Support killing of suid programs.
Now ``killall xterm'' works :-) Don't fail for processes with meta chars (c+++)
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
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.\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $Id: killall.1,v 1.1.1.1 1995/06/25 18:08:27 joerg Exp $
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.\" $Id: killall.1,v 1.4 1996/02/03 21:50:20 wosch Exp $
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.\"
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.Dd June 25, 1995
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.Os FreeBSD 2.2
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@ -93,6 +93,17 @@ The signal may be specified either as a name
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or numerically.
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.El
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.Sh ALL PROCESSES
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Sending a signal to all processes with uid
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.Nm XYZ
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is already supported by
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.Xr kill 1 .
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So use
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.Xr kill 1
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for this job (e.g. $ kill -TERM -1 or
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as root $ echo kill -TERM -1 | su -m <user>)
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.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
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The
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.Nm
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@ -107,12 +118,11 @@ Diagnostic messages will only be printed if requested by
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options.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr kill 1 ,
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.Xr perl 1 ,
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.Xr procfs 5 .
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.Sh HISTORY
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The
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.Nm
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command appeared in FreeBSD 2.2. It has been featured after the
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command appeared in FreeBSD 2.1. It has been featured after the
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.Nm
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command as available on other platforms.
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.Sh AUTHOR
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@ -120,11 +130,15 @@ The program has been contributed by Wolfram Schneider, this manual
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page has been written by
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.if n Joerg Wunsch.
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.if t J\(:org Wunsch.
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.Sh BUGS
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Due to limitations in the current implementation of
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.Xr procfs 5 ,
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it is only possible to figure out the effective UID of a process.
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Hence it is impossible to find processes that run setuid, thus a
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regular user will not be able to use
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.Nm
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to send signals to such processes.
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.\" Fixed in FreeBSD-current, Feb 1996
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.\"
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.\" .Sh BUGS
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.\" Due to limitations in the current implementation of
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.\" .Xr procfs 5 ,
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.\" it is only possible to figure out the effective UID of a process.
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.\" Hence it is impossible to find processes that run setuid, thus a
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.\" regular user will not be able to use
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.\" .Nm
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.\" to send signals to such processes.
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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#!/usr/bin/perl
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#
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# Copyright (c) 1995 Wolfram Schneider <wosch@cs.tu-berlin.de>
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# All rights reserved. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
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# Copyright (c) 1995 Wolfram Schneider, Berlin
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# All rights reserved. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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@ -28,62 +28,73 @@
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# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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# killall - kill all processes
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# killall - kill processes by name
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#
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# Note: work only with effective uid due the limit of procfs
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# (eg. not with suid programs)
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#
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# $Id: killall.pl,v 1.1.1.1 1995/06/25 18:08:27 joerg Exp $
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# $Id: killall.pl,v 1.4 1996/02/03 21:49:56 wosch Exp $
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#
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$ENV{'PATH'} = "/bin:/usr/bin";
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$ENV{'PATH'} = '/bin:/usr/bin'; # security
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$procfs = '/proc';
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$signal = 'SIGTERM'; # default signal for kill
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$debug = 0;
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$match = 0; # 0 match exactly program name
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$show = 0;
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$show = 0; # do nothings
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$PROC_NAME = 0 + $[;
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$PROC_EUID = 11 + $[;
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# see /sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_status.c
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$PROC_NAME = 0;
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$PROC_EUID = 11;
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$PROC_RUID = 12;
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sub usage {
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$! = 2;
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die "killall [-v] [-?|-help] [-l] [-m] [-s] [-SIGNAL] program\n";
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die "killall [-?|-help] [-d] [-l] [-m] [-s] [-SIGNAL] program\n";
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}
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$id = $<; # real uid of this process / your id
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while ($_ = $ARGV[0], /^-/) {
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shift @ARGV;
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if (/^--$/) { $_ = $ARGV[0]; last }
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elsif (/^-[vd]$/) { $debug++ }
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elsif (/^-(h|help|\?)$/) { do usage }
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elsif (/^-l$/) { exec 'kill', '-l' }
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if (/^--$/) { $_ = $ARGV[0]; last }
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elsif (/^-(h|help|\?)$/) { &usage }
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elsif (/^-[dv]$/) { $debug++ }
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elsif (/^-l$/) { exec 'kill', '-l' }
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elsif (/^-m$/) { $match = 1 }
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elsif (/^-s$/) { $show = 1 }
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elsif (/^-s$/) { $show = 1 }
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elsif (/^-([a-z][a-z0-9]+|[0-9]+)$/i) { $signal = $1 }
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elsif (/^-/) { &usage }
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}
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$program = $_; &usage unless $program;
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die "Maybe $procfs is not mounted\n" unless -e "$procfs/0/status";
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opendir(PROCFS, "$procfs") || die "$procfs $!\n";
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print " PID EUID RUID COMMAND\n" if $debug > 1;
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# quote meta characters
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($programMatch = $program) =~ s/(\W)/\\$1/g;
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foreach (sort{$a <=> $b} grep(/^[0-9]/, readdir(PROCFS))) {
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$status = "$procfs/$_/status";
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$pid = $_;
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next if $pid == $$; # don't kill yourself
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open(STATUS, "$status") || next; # process maybe already terminated
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open(STATUS, "$status") || next; # process maybe already terminated
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while(<STATUS>) {
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@proc = split;
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printf "%5d $proc[$PROC_NAME] $proc[$PROC_EUID]\n", $pid
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if $debug > 1;
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if (($proc[$PROC_NAME] eq $program ||
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($match && $proc[$PROC_NAME] =~ /$program/i)
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) && # test program name
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($proc[$PROC_EUID] eq $< || $< == 0)) { # test uid
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push(@kill, "$pid");
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printf "%5d %5d %5d %s\n", $pid, $proc[$PROC_EUID],
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$proc[$PROC_RUID], $proc[$PROC_NAME] if $debug > 1;
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if ( # match program name
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($proc[$PROC_NAME] eq $program ||
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($match && $proc[$PROC_NAME] =~ /$programMatch/oi)
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) &&
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# id test
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($proc[$PROC_EUID] eq $id || # effective uid
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$proc[$PROC_RUID] eq $id || # real uid
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!$id)) # root
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{
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push(@kill, $pid);
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}
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}
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close STATUS;
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@ -94,10 +105,12 @@ if ($#kill < 0) { # nothing found
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print "No matching process.\n" if $debug || $show;
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exit(1);
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}
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$signal =~ y/[a-z]/[A-Z]/; # signal name in upper case
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$signal =~ y/a-z/A-Z/; # signal name in upper case
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$signal =~ s/^SIG//; # strip a leading SIG if present
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print "kill -$signal @kill\n" if $debug || $show;
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$cnt = kill ($signal, @kill) unless $show; # kill processes
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exit(0) if $show || $cnt == $#kill + 1;
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exit(1);
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