i386, how to configure the kernel, and some known issues. Further
refinement almost certainly required. This is not a Xen installation
manual.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
i386, how to configure the kernel, and some known issues. Further
refinement almost certainly required. This is not a Xen installation
manual.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Passing a count of zero on i386 and amd64 for [I386|AMD64]_BUS_SPACE_MEM
causes a crash/hang since the 'loop' instruction decrements the counter
before checking if it's zero.
PR: kern/80980
Discussed with: jhb
case user wants to implement his own actions and doesn't want the attributes to
vanish.
Obtained from: Wheel Systems Sp. z o.o. http://www.wheelsystems.com
MFC after: 3 days
only happen if VOP_INACTIVATE() drops the vnode lock, which is quite
unreasonable behaviour for filesystem, and should not be mentioned
in the description of VFS primitives.
MFC after: 1 week
media option generally should be used instead. Actually I think the lists
of media types should be removed from the manual pages of MAC drivers
altogether and users just pointed to the output of `ifconfig -m` instead;
even before r215297 there were several outdated descriptions, technically
it's wrong most of the time as not the MAC drivers support these media
types but actually the PHY drivers do and it generally doesn't make sense
to maintain these lists in every manual page of a driver as the media is
auto-detected.
This was removed in 2001 but I think it is appropriate to add it back:
* I do not want to encourage people to write fragile and non-portable echo
commands by making printf much slower than echo.
* Recent versions of Autoconf use it a lot.
* Almost no software still wants to support systems that do not have
printf(1) at all.
* In many other shells printf is already a builtin.
Side effect: printf is now always the builtin version (which behaves
identically to /usr/bin/printf) and cannot be overridden via PATH (except
via the undocumented %builtin mechanism).
Code size increases about 5K on i386. Embedded folks might want to replace
/usr/bin/printf with a hard link to /usr/bin/alias.
.mk file so they can be reused.
Introduce a new option, CRUNCH_BUILDTOOLS, which lists the binaries that
require tools built in the local architecture. sh and csh both require this.
It was previously hardcoded in rescue/rescue/Makefile .
Introduce a new option, CRUNCH_SHLIBS, which lists the shared libraries
to link against. These override the static libraries listed in CRUNCH_LIBS.
Some build environments may wish to use a handful of shared libraries
(eg libc.so) so other small, dynamic binaries can be run in the environment.
Remove the now-shared code from rescue/rescue/Makefile and introduce the
CRUNCH_BUILDTOOLS option for the above shells.
group on a object has less permissions that everyone). These
permissions will not work reliably over NFS if you have more than
14 supplemental groups and are usually not what you mean.
MFC after: 1 week
svn r147332 (by jeff): "Don't make vgonel() globally visible".
While here, specify the vnode locking scheme for vgone().
Discussed on: freebsd-hackers@
Approved by: kib (mentor)
MFC after: 10 days
and updated comments in the usb_quirk.h header file.
The main purpose of this is to expose the quirks for ejecting 3G
modules. usb_modeswitch in Linux does a great job of collecting
information on these, and with the quirks module people can try out the
modeswitch config file entries on FreeBSD, hence the SCSI strings in the
man page.
MFC after: 2 weeks
TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN is now completely dead, except where it was
originally supposed to be used (internally in the toolchain building).
TARGET_ARCH has changed in three cases:
(1) Little endian mips has changed to mipsel.
(2) Big endian mips has changed to mipseb.
(3) Big endian arm has changed to armeb.
Some additional changes are needed to make 'make universe' work on arm
and mips after this change, so those are commented out for now.
UPDATING information will be forthcoming. Any remaining rough edges
will be hammered out in -current.
numbers. bge(4) supports too many models such that it's
unreasonable to list all these controllers in one line description
of name. While I'm here mention that BCM590x/BCM5779x is Fast
Ethernet controller.
bge(4) still lacks support for some controllers but supporting
these controllers should be easy now and adding new controllers
do not require touching .Nd any more.
Obtained from: OpenBSD
supported device. re(4) had been supported all variants of RTL8168,
RTL8111 and RTL810x. I think this change will cover all controllers
supported by re(4).
MFC after: 1 week
- FILES section ref: ~/nsmb.conf
- use of password in examples section
- use of simple encryption for password in examples section
PR: docs/132311
Submitted by: David Horn (dhorn2000 at gmail dot com)
Patch corrected by: trhodes
Approved by: trhodes
MFC after: 5 days
existing code caused problems with some SCSI controllers.
A new sysctl kern.cam.ada.spindown_shutdown has been added that controls
whether or not to spin-down disks when shutting down.
Spinning down the disks unloads/parks the heads - this is
much better than removing power when the disk is still
spinning because otherwise an Emergency Unload occurs which may cause damage
to the actuator.
PR: kern/140752
Submitted by: olli
Reviewed by: arundel
Discussed with: mav
MFC after: 2 weeks
It's a bit more pedantic regarding .Bl list elements. This has an added
benefit of unbreaking the ipfw(8) manpage, where groff was silently
skipping one list element.
Note that this still seems to be a little bit confusing as the concept of
"master" is different from what people would expect on a networking
equipment.
rounding. The same value can also be obtained with uma_zone_get_max, but this
change avoids a caller having to make two back-to-back calls.
Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: gnn, jhb
- Add uma_zone_get_cur which returns the current approximate occupancy of
a zone. This is useful for providing stats via sysctl amongst other things.
Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: gnn, jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
controller, but make it optional.
After a problem report from Andrew Boyer, it looks like the LSI
chip may have issues (the watchdog timer fired) if too many aborts
are sent down to the chip at the same time. We know that task
management commands are serialized, and although the manual doesn't
say it, it may be a good idea to just send one at a time.
But, since I'm not certain that this is necessary, add a tunable
and sysctl variable (hw.mps.%d.allow_multiple_tm_cmds) to control
the driver's behavior.
mps.c: Add support for the sysctl and tunable, and add a
comment about the possible return values to
mps_map_command().
mps_sas.c: Run all task management commands through two new
routines, mpssas_issue_tm_request() and
mpssas_complete_tm_request().
This allows us to optionally serialize task
management commands. Also, change things so that
the response to a task management command always
comes back through the callback. (Before it could
come via the callback or the return value.)
mpsvar.h: Add softc variables for the list of active task
management commands, the number of active commands,
and whether we should allow multiple active task
management commands. Add an active command flag.
mps.4: Describe the new sysctl/loader tunable variable.
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporation
A new function prep_devname() sanitizes a device name by removing
leading and redundant sequential slashes. The function returns an error
for names which already exist or are considered invalid.
A new flag MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME for make_dev_p(9) and make_dev_credf(9)
indicates that the caller is prepared to handle an error related to the
device name. An invalid name triggers a panic if the flag is not
specified.
Document the MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME flag in the make_dev(9) manual page.
Idea from: kib
Reviewed by: kib
Wrap lines for SiS and Promise entries to 80 columns.
This doesn't change appearance in page rendered with troff or man.cgi.
PR: docs/146195
Approved by: kib (mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
- Add "children" [1]
- Add "acknowledgement", "acknowledgment", "Austria" and "haunted" [2]
- Add "near", "antidisestablishmentarianism" and "Persephone" [2]
- "Transvaal" should be capitalized [2]
- Correct spelling of "structurelessness" and "Athena" [2]
- Add missing atomic elements [3]
- Add various words from "word of the day" lists [3]
PR: conf/149756 [1]
Submitted by: Nick Johnson <freebsd spatula.net> [1]
Obtained from: NetBSD [2], OpenBSD [3]
MFC after: 1 week
bcm4306 cards are ambiguous. BCM4306 rev 2 requires bwi. BCM4306 rev
3 will work with either. Since we can't easily determine which is
which, just remove them.
The $ip6addrctl_policy is a variable to choose a pre-defined address
selection policy set by ip6addrctl(8).
The keyword "ipv4_prefer" sets IPv4-preferred one described in Section 10.3,
the keyword "ipv6_prefer" sets IPv6-preferred one in Section 2.1 in RFC 3484,
respectively. When "AUTO" is specified, it attempts to read
/etc/ip6addrctl.conf first. If it is found, it reads and installs it as
a policy table. If not, either of the two pre-defined policy tables is
chosen automatically according to $ipv6_activate_all_interfaces.
When $ipv6_activate_all_interfaces=NO, interfaces which have no corresponding
$ifconfig_IF_ipv6 is marked as IFDISABLED for security reason.
The default values are ip6addrctl_policy=AUTO and
ipv6_activate_all_interfaces=NO.
Discussed with: ume and bz
code associated with overflow or with the drain function. While this
function is not expected to be used often, it produces more information
in the form of an errno that sbuf_overflowed() did.
define USDT probes on a provider.d file and then use this new make
infrastructure to build the corresponding header file and object file.
This will only take effect when the user defines WITH_DTRACE when building.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
called when the sbuf internal buffer is filled. For kernel sbufs with a
drain, the internal buffer will never be expanded. For userland sbufs
with a drain, the internal buffer may still be expanded by
sbuf_[v]printf(3).
Sbufs now have three basic uses:
1) static string manipulation. Overflow is marked.
2) dynamic string manipulation. Overflow triggers string growth.
3) drained string manipulation. Overflow triggers draining.
In all cases the manipulation is 'safe' in that overflow is detected and
managed.
Reviewed by: phk (the previous version)
a solution is using PIO mode. As fas as I know all open source based
broadcom drivers for specially LP PHY has this issue because it's
a reverse engineered driver from wl(4).
Pointed by: Warren Block <wblock at wonkity.com>
- add rm_try_rlock().
- add RM_SLEEPABLE to use sx(9) as the back-end lock in order to sleep while
holding the write lock.
- change rm_noreadtoken to a cpu bitmask to indicate which CPUs need to go
through the lock/unlock in order to synchronize. As a side effect, this
also avoids IPI to CPUs without any readers during rm_wlock.
Discussed with: ups@, rwatson@ on arch@
Sponsored by: Isilon Systems, Inc.
Makefiles or *.mk files, use ${CC:T:Mfoo} instead, so only the basename
of the compiler command (excluding any arguments) is considered.
This allows you to use, for example, CC="/nondefault/path/clang -xxx",
and still have the various tests in bsd.*.mk identify your compiler as
clang correctly.
ICC if cases were also changed.
Submitted by: Dimitry Andric <dimitry at andric.com>
gnu/usr.bin/cc/libiberty first defines the PREFIX macro, and then
undefines it again, so mkdep with clang complains.
Submitted by: Dimitry Andric <dimitry at andric.com>
Reviewed by: ru
- chooseproc() is long gone, MLINK choosethread instead
- Update NAME section for choosethread
- Mark chooseproc.9 for removal
PR: 149549
Submitted by: pluknet
MFC after: 1 week
use-after-free over a longer time. Also release the backing pages of
a guarded allocation at free(9) time to reduce the overhead of using
memguard(9). Allow setting and varying the malloc type at run-time.
Add knobs to allow:
- randomly guarding memory
- adding un-backed KVA guard pages to detect underflow and overflow
- a lower limit on the size of allocations that are guarded
Reviewed by: alc
Reviewed by: brueffer, Ulrich Spörlein <uqs spoerlein net> (man page)
Silence from: -arch
Approved by: zml (mentor)
MFC after: 1 month
run. This makes the 'ctfconvert' and 'ctfmerge' programs show up during
a build when compiling a kernel, a library or a program.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
make(1) or /usr/ports/ports-mgmt/portconf for port-specific
variables/options to compile a port.
PR: docs/145655
Submitted by: Armin Pirkovitsch (armin at frozen dash zone dot org)
Discussed with: dougb
MFC after: 7 days
Deliverables: Small and clean code (1,4 KSLOC vs GNU's 8,5 KSLOC),
lower memory usage than GNU grep, GNU compatibility,
BSD license.
TODO: Performance is somewhat behind GNU grep but it is only
significant for bigger searches. The reason is complex, the
most important factor is that GNU grep uses lots of
optimizations to improve the speed of the regex library.
First, we need a modern regex library (practically by adopting
TRE), add support for GNU-style non-standard regexes and then
reevalute the performance issues and look for bottlenecks. In
the meantime, for those, who need better performance, it is
possible to build GNU grep by setting WITH_GNU_GREP.
Approved by: delphij (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenBSD (http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/grep/),
freegrep (http://github.com/howardjp/freegrep)
Sponsored by: Google SoC 2008
Portbuild tests run by: kris, pav, erwin
Acknowledgements to: fjoe (as SoC 2008 mentor),
everyone who helped in reviewing and testing
taskqueues, more than one task can be running simultaneously.
Also make taskqueue_run(9) static to the file, since there are no
consumers in the base kernel and the function signature needs to change
with this fix.
Remove mention of taskqueue_run(9) and taskqueue_run_fast(9) from the
taskqueue(9) man page.
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: zml (mentor)
- Fixed the interface probe routine to only attach to USB interfaces the driver
actually supports. This allows other drivers to attach to things like
MicroSD slots etc.
- Fixed network interface enumeration to be globally sequential instead of
relying on the USB interface numbers. This make sure the first network
interface always is at uhso0 and the second at usho1 and so on.
- Added a radio kill switch; exposed through sysctl.
- Updated the manual page to be verbose about the number of serial ports and
include iCON 452 in the set of tested hardware.
Submitted by: Fredrik Lindberg
filename issues when checking out the source on other operating systems.
I've verified the generated paper.ascii is identical before and after the
change.
setting the IP address. While it is documented earlier in rc.conf(5)
that the '.' in the VLAN name becomes a '_' in rc.conf, this may not be
easy to find when just using rc.conf(5) as reference documentation.
MFC after: 1 week
numbers. This change adds a new function alloc_unr_specific() which
returns the requested unit number if it is free. If the number is
already allocated or out of the range, -1 is returned.
Update alloc_unr(9) manual page accordingly and add a MLINK for
alloc_unr_specific(9).
Discussed on: freebsd-hackers
document one of the optional flags; clarify which of the flags are
optional (and which are not), and remove mention of a restriction on
the reclamation of cached pages that no longer holds since version 7.
MFC after: 1 week
FreeBSD. SIFTR logs a range of statistics on active TCP connections to a log
file, providing the ability to make highly granular measurements of TCP
connection state. The tool is aimed at system administrators, developers and
researchers alike. Please take it for a spin and test it out - the man page
should have all the information required to get you going.
Many thanks go to the Cisco University Research Program Fund at Community
Foundation Silicon Valley and the FreeBSD Foundation. Their support of our work
at the Centre for Advanced Internet Architectures, Swinburne University of
Technology is greatly appreciated.
Sponsored by: Cisco URP, FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: dwmalone, gnn, rpaulo
Tested by: Many on freebsd-current@ and elsewhere over the years
MFC after: 1 month
than camelCase or TitleCase.
According to grep and my checked-out source tree, we're currently at
3733379 internal_underscores, 93024 camelCases, and 80831 TitleCases;
so this commit is merely documenting existing practice.
It has more features than acpi_aiboost(4) and it will eventually replace
acpi_aiboost(4).
Submitted by: Constantine A. Murenin <cnst at FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: freebsd-acpi, imp
MFC after: 1 month
- Allow setting format, resolution and accuracy of BPF time stamps per
listener. Previously, we were only able to use microtime(9). Now we can
set various resolutions and accuracies with ioctl(2) BIOCSTSTAMP command.
Similarly, we can get the current resolution and accuracy with BIOCGTSTAMP
command. Document all supported options in bpf(4) and their uses.
- Introduce new time stamp 'struct bpf_ts' and header 'struct bpf_xhdr'.
The new time stamp has both 64-bit second and fractional parts. bpf_xhdr
has this time stamp instead of 'struct timeval' for bh_tstamp. The new
structures let us use bh_tstamp of same size on both 32-bit and 64-bit
platforms without adding additional shims for 32-bit binaries. On 64-bit
platforms, size of BPF header does not change compared to bpf_hdr as its
members are already all 64-bit long. On 32-bit platforms, the size may
increase by 8 bytes. For backward compatibility, struct bpf_hdr with
struct timeval is still the default header unless new time stamp format is
explicitly requested. However, the behaviour may change in the future and
all relevant code is wrapped around "#ifdef BURN_BRIDGES" for now.
- Add experimental support for tagging mbufs with time stamps from a lower
layer, e.g., device driver. Currently, mbuf_tags(9) is used to tag mbufs.
The time stamps must be uptime in 'struct bintime' format as binuptime(9)
and getbinuptime(9) do.
Reviewed by: net@
Features:
- configurable amount of days between scrubs (default value or per pool)
- do not scrub directly after pool creation (respects the configured
number of days between scrubs)
- do not scrub if a scrub is in progress
- tells how to see the status of the scrub
- tells how many days since the last scrub if it skips the scrubbing
- warns if a non-existent pool is specified explicitely
(default: no pools specified -> all currently imported pools are
handled)
- runs late in the periodic run to not slow down the other periodic daily
scripts
Discussed on: fs@
a bootstrap stage tool.
FDT-enabled platforms will have to specify WITH_FDT explicitly at buildworld
time for now until TBEMD is complete, which is going to provide means for such
arch based selection of build components.
Discussed with: imp
- .Nd in section NAME is not optional
- .Ed was missing
- "indent" is not a flag, but a literal argument for -offset
- stop switching font sizes for acronyms
- use .Brq instead of rolling our own
Enhance Makefile.inc processing, when asked for, to include the most
specific (MACHINE specific) to least specific (MACHINE_CPUARCH).
Reviewed by: arch@ (mostly silence though)
Introduce MACHINE_CPUARCH. Many different MACHINE_ARCHs will be built
from one MACHINE_CPUARCH. This will allow us to move to a more
standard MACHINE_ARCH for mips and arm which exist in many different
endian variants, and for powerpc where both 32 and 64 bit binaries are
generated from the same sources.
Reviewed by: arch@ (mostly silence though)
This avoids errors or __DECONST() from places with higher WARNS levels.
Adjust a local cache variable in ipcs to const as well
to compile in the new world order.
Suggested by: jhb
Reviewed by: jhb, kib, brueffer (man)
passing through. Modifications are restricted to a subset of C language
operations on unsigned integers of 8, 16, 32 or 64 bit size.
These are: set to new value (=), addition (+=), subtraction (-=),
multiplication (*=), division (/=), negation (= -), bitwise AND (&=),
bitwise OR (|=), bitwise eXclusive OR (^=), shift left (<<=),
shift right (>>=). Several operations are all applied to a packet
sequentially in order they were specified by user.
Submitted by: Maxim Ignatenko <gelraen.ua at gmail.com>
Vadim Goncharov <vadimnuclight at tpu.ru>
Discussed with: net@
Approved by: mav (mentor)
MFC after: 1 month
[1] Following style for manpages, just do carriage return after a
sentence.
Sponsored by: Sandvine Incorporated
[0] Submitted by: emaste
[1] Submitted by: rwatson
mount(8): add xref to devfs(5)
devfs(5): change example to something more likely to be useful (it is not
necessary to mount a devfs on /dev manually, but for chroots/jails it is
often needed), mention since when devfs is preferred to device nodes on ufs
PR: 146600
MFC after: 2 weeks
The driver is stub. It just creates device entry and feeds
reassembled packets from hardware into it.
If in future we would port wsmouse(4) from NetBSD, or make
sysmouse(4) to support absolute motion events, then the driver
can be extended to act as system mouse. Meanwhile, it just
presents a /dev/uep0, that can be utilized by X driver, that
I am going to commit to ports tree soon.
The name for the driver is chosen to be the same as in NetBSD,
however, due to different USB stacks this driver isn't a port.
Implement an optional delay to the ddb reset/reboot command.
This allows textdumps to be run automatically with unattended reboots
after a resonable timeout, while still permitting an administrator to
break into debugger if attached to the console at the time of the
event for further debugging. Cap the maximum delay at 1 week to avoid
highly accidental results, and default to 15s in case of problems
parsing the timeout value.
Move hex2dec helper function from db_thread.c to db_command.c to make
it generally available and prefix it with a "db_" to avoid namespace
collisions.
Reviewed by: rwatson
MFC after: 4 weeks
utilities and related support files for manual pages, which were previously
controlled by MAN. For POLA, the default depends on MAN, i.e., WITHOUT_MAN
implies WITHOUT_MAN_UTILS and WITH_MAN implies WITH_MAN_UTILS. This patch
is slightly improved by me from:
PR: misc/145212
bottom of the manpages and order them consistently.
GNU groff doesn't care about the ordering, and doesn't even mention
CAVEATS and SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS as common sections and where to put
them.
Found by: mdocml lint run
Reviewed by: ru
Note: clock accepts CLOCK_VIRTUAL and CLOCK_PROF too, but this seems broken
as it simply waits for the difference of the current and given value of the
clock as if it were CLOCK_MONOTONIC. So document only CLOCK_REALTIME and
CLOCK_MONOTONIC as allowed.
MFC after: 1 week
driver for CAM ATA subsystem. This driver supports same hardware as
atamarvell, ataadaptec and atamvsata drivers from ata(4), but provides
many additional features, such as NCQ, PMP, etc.
things allows variable length messages to be easily supported.
- Extend KPI with alq_writen() and alq_getn() to support variable length
messages, which is enabled at ALQ creation time depending on the
arguments passed to alq_open(). Also add variants of alq_open() and
alq_post() that accept a flags argument. The KPI is still fully
backwards compatible and shouldn't require any change in ALQ consumers
unless they wish to utilise the new features.
- Introduce the ALQ_NOACTIVATE and ALQ_ORDERED flags to allow ALQ consumers
to have more control over IO scheduling and resource acquisition
respectively.
- Strengthen invariants checking.
- Document ALQ changes in ALQ(9) man page.
Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: gnn, jeff, rpaulo, rwatson
MFC after: 1 month
These are specified by POSIX but are not special builtins, and therefore
need to be available via execve() and utilities like time, nohup, xargs.
(Note that hash was moved from the XSI option to the base in the 2008
standard.)
Like most of the POSIX "regular builtin commands", these need to be executed
in a shell environment for full functionality, although they may still be of
some use outside one.
Unlike the POSIX special and regular builtin commands, POSIX does not
require these to be found before a PATH search, although that could be an
oversight.
Like some of the utilities already provided by usr.bin/alias, these may lead
to confusing results when invoked from csh(1).
- Rework the wrapper support to check libpkg version as well as pkg_install
version.
- Add libfetch to _prebuild_libs.
- There are no new features introduced.
Notes: the API is not stable, so basically, do not use libpkg in your
projects for now. Also there's no manpage for libpkg yet, because the API
will change drastically. I repeat, do not use libpkg for now.
available through MACHINE_CPU, indicating the CPU supports that
feature, as done by revision 138685.
This changeset adds "mmx" into the default amd64 MACHINE_CPU list
when no CPUTYPE is specified to provide consistent behavior.
PR: amd64/145593
Submitted by: mm
MFC after: 2 weeks
interface considers that it hits a fatal error, and will not copyout
the request structure back for _IOW and _IOWR ioctls, keeping them
untouched.
The previous implementation of the SIOCGIFDESCR ioctl intends to
feed the buffer length back to userland. However, if we return
an error, the feedback would be defeated and ifconfig(8) would
trap into an infinite loop.
This commit changes SIOCGIFDESCR to set buffer field to NULL to
indicate the previous ENAMETOOLONG case.
Reported by: bschmidt
MFC after: 2 weeks
Although groff_mdoc(7) gives another impression, this is the ordering
most widely used and also required by mdocml/mandoc.
Reviewed by: ru
Approved by: philip, ed (mentors)
