Commit Graph

2486 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jilles Tjoelker
135ff4b5b0 sh: Fix some issues with aliases and case, by importing dash checkkwd code.
This moves the function of the noaliases variable into the checkkwd
variable. This way it is properly reset on errors and aliases can be used
normally in the commands for each case (the case labels recognize the
keyword esac but no aliases).

The new code is clearer as well.

Obtained from:	dash
2010-11-02 23:44:29 +00:00
Ed Schouten
736fc28680 Add a new libc function: cfmakesane(3).
I've noticed various terminal emulators that need to obtain a sane
default termios structure use very complex `hacks'. Even though POSIX
doesn't provide any functionality for this, extend our termios API with
cfmakesane(3), which is similar to the commonly supported cfmakeraw(3),
except that it fills the termios structure with sane defaults.

Change all code in our base system to use this function, instead of
depending on <sys/ttydefaults.h> to provide TTYDEF_*.
2010-11-02 17:00:56 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
57a40f7d08 sh(1): Correct synopsis and make precise how $0 is set.
In particular, the extra argument to set $0 with -c was not documented.

MFC after:	1 week
2010-10-31 23:03:11 +00:00
Ulrich Spörlein
ec1e236534 Fix typo and grammar nit
Submitted by:	arundel
MFC after:	7 days (or when the bikeshed has abated)
2010-10-31 19:16:54 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
4c4164f9a7 sh: Reindent evaltree(). 2010-10-31 12:08:16 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
dca867f1c9 sh: Use iteration instead of recursion to evaluate semicolon lists.
This reduces CPU and memory usage when executing long lists (such
as long functions).
2010-10-31 12:06:02 +00:00
Ulrich Spörlein
c2c9a54067 Elaborate some more on the non-security implications of using -P
Submitted by:	delphij
Discussion at:	svn-src-all
2010-10-31 09:21:27 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
274110df0a sh: Tweak some string constants to reduce code size.
* Reduce some needless differences.
* Shorten some error messages that should not happen.
2010-10-29 21:44:43 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
a1251487f4 sh: Reject function names ending in one of !%*+-=?@}~
These do something else in ksh: name=(...) is an array or compound variable
assignment and the others are extended patterns.

This is the last patch of the ones tested in the exp run.

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-29 21:20:56 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
e20776d503 sh: Detect various additional errors in the parser.
Apart from detecting breakage earlier or at all, this also fixes a segfault
in the testsuite. The "handling" of the breakage left an invalid internal
representation in some cases.

Examples:
  echo a; do echo b
  echo `) echo a`
  echo `date; do do do`

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-29 21:06:57 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
33582ce055 sh: Error out on various specials/keywords in the wrong place in backticks.
Example:
  echo `date)`

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
Obtained from:		NetBSD (Christos Zoulas, NetBSD PR 11317)
2010-10-29 20:23:41 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
60f7eec450 sh: Fix some issues with CTL* bytes and ${var#pat}.
subevalvar() incorrectly assumed that CTLESC bytes were present iff the
expansion was quoted. However, they are present iff various processing such
as word splitting is to be done later on.

Example:
  v=@$e@$e@$e@
  y="${v##*"$e"}"
  echo "$y"
failed if $e contained the magic CTLESC byte.

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-29 19:34:57 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
048f26671a sh: Do IFS splitting on word in ${v+word} and ${v-word}.
The code is inspired by NetBSD sh somewhat, but different because we
preserve the old Almquist/Bourne/Korn ability to have an unquoted part in a
quoted ${v+word}. For example, "${v-"*"}" expands to $v as a single field if
v is set, but generates filenames otherwise.

Note that this is the only place where we split text literally from the
script (the similar ${v=word} assigns to v and then expands $v). The parser
must now add additional markers to allow the expansion code to know whether
arbitrary characters in substitutions are quoted.

Example:
  for i in ${$+a b c}; do echo $i; done

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-29 13:42:18 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
6c38071288 sh: Only accept a '}' inside ${v+-=?...} if double-quote state matches.
If double-quote state does not match, treat the '}' literally.

This ensures double-quote state remains the same before and after a
${v+-=?...} which helps with expand.c.

It makes things like
  ${foo+"\${bar}"}
which I have seen in the wild work as expected.

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-28 22:34:49 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
9cec947f3f sh: Make double-quotes quote a '}' inside ${v#...} and ${v%...}.
Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
PR:			bin/57554
2010-10-28 21:51:14 +00:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
1f9d174116 Language cleanup. 2010-10-27 18:48:23 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
d94c867339 sh: Ignore double-quotes in arithmetic rather than treating them as quotes.
This provides similar behaviour, but allows a simpler parser.

This changes r206473.

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-24 22:25:38 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
67e109adbe sh: Do not allow overriding a special builtin with a function.
This is a syntax error.

POSIX does not say explicitly whether defining a function with the same name
as a special builtin is allowed, but it does say that it is impossible to
call such a function.

A special builtin can still be overridden with an alias.

This commit is part of a set of changes that will ensure that when
something looks like a special builtin to the parser, it is one. (Not the
other way around, as it remains possible to call a special builtin named
by a variable or other substitution.)

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-24 22:03:21 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
074e83b14e sh: Make sure defined functions can actually be called.
Add some conservative checks on function names:
- Disallow expansions or quoting characters; these can only be called via
  strange control characters
- Disallow '/'; these functions cannot be called anyway, as exec.c assumes
  they are pathnames
- Make the CTL* bytes work properly in function names.

These are syntax errors.

POSIX does not require us to support more than names (letters, digits and
underscores, not starting with a digit), but I do not want to restrict it
that much at this time.

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-24 20:45:13 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
3dec7d0c15 sh: Check whether dup2 was successful for >&FD and <&FD.
A failure (usually caused by FD not being open) is a redirection error.

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-24 20:09:49 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
ba08f69b5c sh: Change ! within a pipeline to start a new pipeline instead.
This is how ksh93 treats ! within a pipeline and makes the ! in
  a | ! b | c
negate the exit status of the pipeline, as if it were
  a | { ! b | c; }

Side effect: something like
  f() ! a
is now a syntax error, because a function definition takes a command,
not a pipeline.

Exp-run done by:	pav (with some other sh(1) changes)
2010-10-24 17:06:49 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f1ec058177 sh(1): Clarify subshells/processes for pipelines.
For multi-command pipelines,
1. all commands are direct children of the shell (unlike the original
   Bourne shell)
2. all commands are executed in a subshell (unlike the real Korn shell)

MFC after:	1 week
2010-10-16 14:37:56 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
9fa5f4a093 sh: Use <stddef.h> rather than <sys/stddef.h>.
<sys/stddef.h> is only for the kernel and conflicts with <stddef.h>.
2010-10-16 12:40:00 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
56d47fb9b6 We only need to look as far as '..' to find 'test/'. 2010-10-13 23:31:17 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
7cfe69417c Do not assume in growstackstr() that a "precious" character will be
immediately written into the stack after the call.  Instead let the caller
manage the "space left".

Previously, growstackstr()'s assumption causes problems with STACKSTRNUL()
where we want to be able to turn a stack into a C string, and later
pretend the NUL is not there.

This fixes a bug in STACKSTRNUL() (that grew the stack) where:
1. STADJUST() called after a STACKSTRNUL() results in an improper adjust.
   This can be seen in ${var%pattern} and ${var%%pattern} evaluation.
2. Memory leak in STPUTC() called after a STACKSTRNUL().

Reviewed by:	jilles
2010-10-13 23:29:09 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
8832864298 In the spirit of r90111, depend on c89 and remove the "STATIC" macro
and its usage.
2010-10-13 22:18:03 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
f10d20060e If one wishes to set breakpoints of static the functions here, they
cannot be inlined.

Submitted by:	jhb
2010-10-13 18:23:43 +00:00
John Baldwin
8ab2e97063 Make DEBUG traces 64-bit clean:
- Use %t to print ptrdiff_t values.
- Cast a ptrdiff_t value explicitly to int for a field width specifier.

While here, sort includes.

Submitted by:	Garrett Cooper
2010-10-13 13:22:11 +00:00
John Baldwin
f12f3dbeee Suggest that DEBUG_FLAGS be used to enable extra debugging rather than
frobbing CFLAGS directly.  DEBUG_FLAGS is something that can be specified
on the make command line without having to edit the Makefile directly.

Submitted by:	Garrett Cooper
2010-10-13 13:17:38 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
aa7b6f8259 Consistently use "STATIC" for all functions in order to be able to set
breakpoints with in a debugger.  And use naked "static" for variables.

Noticed by:	bde
2010-10-13 04:01:01 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
9d22cd9be8 If DEBUG is 3 or greater, disable STATICization of functions.
Also correct the documented location of the trace file.
2010-10-12 19:24:41 +00:00
David E. O'Brien
f3bf9b7a16 Allow one to regression test 'sh' changes without having to install
a potentially bad /bin/sh first.
2010-10-12 18:20:38 +00:00
Ulrich Spörlein
a3800f8f0e rm(1): clarify that -P works only when blocks are updated in-place
Suggested by:	pjd, ivoras, arundel
2010-10-08 15:20:20 +00:00
Ulrich Spörlein
0d9deed52c mdoc: drop redundant .Pp and .LP calls
They have no effect when coming in pairs, or before .Bl/.Bd
2010-10-08 12:40:16 +00:00
Ed Maste
6239ef1d29 Make a thread's address available via the kern proc sysctl, just like the
process address.

Add "tdaddr" keyword to ps(1) to display this thread address.

Distilled from Sandvine's patch set by Mark Johnston.
2010-10-08 00:44:53 +00:00
Xin LI
873ddec3fb Clarify the combination effect of -P and -f to make it clear.
Submitted by:	arundel
MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-10-04 06:17:45 +00:00
Ed Maste
ce026da7e5 Correct sort order. 2010-09-22 19:26:41 +00:00
Warner Losh
9768ccae05 Merge from tbemd:
Add directory names directly and sort at the end.
Include bsd.arch.inc.mk so we can, in the future, more easily make arch
dependent changes in /bin (unlikely, but is needed for symmetry).
2010-09-13 01:29:51 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
2b11dfee8e sh: Add __dead2 to two functions that do not return.
Apart from helping static analyzers, this also appears to reduce the size of
the binary slightly.
2010-09-12 22:00:31 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
8f2dc7de67 sh: Fix exit status if return is used within a loop condition. 2010-09-11 15:07:40 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
011d162dd3 sh: Apply variable assignments left-to-right in bltinlookup().
Example:
  HOME=foo HOME=bar cd
2010-09-11 14:15:50 +00:00
Rebecca Cran
5512804bb8 Revert changes of 'assure' to 'ensure' made in r211936.
Approved by: rrs (mentor)
2010-09-11 10:49:56 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
c68e12a6f9 test(1): Fix markup, ( and ) must be separate arguments so leave spaces.
MFC after:	1 week
2010-09-10 14:03:58 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
2f67f12e04 test(1): Clarify grammar ambiguity and -a/-o vs shell &&/||. 2010-09-10 14:00:27 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
1217a4ead5 sh(1): Remove xrefs for expr(1) and getopt(1).
expr(1) should usually not be used as various forms of parameter expansion
and arithmetic expansion replicate most of its functionality in an easier
way.

getopt(1) should not be used at all in new code. Instead, getopts(1) or
entirely manual parsing should be used.

MFC after:	1 week
2010-09-10 13:40:31 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
f390d8d927 expr(1): Add sh(1) versions of examples, remove an incorrect example.
The three examples are better done using sh(1) itself these days.

The example
  expr -- "$a" : ".*"
is incorrect in the general case, as "$a" may be an operator.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-09-09 21:59:53 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
917fdfb106 sh: Fix 'read' if all chars before the first IFS char are backslash-escaped.
Backslash-escaped characters did not set the flag for a non-IFS character.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-09-08 20:35:43 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
2ca3d70fc6 sh: Improve comments in expand.c. 2010-09-05 21:12:48 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
27542743cd sh: Get rid of some magic numbers.
MFC after:	1 week
2010-09-04 21:23:46 +00:00
Jilles Tjoelker
fe5d61a4cf sh: Do not use locale for determining if something is a name.
This makes it impossible to use locale-specific characters in variable
names.

Names containing locale-specific characters make scripts only work with the
correct locale setting. Also, they did not even work in many practical cases
because multibyte character sets such as utf-8 are not supported.

This also avoids weirdness if LC_CTYPE is changed in the middle of a script.
2010-09-03 22:13:54 +00:00