Update to reflect new Lite2 fs.h.
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@ -67,113 +67,121 @@ with the
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.Em super-block
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that is of size
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.Dv SBSIZE .
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The following structure described the super-block and is
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The following structure describes the super-block and is
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from the file
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.Aq Pa ufs/ffs/fs.h :
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.Bd -literal
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/*
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* Super block for an FFS file system.
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*/
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struct fs {
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struct fs *fs_link; /* linked list of file systems */
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struct fs *fs_rlink; /* used for incore super blocks */
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daddr_t fs_sblkno; /* addr of super-block in filesys */
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daddr_t fs_cblkno; /* offset of cyl-block in filesys */
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daddr_t fs_iblkno; /* offset of inode-blocks in filesys */
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daddr_t fs_dblkno; /* offset of first data after cg */
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long fs_cgoffset; /* cylinder group offset in cylinder */
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long fs_cgmask; /* used to calc mod fs_ntrak */
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time_t fs_time; /* last time written */
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long fs_size; /* number of blocks in fs */
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long fs_dsize; /* number of data blocks in fs */
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long fs_ncg; /* number of cylinder groups */
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long fs_bsize; /* size of basic blocks in fs */
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long fs_fsize; /* size of frag blocks in fs */
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long fs_frag; /* number of frags in a block in fs */
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int32_t fs_firstfield; /* historic file system linked list, */
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int32_t fs_unused_1; /* used for incore super blocks */
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ufs_daddr_t fs_sblkno; /* addr of super-block in filesys */
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ufs_daddr_t fs_cblkno; /* offset of cyl-block in filesys */
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ufs_daddr_t fs_iblkno; /* offset of inode-blocks in filesys */
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ufs_daddr_t fs_dblkno; /* offset of first data after cg */
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int32_t fs_cgoffset; /* cylinder group offset in cylinder */
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int32_t fs_cgmask; /* used to calc mod fs_ntrak */
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time_t fs_time; /* last time written */
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int32_t fs_size; /* number of blocks in fs */
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int32_t fs_dsize; /* number of data blocks in fs */
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int32_t fs_ncg; /* number of cylinder groups */
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int32_t fs_bsize; /* size of basic blocks in fs */
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int32_t fs_fsize; /* size of frag blocks in fs */
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int32_t fs_frag; /* number of frags in a block in fs */
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/* these are configuration parameters */
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long fs_minfree; /* minimum percentage of free blocks */
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long fs_rotdelay; /* num of ms for optimal next block */
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long fs_rps; /* disk revolutions per second */
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int32_t fs_minfree; /* minimum percentage of free blocks */
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int32_t fs_rotdelay; /* num of ms for optimal next block */
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int32_t fs_rps; /* disk revolutions per second */
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/* these fields can be computed from the others */
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long fs_bmask; /* ``blkoff'' calc of blk offsets */
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long fs_fmask; /* ``fragoff'' calc of frag offsets */
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long fs_bshift; /* ``lblkno'' calc of logical blkno */
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long fs_fshift; /* ``numfrags'' calc number of frags */
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int32_t fs_bmask; /* ``blkoff'' calc of blk offsets */
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int32_t fs_fmask; /* ``fragoff'' calc of frag offsets */
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int32_t fs_bshift; /* ``lblkno'' calc of logical blkno */
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int32_t fs_fshift; /* ``numfrags'' calc number of frags */
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/* these are configuration parameters */
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long fs_maxcontig; /* max number of contiguous blks */
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long fs_maxbpg; /* max number of blks per cyl group */
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int32_t fs_maxcontig; /* max number of contiguous blks */
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int32_t fs_maxbpg; /* max number of blks per cyl group */
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/* these fields can be computed from the others */
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long fs_fragshift; /* block to frag shift */
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long fs_fsbtodb; /* fsbtodb and dbtofsb shift constant */
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long fs_sbsize; /* actual size of super block */
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long fs_csmask; /* csum block offset */
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long fs_csshift; /* csum block number */
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long fs_nindir; /* value of NINDIR */
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long fs_inopb; /* value of INOPB */
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long fs_nspf; /* value of NSPF */
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int32_t fs_fragshift; /* block to frag shift */
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int32_t fs_fsbtodb; /* fsbtodb and dbtofsb shift constant */
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int32_t fs_sbsize; /* actual size of super block */
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int32_t fs_csmask; /* csum block offset */
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int32_t fs_csshift; /* csum block number */
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int32_t fs_nindir; /* value of NINDIR */
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int32_t fs_inopb; /* value of INOPB */
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int32_t fs_nspf; /* value of NSPF */
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/* yet another configuration parameter */
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long fs_optim; /* optimization preference, see below */
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int32_t fs_optim; /* optimization preference, see below */
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/* these fields are derived from the hardware */
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long fs_npsect; /* # sectors/track including spares */
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long fs_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
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long fs_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
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long fs_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
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long fs_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
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int32_t fs_npsect; /* # sectors/track including spares */
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int32_t fs_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */
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int32_t fs_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */
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int32_t fs_headswitch; /* head switch time, usec */
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int32_t fs_trkseek; /* track-to-track seek, usec */
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/* sizes determined by number of cylinder groups and their sizes */
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daddr_t fs_csaddr; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */
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long fs_cssize; /* size of cyl grp summary area */
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long fs_cgsize; /* cylinder group size */
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ufs_daddr_t fs_csaddr; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */
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int32_t fs_cssize; /* size of cyl grp summary area */
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int32_t fs_cgsize; /* cylinder group size */
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/* these fields are derived from the hardware */
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long fs_ntrak; /* tracks per cylinder */
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long fs_nsect; /* sectors per track */
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long fs_spc; /* sectors per cylinder */
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int32_t fs_ntrak; /* tracks per cylinder */
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int32_t fs_nsect; /* sectors per track */
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int32_t fs_spc; /* sectors per cylinder */
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/* this comes from the disk driver partitioning */
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long fs_ncyl; /* cylinders in file system */
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int32_t fs_ncyl; /* cylinders in file system */
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/* these fields can be computed from the others */
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long fs_cpg; /* cylinders per group */
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long fs_ipg; /* inodes per group */
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long fs_fpg; /* blocks per group * fs_frag */
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int32_t fs_cpg; /* cylinders per group */
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int32_t fs_ipg; /* inodes per group */
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int32_t fs_fpg; /* blocks per group * fs_frag */
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/* this data must be re-computed after crashes */
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struct csum fs_cstotal; /* cylinder summary information */
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struct csum fs_cstotal;/* cylinder summary information */
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/* these fields are cleared at mount time */
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char fs_fmod; /* super block modified flag */
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char fs_clean; /* file system is clean flag */
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char fs_ronly; /* mounted read-only flag */
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char fs_flags; /* currently unused flag */
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char fs_fsmnt[MAXMNTLEN]; /* name mounted on */
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int8_t fs_fmod; /* super block modified flag */
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int8_t fs_clean; /* file system is clean flag */
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int8_t fs_ronly; /* mounted read-only flag */
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int8_t fs_flags; /* currently unused flag */
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u_char fs_fsmnt[MAXMNTLEN]; /* name mounted on */
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/* these fields retain the current block allocation info */
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long fs_cgrotor; /* last cg searched */
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struct csum *fs_csp[MAXCSBUFS]; /* list of fs_cs info buffers */
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long fs_cpc; /* cyl per cycle in postbl */
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short fs_opostbl[16][8]; /* old rotation block list head */
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long fs_sparecon[50]; /* reserved for future constants */
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long fs_contigsumsize;/* size of cluster summary array */
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u_quad_t fs_maxfilesize;/* maximum representable file size */
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quad fs_qbmask; /* ~fs_bmask - for use with quad size */
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quad fs_qfmask; /* ~fs_fmask - for use with quad size */
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long fs_postblformat; /* format of positional layout tables */
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long fs_nrpos; /* number of rotational positions */
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long fs_postbloff; /* (short) rotation block list head */
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long fs_rotbloff; /* (u_char) blocks for each rotation */
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long fs_magic; /* magic number */
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u_char fs_space[1]; /* list of blocks for each rotation */
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int32_t fs_cgrotor; /* last cg searched */
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struct csum *fs_csp[MAXCSBUFS];/* list of fs_cs info buffers */
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int32_t *fs_maxcluster;/* max cluster in each cyl group */
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int32_t fs_cpc; /* cyl per cycle in postbl */
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int16_t fs_opostbl[16][8]; /* old rotation block list head */
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int32_t fs_sparecon[50]; /* reserved for future constants */
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int32_t fs_contigsumsize; /* size of cluster summary array */
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int32_t fs_maxsymlinklen;/* max length of an internal symlink */
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int32_t fs_inodefmt; /* format of on-disk inodes */
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u_int64_t fs_maxfilesize;/* maximum representable file size */
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int64_t fs_qbmask; /* ~fs_bmask for use with 64-bit size */
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int64_t fs_qfmask; /* ~fs_fmask for use with 64-bit size */
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int32_t fs_state; /* validate fs_clean field */
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int32_t fs_postblformat;/* format of positional layout tables */
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int32_t fs_nrpos; /* number of rotational positions */
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int32_t fs_postbloff; /* (u_int16) rotation block list head */
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int32_t fs_rotbloff; /* (u_int8) blocks for each rotation */
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int32_t fs_magic; /* magic number */
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u_int8_t fs_space[1]; /* list of blocks for each rotation */
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/* actually longer */
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};
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/*
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* Filesystem identification
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*/
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#define FS_MAGIC 0x011954 /* the fast filesystem magic number */
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#define FS_OKAY 0x7c269d38 /* superblock checksum */
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#define FS_MAGIC 0x011954 /* the fast filesystem magic number */
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#define FS_OKAY 0x7c269d38 /* superblock checksum */
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#define FS_42INODEFMT -1 /* 4.2BSD inode format */
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#define FS_44INODEFMT 2 /* 4.4BSD inode format */
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/*
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* Preference for optimization.
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*/
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#define FS_OPTTIME 0 /* minimize allocation time */
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#define FS_OPTSPACE 1 /* minimize disk fragmentation */
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#define FS_OPTTIME 0 /* minimize allocation time */
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#define FS_OPTSPACE 1 /* minimize disk fragmentation */
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/*
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* Rotational layout table format types
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*/
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#define FS_42POSTBLFMT -1 /* 4.2BSD rotational table format */
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#define FS_DYNAMICPOSTBLFMT 1 /* dynamic rotational table format */
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#define FS_42POSTBLFMT -1 /* 4.2BSD rotational table format */
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#define FS_DYNAMICPOSTBLFMT 1 /* dynamic rotational table format */
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.Ed
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.Pp
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Each disk drive contains some number of file systems.
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