Commit Graph

50 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
royger
9d0e5e2b5e xen/intr: balance dynamic interrupts across available vCPUs
By default Xen binds all event channels to vCPU#0, and FreeBSD only shuffles
the interrupt sources once, at the end of the boot process. Since new event
channels might be created after this point (because new devices or backends
are added), try to automatically shuffle them at creation time.

This does not affect VIRQ or IPI event channels, that are already bound to a
specific vCPU as requested by the caller.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2014-12-10 13:25:21 +00:00
royger
f5723debac xen: mask event channels while binding them to a vCPU
Mask the event channel source before trying to bind it to a CPU, this
prevents stray interrupts from firing while assigning them and hitting the
KASSERT in xen_intr_handle_upcall.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2014-12-10 11:42:02 +00:00
royger
e09f127692 xen: convert the Grant-table code to a NewBus device
This allows the Grant-table code to attach directly to the xenpv bus,
allowing us to remove the grant-table initialization done in xenpv.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2014-12-10 11:35:41 +00:00
royger
1f62e17066 xen: create a new PCI bus override
When running as a Xen PVH Dom0 we need to add custom buses that override
some of the functionality present in the ACPI PCI Bus and the PCI Bus. We
currently override the ACPI PCI Bus, but not the PCI Bus, so add a new
override for the PCI Bus and share the generic functions between them.

Reported by: David P. Discher <dpd@dpdtech.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

conf/files.amd64:
 - Add the new files.

x86/xen/xen_pci_bus.c:
 - Generic file that contains the PCI overrides so they can be used by the
   several PCI specific buses.

xen/xen_pci.h:
 - Prototypes for the generic overried functions.

dev/xen/pci/xen_pci.c:
 - Xen specific override for the PCI bus.

dev/xen/pci/xen_acpi_pci.c:
 - Xen specific override for the ACPI PCI bus.
2014-12-09 18:03:25 +00:00
royger
ba7194c81a xen: notify ACPI about SCI override
If the SCI is remapped to a non-ISA global interrupt notify the ACPI
subsystem about the override.

Reported by: David P. Discher <dpd@dpdtech.com>
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2014-12-09 11:12:24 +00:00
royger
919b7d8b7c xen: implement the privcmd user-space device
This device is only attached to priviledged domains, and allows the
toolstack to interact with Xen. The two functions of the privcmd
interface is to allow the execution of hypercalls from user-space, and
the mapping of foreign domain memory.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

i386/include/xen/hypercall.h:
amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
 - Introduce a function to make generic hypercalls into Xen.

xen/interface/xen.h:
xen/interface/memory.h:
 - Import the new hypercall XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range used by
   auto-translated guests to map memory from foreign domains.

dev/xen/privcmd/privcmd.c:
 - This device has the following functions:
   - Allow user-space applications to make hypercalls into Xen.
   - Allow user-space applications to map memory from foreign domains,
     this is accomplished using the newly introduced hypercall
     (XENMEM_add_to_physmap_range).

xen/privcmd.h:
 - Public ioctl interface for the privcmd device.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Remove declaration of hypercall_page, now it's declared in
   hypercall.h.

conf/files:
 - Add the privcmd device to the build process.
2014-10-22 17:07:20 +00:00
royger
bca2091349 xen: allow to register event channels without handlers
This is needed by the event channel user-space device, that requires
registering event channels without unmasking them. intr_add_handler
will unconditionally unmask the event channel, so we avoid calling it
if no filter/handler is provided, and then the user will be in charge
of calling it when ready.

In order to do this, we need to change the opaque type
xen_intr_handle_t to contain the event channel port instead of the
opaque cookie returned by intr_add_handler, since now registration of
event channels without handlers are allowed. The cookie will now be
stored inside of the private xenisrc struct. Also, introduce a new
function called xen_intr_add_handler that allows adding a
filter/handler after the event channel has been registered.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
 - Leave the event channel without a handler if no filter/handler is
   provided to xen_intr_bind_isrc.
 - Don't perform an evtchn_mask_port, intr_add_handler will already do
   it.
 - Change the opaque type xen_intr_handle_t to contain a pointer to
   the event channel port number, and make the necessary changes to
   related functions.
 - Introduce a new function called xen_intr_add_handler that can be
   used to add filter/handlers to an event channel after registration.

xen/xen_intr.h:
 - Add prototype of xen_intr_add_handler.
2014-10-22 16:51:52 +00:00
royger
040f3ac494 xen: fix usage of kern_getenv in PVH code
The value returned by kern_getenv should be freed using freeenv.

Reported by:	Coverity
CID:		1248852
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2014-10-22 16:49:00 +00:00
davide
e88bd26b3f Follow up to r225617. In order to maximize the re-usability of kernel code
in userland rename in-kernel getenv()/setenv() to kern_setenv()/kern_getenv().
This fixes a namespace collision with libc symbols.

Submitted by:   kmacy
Tested by:      make universe
2014-10-16 18:04:43 +00:00
royger
0d6c943749 xen: add the Xen implementation of pci_child_added method
Add the Xen specific implementation of pci_child_added to the Xen PCI
bus. This is needed so FreeBSD can register the devices it finds with
the hypervisor.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/xen_pci.c:
 - Add the Xen pci_child_added method.
2014-09-30 16:49:17 +00:00
royger
c5a5f5947f msi: add Xen MSI implementation
This patch adds support for MSI interrupts when running on Xen. Apart
from adding the Xen related code needed in order to register MSI
interrupts this patch also makes the msi_init function a hook in
init_ops, so different MSI implementations can have different
initialization functions.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

xen/interface/physdev.h:
 - Add the MAP_PIRQ_TYPE_MULTI_MSI to map multi-vector MSI to the Xen
   public interface.

x86/include/init.h:
 - Add a hook for setting custom msi_init methods.

amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
i386/i386/machdep.c:
 - Set the default msi_init hook to point to the native MSI
   initialization method.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Set the Xen MSI init hook when running as a Xen guest.

x86/x86/local_apic.c:
 - Call the msi_init hook instead of directly calling msi_init.

xen/xen_intr.h:
x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
 - Introduce support for registering/releasing MSI interrupts with
   Xen.
 - The MSI interrupts will use the same PIC as the IO APIC interrupts.

xen/xen_msi.h:
x86/xen/xen_msi.c:
 - Introduce a Xen MSI implementation.

x86/xen/xen_nexus.c:
 - Overwrite the default MSI hooks in the Xen Nexus to use the Xen MSI
   implementation.

x86/xen/xen_pci.c:
 - Introduce a Xen specific PCI bus that inherits from the ACPI PCI
   bus and overwrites the native MSI methods.
 - This is needed because when running under Xen the MSI messages used
   to configure MSI interrupts on PCI devices are written by Xen
   itself.

dev/acpica/acpi_pci.c:
 - Lower the quality of the ACPI PCI bus so the newly introduced Xen
   PCI bus can take over when needed.

conf/files.i386:
conf/files.amd64:
 - Add the newly created files to the build process.
2014-09-30 16:46:45 +00:00
royger
890b160ee5 xen: add proper copyright attribution
Noted by:	jmallett
2014-09-26 09:05:55 +00:00
royger
494dc32ba6 ddb: allow specifying the exact address of the symtab and strtab
When the FreeBSD kernel is loaded from Xen the symtab and strtab are
not loaded the same way as the native boot loader. This patch adds
three new global variables to ddb that can be used to specify the
exact position and size of those tables, so they can be directly used
as parameters to db_add_symbol_table. A new helper is introduced, so callers
that used to set ksym_start and ksym_end can use this helper to set the new
variables.

It also adds support for loading them from the Xen PVH port, that was
previously missing those tables.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	kib

ddb/db_main.c:
 - Add three new global variables: ksymtab, kstrtab, ksymtab_size that
   can be used to specify the position and size of the symtab and
   strtab.
 - Use those new variables in db_init in order to call db_add_symbol_table.
 - Move the logic in db_init to db_fetch_symtab in order to set ksymtab,
   kstrtab, ksymtab_size from ksym_start and ksym_end.

ddb/ddb.h:
 - Add prototype for db_fetch_ksymtab.
 - Declate the extern variables ksymtab, kstrtab and ksymtab_size.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Add support for finding the symtab and strtab when booted as a Xen
   PVH guest. Since Xen loads the symtab and strtab as NetBSD expects
   to find them we have to adapt and use the same method.

amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
arm/arm/machdep.c:
i386/i386/machdep.c:
mips/mips/machdep.c:
pc98/pc98/machdep.c:
powerpc/aim/machdep.c:
powerpc/booke/machdep.c:
sparc64/sparc64/machdep.c:
 - Use the newly introduced db_fetch_ksymtab in order to set ksymtab,
   kstrtab and ksymtab_size.
2014-09-25 08:28:10 +00:00
royger
522c50de15 xen: don't set suspend/resume methods for the PIRQ PIC
The suspend/resume of event channels is already handled by the xen_intr_pic.
If those methods are set on the PIRQ PIC they are just called twice, which
breaks proper resume. This fix restores migration of FreeBSD guests to a
working state.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
2014-09-15 15:15:52 +00:00
royger
8daf97263e xen: add ACPI bus to xen_nexus when running as Dom0
Also disable a couple of ACPI devices that are not usable under Dom0.
To this end a couple of booleans are added that allow disabling ACPI
specific devices.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by: jhb

x86/xen/xen_nexus.c:
 - Return BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC in the Xen Nexus attachement routine to
   force the usage of the Xen Nexus.
 - Attach the ACPI bus when running as Dom0.

dev/acpica/acpi_cpu.c:
dev/acpica/acpi_hpet.c:
dev/acpica/acpi_timer.c
 - Add a variable that gates the addition of the devices.

x86/include/init.h:
 - Declare variables that control the attachment of ACPI cpu, hpet and
   timer devices.
2014-08-04 09:05:28 +00:00
royger
937cdd0a36 xen: implement support for mapping IO APIC interrupts on Xen
Allow a privileged Xen guest (Dom0) to parse the MADT ACPI interrupt
overrides and register them with the interrupt subsystem.

Also add a Xen specific implementation for bus_config_intr that
registers interrupts on demand for all the vectors less than
FIRST_MSI_INT.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/pvcpu_enum.c:
 - Use helper functions from x86/acpica/madt.c in order to parse
   interrupt overrides from the MADT.
 - Walk the MADT and register any interrupt override with the
   interrupt subsystem.

x86/xen/xen_nexus.c:
 - Add a custom bus_config_intr method for Xen that intercepts calls
   to configure unset interrupts and registers them on the fly (if the
   vector is < FIRST_MSI_INT).
2014-08-04 09:01:21 +00:00
royger
668dd4b0cb xen: change quality of the MADT ACPI enumerator
Lower the quality of the MADT ACPI enumerator, so on Xen Dom0 we can
force the usage of the Xen mptable enumerator even when ACPI is
detected.

This is needed because Xen might restrict the number of vCPUs
available to Dom0, but the MADT ACPI table parsed in FreeBSD is the
native one (which enumerates all the CPUs available in the system).

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by: gibbs

x86/acpica/madt.c:
 - Lower MADT enumerator quality to -50.

x86/xen/pvcpu_enum.c:
 - Rise Xen PV enumerator to 0.
2014-08-04 08:56:20 +00:00
royger
1bfb01ea6b xen: change order of Xen intr init and IO APIC registration
This change inserts the Xen interrupt subsystem (event channels)
initialization between the system interrupt initialization and the IO
APIC source registration.

This is needed when running on Dom0, that routes physical interrupts
on top of event channels, so that the interrupt sources found during
IO APIC initialization can be registered using the Xen interrupt
subsystem.

The resulting order in the SI_SUB_INTR stage is the following:

- System intr initialization
- Xen intr initalization
- IO APIC source registration

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/x86/local_apic.c:
 - Change order of apic_setup_io to be called after xen interrupt
   subsystem is setup.

x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
 - Init Xen event channels before apic_setup_io.
2014-08-04 08:54:34 +00:00
royger
3c669f2b53 xen: add a DDB command to print event channel information
Add a new DDB command to dump all registered event channels.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
 - Add a new xen_evtchn command to DDB in order to dump all
   information related to event channels.
2014-08-04 08:52:10 +00:00
royger
8d27fa514f xen: mask all event channels on init
Mask all event channels during initialization. This is done so that we
don't receive spurious interrupts while dynamically registering new
event channels. There's a small window during registration where an
event channel can fire before we have attached a handler to it.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
 - Mask all event channels on init.
2014-08-04 08:43:27 +00:00
royger
eb7b09e785 xen: implement event channel PIRQ support
This allows Dom0 to manage physical hardware, redirecting the
physical interrupts to event channels.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
 - Expand struct xenisrc to hold the level and triggering of PIRQ
   event channels.
 - Implement missing methods in xen_intr_pirq_pic.
 - Allow xen_intr_alloc_isrc to take a vector parameter that globally
   identifies the interrupt. This is only used for PIRQs that are
   bound to a specific hardware IRQ.
 - Introduce xen_register_pirq used to register IO APIC legacy PIRQ
   interrupts.
 - Add support for the dynamic PIRQ EOI map, this shared memory is
   modified by Xen (if it suppoorts that feature), and notifies the
   guest if an EOI is needed or not. If it's not available fall back
   to the old implementation using PHYSDEVOP_irq_status_query.
 - Rename xen_intr_isrc_count to xen_intr_auto_vector_count and
   replace it's usages.
 - Align static variables by name.

xen/xen_intr.h:
 - Add prototype for xen_register_pirq.
2014-08-04 08:42:29 +00:00
jhb
17d78db27b Fix build with SMP disabled.
CR:		https://phabric.freebsd.org/D407
Reviewed by:	royger
2014-07-15 15:40:33 +00:00
hselasky
e34bd25949 Fix compile warning: Remove duplicate external declaration. 2014-06-19 05:06:24 +00:00
royger
4f6426a64f xen: fix out-of-bounds access to ipi_handle
Fix the gate in xen_pv_lapic_ipi_vectored to prevent access to element
at position nitems(xen_ipis).

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Coverity ID: 1223203
Approved by: gibbs
2014-06-18 13:41:20 +00:00
royger
ac5689b414 xen: add missing files
Commit missing files that actually belong to previous commits.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Approved by: gibbs
2014-06-16 08:54:04 +00:00
royger
a2b989a585 xen: add hooks for Xen PV APIC
Create the necessary hooks in order to provide a Xen PV APIC
implementation that can be used on PVH. Most of the lapic ops
shouldn't be called on Xen, since we trap those operations at a higher
layer.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Approved by: gibbs

x86/xen/hvm.c:
x86/xen/xen_apic.c:
 - Move IPI related code to xen_apic.c

x86/xen/xen_apic.c:
 - Introduce Xen PV APIC implementation, most of the functions of the
   lapic interface should never be called when running as PV(H) guest,
   so make sure FreeBSD panics when trying to use one of those.
 - Define the Xen APIC implementation in xen_apic_ops.

xen/xen_pv.h:
 - Extern declaration of the xen_apic struct.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Use xen_apic_ops as apic_ops when running as PVH guest.

conf/files.amd64:
conf/files.i386:
 - Include the xen_apic.c file in the build of i386/amd64 kernels
   using XENHVM.
2014-06-16 08:43:45 +00:00
royger
7c7f3fb2d0 amd64/i386: introduce APIC hooks for different APIC implementations.
This is needed for Xen PV(H) guests, since there's no hardware lapic
available on this kind of domains. This commit should not change
functionality.

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: gibbs

amd64/include/cpu.h:
amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
i386/include/cpu.h:
i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
 - Remove lapic_ipi_vectored hook from cpu_ops, since it's now
   implemented in the lapic hooks.

amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
 - Use lapic_ipi_vectored directly, since it's now an inline function
   that will call the appropiate hook.

x86/x86/local_apic.c:
 - Prefix bare metal public lapic functions with native_ and mark them
   as static.
 - Define default implementation of apic_ops.

x86/include/apicvar.h:
 - Declare the apic_ops structure and create inline functions to
   access the hooks, so the change is transparent to existing users of
   the lapic_ functions.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Switch to use the new apic_ops.
2014-06-16 08:43:03 +00:00
royger
6a8d0be395 xen: fix style in pv.c
Fix the lenght of some comments, and also add proper indentation to
xen_init_ops

Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Approved by: gibbs
2014-06-16 08:41:57 +00:00
imp
7081aab77a Make this compile with gcc.
Submitted by: royger@
2014-04-05 22:43:18 +00:00
jhb
db52b17caa Fix build without SMP.
PR:		kern/187854
MFC after:	1 week
2014-03-26 17:40:13 +00:00
royger
446e208ee2 xen: add a hook to perform AP startup
AP startup on PVH follows the PV method, so we need to add a hook in
order to diverge from bare metal.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
 - Add hook for start_all_aps on native (using native_start_all_aps
   defined in mp_machdep).

amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
 - Make some variables global because they will also be used by the
   Xen PVH AP startup code.
 - Use the start_all_aps hook to start APs.
 - Rename start_all_aps to native_start_all_aps.

amd64/include/smp.h:
 - Add declaration for native_start_all_aps.

x86/include/init.h:
 - Declare start_all_aps hook in init_ops.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Pick external declarations from mp_machdep.
 - Introduce Xen PV code to start APs on PVH.
 - Set start_all_aps init hook to use the Xen PVH implementation.
2014-03-11 10:27:57 +00:00
royger
b9559720d5 xen: changes to hvm code in order to support PVH guests
On PVH we don't need to init the shared info page, or disable emulated
devices. Also, make sure PV IPIs are set before starting the APs.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Return early from functions that are no-ops on Xen PVH guests.
 - In order to make sure PV IPIs are setup before AP startup,
   initialize them in SI_SUB_SMP-1.
2014-03-11 10:26:53 +00:00
royger
66d3470d38 xen: add an apic_enumerator for PVH
On PVH there's no ACPI, so the CPU enumeration must be implemented
using Xen hypercalls.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/xen/pvcpu_enum.c:
 - Enumerate avaiable vCPUs on PVH by using the VCPUOP_is_up
   hypercall.
 - Set vcpu_id for PVH guests.

conf/files.amd64:
 - Include the PV CPU enumerator in the XENHVM build.
2014-03-11 10:25:08 +00:00
royger
6b1be12234 xen: use the same hypercall mechanism for XEN and XENHVM
Currently XEN (PV) and XENHVM (PVHVM) ports use different ways to
issue hypercalls, unify this by filling the hypercall_page under HVM
also.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
 - Unify Xen hypercall code by always using the PV way.

i386/i386/locore.s:
 - Define hypercall_page on i386 XENHVM.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Fill hypercall_page on XENHVM kernels using the HVM method (only
   when running as an HVM guest).
2014-03-11 10:24:13 +00:00
royger
891131cb52 xen: implement hook to fetch and parse e820 memory map
e820 memory map is fetched using a hypercall under Xen PVH, so add a
hook to init_ops in oder to diverge from bare metal and implement a
Xen variant.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

x86/include/init.h:
 - Add a parse_memmap hook to init_ops, that will be called to fetch
   and parse the memory map.

amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
 - Decouple the fetch and the parse of the memmap, so the parse
   function can be shared with Xen code.
 - Move code around in order to implement the parse_memmap hook.

amd64/include/pc/bios.h:
 - Declare bios_add_smap_entries (implemented in machdep.c).

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Implement fetching of e820 memmap when running as a PVH guest by
   using the XENMEM_memory_map hypercall.
2014-03-11 10:23:03 +00:00
royger
467e743960 xen: implement an early timer for Xen PVH
When running as a PVH guest, there's no emulated i8254, so we need to
use the Xen PV timer as the early source for DELAY. This change allows
for different implementations of the early DELAY function and
implements a Xen variant for it.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

dev/xen/timer/timer.c:
dev/xen/timer/timer.h:
 - Implement Xen early delay functions using the PV timer and declare
   them.

x86/include/init.h:
 - Add hooks for early clock source initialization and early delay
   functions.

i386/i386/machdep.c:
pc98/pc98/machdep.c:
amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
 - Set early delay hooks to use the i8254 on bare metal.
 - Use clock_init (that will in turn make use of init_ops) to
   initialize the early clock source.

amd64/include/clock.h:
i386/include/clock.h:
 - Declare i8254_delay and clock_init.

i386/xen/clock.c:
 - Rename DELAY to i8254_delay.

x86/isa/clock.c:
 - Introduce clock_init that will take care of initializing the early
   clock by making use of the init_ops hooks.
 - Move non ISA related delay functions to the newly introduced delay
   file.

x86/x86/delay.c:
 - Add moved delay related functions.
 - Implement generic DELAY function that will use the init_ops hooks.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Set PVH hooks for the early delay related functions in init_ops.

conf/files.amd64:
conf/files.i386:
conf/files.pc98:
 - Add delay.c to the kernel build.
2014-03-11 10:20:42 +00:00
royger
4df602a6bf amd64: introduce hook for custom preload metadata parsers
Add hooks to amd64 in order to have diverging implementations, since
on Xen PV the metadata is passed to the kernel in a different form.

Approbed by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
 - Define init_ops for native.
 - Put native code inside of native_parse_preload_data hook.
 - Call the parse_preload_data in order to fill the metadata info.

x86/include/init.h:
 - Declare the init_ops struct.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Declare xen_init_ops that contains the Xen PV implementation of
   init_ops.
 - Implement the parse_preload_data for Xen PVH, the info is fetched
   from HYPERVISOR_start_info->cmd_line as provided by Xen.
2014-03-11 10:15:25 +00:00
royger
b13d7383ff howto_names: unify declaration
Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

boot/i386/efi/bootinfo.c:
boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo.c:
boot/ia64/common/bootinfo.c:
boot/powerpc/ofw/metadata.c:
boot/powerpc/ps3/metadata.c:
boot/sparc64/loader/metadata.c:
boot/uboot/common/metadata.c:
boot/userboot/userboot/bootinfo.c:
i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
 - Include sys/boot.h
 - Remove custom definition of howto_names.

sys/boot.h:
 - Define howto_names.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Include sys/boot.h
2014-03-11 10:13:06 +00:00
royger
3c7c289c46 xen: add and enable Xen console for PVH guests
This adds and enables the PV console used on XEN kernels to
GENERIC/XENHVM kernels in order for it to be used on PVH.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

dev/xen/console/console.c:
 - Define console_page.
 - Move xc_printf debug function from i386 XEN code to generic console
   code.
 - Rework xc_printf.
 - Use xen_initial_domain instead of open-coded checks for Dom0.
 - Gate the attach of the PV console to PV(H) guests.

dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c:
 - Allow the PV Xen console to output earlier by directly signaling
   the event channel in start_info if the event channel is not yet
   initialized.
 - Use HYPERVISOR_start_info instead of xen_start_info.

i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
 - Remove prototype for xc_printf since it's now declared in global
   xen-os.h

i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
 - Remove previous version of xc_printf.
 - Remove definition of console_page (now it's defined in the console
   itself).
 - Fix some printf formatting errors.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Add some early boot debug messages using xc_printf.
 - Set console_page based on the value passed in start_info.

xen/xen-os.h:
 - Declare console_page and add prototype for xc_printf.
2014-03-11 10:09:23 +00:00
royger
5dd05db7ff xen: add PV/PVH kernel entry point
Add the PV/PVH entry point and the low level functions for PVH
early initialization.

Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/amd64/genassym.c:
 - Add __FreeBSD_version define to assym.s so it can be used for the
   Xen notes.

amd64/amd64/locore.S:
 - Make bootstack global so it can be used from Xen kernel entry
   point.

amd64/amd64/xen-locore.S:
 - Add Xen notes to the kernel.
 - Add the Xen PV entry point, that is going to call hammer_time_xen.

amd64/include/asmacros.h:
 - Add ELFNOTE macros.

i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
 - Define HYPERVISOR_start_info for the XEN i386 PV port, which is
   going to be used in some shared code between PV and PVH.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Define HYPERVISOR_start_info for the PVH port.

x86/xen/pv.c:
 - Introduce hammer_time_xen which is going to perform early setup for
   Xen PVH:
    - Setup shared Xen variables start_info, shared_info and
      xen_store.
    - Set guest type.
    - Create initial page tables as FreeBSD expects to find them.
    - Call into native init function (hammer_time).

xen/xen-os.h:
 - Declare HYPERVISOR_start_info.

conf/files.amd64:
 - Add amd64/amd64/locore.S and x86/xen/pv.c to the list of files.
2014-03-11 10:07:01 +00:00
royger
27026f4f2a amd64/i386: switch IPI handlers to C code.
Move asm IPIs handlers to C code, so both Xen and native IPI handlers
share the same code.

Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: gibbs
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

amd64/amd64/apic_vector.S:
i386/i386/apic_vector.s:
 - Remove asm coded IPI handlers and instead call the newly introduced
   C variants.

amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
 - Add C coded clones to the asm IPI handlers (moved from
   x86/xen/hvm.c).

i386/include/smp.h:
amd64/include/smp.h:
 - Add prototypes for the C IPI handlers.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
 - Move the C IPI handlers to mp_machdep and call those in the Xen IPI
   handlers.

i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
 - Add dummy IPI handlers to the i386 Xen PV port (this port doesn't
   support SMP).
2014-03-11 10:03:29 +00:00
jhb
b2533ec507 Move <machine/apicvar.h> to <x86/apicvar.h>. 2014-01-23 20:10:22 +00:00
gibbs
9c8c76f921 Formalize the concept of virtual CPU ids by adding a per-cpu vcpu_id
field.  Perform vcpu enumeration for Xen PV and HVM environments
and convert all Xen drivers to use vcpu_id instead of a hard coded
assumption of the mapping algorithm (acpi or apic ID) in use.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)

amd64/include/pcpu.h:
i386/include/pcpu.h:
	Add vcpu_id to the amd64 and i386 pcpu structures.

dev/xen/timer/timer.c
x86/xen/xen_intr.c
	Use new vcpu_id instead of assuming acpi_id == vcpu_id.

i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
i386/xen/mptable.c
x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Perform Xen HVM and Xen full PV vcpu_id mapping.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
x86/acpica/madt.c
	Change SYSINIT ordering of acpi CPU enumeration so that it
	is guaranteed to be available at the time of Xen HVM vcpu
	id mapping.
2013-10-05 23:11:01 +00:00
gibbs
716c2031c7 Correct panic caused by attaching both Xen PV and HyperV virtualization
aware drivers on Xen hypervisors that advertise support for some
HyperV features.

x86/xen/hvm.c:
	When running in HVM mode on a Xen hypervisor, set vm_guest
	to VM_GUEST_XEN so other virtualization aware components in
	the FreeBSD kernel can detect this mode is active.

dev/hyperv/vmbus/hv_hv.c:
	Use vm_guest to ignore Xen's HyperV emulation when Xen is
	detected and Xen PV drivers are active.

Reported by:	Shanker Balan
Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (Xen blanket)
2013-10-05 19:51:09 +00:00
gibbs
7355b035d6 sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
Set cpu_ops correctly for Xen hypervisors lacking the
	vector callback feature.

	Set preliminary Xen cpu_ops settings during early HVM
	initialization.  The old location raced with the startup
	of APs.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
2013-09-27 15:17:28 +00:00
gibbs
7ed30adae7 Merge Xen PVHVM support into the GENERIC kernel config for both
amd64 and i386.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
MFC after:	2 weeks

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/amd64/include/cpu.h:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/cpu.h:
	- Introduce two new CPU hooks for initialization and resume
	  purposes. This allows us to get rid of the XENHVM ifdefs in
	  mp_machdep, and also sets some hooks into common code that can be
	  used by other hypervisor implementations.

sys/amd64/conf/XENHVM:
sys/i386/conf/XENHVM:
	- Remove these configs now that GENERIC has builtin support for Xen
	  HVM.

sys/kern/subr_smp.c:
	- Make sure there are no pending IPIs when suspending a system.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	- Add cpu init and resume vectors that are called from mp_machdep
	  using the new hooks.
	- Only clear the vcpu_info mapping data on resume.  It is already
	  clear for the BSP on a cold boot and is set correctly as APs
	  are started.
	- Gate xen_hvm_init_cpu only to systems running under Xen.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	 - Gate the setup of event channels only to systems running under Xen.
2013-09-20 22:59:22 +00:00
gibbs
a9c07a6f67 Add support for suspend/resume/migration operations when running as a
Xen PVHVM guest.

Submitted by:	Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by:	Citrix Systems R&D
Reviewed by:	gibbs
Approved by:	re (blanket Xen)
MFC after:	2 weeks

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
	- Make sure that are no MMU related IPIs pending on migration.
	- Reset pending IPI_BITMAP on resume.
	- Init vcpu_info on resume.

sys/amd64/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/i386/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/x86/acpica/acpi_wakeup.c:
sys/x86/x86/intr_machdep.c:
sys/x86/isa/atpic.c:
sys/x86/x86/io_apic.c:
sys/x86/x86/local_apic.c:
	- Add a "suspend_cancelled" parameter to pic_resume().  For the
	  Xen PIC, restoration of interrupt services differs between
	  the aborted suspend and normal resume cases, so we must provide
	  this information.

sys/dev/acpica/acpi_timer.c:
sys/dev/xen/timer/timer.c:
sys/timetc.h:
	- Don't swap out "suspend safe" timers across a suspend/resume
	  cycle.  This includes the Xen PV and ACPI timers.

sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
	- Perform proper suspend/resume process for PVHVM:
		- Suspend all APs before going into suspension, this allows us
		  to reset the vcpu_info on resume for each AP.
		- Reset shared info page and callback on resume.

sys/dev/xen/timer/timer.c:
	- Implement suspend/resume support for the PV timer. Since FreeBSD
	  doesn't perform a per-cpu resume of the timer, we need to call
	  smp_rendezvous in order to correctly resume the timer on each CPU.

sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
	- Don't reset the PCI interrupt on each suspend/resume.

sys/kern/subr_smp.c:
	- When suspending a PVHVM domain make sure there are no MMU IPIs
	  in-flight, or we will get a lockup on resume due to the fact that
	  pending event channels are not carried over on migration.
	- Implement a generic version of restart_cpus that can be used by
	  suspended and stopped cpus.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	- Implement resume support for the hypercall page and shared info.
	- Clear vcpu_info so it can be reset by APs when resuming from
	  suspension.

sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	- Support UP kernel configurations.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
	- Properly rebind per-cpus VIRQs and IPIs on resume.
2013-09-20 05:06:03 +00:00
gibbs
437790b349 Implement PV IPIs for PVHVM guests and further converge PV and HVM
IPI implmementations.

Submitted by: Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
Submitted by: gibbs (misc cleanup, table driven config)
Reviewed by:  gibbs
MFC after: 2 weeks

sys/amd64/include/cpufunc.h:
sys/amd64/amd64/pmap.c:
	Move invltlb_globpcid() into cpufunc.h so that it can be
	used by the Xen HVM version of tlb shootdown IPI handlers.

sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
	Rename xen_intr_bind_ipi() to xen_intr_alloc_and_bind_ipi(),
	and remove the ipi vector parameter.  This api allocates
	an event channel port that can be used for ipi services,
	but knows nothing of the actual ipi for which that port
	will be used.  Removing the unused argument and cleaning
	up the comments surrounding its declaration helps clarify
	its actual role.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/amd64/include/cpu.h:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/cpu.h:
	Implement a generic framework for amd64 and i386 that allows
	the implementation of certain CPU management functions to
	be selected at runtime.  Currently this is only used for
	the ipi send function, which we optimize for Xen when running
	on a Xen hypervisor, but can easily be expanded to support
	more operations.

sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Implement Xen PV IPI handlers and operations, replacing native
	send IPI.

sys/amd64/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/smp.h:
	Remove NR_VIRQS and NR_IPIS from FreeBSD headers.  NR_VIRQS
	is defined already for us in the xen interface files.
	NR_IPIS is only needed in one file per Xen platform and is
	easily inferred by the IPI vector table that is defined in
	those files.

sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
	Restructure to more closely match the HVM implementation by
	performing table driven IPI setup.
2013-09-06 22:17:02 +00:00
gibbs
55177c016f Conform to style(9). No functional changes.
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Do not rely on implicit conversion to boolean in expressions
	(e.g. use "if (rc != 0)" instead of "if (rc)".

	Line continuations for functions are indented an additional
	4 spaces.

	Insert an empty line if the function has no local variables.

	Prefer separate initializtion statements to initialzing
	local variables in their declaration.

	Braces that are not necessary may be left out.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2013-09-01 23:49:36 +00:00
gibbs
fcdbf70fd9 Implement vector callback for PVHVM and unify event channel implementations
Re-structure Xen HVM support so that:
	- Xen is detected and hypercalls can be performed very
	  early in system startup.
	- Xen interrupt services are implemented using FreeBSD's native
	  interrupt delivery infrastructure.
	- the Xen interrupt service implementation is shared between PV
	  and HVM guests.
	- Xen interrupt handlers can optionally use a filter handler
	  in order to avoid the overhead of dispatch to an interrupt
	  thread.
	- interrupt load can be distributed among all available CPUs.
	- the overhead of accessing the emulated local and I/O apics
	  on HVM is removed for event channel port events.
	- a similar optimization can eventually, and fairly easily,
	  be used to optimize MSI.

Early Xen detection, HVM refactoring, PVHVM interrupt infrastructure,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporation

Unification of PV & HVM interrupt infrastructure, bug fixes,
and misc Xen cleanups:

Submitted by: Roger Pau Monné
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D

sys/x86/x86/local_apic.c:
sys/amd64/include/apicvar.h:
sys/i386/include/apicvar.h:
sys/amd64/amd64/apic_vector.S:
sys/i386/i386/apic_vector.s:
sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
sys/x86/include/segments.h:
	Reserve IDT vector 0x93 for the Xen event channel upcall
	interrupt handler.  On Hypervisors that support the direct
	vector callback feature, we can request that this vector be
	called directly by an injected HVM interrupt event, instead
	of a simulated PCI interrupt on the Xen platform PCI device.
	This avoids all of the overhead of dealing with the emulated
	I/O APIC and local APIC.  It also means that the Hypervisor
	can inject these events on any CPU, allowing upcalls for
	different ports to be handled in parallel.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
	Map Xen per-vcpu area during AP startup.

sys/amd64/include/intr_machdep.h:
sys/i386/include/intr_machdep.h:
	Increase the FreeBSD IRQ vector table to include space
	for event channel interrupt sources.

sys/amd64/include/pcpu.h:
sys/i386/include/pcpu.h:
	Remove Xen HVM per-cpu variable data.  These fields are now
	allocated via the dynamic per-cpu scheme.  See xen_intr.c
	for details.

sys/amd64/include/xen/hypercall.h:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenvar.h:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
	Prefer FreeBSD primatives to Linux ones in Xen support code.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/dev/xen/balloon/balloon.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/include/pmap.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xenfunc.h:
sys/i386/isa/npx.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mptable.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_clock_util.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_rtc.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/xen/features.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.c:
sys/xen/gnttab.h:
sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus_if.m:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusb_front.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore_dev.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstorevar.h:
	Pull common Xen OS support functions/settings into xen/xen-os.h.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/xen/xen-os.h:
	Remove constants, macros, and functions unused in FreeBSD's Xen
	support.

sys/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Introduce new functions xen_domain(), xen_pv_domain(), and
	xen_hvm_domain().  These are used in favor of #ifdefs so that
	FreeBSD can dynamically detect and adapt to the presence of
	a hypervisor.  The goal is to have an HVM optimized GENERIC,
	but more is necessary before this is possible.

sys/amd64/amd64/machdep.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpci.c:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
sys/sys/kernel.h:
	Refactor magic ioport, Hypercall table and Hypervisor shared
	information page setup, and move it to a dedicated HVM support
	module.

	HVM mode initialization is now triggered during the
	SI_SUB_HYPERVISOR phase of system startup.  This currently
	occurs just after the kernel VM is fully setup which is
	just enough infrastructure to allow the hypercall table
	and shared info page to be properly mapped.

sys/xen/hvm.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add definitions and a method for configuring Hypervisor event
	delievery via a direct vector callback.

sys/amd64/include/xen/xen-os.h:
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:

sys/conf/files:
sys/conf/files.amd64:
sys/conf/files.i386:
	Adjust kernel build to reflect the refactoring of early
	Xen startup code and Xen interrupt services.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/blkfront.c:
sys/dev/xen/blkfront/block.h:
sys/dev/xen/control/control.c:
sys/dev/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c:
sys/dev/xen/netfront/netfront.c:
sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn_dev.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/console.c:
sys/dev/xen/console/xencons_ring.c
	Adjust drivers to use new xen_intr_*() API.

sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c:
	Since blkback defers all event handling to a taskqueue,
	convert this task queue to a "fast" taskqueue, and schedule
	it via an interrupt filter.  This avoids an unnecessary
	ithread context switch.

sys/xen/xenstore/xenstore.c:
	The xenstore driver is MPSAFE.  Indicate as much when
	registering its interrupt handler.

sys/xen/xenbus/xenbus.c:
sys/xen/xenbus/xenbusvar.h:
	Remove unused event channel APIs.

sys/xen/evtchn.h:
	Remove all kernel Xen interrupt service API definitions
	from this file.  It is now only used for structure and
	ioctl definitions related to the event channel userland
	device driver.

	Update the definitions in this file to match those from
	NetBSD.  Implementing this interface will be necessary for
	Dom0 support.

sys/xen/evtchn/evtchnvar.h:
	Add a header file for implemenation internal APIs related
	to managing event channels event delivery.  This is used
	to allow, for example, the event channel userland device
	driver to access low-level routines that typical kernel
	consumers of event channel services should never access.

sys/xen/interface/event_channel.h:
sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
	Standardize on the evtchn_port_t type for referring to
	an event channel port id.  In order to prevent low-level
	event channel APIs from leaking to kernel consumers who
	should not have access to this data, the type is defined
	twice: Once in the Xen provided event_channel.h, and again
	in xen/xen_intr.h.  The double declaration is protected by
	__XEN_EVTCHN_PORT_DEFINED__ to ensure it is never declared
	twice within a given compilation unit.

sys/xen/xen_intr.h:
sys/xen/evtchn/evtchn.c:
sys/x86/xen/xen_intr.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/evtchn.c:
sys/dev/xen/xenpci/xenpcivar.h:
	New implementation of Xen interrupt services.  This is
	similar in many respects to the i386 PV implementation with
	the exception that events for bound to event channel ports
	(i.e. not IPI, virtual IRQ, or physical IRQ) are further
	optimized to avoid mask/unmask operations that aren't
	necessary for these edge triggered events.

	Stubs exist for supporting physical IRQ binding, but will
	need additional work before this implementation can be
	fully shared between PV and HVM.

sys/amd64/amd64/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/i386/mp_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/mp_machdep.c
sys/x86/xen/hvm.c:
	Add support for placing vcpu_info into an arbritary memory
	page instead of using HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info.
	This allows the creation of domains with more than 32 vcpus.

sys/i386/i386/machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/clock.c:
sys/i386/xen/xen_machdep.c:
sys/i386/xen/exception.s:
	Add support for new event channle implementation.
2013-08-29 19:52:18 +00:00