Commit Graph

148 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
markj
2883892953 ps(1): Fix formatting of the "command" field for kernel threads.
When -H is specified, for kernel threads the command is formatted as
"<proc name>/<td name>" and truncated to MAXCOMLEN.  But each of the
proc name and td name may be up to MAXCOMLEN bytes in length.

Also handle the ki_moretdname field to ensure that the full thread name
gets printed.  This is already handled correctly when formatting for
"-o tdname".

Reported by:	freqlabs
Reviewed by:	freqlabs
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25840
2020-07-28 15:26:19 +00:00
pstef
ee18d3b109 ps(1): don't try to handle non-SMP systems
As reported by kib, sysctl machdep.smp_active doesn't exist and on UP we
return CPU 0 for all threads anyway.

Reported by:	kib
2020-06-27 20:01:56 +00:00
pstef
eb1c123d53 ps(1): reuse keyword "cpu" to show CPU number
This flag will now show the processor number on which a process is running.

This change was inspired by PR129965. Initially I didn't think that the
patch attached to it was correct -- it sacrificed ki_estcpu use in "cpu"
for ki_lastcpu and I thought that the old functionality should be kept and
the new (cpu#) one added to it. But I've since discovered that ki_estcpu is
sched_4bsd-specific. What's worse, it represents the same thing as
ki_pctcpu, except ki_pctcpu is universal -- so "%cpu" has been using it
successfully. Therefore, I've decided to replace information based on
ki_estcpu with information based on ki_oncpu/ki_lastcpu.

Key parts of the code and manual changes were borrowed from top(1).

PR:		129965
Reported by:	Nikola Knežević
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25377
2020-06-27 19:09:33 +00:00
yuripv
93131c8b36 ps: remove xo_no_setlocale() call
Apparently libxo was fixed to do the right thing on FreeBSD,
and calling xo_no_setlocale() is no longer needed.

Reported by:	phil
2020-06-09 07:07:29 +00:00
yuripv
4ea0099bc3 ps: use %hs instead of %s format specifiers
Use %hs (locale-based encoding) instead of %s (UTF-8) format for
strings that are expected to be in current locale encoding (date/time,
process names/argument list).

PR:		241491
Reviewed by:	phil
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22160
2020-06-07 08:21:19 +00:00
pstef
ee0e12fee6 ps: extend the non-standard option -d (tree view) to work with -p
Initially it seemed that there were multiple possible ways to do it.

Processing option -p could conditionally add selected processes and
their descendants to the list for further work, but it is not guaranteed
to know whether the -d option has been used or not, and it also doesn't
have access to the process list just yet.

There is also descendant_sort() which has access to all possibly needed
information, but serves the purely post-processing purpose of sorting
output.

Then there is the loop that uses invocation information and full process
list to create a list of processes for final display. It seems the most
natural place to implement this, but indeterminate state of the process
list and volatility of the final list that is being created obstruct
adding an elegant search for all elements of process descendancy trees.

So I opted for adding another loop, just before the one I mentioned
above. For all selected processes it conditionally adds direct
descendants to the end of this list of selected processes.

Possible usage:
* ps -auxd -p $$
* ps -auxd -p 1
* while x=$(pgrep svnlite); do clear; ps auxd -p $x; sleep 2; done
* ps -auxd -p `pgrep make`

Reviewed by:	kevans, kaktus (earlier version)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24380
2020-05-07 16:56:18 +00:00
eadler
6d5a79c3cb ps(1): fix some nits
- fracmem and mempages are double. ki_rssize should be too
- remove default case that is fully covered by all existing cases
- mark usage as dead
2018-06-13 00:45:35 +00:00
karels
7f22cba406 Change ps(1) output width to unlimited if not interactive
Apply patch submitted with PR 217159 to make ps use unlimited
width when not associated with a terminal (i.e., none of stdout, stdin,
or stderr is a tty). Update comments and man page correspondingly.
This change was requested to work around lack of -ww in scripts from
third-party packages, including Hadoop, and adds a small measure of
Linux compatibility. Hopefully few if any non-interactive scripts
depend on the old default of 79.

PR:		217159
Submitted by:	n.deepak at gmail.com
Reviewed by:	vangyzen jhb
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14614
2018-03-10 00:10:47 +00:00
karels
a58da60ef1 Revert r314685 in ps
Revert r314685, and add a comment describing the original
behavior and the intent.

Reviewed by:	dab@ vangyzen@ jhb@
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14530
2018-02-28 00:17:08 +00:00
pfg
872b698bd4 General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00
trasz
a1414b282e Fix kvm_getprocs(3) error reporting in ps(1).
Previously it just didn't work at all - kvm_getprocs(3) doesn't update
the &nentries when it returns NULL.  The end result was that ps(1) showed
garbage data instead of reporting kinfo_proc size mismatch.

Reviewed by:	cem
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12414
2017-10-06 15:09:28 +00:00
cem
aa80f7cdec ps(1): Fix -w + UNLIMITED handling
A follow-up fix for r314685.

Because the -w flag is parsed after ps(1) infers termwidth from COLUMNS and
stdout, and UNLIMITED happens to be the zero value, the single -w flag in
combination with a non-terminal stdout or COLUMNS=0 could result in output
truncated at 131 characters.  (Despite the output being unlimited without
-w.)

Obviously, adding more -w shouldn't truncate output lines.

The committed patch is from bdrewery@, and I've reviewed and tested it.

Submitted by:	bdrewery@
Reported by:	bdrewery@
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2017-03-07 04:51:35 +00:00
cem
703037eb08 ps(1): Only detect terminal width if stdout is a tty
If stdout isn't a tty, use unlimited width output rather than truncating to
79 characters.  This is helpful for shell scripts or e.g., 'ps | grep foo'.

This hardcoded width has some history: In The Beginning of History[0], the
width of ps was hardcoded as 80 bytes.  In 1985, Bloom@ added detection
using TIOCGWINSZ on stdin.[1]  In 1986, Kirk merged a change to check
stdout's window size instead.  In 1990, the fallback checks to stderr and
stdin's TIOCGWINSZ were added by Marc@, with the commit message "new
version."[2]

OS X Darwin has a very similar modification to ps(1), which simply sets
UNLIMITED for all non-tty outputs.[3]  I've chosen to respect COLUMNS
instead of behaving identically to Darwin here, but I don't feel strongly
about that.  We could match OS X for parity if that is desired.

[0]: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/csrg/bin/ps/ps.c?annotate=1065
[1]: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/csrg/bin/ps/ps.c?r1=18105&r2=18106
[2]:
https://svnweb.freebsd.org/csrg/bin/ps/ps.c?r1=40675&r2=40674&pathrev=40675
[3]:
https://opensource.apple.com/source/adv_cmds/adv_cmds-168/ps/ps.c.auto.html

PR:		217159
Reported by:	Deepak Nagaraj <n.deepak at gmail.com>
2017-03-04 22:38:10 +00:00
imp
7e6cabd06e Renumber copyright clause 4
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by:	Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
2017-02-28 23:42:47 +00:00
kib
cc38dfdd47 Addm missed required call to xo_finish() when only header is printed.
Reported by:	pho
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2016-07-23 06:30:00 +00:00
truckman
01033af8a1 Fix CID 1011370 (Resource leak) in ps.
There is no need to to call strdup() on the value returned by fmt().
The latter calls fmt_argv() which always returns a dynamically
allocated string, and calling strdup() on that leaks the memory
allocated by fmt_argv().  Wave some const magic on ki_args and
ki_env to make the direct assignment happy.  This requires a tweak
to the asprintf() case to avoid a const vs. non-const mismatch.

Reported by:	Coverity
CID:		1011370
MFC after:	1 week
2016-05-25 05:12:56 +00:00
araujo
de70093c62 Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers.
kvm_open(3) will return NULL when it cannot access kernel virtual memory.

MFC after:	2 weeks.
2016-04-19 00:40:43 +00:00
araujo
b6fe86f52f Remove unused variable, this variable fmtstr was introduced at revision r225868
and it is not used anymore after the convertion to use libxo at revision r283304.

Differential Revision:	D2678
Reviewed by:		marcel
2015-06-01 06:00:04 +00:00
marcel
25a1a3fe24 Convert to use libxo. Document use of libxo as well.
Obtained from:  Phil Shafer <phil@juniper.net>
Sponsored by:   Juniper Networks, Inc.
2015-05-22 23:07:55 +00:00
pfg
b59332f8aa Prevent access to an uninitialized variable
The "-h" option may access an uninitialized value. Prevent it
by properly initializing the value.

CID:	1006559
2015-01-31 15:41:01 +00:00
bdrewery
5f3a7beb86 Add -J to filter by matching jail IDs and names.
-J 0 can be used to show only host processes.

Patch partially based on work by bz@

PR:		bin/78763
MFC after:	2 weeks
Relnotes:	yes
2014-05-02 15:05:47 +00:00
jhb
af6f5a9a49 - Move 'showthreads' check out of fmt.c.
- Update shadow copy of fmt_argv() prototype in w.c and fix calls for
  additional parameter.
2013-01-19 00:21:55 +00:00
jhb
a757b0e056 Include the thread name along with the command name when displaying the
command name of a thread from a multi-threaded process that doesn't have
an available argument list (such as kernel processes) and threads display
is enabled via -H.

Reviewed by:	alfred, delphij, eric@vangyzen.net
MFC after:	1 week
2013-01-18 18:24:40 +00:00
pjd
c03248a464 Use kern.max_pid sysctl to obtain maximum PID number instead of using local
define.

Reviewed by:	jhb
2012-12-12 15:45:03 +00:00
emaste
87db19685b Avoid passing uninitialized stack to addelem() if called with an empty arg.
PR:		bin/171174
2012-08-29 21:38:34 +00:00
uqs
a57e937851 Spelling fixes for bin/ 2012-01-07 16:10:23 +00:00
trociny
c75c44db76 No need in procfs(5).
MFC after:	2 weeks
2011-11-22 21:14:46 +00:00
trasz
5240e157ba Make ps(1) automatically size its column widths. 2011-09-29 06:31:42 +00:00
uqs
bfe0a2ea26 Fix some typos under bin/
Found by:	codespell
2011-05-22 14:03:46 +00:00
trasz
205b535d3e Get rid of DSIZ; instead just call the sizing function if provided. 2011-04-12 20:10:15 +00:00
brucec
a955ef657c Initialize the execfile argument to NULL instead of _PATH_DEVNULL. This allows the -M option to be used without specifying -N.
PR:	bin/138146
Approved by:	rrs (mentor)
MFC after:	3 days
2010-02-08 21:23:48 +00:00
brian
33ab52b1d1 Add the -d switch to the usage message.
Submitted by:	Emil Mikulic - emil at dmr dot ath dot cx
Approved by:	re (kib)
MFC after:	1 week
2009-07-23 10:20:12 +00:00
brian
c690953dc5 Remove redundant whitespace 2009-05-18 01:45:52 +00:00
brian
04ab6b4b29 Add a -d option to ps to display descendant info with the output.
This is similar to linux's -H (or -f) switch.

MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-05-17 04:00:43 +00:00
kevlo
1f1d4ebf9a Remove unnessasary cast 2008-07-18 14:55:22 +00:00
jhb
4885bf6afb Teach ps(1) to parse pts TT values (i.e. '0', '1') for the -t flag.
MFC after:	1 week
Reported by:	kris
2007-11-08 22:31:28 +00:00
julian
11e1aa0d18 Introduce a way to make pure kernal threads.
kthread_add() takes the same parameters as the old kthread_create()
plus a pointer to a process structure, and adds a kernel thread
to that process.

kproc_kthread_add() takes the parameters for kthread_add,
plus a process name and a pointer to a pointer to a process instead of just
a pointer, and if the proc * is NULL, it creates the process to the
specifications required, before adding the thread to it.

All other old kthread_xxx() calls return, but act on (struct thread *)
instead of (struct proc *). One reason to change the name is so that
any old kernel modules that are lying around and expect kthread_create()
to make a process will not just accidentally link.

fix top to show  kernel threads by their thread name in -SH mode
add a tdnam formatting option to ps to show thread names.

make all idle threads actual kthreads and put them into their own idled process.
make all interrupt threads kthreads and put them in an interd process
(mainly for aesthetic and accounting reasons)
rename proc 0 to be 'kernel' and it's swapper thread is now 'swapper'

man page fixes to follow.
2007-10-26 08:00:41 +00:00
jeff
3fc0f8b973 - Move all of the PS_ flags into either p_flag or td_flags.
- p_sflag was mostly protected by PROC_LOCK rather than the PROC_SLOCK or
   previously the sched_lock.  These bugs have existed for some time.
 - Allow swapout to try each thread in a process individually and then
   swapin the whole process if any of these fail.  This allows us to move
   most scheduler related swap flags into td_flags.
 - Keep ki_sflag for backwards compat but change all in source tools to
   use the new and more correct location of P_INMEM.

Reported by:	pho
Reviewed by:	attilio, kib
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2007-09-17 05:31:39 +00:00
ru
978b8f7f1d Sync program's usage() with manpage's SYNOPSIS. 2005-02-09 17:37:39 +00:00
csjp
9fa1882006 Use statfs instead of getmntinfo(). This will make the procfs checks
play nicer in prisons. It also simplifies things.

Reviewed by:	rwatson
Bumped into by:	Jilles Tjoelker
2004-11-19 16:11:54 +00:00
csjp
27bff94fe5 Currently if the user specifies -e and procfs is not mounted on /proc,
printing of the process environment will fail silently.

-define a function which will check to see if procfs is mounted on /proc
-Implement this test if the user specified -e
-If procfs is not mounted on /proc and -e was specified, print a warning.
 informing the user that procfs(5) is required.

Reviewed by:	wes, rwatson
2004-11-14 19:30:02 +00:00
ru
d5be7de9fe Removed bitrot. 2004-11-13 17:12:22 +00:00
gad
1c753c98f9 Improve checking for `ps -t <dev>', and give better error messages when
an invalid <dev> is specified.  Aside:  It turns out that the S_ISCHR()
check is true for almost every device that we have (not just tty's).
2004-06-27 22:56:58 +00:00
gad
4897b254d6 Fix a bug I introduced by some last-minute changes in -r 1.102. I ended
up checking the wrong variable for NULL.

Submitted by:	bde
2004-06-24 03:15:18 +00:00
gad
ed101b4b5d Rework the logic for `-t <tty>', such that it accepts "ttyp0" and "console",
in addition to "/dev/ttyp0" or "p0"  and  "/dev/console" or "co".
2004-06-24 01:57:59 +00:00
gad
30666d1f0f Change "struct varent" to use the standard queue(8) macros, instead of
using it's own version of the same basic algorithm.

Submitted by:	part by Cyrille Lefevre, part of it done by me
2004-06-23 23:48:09 +00:00
gad
9e34771bb3 Add a check for defunct processes in saveuser(), so the output for "args"
(aka "command") will display "<defunct>", as does the output from "comm"
for those processes.  Also do better checking for malloc() failures.

Submitted by:	Cyrille Lefevre
2004-06-23 21:17:25 +00:00
gad
eb9807848c Include the `-c' option in the usage() message.
Submitted by:	Cyrille Lefevre
2004-06-23 11:40:56 +00:00
gad
2e340f35b7 In the sorting routine, sort by thread-id if two processes have the same PID.
Submitted by:	Cyrille Lefevre
2004-06-23 11:28:17 +00:00
gad
4586528554 Have the main() routine calculate %CPU and (if needed) memory information
when copying per-process info before starting to sort the list.  This way,
sort-by-CPU or sort-by-memory will only calculate values once-per-process,
instead of twice-per-comparison.  Also take advantage of this to simplify
the pscomp() routine.
2004-06-20 21:25:10 +00:00