Allow 8-bit characters in the passwd gecos field, and adds a paragraph
to the mangpage explaining the consequences (to be updated at a later date after login class conf support is added).
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $Id: pw.8,v 1.3 1996/12/10 00:21:28 joerg Exp $
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.\" $Id: pw.8,v 1.4 1996/12/11 00:07:19 joerg Exp $
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.\"
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.Dd December 9, 1996
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.Dt PW 8
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@ -760,6 +760,26 @@ For a summary of options available with each command, you can use
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For example,
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.Dl pw useradd help
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lists all available options for the useradd operation.
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.Pp
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.Nm pw
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allows 8-bit characters in the passwd gecos field (user's full name,
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office, work and home phone number subfields), but disallows them in
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user login and group names.
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Use 8-bit characters with caution, as connection to the internet will
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require that your mail transport program supports 8BITMIME, and will
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convert headers containing 8-bit characters to 7-bit quoted-printable
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format.
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.Xr sendmail 8
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does support this.
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Use of 8-bit characters in the gecos field should be used in
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conjunction with the user's default locale and character set
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and should not be implemented without their use.
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Using 8-bit characters may also affect other
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programs that transmit the contents of the gecos field over the
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internet, such as
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.Xr fingerd 8 ,
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and a small number of tcpip clients, such as irc, where fullnames
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specified in the passwd file may be used by default.
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.Sh FILES
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.Bl -tag -width /etc/master.passwd.new -compact
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.It Pa /etc/master.passwd
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $Id: pw.h,v 1.1.1.2 1996/12/09 23:55:23 joerg Exp $
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* $Id: pw.h,v 1.1.1.3 1996/12/10 23:58:59 joerg Exp $
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ void cmderr(int ec, char const * fmt,...);
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int pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * _args);
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int pw_group(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * _args);
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char *pw_checkname(u_char *name, int gecos);
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int addpwent(struct passwd * pwd);
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int delpwent(struct passwd * pwd);
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $Id: pw_group.c,v 1.1.1.2 1996/12/09 23:55:25 joerg Exp $
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* $Id: pw_group.c,v 1.1.1.3 1996/12/10 23:59:01 joerg Exp $
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*/
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#include <unistd.h>
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@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ pw_group(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args)
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grp->gr_gid = (gid_t) atoi(a_gid->val);
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if ((arg = getarg(args, 'l')) != NULL)
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grp->gr_name = arg->val;
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grp->gr_name = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 0);
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} else {
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if (a_name == NULL) /* Required */
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cmderr(EX_DATAERR, "group name required\n");
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@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ pw_group(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args)
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memset(members, 0, sizeof members);
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grp = &fakegroup;
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grp->gr_name = a_name->val;
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grp->gr_name = pw_checkname((u_char *)a_name->val, 0);
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grp->gr_passwd = "*";
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grp->gr_gid = gr_gidpolicy(cnf, args);
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grp->gr_mem = members;
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* $Id: pw_user.c,v 1.4 1996/12/17 01:43:30 davidn Exp $
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* $Id: pw_user.c,v 1.5 1996/12/17 14:15:35 davidn Exp $
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*/
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#include <unistd.h>
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@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ static time_t pw_exppolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args);
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static char *pw_homepolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user);
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static char *pw_shellpolicy(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char *newshell);
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static char *pw_password(struct userconf * cnf, struct cargs * args, char const * user);
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static char *pw_checkname(char *name, int gecos);
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static char *shell_path(char const * path, char *shells[], char *sh);
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static void rmat(uid_t uid);
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@ -148,7 +147,7 @@ pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args)
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cnf->default_group = newstr(grp->gr_name);
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}
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if ((arg = getarg(args, 'L')) != NULL)
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cnf->default_class = pw_checkname(arg->val, 0);
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cnf->default_class = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 0);
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if ((arg = getarg(args, 'G')) != NULL && arg->val) {
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int i = 0;
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@ -204,7 +203,7 @@ pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args)
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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if ((a_name = getarg(args, 'n')) != NULL)
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pwd = getpwnam(pw_checkname(a_name->val, 0));
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pwd = getpwnam(pw_checkname((u_char *)a_name->val, 0));
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a_uid = getarg(args, 'u');
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if (a_uid == NULL) {
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@ -306,7 +305,7 @@ pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args)
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if ((arg = getarg(args, 'l')) != NULL) {
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if (strcmp(pwd->pw_name, "root") == 0)
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cmderr(EX_DATAERR, "can't rename `root' account\n");
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pwd->pw_name = pw_checkname(arg->val, 0);
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pwd->pw_name = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 0);
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}
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if ((arg = getarg(args, 'u')) != NULL && isdigit(*arg->val)) {
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pwd->pw_uid = (uid_t) atol(arg->val);
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@ -379,7 +378,7 @@ pw_user(struct userconf * cnf, int mode, struct cargs * args)
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* Shared add/edit code
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*/
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if ((arg = getarg(args, 'c')) != NULL)
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pwd->pw_gecos = pw_checkname(arg->val, 1);
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pwd->pw_gecos = pw_checkname((u_char *)arg->val, 1);
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if ((arg = getarg(args, 'h')) != NULL) {
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if (strcmp(arg->val, "-") == 0)
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@ -933,15 +932,16 @@ print_user(struct passwd * pwd, int pretty)
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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static char *
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pw_checkname(char *name, int gecos)
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char *
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pw_checkname(u_char *name, int gecos)
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{
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int l = 0;
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char const *notch = gecos ? ":" : " ,\t:+-&#%$^()!@~*?<>=|\\/\"";
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while (name[l]) {
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if (strchr(notch, name[l]) != NULL || name[l] < ' ' || name[l] > 126)
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cmderr(EX_DATAERR, (name[l]<' ' || (unsigned char)name[l] > 126)
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if (strchr(notch, name[l]) != NULL || name[l] < ' ' ||
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name[l] == 127 || (!gecos && name[l] & 0x80)) /* 8-bit */
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cmderr(EX_DATAERR, (name[l]<' ' || name[l] > 126)
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? "invalid character `%c' in field\n"
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: "invalid character 0x$02x in field\n",
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name[l]);
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@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ pw_checkname(char *name, int gecos)
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}
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if (!gecos && l > MAXLOGNAME)
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cmderr(EX_DATAERR, "name too long `%s'\n", name);
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return name;
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return (char *)name;
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}
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