pw(8): correct expiration period handling and command line overrides
to preconfigured values for -e, -p and -w flags. Use non-negative symbols instead of magic values in passwd_val/pw_password functions. PR: 223431 Submitted by: Yuri Pankov (in part, patch for the manual) Reported by: mav (mentor) MFC after: 3 days Relnotes: yes
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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
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#include "psdate.h"
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static int
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int
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numerics(char const * str)
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{
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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
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#include <sys/cdefs.h>
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__BEGIN_DECLS
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int numerics(char const * str);
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time_t parse_date(time_t dt, char const * str);
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void print_date(char *buf, time_t t, int dotime);
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__END_DECLS
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd September 12, 2016
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.Dd December 10, 2017
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.Dt PW 8
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -611,6 +611,14 @@ that the account expires.
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A value of 0 suppresses automatic calculation of the expiry date.
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.It Fl p Ar days
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Set the default password expiration period in days.
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When
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.Fl D
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is used, the
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.Ar days
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argument is interpreted differently.
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It must be numeric and represents the number of days after creation
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that the account expires.
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A value of 0 suppresses automatic calculation of the expiry date.
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.It Fl g Ar group
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Set the default group for new users.
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If a blank group is specified using
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@ -48,6 +48,14 @@ enum _mode
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M_NUM
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};
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enum _passmode
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{
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P_NO,
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P_NONE,
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P_RANDOM,
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P_YES
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};
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enum _which
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{
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W_USER,
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@ -200,18 +200,18 @@ passwd_val(char const * str, int dflt)
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for (i = 0; booltrue[i]; i++)
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if (strcmp(str, booltrue[i]) == 0)
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return 1;
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return P_YES;
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for (i = 0; boolfalse[i]; i++)
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if (strcmp(str, boolfalse[i]) == 0)
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return 0;
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return P_NO;
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/*
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* Special cases for defaultpassword
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*/
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if (strcmp(str, "random") == 0)
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return -1;
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return P_RANDOM;
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if (strcmp(str, "none") == 0)
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return -2;
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return P_NONE;
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errx(1, "Invalid value for default password");
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}
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@ -517,7 +517,9 @@ pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, char const * user, bool dryrun)
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char pwbuf[32];
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switch (cnf->default_password) {
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case -1: /* Random password */
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case P_NONE: /* No password at all! */
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return "";
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case P_RANDOM: /* Random password */
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l = (arc4random() % 8 + 8); /* 8 - 16 chars */
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for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
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pwbuf[i] = chars[arc4random_uniform(sizeof(chars)-1)];
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@ -533,17 +535,13 @@ pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, char const * user, bool dryrun)
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fflush(stdout);
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}
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break;
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case -2: /* No password at all! */
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return "";
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case 0: /* No login - default */
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default:
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return "*";
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case 1: /* user's name */
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case P_YES: /* user's name */
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strlcpy(pwbuf, user, sizeof(pwbuf));
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break;
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case P_NO: /* No login - default */
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/* FALLTHROUGH */
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default:
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return "*";
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}
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return pw_pwcrypt(pwbuf);
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}
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@ -1124,11 +1122,20 @@ validate_mode(char *mode)
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return (m);
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}
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static long
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validate_expire(char *str, int opt)
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{
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if (!numerics(str))
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errx(EX_DATAERR, "-%c argument must be numeric "
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"when setting defaults: %s", (char)opt, str);
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return strtol(str, NULL, 0);
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}
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static void
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mix_config(struct userconf *cmdcnf, struct userconf *cfg)
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{
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if (cmdcnf->default_password == 0)
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if (cmdcnf->default_password < 0)
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cmdcnf->default_password = cfg->default_password;
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if (cmdcnf->reuse_uids == 0)
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cmdcnf->reuse_uids = cfg->reuse_uids;
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@ -1166,9 +1173,9 @@ mix_config(struct userconf *cmdcnf, struct userconf *cfg)
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cmdcnf->min_gid = cfg->min_gid;
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if (cmdcnf->max_gid == 0)
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cmdcnf->max_gid = cfg->max_gid;
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if (cmdcnf->expire_days == 0)
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if (cmdcnf->expire_days < 0)
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cmdcnf->expire_days = cfg->expire_days;
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if (cmdcnf->password_days == 0)
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if (cmdcnf->password_days < 0)
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cmdcnf->password_days = cfg->password_days;
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}
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@ -1200,6 +1207,9 @@ pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1)
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if ((cmdcnf = calloc(1, sizeof(struct userconf))) == NULL)
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err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc()");
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cmdcnf->default_password = cmdcnf->expire_days = cmdcnf->password_days = -1;
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now = time(NULL);
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if (arg1 != NULL) {
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if (arg1[strspn(arg1, "0123456789")] == '\0')
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id = pw_checkid(arg1, UID_MAX);
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@ -1228,12 +1238,16 @@ pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1)
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homedir = optarg;
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break;
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case 'e':
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now = time(NULL);
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cmdcnf->expire_days = parse_date(now, optarg);
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if (genconf)
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cmdcnf->expire_days = validate_expire(optarg, ch);
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else
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cmdcnf->expire_days = parse_date(now, optarg);
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break;
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case 'p':
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now = time(NULL);
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cmdcnf->password_days = parse_date(now, optarg);
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if (genconf)
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cmdcnf->password_days = validate_expire(optarg, ch);
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else
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cmdcnf->password_days = parse_date(now, optarg);
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break;
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case 'g':
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validate_grname(cmdcnf, optarg);
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@ -1371,8 +1385,12 @@ pw_user_add(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1)
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pwd->pw_uid = pw_uidpolicy(cmdcnf, id);
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pwd->pw_gid = pw_gidpolicy(cnf, grname, pwd->pw_name,
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(gid_t) pwd->pw_uid, dryrun);
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pwd->pw_change = cmdcnf->password_days;
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pwd->pw_expire = cmdcnf->expire_days;
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if (cmdcnf->password_days > 0)
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pwd->pw_change = now + cmdcnf->password_days * 86400L;
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if (cmdcnf->expire_days > 0)
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pwd->pw_expire = now + cmdcnf->expire_days * 86400L;
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pwd->pw_dir = pw_homepolicy(cmdcnf, homedir, pwd->pw_name);
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pwd->pw_shell = pw_shellpolicy(cmdcnf);
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lc = login_getpwclass(pwd);
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@ -1513,6 +1531,7 @@ pw_user_mod(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1)
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class = nispasswd = NULL;
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quiet = createhome = pretty = dryrun = nis = precrypted = false;
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edited = false;
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now = time(NULL);
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if (arg1 != NULL) {
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if (arg1[strspn(arg1, "0123456789")] == '\0')
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@ -1542,11 +1561,9 @@ pw_user_mod(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1)
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homedir = optarg;
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break;
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case 'e':
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now = time(NULL);
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expire_days = parse_date(now, optarg);
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break;
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case 'p':
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now = time(NULL);
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password_days = parse_date(now, optarg);
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break;
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case 'g':
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@ -1681,13 +1698,14 @@ pw_user_mod(int argc, char **argv, char *arg1)
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}
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}
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if (password_days >= 0 && pwd->pw_change != password_days) {
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pwd->pw_change = password_days;
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if (password_days >= 0) {
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pwd->pw_change = now + password_days * 86400L;
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edited = true;
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}
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if (expire_days >= 0 && pwd->pw_expire != expire_days) {
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pwd->pw_expire = expire_days;
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if (expire_days >= 0) {
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pwd->pw_expire = now + expire_days * 86400L;
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edited = true;
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}
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