The ioctl(2) is intended to provide more details about the cause of
the down for the link.
Eventually we might define a comprehensive list of codes for the
situations. But interface also allows the driver to provide free-form
null-terminated ASCII string to provide arbitrary non-formalized
information. Sample implementation exists for mlx5(4), where the
string is fetched from firmware controlling the port.
Reviewed by: hselasky, rrs
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21527
Instead of throwing EEXIST, just succeed if the name isn't actually
changing. We don't need to trigger departure or any of that because there's
no change from consumers' perspective.
PR: 240539
Reviewed by: brooks
MFC after: 5 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21618
These commands show the route resolved for a specified destination, or
print out the entire routing table for a given address family (or all
families, if none is explicitly provided).
Discussed with: emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21510
There are several mechanisms by which a vm_page reference is held,
preventing the page from being freed back to the page allocator. In
particular, holding the page's object lock is sufficient to prevent the
page from being freed; holding the busy lock or a wiring is sufficent as
well. These references are protected by the page lock, which must
therefore be acquired for many per-page operations. This results in
false sharing since the page locks are external to the vm_page
structures themselves and each lock protects multiple structures.
Transition to using an atomically updated per-page reference counter.
The object's reference is counted using a flag bit in the counter. A
second flag bit is used to atomically block new references via
pmap_extract_and_hold() while removing managed mappings of a page.
Thus, the reference count of a page is guaranteed not to increase if the
page is unbusied, unmapped, and the object's write lock is held. As
a consequence of this, the page lock no longer protects a page's
identity; operations which move pages between objects are now
synchronized solely by the objects' locks.
The vm_page_wire() and vm_page_unwire() KPIs are changed. The former
requires that either the object lock or the busy lock is held. The
latter no longer has a return value and may free the page if it releases
the last reference to that page. vm_page_unwire_noq() behaves the same
as before; the caller is responsible for checking its return value and
freeing or enqueuing the page as appropriate. vm_page_wire_mapped() is
introduced for use in pmap_extract_and_hold(). It fails if the page is
concurrently being unmapped, typically triggering a fallback to the
fault handler. vm_page_wire() no longer requires the page lock and
vm_page_unwire() now internally acquires the page lock when releasing
the last wiring of a page (since the page lock still protects a page's
queue state). In particular, synchronization details are no longer
leaked into the caller.
The change excises the page lock from several frequently executed code
paths. In particular, vm_object_terminate() no longer bounces between
page locks as it releases an object's pages, and direct I/O and
sendfile(SF_NOCACHE) completions no longer require the page lock. In
these latter cases we now get linear scalability in the common scenario
where different threads are operating on different files.
__FreeBSD_version is bumped. The DRM ports have been updated to
accomodate the KPI changes.
Reviewed by: jeff (earlier version)
Tested by: gallatin (earlier version), pho
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20486
When a vlan interface is created, its if_output is set directly to the
parent interface's if_output. This is fine in the normal case but has an
unfortunate consequence if you end up with a certain combination of vlan
and lagg interfaces.
Consider you have a lagg interface with a single laggport member. When
an interface is added to a lagg its if_output is set to
lagg_port_output, which blackholes traffic from the normal networking
stack but not certain frames from BPF (pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT). If you now
create a vlan with the laggport member (not the lagg interface) as its
parent, its if_output is set to lagg_port_output as well. While this is
confusing conceptually and likely represents a misconfigured system, it
is not itself a problem. The problem arises when you then remove the
lagg interface. Doing this resets the if_output of the laggport member
back to its original state, but the vlan's if_output is left pointing to
lagg_port_output. This gives rise to the possibility that the system
will panic when e.g. bpf is used to send any frames on the vlan
interface.
Fix this by creating a new function, vlan_output, which simply wraps the
parent's current if_output. That way when the parent's if_output is
restored there is no stale usage of lagg_port_output.
Reviewed by: rstone
Differential Revision: D21209
KTLS adds support for in-kernel framing and encryption of Transport
Layer Security (1.0-1.2) data on TCP sockets. KTLS only supports
offload of TLS for transmitted data. Key negotation must still be
performed in userland. Once completed, transmit session keys for a
connection are provided to the kernel via a new TCP_TXTLS_ENABLE
socket option. All subsequent data transmitted on the socket is
placed into TLS frames and encrypted using the supplied keys.
Any data written to a KTLS-enabled socket via write(2), aio_write(2),
or sendfile(2) is assumed to be application data and is encoded in TLS
frames with an application data type. Individual records can be sent
with a custom type (e.g. handshake messages) via sendmsg(2) with a new
control message (TLS_SET_RECORD_TYPE) specifying the record type.
At present, rekeying is not supported though the in-kernel framework
should support rekeying.
KTLS makes use of the recently added unmapped mbufs to store TLS
frames in the socket buffer. Each TLS frame is described by a single
ext_pgs mbuf. The ext_pgs structure contains the header of the TLS
record (and trailer for encrypted records) as well as references to
the associated TLS session.
KTLS supports two primary methods of encrypting TLS frames: software
TLS and ifnet TLS.
Software TLS marks mbufs holding socket data as not ready via
M_NOTREADY similar to sendfile(2) when TLS framing information is
added to an unmapped mbuf in ktls_frame(). ktls_enqueue() is then
called to schedule TLS frames for encryption. In the case of
sendfile_iodone() calls ktls_enqueue() instead of pru_ready() leaving
the mbufs marked M_NOTREADY until encryption is completed. For other
writes (vn_sendfile when pages are available, write(2), etc.), the
PRUS_NOTREADY is set when invoking pru_send() along with invoking
ktls_enqueue().
A pool of worker threads (the "KTLS" kernel process) encrypts TLS
frames queued via ktls_enqueue(). Each TLS frame is temporarily
mapped using the direct map and passed to a software encryption
backend to perform the actual encryption.
(Note: The use of PHYS_TO_DMAP could be replaced with sf_bufs if
someone wished to make this work on architectures without a direct
map.)
KTLS supports pluggable software encryption backends. Internally,
Netflix uses proprietary pure-software backends. This commit includes
a simple backend in a new ktls_ocf.ko module that uses the kernel's
OpenCrypto framework to provide AES-GCM encryption of TLS frames. As
a result, software TLS is now a bit of a misnomer as it can make use
of hardware crypto accelerators.
Once software encryption has finished, the TLS frame mbufs are marked
ready via pru_ready(). At this point, the encrypted data appears as
regular payload to the TCP stack stored in unmapped mbufs.
ifnet TLS permits a NIC to offload the TLS encryption and TCP
segmentation. In this mode, a new send tag type (IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS)
is allocated on the interface a socket is routed over and associated
with a TLS session. TLS records for a TLS session using ifnet TLS are
not marked M_NOTREADY but are passed down the stack unencrypted. The
ip_output_send() and ip6_output_send() helper functions that apply
send tags to outbound IP packets verify that the send tag of the TLS
record matches the outbound interface. If so, the packet is tagged
with the TLS send tag and sent to the interface. The NIC device
driver must recognize packets with the TLS send tag and schedule them
for TLS encryption and TCP segmentation. If the the outbound
interface does not match the interface in the TLS send tag, the packet
is dropped. In addition, a task is scheduled to refresh the TLS send
tag for the TLS session. If a new TLS send tag cannot be allocated,
the connection is dropped. If a new TLS send tag is allocated,
however, subsequent packets will be tagged with the correct TLS send
tag. (This latter case has been tested by configuring both ports of a
Chelsio T6 in a lagg and failing over from one port to another. As
the connections migrated to the new port, new TLS send tags were
allocated for the new port and connections resumed without being
dropped.)
ifnet TLS can be enabled and disabled on supported network interfaces
via new '[-]txtls[46]' options to ifconfig(8). ifnet TLS is supported
across both vlan devices and lagg interfaces using failover, lacp with
flowid enabled, or lacp with flowid enabled.
Applications may request the current KTLS mode of a connection via a
new TCP_TXTLS_MODE socket option. They can also use this socket
option to toggle between software and ifnet TLS modes.
In addition, a testing tool is available in tools/tools/switch_tls.
This is modeled on tcpdrop and uses similar syntax. However, instead
of dropping connections, -s is used to force KTLS connections to
switch to software TLS and -i is used to switch to ifnet TLS.
Various sysctls and counters are available under the kern.ipc.tls
sysctl node. The kern.ipc.tls.enable node must be set to true to
enable KTLS (it is off by default). The use of unmapped mbufs must
also be enabled via kern.ipc.mb_use_ext_pgs to enable KTLS.
KTLS is enabled via the KERN_TLS kernel option.
This patch is the culmination of years of work by several folks
including Scott Long and Randall Stewart for the original design and
implementation; Drew Gallatin for several optimizations including the
use of ext_pgs mbufs, the M_NOTREADY mechanism for TLS records
awaiting software encryption, and pluggable software crypto backends;
and John Baldwin for modifications to support hardware TLS offload.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Obtained from: Netflix
Sponsored by: Netflix, Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277
When tun/tap were merged, appropriate MODULE_VERSION should have been added
for things like modfind(2) to continue to do the right thing with the old
names.
Reported by: jhb
Commit message by Jake:
The iflib_register function exists to allocate and setup some common
structures used by both iflib_device_register and iflib_pseudo_register.
There is no associated cleanup function used to undo the steps taken in
this function.
Both iflib_device_deregister and iflib_pseudo_deregister have some of
the necessary steps scattered in their flow. However, most of the
necessary cleanup is not done during the error path of
iflib_device_register and iflib_pseudo_register.
Some examples of missed cleanup include:
the ifp pointer is not free'd during error cleanup
the STATE and CTX locks are not destroyed during error cleanup
the vlan event handlers are not removed during error cleanup
media added to the ifmedia structure is not removed
the kobject reference is never deleted
Additionally, when initializing the kobject class reference counter is
increased even though kobj_init already increases it. This results in
the class never being free'd again because the reference count would
never hit zero even after all driver instances are unloaded.
To aid in proper cleanup, implement an iflib_deregister function that
goes through the reverse steps taken by iflib_register.
Call this function during the error cleanup for iflib_device_register
and iflib_pseudo_register. Additionally call the function in the
iflib_device_deregister and iflib_pseudo_deregister functions near the
end of their flow. This helps reduce code duplication and ensures that
proper steps are taken to cleanup allocations and references in both the
regular and error cleanup flows.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: shurd@, erj@
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21005
If a device has only 1 MSI-X interrupt available and does not support either
MSI or legacy interrupts, iflib_device_register() will fail, leak memory and
MSI resources, and the driver will not load. Worse, if another iflib-using
driver tries to unload afterwards, a kernel panic will occur because the
previous failed iflib driver loead did not properly call "taskqgroup_detach()"
during it's cleanup.
This patch is band-aid for this situation -- don't try allocating MSI or legacy
interrupts if a single MSI-X interrupt was allocated, but fail to load instead.
As well, during the cleanup, properly call taskqgroup_detach() on the admin
task to prevent panics when other iflib drivers unload.
This whole interrupt allocation process actually needs re-doing to properly
support devices with only a single MSI-X interrupt, devices that only support
MSI-X, non-PCI devices, and multiple non-MSIX interrupts, as well.
Signed-off-by: Eric Joyner <erj@freebsd.org>
Reviewed by: marius@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20747
Commit message from Jake:
In iflib_register, the context is initialized as a kobject using the
device driver's "driver" kobject class. As part of this, the function
mistakenly increments the ref counter.
The ref counter is incremented twice, once in the code directly, and
once again by kobj_class_compile. However, there is no associated
decrement in the detach path. Because of this, the ref counter will
never go back down to zero, and thus the kobject method table will never
be released.
Remove this unnecessary reference count increment.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: jhb@, erj@
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21125
an updated rack depend on having access to the new
ratelimit api in this commit.
Sponsored by: Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20953
The magic number is a 32-bit quantity; use uint32_t to match hton's
return type and avoid sending zeros (upper 32 bits) on big-endian
architectures.
PR: 184141
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Commit text by Jake:
If a driver's IFDI_ATTACH_PRE function fails, the iflib_device_register
function will free the ctx pointer. However, it does not reset the
device softc pointer to NULL.
This will result in memory corruption as a future access to the now
invalid pointer will corrupt memory that is later allocated on top of
the same memory location.
The iflib_device_deregister function correctly resets the softc pointer
by using device_set_softc().
This clears up the invalid dangling pointer and prevents memory
corruption that could lead to a panic or undefined behavior if the
device's driver failed to attach.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: erj@, gallatin@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21003
Accept an IEEE Extended Unique Identifier (EUI-64) from the command
line for each NVMe namespace. If one isn't provided, it will create one
based on the CRC16 of:
- the FreeBSD IEEE OUI
- PCI bus, device/slot, function values
- Namespace ID
Reviewed by: imp, araujo, jhb, rgrimes
Approved by: imp (mentor), jhb (maintainer)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19905
The hold_count and wire_count fields of struct vm_page are separate
reference counters with similar semantics. The remaining essential
differences are that holds are not counted as a reference with respect
to LRU, and holds have an implicit free-on-last unhold semantic whereas
vm_page_unwire() callers must explicitly determine whether to free the
page once the last reference to the page is released.
This change removes the KPIs which directly manipulate hold_count.
Functions such as vm_fault_quick_hold_pages() now return wired pages
instead. Since r328977 the overhead of maintaining LRU for wired pages
is lower, and in many cases vm_fault_quick_hold_pages() callers would
swap holds for wirings on the returned pages anyway, so with this change
we remove a number of page lock acquisitions.
No functional change is intended. __FreeBSD_version is bumped.
Reviewed by: alc, kib
Discussed with: jeff
Discussed with: jhb, np (cxgbe)
Tested by: pho (previous version)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19247
Enable IFCAP_NOMAP for a vlan interface if it is supported by the
underlying trunk device.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20616
Unmapped mbufs allow sendfile to carry multiple pages of data in a
single mbuf, without mapping those pages. It is a requirement for
Netflix's in-kernel TLS, and provides a 5-10% CPU savings on heavy web
serving workloads when used by sendfile, due to effectively
compressing socket buffers by an order of magnitude, and hence
reducing cache misses.
For this new external mbuf buffer type (EXT_PGS), the ext_buf pointer
now points to a struct mbuf_ext_pgs structure instead of a data
buffer. This structure contains an array of physical addresses (this
reduces cache misses compared to an earlier version that stored an
array of vm_page_t pointers). It also stores additional fields needed
for in-kernel TLS such as the TLS header and trailer data that are
currently unused. To more easily detect these mbufs, the M_NOMAP flag
is set in m_flags in addition to M_EXT.
Various functions like m_copydata() have been updated to safely access
packet contents (using uiomove_fromphys()), to make things like BPF
safe.
NIC drivers advertise support for unmapped mbufs on transmit via a new
IFCAP_NOMAP capability. This capability can be toggled via the new
'nomap' and '-nomap' ifconfig(8) commands. For NIC drivers that only
transmit packet contents via DMA and use bus_dma, adding the
capability to if_capabilities and if_capenable should be all that is
required.
If a NIC does not support unmapped mbufs, they are converted to a
chain of mapped mbufs (using sf_bufs to provide the mapping) in
ip_output or ip6_output. If an unmapped mbuf requires software
checksums, it is also converted to a chain of mapped mbufs before
computing the checksum.
Submitted by: gallatin (earlier version)
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Discussed with: ae, kp (firewalls)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20616
network interface.
This particularly manifests itself when an INP has multicast options
attached during a network interface detach. Then the IPv4 and IPv6
leave group call which results from freeing the multicast address, may
access a freed ifnet structure. These are the steps to reproduce:
service mdnsd onestart # installed from ports
ifconfig epair create
ifconfig epair0a 0/24 up
ifconfig epair0a destroy
Tested by: pho @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
- Remove desc_used, which is only ever written to.
- Remove a dead store to reclaimed.
- Don't recycle avail.
- Sort variables according to style(9).
These changes will make a subsequent commit easier to read.
o In iflib_tx_credits_update(), don't bother checking whether the
ift_txd_credits_update method pointer is NULL; _iflib_pre_assert()
asserts upfront that this method has been assigned and functions
like iflib_{fast_intr_rxtx,netmap_timer_adjust,txq_can_drain}()
and _task_fn_tx() were already unconditionally relying on the
method being callable.
Fixes panic when loading ipfw.ko and if_epair.ko built with modern compiler.
Similar to arm64 and riscv, when using a modern compiler (!gcc4.2), code
generated tries to access data in the wrong location, causing kernel panic
(data storage interrupt trap) when loading if_epair and ipfw.
Issue was reproduced with kernel/module compiled using gcc8 and clang8. It
affects both ELFv1 and ELFv2 ABI environments.
PR: 232387
Submitted by: alfredo.junior_eldorado.org.br
Reported by: Mark Millard
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20461
instead of a linear array.
The multicast memberships for the inpcb structure are protected by a
non-sleepable lock, INP_WLOCK(), which needs to be dropped when
calling the underlying possibly sleeping if_ioctl() method. When using
a linear array to keep track of multicast memberships, the computed
memory location of the multicast filter may suddenly change, due to
concurrent insertion or removal of elements in the linear array. This
in turn leads to various invalid memory access issues and kernel
panics.
To avoid this problem, put all multicast memberships on a STAILQ based
list. Then the memory location of the IPv4 and IPv6 multicast filters
become fixed during their lifetime and use after free and memory leak
issues are easier to track, for example by: vmstat -m | grep multi
All list manipulation has been factored into inline functions
including some macros, to easily allow for a future hash-list
implementation, if needed.
This patch has been tested by pho@ .
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20080
Reviewed by: markj @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
at runtime. This change removes a dependency on a barrel shifter pass
before branch resolution, while reducing the instruction stream size
by 9 bytes on amd64.
MFC after: 3 days
structs with placeholders (in the latter case, IFLIB_MAX_TX_BYTES
etc. are also only ever used for these write-only members if at all,
so both these macros and members can just go). Using these spares
may render it possible to merge certain iflib(9) fixes to stable/12.
Otherwise, changes extending struct if_irq or struct if_shared_ctx
in any way would break KBI as instances of these are allocated by
the driver front-ends (by contrast, struct if_pkt_info as well as
struct if_softc_ctx instances are provided by iflib(9) and, thus,
may grow at least at the end without breaking KBI).
- Make the pvi_name in struct pci_vendor_info const char * as device
identifiers in hardware lookup tables aren't to be expected to ever
change at runtime.
- Similarly, make the pci_vendor_info_t of struct if_shared_ctx which
is used to point to the struct pci_vendor_info arrays provided by
the driver front-ends const.
- Remove the ETH_ADDR_LEN macro from iflib.h; this was duplicating
ETHER_ADDR_LEN of <net/ethernet.h> with iflib(9) actually only
consuming the latter macro.
- Make the name argument of iflib_io_tqg_attach(9) const, matching
the taskqgroup_attach_cpu(9) this function wraps as well as e. g.
iflib_config_gtask_init(9).
- Remove the orphaned iflib_qset_lock_get() prototype.
- Remove some extraneous empty lines.
Its result is only used to determine whether to perform further
INVARIANTS-only checks. Remove a stale comment while here.
Submitted by: Sebastian Huber <sebastian.huber@embedded-brains.de>
MFC after: 1 week
From Jake:
Vendor drivers that exist out-of-tree generally should return
BUS_PROBE_VENDOR from their device probe functions. This helps ensure
that a vendor replacement driver will supersede the in-kernel driver for
a given device.
Currently, if a vendor wants to implement a driver based on iflib, it
will always report BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT.
Add a wrapper function, iflib_device_probe_vendor() which can be used in
place of iflib_device_probe(). This function will just return
BUS_PROBE_VENDOR whenever iflib_device_probe() would return
BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT.
While vendor drivers can already implement such a wrapper themselves,
providing it in the iflib.h header makes it easier for the vendor driver
to do the right thing.
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: erj@, gallatin@, marius@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20221
There were two remaining "gaps" in auditing local bridge traffic with
bpf(4):
Locally originated outbound traffic from a member interface is invisible to
the bridge's bpf(4) interface. Inbound traffic locally destined to a member
interface is invisible to the member's bpf(4) interface -- this traffic has
no chance after bridge_input to otherwise pass it over, and it wasn't
originally received on this interface.
I call these "gaps" because they don't affect conventional bridge setups.
Alas, being able to establish an audit trail of all locally destined traffic
for setups that can function like this is useful in some scenarios.
Reviewed by: kp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19757
It appeared that using NET_EPOCH_WAIT() while holding global BPF lock
can lead to another panic:
spin lock 0xfffff800183c9840 (turnstile lock) held by 0xfffff80018e2c5a0 (tid 100325) too long
panic: spin lock held too long
...
#0 sched_switch (td=0xfffff80018e2c5a0, newtd=0xfffff8000389e000, flags=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c:2133
#1 0xffffffff80bf9912 in mi_switch (flags=256, newtd=0x0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_synch.c:439
#2 0xffffffff80c21db7 in sched_bind (td=<optimized out>, cpu=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c:2704
#3 0xffffffff80c34c33 in epoch_block_handler_preempt (global=<optimized out>, cr=0xfffffe00005a1a00, arg=<optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_epoch.c:394
#4 0xffffffff803c741b in epoch_block (global=<optimized out>, cr=<optimized out>, cb=<optimized out>, ct=<optimized out>)
at /usr/src/sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_epoch.c:416
#5 ck_epoch_synchronize_wait (global=0xfffff8000380cd80, cb=<optimized out>, ct=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/contrib/ck/src/ck_epoch.c:465
#6 0xffffffff80c3475e in epoch_wait_preempt (epoch=0xfffff8000380cd80) at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_epoch.c:513
#7 0xffffffff80ce970b in bpf_detachd_locked (d=0xfffff801d309cc00, detached_ifp=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/net/bpf.c:856
#8 0xffffffff80ced166 in bpf_detachd (d=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/sys/net/bpf.c:836
#9 bpf_dtor (data=0xfffff801d309cc00) at /usr/src/sys/net/bpf.c:914
To fix this add the check to the catchpacket() that BPF descriptor was
not detached just before we acquired BPFD_LOCK().
Reported by: slavash
Tested by: slavash
MFC after: 1 week
bpf_mtap() can invoke catchpacket() for already detached descriptor.
And this can lead to NULL pointer dereference, since bd_bif pointer
was reset to NULL in bpf_detachd_locked(). To avoid this, use
NET_EPOCH_WAIT() when descriptor is removed from interface's descriptors
list. After the wait it is safe to modify descriptor's content.
Submitted by: kib
Reported by: slavash
MFC after: 1 week
- Perform ifp mismatch checks (to determine if a send tag is allocated
for a different ifp than the one the packet is being output on), in
ip_output() and ip6_output(). This avoids sending packets with send
tags to ifnet drivers that don't support send tags.
Since we are now checking for ifp mismatches before invoking
if_output, we can now try to allocate a new tag before invoking
if_output sending the original packet on the new tag if allocation
succeeds.
To avoid code duplication for the fragment and unfragmented cases,
add ip_output_send() and ip6_output_send() as wrappers around
if_output and nd6_output_ifp, respectively. All of the logic for
setting send tags and dealing with send tag-related errors is done
in these wrapper functions.
For pseudo interfaces that wrap other network interfaces (vlan and
lagg), wrapper send tags are now allocated so that ip*_output see
the wrapper ifp as the ifp in the send tag. The if_transmit
routines rewrite the send tags after performing an ifp mismatch
check. If an ifp mismatch is detected, the transmit routines fail
with EAGAIN.
- To provide clearer life cycle management of send tags, especially
in the presence of vlan and lagg wrapper tags, add a reference count
to send tags managed via m_snd_tag_ref() and m_snd_tag_rele().
Provide a helper function (m_snd_tag_init()) for use by drivers
supporting send tags. m_snd_tag_init() takes care of the if_ref
on the ifp meaning that code alloating send tags via if_snd_tag_alloc
no longer has to manage that manually. Similarly, m_snd_tag_rele
drops the refcount on the ifp after invoking if_snd_tag_free when
the last reference to a send tag is dropped.
This also closes use after free races if there are pending packets in
driver tx rings after the socket is closed (e.g. from tcpdrop).
In order for m_free to work reliably, add a new CSUM_SND_TAG flag in
csum_flags to indicate 'snd_tag' is set (rather than 'rcvif').
Drivers now also check this flag instead of checking snd_tag against
NULL. This avoids false positive matches when a forwarded packet
has a non-NULL rcvif that was treated as a send tag.
- cxgbe was relying on snd_tag_free being called when the inp was
detached so that it could kick the firmware to flush any pending
work on the flow. This is because the driver doesn't require ACK
messages from the firmware for every request, but instead does a
kind of manual interrupt coalescing by only setting a flag to
request a completion on a subset of requests. If all of the
in-flight requests don't have the flag when the tag is detached from
the inp, the flow might never return the credits. The current
snd_tag_free command issues a flush command to force the credits to
return. However, the credit return is what also frees the mbufs,
and since those mbufs now hold references on the tag, this meant
that snd_tag_free would never be called.
To fix, explicitly drop the mbuf's reference on the snd tag when the
mbuf is queued in the firmware work queue. This means that once the
inp's reference on the tag goes away and all in-flight mbufs have
been queued to the firmware, tag's refcount will drop to zero and
snd_tag_free will kick in and send the flush request. Note that we
need to avoid doing this in the middle of ethofld_tx(), so the
driver grabs a temporary reference on the tag around that loop to
defer the free to the end of the function in case it sends the last
mbuf to the queue after the inp has dropped its reference on the
tag.
- mlx5 preallocates send tags and was using the ifp pointer even when
the send tag wasn't in use. Explicitly use the ifp from other data
structures instead.
- Sprinkle some assertions in various places to assert that received
packets don't have a send tag, and that other places that overwrite
rcvif (e.g. 802.11 transmit) don't clobber a send tag pointer.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rgrimes, ae
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20117
Currently rinit1() and its IPv6 counterpart
nd6_prefix_onlink_rtrequest() uses dummy null_sdl gateway address
during route insertion and change it afterwards. This behaviour
brings complications to the routing stack and the users of its
upcoming notification system.
This change fixes both rinit1() and nd6_prefix_onlink_rtrequest()
by filling in proper gateway in the beginning. It does not change any
of the userland notifications as in both cases, they happen after
the insertion and fixup process (rt_newaddrmsg_fib() and nd6_rtmsg()).
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20328
This allows replacing "sys/eventfilter.h" includes with "sys/_eventfilter.h"
in other header files (e.g., sys/{bus,conf,cpu}.h) and reduces header
pollution substantially.
EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE and EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLAREs were moved out of .c
files into appropriate headers (e.g., sys/proc.h, powernv/opal.h).
As a side effect of reduced header pollution, many .c files and headers no
longer contain needed definitions. The remainder of the patch addresses
adding appropriate includes to fix those files.
LOCK_DEBUG and LOCK_FILE_LINE_ARG are moved to sys/_lock.h, as required by
sys/mutex.h since r326106 (but silently protected by header pollution prior
to this change).
No functional change (intended). Of course, any out of tree modules that
relied on header pollution for sys/eventhandler.h, sys/lock.h, or
sys/mutex.h inclusion need to be fixed. __FreeBSD_version has been bumped.
Currently such routes are added with a link-level IFA, which is
plain wrong. Only after the insertion they get fixed by the special
link_rtrequest() ifa handler. This behaviour complicates routing code
and makes ifa selection more complex.
Streamline this process by explicitly moving link_rtrequest() logic
to the pre-insertion rt_getifa_fib() ifa selector. Avoid calling all
this logic in the loopback route case by explicitly specifying
proper rt_ifa inside the ifa_maintain_loopback_route().§
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20076
r346670 added an sx to close a race between the ifioctl handler and
interface destruction. Unfortunately, it clears if_softc immediately after
the interface is closed, but before if_detach has been invoked.
Any time before detachment, an interface that's part of a bridge may still
receive traffic that's pushed through tunstart/tunstart_l2 and promptly
lead to a panic because if_softc is now NULL.
Fix it by deferring the clearing of if_softc until after the interface has
detached and thus been removed from the bridge. if_softc still gets cleared
in case another thread has already entered the ioctl handler before it's
replaced with ifdead_ioctl.
Reported by: markj
MFC after: 3 days
Release BPF_LOCK() before invoking if_output() and if_input().
Also enter epoch section before releasing lock, this should prevent
access to ifnet that may be freed on interface detach.
Reported by: markj
On high packets rate the contention on rwlock in bpf_*tap*() functions
can lead to packets dropping. To avoid this, migrate this code to use
epoch(9) KPI and ConcurrencyKit's lists.
* all lists changed to use CK_LIST;
* reference counting added to bpf_if and bpf_d;
* now bpf_if references ifnet and releases this reference on destroy;
* each bpf_d descriptor references bpf_if when it is attached;
* new struct bpf_program_buffer introduced to keep BPF filter programs;
* bpf_program_buffer, bpf_d and bpf_if structures are freed by
epoch_call();
* bpf_freelist and ifnet_departure event are no longer needed, thus
both are removed;
Reviewed by: melifaro
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20224
No functional change.
tun_flags of the tuntap_driver was renamed to ident_flags to reflect the
fact that it's a subset of the tun_flags that identifies a tuntap device.
This maps more easily (visually) to the TUN_DRIVER_IDENT_MASK that masks off
the bits of tun_flags that are applicable to tuntap driver ident. This is a
purely cosmetic change.
From Jake:
A user may set a sysctl to override the default number of Tx or Rx
descriptors. However, certain calculations in the iflib core expect the
number of descriptors to be a power of 2.
Update _iflib_assert to verify that all of the shared context parameters
for the number of descriptors are powers of 2.
Modify iflib_reset_qvalues to check that the provided isc_nrxd value is
a power of 2. If it's not, print a warning message and then use the
default value.
An alternative might be to try rounding the number down instead.
However, this creates problems in case the rounded down value is below
the minimum value that the driver would support.
Submitted by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed by: marius@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19880
