mdoc(7) police: Once again, remove single-space hard sentence breaks.
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@ -82,15 +82,18 @@ The following keywords are recognized by
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width system
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.It Li system
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This keyword starts the system configuration section. It must not
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have a parameter and may be used only once. The keyword is mandatory.
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This keyword starts the system configuration section.
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It must not
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have a parameter and may be used only once.
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The keyword is mandatory.
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The following keywords are valid in the system configuration section:
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.Bl -tag -width useacctfile
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.It Li acctall
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If this parameter is set to
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.Em on ,
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accounting information is written even if the local site was not charged
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or no charging information is available or is not subscribed. (optional)
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or no charging information is available or is not subscribed.
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(optional)
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.It Li acctfile
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Specifies the name of the accounting file which is used when the keyword
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.Em useacctfile
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@ -98,20 +101,24 @@ Specifies the name of the accounting file which is used when the keyword
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.Em on .
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See also system keyword
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.Em rotatesuffix .
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If this keyword is omitted the system default is used. (optional)
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If this keyword is omitted the system default is used.
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(optional)
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.It Li aliasing
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If this parameter is set to
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.Em on ,
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alias processing of telephone-number to name is enabled (see also the
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.Em aliasfile
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keyword below). The default is off. (optional)
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keyword below).
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The default is off.
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(optional)
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.It Li aliasfile
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Specifies the name of the telephone number-to-name alias database file shared
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with the
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.Xr isdntel 1
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utility when alias processing is enabled via the
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.Em aliasing
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keyword. (optional)
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keyword.
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(optional)
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.It Li beepconnect
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In full-screen mode, if this parameter is set to
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.Em on ,
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@ -121,21 +128,26 @@ If this parameter is set to
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.Em on ,
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the extended caller attributes "screening indicator" and "presentation
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indicator" are written to the log-file.
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The default is off. (optional)
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The default is off.
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(optional)
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.It Li holidayfile
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Specifies the name of the holiday file containing the dates of holidays.
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This file is used in conjunction with the
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.Em valid
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keyword to lookup the dates of holidays. (optional)
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keyword to lookup the dates of holidays.
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(optional)
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.It Li isdntime
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If this parameter is set to
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.Em on ,
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date/time information from the exchange (if provided) is written to the
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log-file. The default is off. (optional)
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log-file.
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The default is off.
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(optional)
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.It Li mailer
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This keyword is used to specify the path/name of a mail program which
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which is able to use the "-s" flag to specify a subject on its
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command line. In case of a fatal error exit of
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command line.
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In case of a fatal error exit of
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.Nm
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this program is used to send mail to an administrator specified by
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the keyword
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@ -163,7 +175,8 @@ sets the TCP port number for remote monitoring.
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This integer parameter is optional and is set to port 451 by default.
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.It Li monitor
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This keyword specifies a local socket name or a host or network for remote
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monitoring. The
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monitoring.
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The
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.Em monitor
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specification may either be:
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.Pp
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@ -182,7 +195,8 @@ example: up-vision-net/24
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.It Li monitor-access
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This keyword specifies the access rights for a previously used
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.Em monitor
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keyword. The supported access rights are:
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keyword.
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The supported access rights are:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset
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.It Ar fullcmd
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@ -193,10 +207,13 @@ keyword. The supported access rights are:
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.It Ar callout
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.El
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.It Li ratesfile
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Specifies the name of the ratesfile. If this keyword is omitted the system
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default is used. (optional)
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Specifies the name of the ratesfile.
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If this keyword is omitted the system
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default is used.
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(optional)
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.It Li regexpr
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This keyword is used to specify regular expressions. It can be specified
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This keyword is used to specify regular expressions.
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It can be specified
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more than once up to a compile time dependent value (currently set to 5 by
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the MAX_RE definition in the source).
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.Pp
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@ -227,17 +244,20 @@ expects to find the program below the path
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which is prepended to the string specified as a parameter to this keyword.
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(optional)
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.It Li rotatesuffix
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Specifies a suffix for renaming the log- and the accounting-filename. In case
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Specifies a suffix for renaming the log- and the accounting-filename.
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In case
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rotatesuffix is used and a USR1 signal is sent to isdnd, the log-file and the
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accounting file is not only closed and reopened but the old log-file is also
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renamed to the former filename with the rotatesuffix string appended.
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If this keyword is omitted, the log-files are just closed and reopened; this
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is also the default behavior. (optional)
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is also the default behavior.
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(optional)
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.It Li rtprio
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Specifies the real-time priority
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.Nm isdnd
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runs at as an integer value in the range 0...31 with 0 being the highest
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priority. This keyword is optional; if not specified the process priority of
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priority.
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This keyword is optional; if not specified the process priority of
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.Nm isdnd
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is not touched in any way.
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( See also
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@ -250,17 +270,22 @@ was compiled with -DUSE_RTPRIO.
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If this parameter is set to
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.Em on
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charging (if available) and accounting information is written to the
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accounting file. (optional)
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accounting file.
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(optional)
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.El
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.It Li controller
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This keyword starts the controller configuration section. It must not
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have a parameter and may be used once for every controller. The keyword
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is optional. The following keywords are valid in a controller
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This keyword starts the controller configuration section.
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It must not
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have a parameter and may be used once for every controller.
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The keyword
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is optional.
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The following keywords are valid in a controller
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configuration section:
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.Bl -tag -width useacctfile
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.It Li protocol
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This keyword is used to set the D-channel protocol for the S0-bus a
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controller is connected to. The following parameters are currently
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controller is connected to.
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The following parameters are currently
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supported:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width calledback -compact -offset
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@ -272,7 +297,8 @@ An ISDN leased line with a single B-channel (called D64S in Germany).
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.El
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.El
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.It Li entry
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This keyword starts one configuration entry. It must not have a parameter.
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This keyword starts one configuration entry.
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It must not have a parameter.
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This keyword must be used at least once.
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The following keywords are valid in an entry section:
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.Bl -tag -width unitlengthsrc
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@ -280,7 +306,8 @@ The following keywords are valid in an entry section:
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This keyword is used to specify the name of a program which is run in
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case an incoming telephone connection specified
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.Em answer
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in its configuration entry. The default name is
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in its configuration entry.
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The default name is
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.Em answer .
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.Nm Isdnd
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expects to find this program beneath the path
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@ -288,14 +315,17 @@ expects to find this program beneath the path
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which is prepended to the string specified as a parameter to this keyword.
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(optional)
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.It Li alert
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is used to specify a time in seconds to wait before accepting a call. This
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is used to specify a time in seconds to wait before accepting a call.
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This
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keyword is only usable for incoming telephone calls (dialin-reaction = answer).
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It is used to have a chance to accept an incoming call on the phone before
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the answering machine starts to run. The minimum value for the alert parameter
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the answering machine starts to run.
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The minimum value for the alert parameter
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is 5 seconds and the maximum parameter allowed is 180 seconds.
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(optional)
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.It Li b1protocol
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The B channel layer 1 protocol used for this connection. The keyword is mandatory.
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The B channel layer 1 protocol used for this connection.
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The keyword is mandatory.
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The currently configurable values are:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset
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@ -305,14 +335,17 @@ HDLC framing.
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No framing at all (used for telephony).
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.El
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.It Li budget-calloutperiod
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is used to specify a time period in seconds. Within this period, the number of calls
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is used to specify a time period in seconds.
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Within this period, the number of calls
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specified by
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.Em budget-calloutncalls
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are allowed to succeed, any further attempt to call out will be blocked for the rest
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of the time left in the time period. (optional)
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of the time left in the time period.
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(optional)
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.It Li budget-calloutncalls
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The number of outgoing calls allowed within the time period specified by
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.Em budget-calloutperiod. (optional)
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.Em budget-calloutperiod.
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(optional)
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.It Li budget-calloutsfile
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A path/filename to which the number of successfull callouts are written.
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The contents of the file is preserved when it exists during startup of isdnd.
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@ -322,9 +355,11 @@ The format of this file is: start time, last update time, number of calls.
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If set to
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.Em on
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rotate budget-calloutsfile every night when an attempt is made to update
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the file on a new day. The statistics for the previous day are witten to
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the file on a new day.
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The statistics for the previous day are witten to
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a file with the filename specified by budget-calloutsfile to which a hyphen
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and the new day's (!) day of month number is appended. (optional)
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and the new day's (!) day of month number is appended.
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(optional)
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.It Li budget-callbackperiod
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.It Li budget-callbackncalls
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.It Li budget-callbacksfile
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@ -334,13 +369,16 @@ See
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.Em budget-calloutncalls and
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.Em budget-calloutsfile
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.Em budget-calloutsfile-rotate
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above. These are used to specify the budgets for calling back a remote site.
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above.
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These are used to specify the budgets for calling back a remote site.
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.It Li callbackwait
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The time in seconds to wait between hanging up the call from a remote site
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and calling back the remote site. (optional)
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and calling back the remote site.
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(optional)
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.It Li calledbackwait
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The time in seconds to wait for a remote site calling back the local site
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after a call from the local site to the remote site has been made. (optional)
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after a call from the local site to the remote site has been made.
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(optional)
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.It Li connectprog
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specifies a program run every time after a connection is established and
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address negotiation is complete (i.e.: the connection is usable).
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@ -357,7 +395,8 @@ will be "up" if connection just got up, or "down" if interface changed to down
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state and
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.Em addr
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the address that got assigned to the interface as a dotted-quad ip address
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(optional, only if it can be figured out by isdnd). (optional)
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(optional, only if it can be figured out by isdnd).
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(optional)
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.It Li dialin-reaction
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Used to specify what to do when an incoming connection request is received.
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The keyword is mandatory.
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@ -397,7 +436,8 @@ each time it dials because the other side is also dialing.
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The number of dialing retries before giving up.
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Setting this to
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.Em -1
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gives an unlimited number of retries! (optional)
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gives an unlimited number of retries!
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(optional)
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.It Li direction
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This keyword is used to configure if incoming and outgoing, incoming-only or
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outgoing only connections are possible.
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@ -428,7 +468,8 @@ the interface is disabled (for
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seconds).
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(see also the keyword
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.Em usedown
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further up). This keyword is optional.
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further up).
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This keyword is optional.
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.It Li downtime
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is used to configure the time in seconds an interface is disabled
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after the configured number of
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@ -439,10 +480,12 @@ further up).
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This keyword is optional and is set to 60 seconds by default.
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.It Li earlyhangup
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A (safety) time in seconds which specifies the time to hang up before an
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expected next charging unit will occur. (optional)
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expected next charging unit will occur.
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(optional)
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.It Li idle-algorithm-outgoing
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The algorithm used to determine when to hang up an outgoing call when the
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line becomes idle. The current algorithms are:
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line becomes idle.
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The current algorithms are:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width calledback -compact -offset
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.It Ar fix-unit-size
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@ -468,7 +511,8 @@ In case a channel is explicitly selected here, the SETUP message will request
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this channel but mark the request as
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.Em preferred
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(the indicated channel is preferred) instead of exclusive (only the indicated
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channel is acceptable). Thus the exchange is still free to select another
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channel is acceptable).
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Thus the exchange is still free to select another
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than the requested channel!
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(mandatory)
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.It Li isdntxdel-incoming
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@ -477,24 +521,33 @@ A delay value suitable for the
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kernel subroutine to delay the transmission of the first packet after a
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successful connection is made by this value for
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.Em incoming
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ISDN connections. The specification unit is 1/100 second. A zero (0) disables
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this feature and is the default value. This feature is implemented (and makes
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ISDN connections.
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The specification unit is 1/100 second.
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A zero (0) disables
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this feature and is the default value.
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This feature is implemented (and makes
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sense only) for the
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.Xr i4bipr 4
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IP over raw HDLC ISDN driver. (optional)
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IP over raw HDLC ISDN driver.
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(optional)
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.It Li isdntxdel-outgoing
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A delay value suitable for the
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.Em timeout()
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kernel subroutine to delay the transmission of the first packet after a
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successful connection is made by this value for
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.Em outgoing
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ISDN connections. The specification unit is 1/100 second. A zero (0) disables
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this feature and is the default value. This feature is implemented (and makes
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ISDN connections.
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The specification unit is 1/100 second.
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A zero (0) disables
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this feature and is the default value.
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This feature is implemented (and makes
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sense only) for the
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.Xr i4bipr 4
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IP over raw HDLC ISDN driver. (optional)
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IP over raw HDLC ISDN driver.
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(optional)
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.It Li local-phone-dialout
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The local telephone number used when the local site dials out. When dialing
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The local telephone number used when the local site dials out.
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When dialing
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out to a remote site, the number specified here is put into the
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.Em "Calling Party Number Information Element" .
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.Pp
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@ -503,8 +556,10 @@ This keyword is mandatory for the
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user-land interfaces.
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.It Li local-phone-incoming
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The local telephone number used for verifying the destination of incoming
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calls. When a remote site dials in, this number is used to verify that it
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is the local site which the remote site wants to connect to. It is compared
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calls.
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When a remote site dials in, this number is used to verify that it
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is the local site which the remote site wants to connect to.
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It is compared
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with the
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.Em "Called Party Number Information Element"
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got from the telephone exchange.
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@ -513,9 +568,11 @@ This keyword is mandatory for the
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.Em ipr
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interfaces.
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.It Li name
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Defines a symbolic name for this configuration entry. Its purpose is to
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Defines a symbolic name for this configuration entry.
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Its purpose is to
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use this name in the full-screen display for easy identification of a link
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to a remote site and for accounting purposes. (mandatory)
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to a remote site and for accounting purposes.
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(mandatory)
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.It Li ppp-auth-paranoid
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If set to
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.Em no ,
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@ -552,7 +609,8 @@ The supported methods are:
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.Pp
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.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset
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.It Ar none
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Do not require the other side to authenticate. Typical uses are dial-out to an ISP
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Do not require the other side to authenticate.
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Typical uses are dial-out to an ISP
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(many ISPs do not authenticate themselves to clients)
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or offering anonymous dial-in at the local site.
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.It Ar chap
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@ -631,13 +689,15 @@ has been set to pap or chap for an
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PPP interface.
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(optional)
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.It Li ratetype
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The rate entry used from the rates file. (optional)
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The rate entry used from the rates file.
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(optional)
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.Pp
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For example, ratetype=0 selects lines beginning "ra0" in /etc/isdn/isdnd.rates;
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(typically ra0 lines are a set of tables for local call rates on different
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days of the week & times per day).
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.It Li recoverytime
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The time in seconds to wait between dial retries. (optional)
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The time in seconds to wait between dial retries.
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(optional)
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.It Li remdial-handling
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is used to specify the dialout behavior in case more than one outgoing
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number is specified.
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@ -654,18 +714,22 @@ For every new (non-retry) call setup, start with the next number which
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follows the last one used.
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.El
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.It Li remote-phone-dialout
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The remote telephone number used when the local site dials out. When dialing
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The remote telephone number used when the local site dials out.
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When dialing
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out to a remote site, the number specified here is put into the
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.Em "Called Party Number Information Element" .
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.Pp
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This keyword is mandatory for the
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.Em ipr
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interfaces. It may be specified more than once to try to dial to several
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interfaces.
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It may be specified more than once to try to dial to several
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numbers until one succeeds.
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.It Li remote-phone-incoming
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The remote telephone number used to verify an incoming call. When a remote site
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The remote telephone number used to verify an incoming call.
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When a remote site
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dials in, this number is used to verify that it is the correct remote site
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which is herewith authorized to connect into the local system. This parameter
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which is herewith authorized to connect into the local system.
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This parameter
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is compared against the
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.Em "Calling Party Number Information Element"
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got from the telephone exchange.
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@ -674,12 +738,15 @@ This keyword is mandatory for the ipr interfaces.
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.Pp
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This keyword may have a wildcard parameter '*' to permit anyone dialing in.
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.It Li unitlength
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The length of a charging unit in seconds. This is used in conjunction with
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the idletime to decide when to hang up a connection. (optional)
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The length of a charging unit in seconds.
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This is used in conjunction with
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the idletime to decide when to hang up a connection.
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(optional)
|
||||
.It Li unitlengthsrc
|
||||
This keyword is used to specify from which source
|
||||
.Xr isdnd 8
|
||||
takes the unitlength for short-hold mode. The currently configurable values are:
|
||||
takes the unitlength for short-hold mode.
|
||||
The currently configurable values are:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset
|
||||
.It Ar none
|
||||
@ -695,13 +762,15 @@ file with the keyword
|
||||
.Em ratetype .
|
||||
.It Ar aocd
|
||||
Use a dynamically calculated unitlength in case AOCD is subscribed on
|
||||
the ISDN line. (AOCD is an acronym for ``Advice Of Charge During the call''
|
||||
the ISDN line.
|
||||
(AOCD is an acronym for ``Advice Of Charge During the call''
|
||||
which is a service provided by the telecommunications (ie phone) provider,
|
||||
to indicate billable units).
|
||||
.El
|
||||
.It Li usrdevicename
|
||||
Specifies the user-land interface which is used for interfacing ISDN B channel
|
||||
data to the user-land. The keyword is mandatory.
|
||||
data to the user-land.
|
||||
The keyword is mandatory.
|
||||
This keyword accepts the following parameters:
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
.Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset
|
||||
@ -724,7 +793,8 @@ is used to enable the use of the keywords
|
||||
.Em downtries
|
||||
and
|
||||
.Em downtime
|
||||
in the entries section(s). It is used in the
|
||||
in the entries section(s).
|
||||
It is used in the
|
||||
.Nm isdnd
|
||||
daemon to dynamically enable and disable the IP interfaces to avoid excessive
|
||||
dialing activities in case of transient failures (such as busy lines).
|
||||
@ -834,10 +904,13 @@ must be greater than 0 (zero);
|
||||
.Ed
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
During the unchecked window which is (unitlength - (idle-time+earlyhangup))
|
||||
in length, no idle check is done. After the unchecked window has ended,
|
||||
the line is checked for idle-time length if no traffic takes place. In case
|
||||
in length, no idle check is done.
|
||||
After the unchecked window has ended,
|
||||
the line is checked for idle-time length if no traffic takes place.
|
||||
In case
|
||||
there was traffic detected in the check-window, the same procedure is restarted
|
||||
at the beginning of the next unit. In case no traffic was detected during
|
||||
at the beginning of the next unit.
|
||||
In case no traffic was detected during
|
||||
the check-window, the line is closed at the end of the check window.
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Notice:
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user