F(WriteBack, mmap_direct_io)
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{
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const char FULLPATH[] = "mountpoint/some_file.txt";
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const char RELPATH[] = "some_file.txt";
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const char *CONTENTS = "abcdefgh";
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uint64_t ino = 42;
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int fd;
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size_t len;
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ssize_t bufsize = strlen(CONTENTS);
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void *p, *zeros;
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len = getpagesize();
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zeros = calloc(1, len);
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ASSERT_NE(nullptr, zeros);
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expect_lookup(RELPATH, ino, len);
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expect_open(ino, FOPEN_DIRECT_IO, 1);
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expect_read(ino, 0, len, len, zeros);
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expect_flush(ino, 1, ReturnErrno(0));
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FuseTest::expect_write(ino, 0, len, len, FUSE_WRITE_CACHE, 0, zeros);
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expect_release(ino, ReturnErrno(0));
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fd = open(FULLPATH, O_RDWR);
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EXPECT_LE(0, fd) << strerror(errno);
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p = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
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ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, p) << strerror(errno);
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memmove((uint8_t*)p, CONTENTS, bufsize);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, munmap(p, len)) << strerror(errno);
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close(fd); // Write mmap'd data on close
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free(zeros);
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}
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/*
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* When mounted with -o async, the writeback cache mode should delay writes
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*/
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