1101 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jilles
a11e57aacc sh: Add tests for #/##/%/%% on $* and $@.
Although POSIX leaves things like ${*#X} unspecified, it occasionally occurs
in practice. Add some tests that seem to work sensibly.
2015-12-26 22:27:48 +00:00
jilles
0319526fd8 sh/mknodes: Close files and check for errors when writing.
This is a build tool only and does not affect run time.

PR:		204951
MFC after:	1 week
2015-12-20 16:40:36 +00:00
jilles
75b5654b2a sh: Fix use-after-free when attempting to modify a read-only variable.
Reported by:	bapt
MFC after:	1 week
2015-12-16 20:33:47 +00:00
jilles
bfe5e9c164 sh: Add limited test for ${#@} and ${#*}.
POSIX leaves the result of expanding ${#@} and ${#*} unspecified, but ensure
it is numeric.
2015-12-06 14:09:31 +00:00
jilles
dfc5b1f4e5 sh: Link tests/parameters/positional8.0 to the build.
This was forgotten in r291025.
2015-12-05 12:55:34 +00:00
jilles
23b77bcd73 sh: Remove global state from nodes.c.
No functional change is intended.
2015-11-24 22:47:19 +00:00
jilles
cf0d26dcd6 sh: Fix ""$@, which should not use the special case for "$@".
"$@" should expand to no words if there are no positional parameters, but
""$@ should always expand to at least an empty word.
2015-11-18 21:09:03 +00:00
jilles
f6a99fcfe0 sh: Avoid copying argv for simple commands.
Add dummy entries before and after so arglist's array is directly usable as
argv.
2015-11-01 22:07:40 +00:00
bdrewery
153205e33f Add more SUBDIR_PARALLEL.
MFC after:	3 weeks
Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2015-10-15 22:55:08 +00:00
ngie
dd1f618367 Refactor the test/ Makefiles after recent changes to bsd.test.mk (r289158) and
netbsd-tests.test.mk (r289151)

- Eliminate explicit OBJTOP/SRCTOP setting
- Convert all ad hoc NetBSD test integration over to netbsd-tests.test.mk
- Remove unnecessary TESTSDIR setting
- Use SRCTOP where possible for clarity

MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Divison
2015-10-12 08:16:03 +00:00
jilles
5edc3be36a sh: Make struct arglist an array instead of a linked list.
This simplifies the code (e.g. allowing use of qsort(3) instead of a
hand-rolled mergesort) and should have better cache properties.

The waste of unused args arrays after resizes is approximately the same as
the savings from getting rid of the next pointers.

At the same time, remove a piece of global state and move some duplicated
code into a function.
2015-10-11 21:33:00 +00:00
jilles
aca221db9d wordexp: Rewrite to make WRDE_NOCMD reliable.
Shell syntax is too complicated to detect command substitution and unquoted
operators reliably without implementing much of sh's parser. Therefore, have
sh do this detection.

While changing sh's support anyway, also read input from a pipe instead of
arguments to avoid {ARG_MAX} limits and improve privacy, and output count
and length using 16 instead of 8 digits.

The basic concept is:
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-c", "freebsd_wordexp ${1:+\"$1\"} -f "$2",
    "", flags & WRDE_NOCMD ? "-p" : "", <pipe with words>);

The WRDE_BADCHAR error is still implemented in libc. POSIX requires us to
fail strings containing unquoted braces with code WRDE_BADCHAR. Since this
is normally not a syntax error in sh, there is still a need for checking
code in libc, we_check().

The new we_check() is an optimistic check that all the characters
  <newline> | & ; < > ( ) { }
are quoted. To avoid duplicating too much sh logic, such characters are
permitted when quoting characters are seen, even if the quoting characters
may themselves be quoted. This code reports all WRDE_BADCHAR errors; bad
characters that get past it and are a syntax error in sh return WRDE_SYNTAX.

Although many implementations of WRDE_NOCMD erroneously allow some command
substitutions (and ours even documented this), there appears to be code that
relies on its security (codesearch.debian.net shows quite a few uses).
Passing untrusted data to wordexp() still exposes a denial of service
possibility and a fairly large attack surface.

Reviewed by:	wblock (man page only)
MFC after:	2 weeks
Relnotes:	yes
Security:	fixes command execution with wordexp(untrusted, WRDE_NOCMD)
2015-09-30 21:32:29 +00:00
jilles
6633d3a788 sh: Allow empty << EOF markers. 2015-09-02 19:49:55 +00:00
jilles
1fb3e6c2bb sh: Fix read with escaped IFS characters at the end.
Characters escaped with a backslash must be treated as if they were not in
IFS. This includes stripping trailing IFS characters.
2015-08-30 17:24:22 +00:00
jilles
699c9af55f sh: Add set -o nolog.
POSIX requires this to prevent entering function definitions in history but
this implementation does nothing except retain the option's value. In ksh88,
function definitions were usually entered in the history file, even when
they came from ~/.profile and the $ENV file, to allow displaying their
definitions.

This is also the first option that does not have a letter.
2015-08-29 19:41:47 +00:00
jilles
424480153f sh: Fix out of bounds read when there is no ] after a [:class:].
The initial check for a matching ] was incorrect if a ] may be consumed by a
[:class:]. The subsequent loop assumed that there must be a ].

Remove the initial check and make the loop cope with a missing ].

Found with afl-fuzz.

MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-25 21:55:15 +00:00
jilles
f504ca457f sh: Don't create bad parse result when postponing a bad substitution error.
An invalid substitution like ${var@} does not cause a parse error but is
stored in the intermediate representation, to be written as part of the
error message. If there is a CTL* byte in the stored part, this confuses
some code such as the code to skip an unused alternative such as in
${var-alternative}.

To keep things simple, do not store CTL* bytes.

Found with afl-fuzz.

MFC after:	1 week
2015-08-23 20:44:53 +00:00
jilles
5e4f40c860 sh: Avoid negative character values from $'\Uffffffff' etc.
The negative value was not expected and generated the low 8 bits as a byte,
which may be an invalid character encoding.

The final shift in creating the negative value was undefined as well.

Make the temporary variable unsigned to fix this.
2015-08-20 22:05:55 +00:00
jilles
5d7936e951 sh: Add test for $'\u' without any digits.
It is likely that $'\uXXXX' and $'\UXXXXXXXX' will allow fewer digits in
future. However, no digits at all should still be disallowed.
2015-08-20 21:31:36 +00:00
jilles
718cf25701 sh: Backslash-newline should not affect field splitting in read builtin.
This was originally broken in r212339 in 2010.
2015-08-16 12:57:17 +00:00
jilles
675e2bd4e4 sh: When setting option via long name, don't go via letter.
Looking up the letter makes no sense and prevents adding options that only
have a long name, no letter.
2015-08-14 21:44:15 +00:00
jilles
80b293868f sh(1): libedit has supported multibyte encodings for a while. 2015-07-11 13:07:26 +00:00
jilles
3c6c0527e6 sh: Fix some arithmetic undefined behaviour.
Fix shifts of possibly negative numbers found with ubsan and avoid signed
integer overflow when hashing an extremely long command name.

MFC after:	1 week
2015-06-24 20:51:48 +00:00
sjg
008d7c831f Add META_MODE support.
Off by default, build behaves normally.
WITH_META_MODE we get auto objdir creation, the ability to
start build from anywhere in the tree.

Still need to add real targets under targets/ to build packages.

Differential Revision:       D2796
Reviewed by: brooks imp
2015-06-13 19:20:56 +00:00
sjg
75a137820d dirdeps.mk now sets DEP_RELDIR 2015-06-08 23:35:17 +00:00
sjg
65145fa4c8 Merge sync of head 2015-05-27 01:19:58 +00:00
jilles
d038ee760f sh: Pass along SIGINT from a child if job control is enabled, even when not
interactive.

I added the interactive check in r208881 to be safe, but in actual use
(scripts in set -m mode) passing along SIGINT seems best.

Discussed with:	bdrewery
2015-04-25 13:34:25 +00:00
bdrewery
5ae6ee36a9 sh: Fix the trap builtin to be POSIX-compliant for 'trap exit SIG' and 'trap n n...'.
The parser considered 'trap exit INT' to reset the default for both EXIT and
INT. This beahvior is not POSIX compliant. This was avoided if a value was
specified for 'exit', but then disallows exiting with the signal received. A
possible workaround is using ' exit'.

However POSIX does allow this type of behavior if the parameters are all
integers. Fix the handling for this and clarify its support in the manpage
since it is specifically allowed by POSIX.

Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2325
Reviewed by:	jilles
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-04-18 23:49:57 +00:00
jilles
1a2e63b4e8 sh: Add more tests for exotic IFS splitting. 2015-03-31 20:59:37 +00:00
jilles
b5c07cff76 sh: Fix more compiler warnings related to variable declarations. 2015-03-03 21:21:43 +00:00
jilles
c2c7391640 sh: Fix more compiler warnings. 2015-03-01 22:32:23 +00:00
jilles
bbd4d38fca sh: Fix compiler warnings related to duplicate or missing declarations. 2015-03-01 21:46:55 +00:00
nwhitehorn
362e1f078f Fix unitialized variable that broke sh on PowerPC starting with r278826. 2015-02-26 20:59:18 +00:00
jilles
d2889adcc5 sh: Add details about importing the environment and initializing OPTIND. 2015-02-22 21:32:57 +00:00
jilles
29752e34ae sh: Various cleanups to expand.c:
* Remove some gotos.
* Remove unused parameter.
* Remove duplicate code.
2015-02-15 22:38:00 +00:00
jilles
a0092595b9 sh: Prefer "" to nullstr where possible. 2015-02-15 21:47:43 +00:00
jilles
48c4b8825b sh: Add stsavestr(), like savestr() but allocates using stalloc(). 2015-02-15 21:41:29 +00:00
jilles
8f5603742f sh: Add simple tests for globbing/splitting command substitution. 2015-02-15 19:48:29 +00:00
jilles
1442547d3b sh: Abort a wait builtin on any trapped signal.
This is required by POSIX.

PR:		197210
Reported by:	ache
MFC after:	2 weeks
2015-01-31 13:53:29 +00:00
jilles
69642127b4 sh: Move some code from onint() to onsig(), making onint() noreturn.
As a result, the INTON macro which is used many times generates fewer
bytes of code.
2014-12-21 23:09:59 +00:00
jilles
ffe29740d4 sh: Remove EXP_REDIR.
EXP_REDIR was supposed to generate pathnames in redirection if exactly one
file matches, as permitted but not required by POSIX in interactive mode. It
is unlikely this will be implemented.

No functional change is intended.

MFC after:	1 week
2014-12-21 22:18:30 +00:00
jilles
412e06f616 sh: Make sure output suitable as shell input is also printable.
Commands like 'export -p', 'set' and 'trap', and tracing enabled via 'set
-x' generate output suitable as shell input by adding quotes as necessary.

If there are control characters other than newline or invalid UTF-8
sequences, use $'...' and \OOO to display them safely.

The resulting output is not parsable by a strict POSIX.1-2008 shell but sh
from FreeBSD 9.0 and newer and many other shells can parse it.
2014-12-14 16:26:19 +00:00
jilles
12b8cb671b sh: Remove special case for '=' in set -x; always quote it in outqstr().
I plan to make set -x output always printable using $'...'; avoiding quoting
words containing '=' is not worth the extra complexity.
2014-11-30 20:12:47 +00:00
bapt
53c2ff7734 Convert bin/ to LIBADD, reduce overlinking allow to build all components as
static
2014-11-25 11:15:40 +00:00
jilles
6c8ea83ec5 sh: Prepend "$0: " to error messages if there is no command name. 2014-11-22 23:28:41 +00:00
jilles
b6dc63376d sh: Use DQSYNTAX only while expanding, not SQSYNTAX.
Quoting during expansion only cares about CCTL, which is the same for
DQSYNTAX and SQSYNTAX.
2014-11-22 16:03:18 +00:00
sjg
b137080f19 Merge from head@274682 2014-11-19 01:07:58 +00:00
jilles
bf8feb4665 sh(1): Add/improve information about exit status of commands. 2014-11-14 17:11:28 +00:00
jilles
2b489b2980 sh(1): Mention portability issue with shifting zero positional parameters.
Per Austin Group issue #459, shifting zero positional parameters may or may
not be considered an operand error (which causes the shell to exit in most
cases).
2014-11-07 21:30:16 +00:00
jilles
a2ae3a60f9 sh: Fix corruption of CTL* bytes in positional parameters in redirection.
EXP_REDIR was not being checked for while expanding positional parameters in
redirection, so CTL* bytes were not being prefixed where they should be.

MFC after:	1 week
2014-10-31 22:28:10 +00:00