Add clarifications about the information that ntp_gettime returns.
TAI is a timescale, just like UTC. The tai field returns the offset between the two, and isn't really used for precision time keeping. Explain in brief what a positive and a negative leap seconds are. Add some URLs to very useful web pages about time and time keeping for more information on using this API. Reviewed by: phk
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd April 1, 2003
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.Dd June 21, 2003
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.Dt NTP_GETTIME 2
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ struct ntptimeval {
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struct timespec time; /* current time (ns) (ro) */
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long maxerror; /* maximum error (us) (ro) */
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long esterror; /* estimated error (us) (ro) */
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long tai; /* TAI offset */
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long tai; /* TAI-UTC offset */
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int time_state; /* time status */
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};
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.Ed
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@ -71,9 +71,14 @@ Maximum error in microseconds (read-only).
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.It Va esterror
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Estimated error in microseconds (read-only).
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.It Va tai
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Temps Atomique International (French for International Atomic Time),
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measures real time.
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Used for acute time measurements.
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Offset in seconds between the TAI and UTC time scales.
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This offset is published twice a year and is an integral number of
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seconds between TAI (which does not have leap seconds) and UTC (which
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does).
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.Xr ntpd 8
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or some other agent maintains this value.
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A value of 0 means unknown.
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As of the date of the manual page, the offset is 32 seconds.
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.It Va time_state
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Current time status.
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.El
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@ -86,9 +91,11 @@ Possible states of the clock are:
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.It Dv TIME_OK
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Everything okay, no leap second warning.
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.It Dv TIME_INS
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Insert leap second warning.
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Positive leap second warning.
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At the end of the day, an additional second will be inserted after 23:59:59.
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.It Dv TIME_DEL
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Delete leap second warning.
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Negative leap second warning.
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At the end of the day, 23:59:59 is skipped.
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.It Dv TIME_OOP
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Leap second in progress.
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.It Dv TIME_WAIT
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@ -98,7 +105,10 @@ Clock not synchronized.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr ntp_adjtime 2 ,
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.Xr ntpd 8
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.Xr ntpd 8 ,
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.Dq Li http://www.bipm.fr/enus/5_Scientific/c_time/time_1.html ,
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.Dq Li http://www.boulder.nist.gov/timefreq/general/faq.htm ,
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.Dq Li ftp://time.nist.gov/pub/leap-seconds.list
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.Sh AUTHORS
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This manual page was written by
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.An Tom Rhodes Aq trhodes@FreeBSD.org .
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