(i.e. seems to be) already set.
This should reduce console noise due to curvnet recursion reports.
This change has no impact on nooptions VIMAGE builds.
Approved by: julian (mentor)
previously always pointing to the default vnet context, to a
dynamically changing thread-local one. The currvnet context
should be set on entry to networking code via CURVNET_SET() macros,
and reverted to previous state via CURVNET_RESTORE(). Recursions
on curvnet are permitted, though strongly discuouraged.
This change should have no functional impact on nooptions VIMAGE
kernel builds, where CURVNET_* macros expand to whitespace.
The curthread->td_vnet (aka curvnet) variable's purpose is to be an
indicator of the vnet context in which the current network-related
operation takes place, in case we cannot deduce the current vnet
context from any other source, such as by looking at mbuf's
m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet, sockets's so->so_vnet etc. Moreover, so
far curvnet has turned out to be an invaluable consistency checking
aid: it helps to catch cases when sockets, ifnets or any other
vnet-aware structures may have leaked from one vnet to another.
The exact placement of the CURVNET_SET() / CURVNET_RESTORE() macros
was a result of an empirical iterative process, whith an aim to
reduce recursions on CURVNET_SET() to a minimum, while still reducing
the scope of CURVNET_SET() to networking only operations - the
alternative would be calling CURVNET_SET() on each system call entry.
In general, curvnet has to be set in three typicall cases: when
processing socket-related requests from userspace or from within the
kernel; when processing inbound traffic flowing from device drivers
to upper layers of the networking stack, and when executing
timer-driven networking functions.
This change also introduces a DDB subcommand to show the list of all
vnet instances.
Approved by: julian (mentor)
active network stack instance. Turning on options VIMAGE at compile
time yields the following changes relative to default kernel build:
1) V_ accessor macros for virtualized variables resolve to structure
fields via base pointers, instead of being resolved as fields in global
structs or plain global variables. As an example, V_ifnet becomes:
options VIMAGE: ((struct vnet_net *) vnet_net)->_ifnet
default build: vnet_net_0._ifnet
options VIMAGE_GLOBALS: ifnet
2) INIT_VNET_* macros will declare and set up base pointers to be used
by V_ accessor macros, instead of resolving to whitespace:
INIT_VNET_NET(ifp->if_vnet); becomes
struct vnet_net *vnet_net = (ifp->if_vnet)->mod_data[VNET_MOD_NET];
3) Memory for vnet modules registered via vnet_mod_register() is now
allocated at run time in sys/kern/kern_vimage.c, instead of per vnet
module structs being declared as globals. If required, vnet modules
can now request the framework to provide them with allocated bzeroed
memory by filling in the vmi_size field in their vmi_modinfo structures.
4) structs socket, ifnet, inpcbinfo, tcpcb and syncache_head are
extended to hold a pointer to the parent vnet. options VIMAGE builds
will fill in those fields as required.
5) curvnet is introduced as a new global variable in options VIMAGE
builds, always pointing to the default and only struct vnet.
6) struct sysctl_oid has been extended with additional two fields to
store major and minor virtualization module identifiers, oid_v_subs and
oid_v_mod. SYSCTL_V_* family of macros will fill in those fields
accordingly, and store the offset in the appropriate vnet container
struct in oid_arg1.
In sysctl handlers dealing with virtualized sysctls, the
SYSCTL_RESOLVE_V_ARG1() macro will compute the address of the target
variable and make it available in arg1 variable for further processing.
Unused fields in structs vnet_inet, vnet_inet6 and vnet_ipfw have
been deleted.
Reviewed by: bz, rwatson
Approved by: julian (mentor)
import from p4 bms_netdev. Summary of changes:
* Connect netinet6/in6_mcast.c to build.
The legacy KAME KPIs are mostly preserved.
* Eliminate now dead code from ip6_output.c.
Don't do mbuf bingo, we are not going to do RFC 2292 style
CMSG tricks for multicast options as they are not required
by any current IPv6 normative reference.
* Refactor transports (UDP, raw_ip6) to do own mcast filtering.
SCTP, TCP unaffected by this change.
* Add ip6_msource, in6_msource structs to in6_var.h.
* Hookup mld_ifinfo state to in6_ifextra, allocate from
domifattach path.
* Eliminate IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(), it is no longer referenced.
Kernel consumers which need this should use in6m_lookup().
* Refactor IPv6 socket group memberships to use a vector (like IPv4).
* Update ifmcstat(8) for IPv6 SSM.
* Add witness lock order for IN6_MULTI_LOCK.
* Move IN6_MULTI_LOCK out of lower ip6_output()/ip6_input() paths.
* Introduce IP6STAT_ADD/SUB/INC/DEC as per rwatson's IPv4 cleanup.
* Update carp(4) for new IPv6 SSM KPIs.
* Virtualize ip6_mrouter socket.
Changes mostly localized to IPv6 MROUTING.
* Don't do a local group lookup in MROUTING.
* Kill unused KAME prototypes in6_purgemkludge(), in6_restoremkludge().
* Preserve KAME DAD timer jitter behaviour in MLDv1 compatibility mode.
* Bump __FreeBSD_version to 800084.
* Update UPDATING.
NOTE WELL:
* This code hasn't been tested against real MLDv2 queriers
(yet), although the on-wire protocol has been verified in Wireshark.
* There are a few unresolved issues in the socket layer APIs to
do with scope ID propagation.
* There is a LOR present in ip6_output()'s use of
in6_setscope() which needs to be resolved. See comments in mld6.c.
This is believed to be benign and can't be avoided for the moment
without re-introducing an indirect netisr.
This work was mostly derived from the IGMPv3 implementation, and
has been sponsored by a third party.
incorrectly output, if the RB-tree enumeration happened to reuse the
same chain for a mode switch: that is, both ALLOW and BLOCK records
were appended for the same group, in the same mbuf packet chain.
This was introduced during an mbuf chain layout bug fix involving
m_getptr(), which obviously cannot count from offset 0 on the
second pass through the RB-tree when serializing the IGMPv3
group records into the pending mbuf chain.
Cut over to KTR_INET for IGMPv3 CTR usage.
processed by ipfw once - avoid second ipfw_chk() call.
This saves us from unnecessary IPFW_RLOCK(), m_tag_find() calls and
ip/tcp/udp header parsing.
MFC after: 2 month
rearrange / replace / adjust several INIT_VNET_* initializer
macros, all of which currently resolve to whitespace.
Reviewed by: bz (an older version of the patch)
Approved by: julian (mentor)
(colloquially known as if_addrlist). Currently not acquired around
interface address loops that call out to the routing code due to
potential lock order issues.
MFC after: 3 weeks
lookup of 'ia' from if_addrhead through most use. Note that we
currently have to drop it prematurely in some cases due to calls out to
the routing and interface code while using 'ia', but this closes many
races. Annotate several potential races that persist after this change.
Move to using M_NOWAIT for allocating new interface addresses due to
lock(s) being held.
MFC after: 3 weeks
of the implementation of ioctls. This makes the mapping of ioctls to
specific privileges more explicit, and also simplifies the
implementation by reducing the use of FALLTHROUGH handling in switch.
While this is not intended to be a functional change, it does mean
that certain privilege checks are now performed earlier, so EPERM
might be returned in preference to EADDRNOTAVAIL for management
ioctls that could have failed for both reasons.
MFC after: 3 weeks
that it is easier to lock:
- Handle the unsupported ioctl case at the beginning of in_control(),
handing off to ifp->if_ioctl, rather than looking up interfaces and
addresses unnecessarily in this case.
- Make it an invariant that ifp is always non-NULL when running
in_control()-implemented ioctls, simplifying the code structure.
MFC after: 3 weeks
Match the bracketing in netstat.
Since the cleanup of MROUTING, ports have broken because they
expect to include <netinet/ip_mroute.h> without including
<sys/queue.h>. Fix breakage at source.
The real fix, of course, is to fix the MROUTING APIs by blowing them
away and replacing them with something else...
variable. Acquire the interface address list lock when iterating over
the interface address list searching for a matching received broadcast
address.
MFC after: 2 weeks
we recognize its a retransmit, ahead of the PR-SCTP
work. Without this fix, we end up NOT reducing flight
size and causing an miscalculation when PR-SCTP is active
and data is skipped.
Obtained from: Michael Tuexen.
and CARPSTATS_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields of
the structure. This will make it easier to change the implementation
of these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions of the data
structure.
MFC after: 3 days
and PIMSTAT_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields of
the structure. This will make it easier to change the
implementation of these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions
of the data structure.
MFC after: 3 days
and MRTSTAT_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields of
the structure. This will make it easier to change the
implementation of these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions
of the data structure.
MFC after: 3 days
IGMPSTAT_ADD() and IGMPSTAT_INC(), rather than directly
manipulating the fields of the structure. This will make it
easier to change the implementation of these statistics,
such as using per-CPU versions of the data structures.
MFC after: 3 days
macros: ICMPSTAT_ADD(), ICMPSTAT_INC(), ICMP6STAT_ADD(), and
ICMP6STAT_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields
of these structures across the kernel. This will make it
easier to change the implementation of these statistics,
such as using per-CPU versions of the data structures.
In on case, icmp6stat members are manipulated indirectly, by
icmp6_errcount(), and this will require further work to fix
for per-CPU stats.
MFC after: 3 days
and UDPSTAT_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields
across the kernel. This will make it easier to change the
implementation of these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions
of the data structures.
MFC after: 3 days
IPSTAT_INC(), IPSTAT_SUB(), and IPSTAT_DEC(), rather than directly
manipulating the fields across the kernel. This will make it easier
to change the implementation of these statistics, such as using
per-CPU versions of the data structures.
MFC after: 3 days
TCPSTAT_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields across the
kernel. This will make it easier to change the implementation of
these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions of the data structures.
MFC after: 3 days
-UdpAliasIn(): correctly check return code after modules ran.
-alias_nbt: in case of malformed packets (or some other unrecoverable
error), toss the packet.
dependency tracking and ordering enforcement.
With this change, per-vnet initialization functions introduced with
r190787 are no longer directly called from traditional initialization
functions (which cc in most cases inlined to pre-r190787 code), but are
instead registered via the vnet framework first, and are invoked only
after all prerequisite modules have been initialized. In the long run,
this framework should allow us to both initialize and dismantle
multiple vnet instances in a correct order.
The problem this change aims to solve is how to replay the
initialization sequence of various network stack components, which
have been traditionally triggered via different mechanisms (SYSINIT,
protosw). Note that this initialization sequence was and still can be
subtly different depending on whether certain pieces of code have been
statically compiled into the kernel, loaded as modules by boot
loader, or kldloaded at run time.
The approach is simple - we record the initialization sequence
established by the traditional mechanisms whenever vnet_mod_register()
is called for a particular vnet module. The vnet_mod_register_multi()
variant allows a single initializer function to be registered multiple
times but with different arguments - currently this is only used in
kern/uipc_domain.c by net_add_domain() with different struct domain *
as arguments, which allows for protosw-registered initialization
routines to be invoked in a correct order by the new vnet
initialization framework.
For the purpose of identifying vnet modules, each vnet module has to
have a unique ID, which is statically assigned in sys/vimage.h.
Dynamic assignment of vnet module IDs is not supported yet.
A vnet module may specify a single prerequisite module at registration
time by filling in the vmi_dependson field of its vnet_modinfo struct
with the ID of the module it depends on. Unless specified otherwise,
all vnet modules depend on VNET_MOD_NET (container for ifnet list head,
rt_tables etc.), which thus has to and will always be initialized
first. The framework will panic if it detects any unresolved
dependencies before completing system initialization. Detection of
unresolved dependencies for vnet modules registered after boot
(kldloaded modules) is not provided.
Note that the fact that each module can specify only a single
prerequisite may become problematic in the long run. In particular,
INET6 depends on INET being already instantiated, due to TCP / UDP
structures residing in INET container. IPSEC also depends on INET,
which will in turn additionally complicate making INET6-only kernel
configs a reality.
The entire registration framework can be compiled out by turning on the
VIMAGE_GLOBALS kernel config option.
Reviewed by: bz
Approved by: julian (mentor)
types of MAC overheads such as preambles, link level retransmissions
and more.
Note- this commit changes the userland/kernel ABI for pipes
(but not for ordinary firewall rules) so you need to rebuild
kernel and /sbin/ipfw to use dummynet features.
Please check the manpage for details on the new feature.
The MFC would be trivial but it breaks the ABI, so it will
be postponed until after 7.2 is released.
Interested users are welcome to apply the patch manually
to their RELENG_7 tree.
Work supported by the European Commission, Projects Onelab and
Onelab2 (contract 224263).
more adequate TCP performance with IPv6.
Changes for IPv4, r166403 and r172795, both ignored the
IPv6 counterpart and left it in the state of art of year 2000.
The same logic in syncache already shares code between v4 and v6 so
things do not need to be adapted there.
Reported by: Steinar Haug (sthaug nethelp.no)
Tested by: Steinar Haug (sthaug nethelp.no)
MFC after: 3 days
from existing functions for initializing global state.
At this stage, the new per-vnet initializer functions are
directly called from the existing global initialization code,
which should in most cases result in compiler inlining those
new functions, hence yielding a near-zero functional change.
Modify the existing initializer functions which are invoked via
protosw, like ip_init() et. al., to allow them to be invoked
multiple times, i.e. per each vnet. Global state, if any,
is initialized only if such functions are called within the
context of vnet0, which will be determined via the
IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet) check (currently always true).
While here, V_irtualize a few remaining global UMA zones
used by net/netinet/netipsec networking code. While it is
not yet clear to me or anybody else whether this is the right
thing to do, at this stage this makes the code more readable,
and makes it easier to track uncollected UMA-zone-backed
objects on vnet removal. In the long run, it's quite possible
that some form of shared use of UMA zone pools among multiple
vnets should be considered.
Bump __FreeBSD_version due to changes in layout of structs
vnet_ipfw, vnet_inet and vnet_net.
Approved by: julian (mentor)
in the case where a single mbuf is allocated due to
m_getcl() returning NULL, we already call MH_ALIGN,
so do not increment m->m_data in this case.
Found during MLDv2 port.
- PR-SCTP had major issues when skipping through a multi-part message.
o Did not look at socket buffer.
o Did not properly handle the reassmebly queue.
o The MARKED segments could interfere and un-skip a chunk causing
a problem with the proper FWD-TSN.
o No FR of FWD-TSN's was being done.
- NR-Sack code was basically disabled. It needed fixes that
never got into the real code.
- CMT code had issues when the two paths were NOT the same b/w. We
found a few small bugs, but also the critcal one here was not
dividing the rwnd amongst the paths.
Obtained from: Michael Tuexen and myself at the IETF hack-fest ;-)
they were passed uninitialized to in6_pcblookup_hash. Instead, do as is done
for IPv4 and use the addresses within the sockaddr structure, which are
correctly populated.
This fixes tcpdrop(8) for IPv6 address pairs.
Reviewed by: bz
This is purely a forwarding plane cleanup; no control plane
code is involved.
Summary:
* Split IPv4 and IPv6 MROUTING support. The static compile-time
kernel option remains the same, however, the modules may now
be built for IPv4 and IPv6 separately as ip_mroute_mod and
ip6_mroute_mod.
* Clean up the IPv4 multicast forwarding code to use BSD queue
and hash table constructs. Don't build our own timer abstractions
when ratecheck() and timevalclear() etc will do.
* Expose the multicast forwarding cache (MFC) and virtual interface
table (VIF) as sysctls, to reduce netstat's dependence on libkvm
for this information for running kernels.
* bandwidth meters however still require libkvm.
* Make the MFC hash table size a boot/load-time tunable ULONG,
net.inet.ip.mfchashsize (defaults to 256).
* Remove unused members from struct vif and struct mfc.
* Kill RSVP support, as no current RSVP implementation uses it.
These stubs could be moved to raw_ip.c.
* Don't share locks or initialization between IPv4 and IPv6.
* Don't use a static struct route_in6 in ip6_mroute.c.
The v6 code is still using a cached struct route_in6, this is
moved to mif6 for the time being.
* More cleanup remains to be merged from ip_mroute.c to ip6_mroute.c.
v4 path tested using ports/net/mcast-tools.
v6 changes are mostly mechanical locking and *have not* been tested.
As these changes partially break some kernel ABIs, they will not
be MFCed. There is a lot more work to be done here.
Reviewed by: Pavlin Radoslavov
any IPv4 multicast operations which reference it.
There is a potential race because ifma_protospec is set to NULL
when we discover the underlying ifnet has gone away. This write
is not covered by the IF_ADDR_LOCK, and it's difficult to widen
its scope without making it a recursive lock. It isn't clear why
this manifests more quickly with 802.11 interfaces, but does not
seem to manifest at all with wired interfaces.
With this change, the 802.11 related panics reported by sam@
and cokane@ should go away. It is not the right fix, that requires
more thought before 8.0.
Idea from: sam
Tested by: cokane
in FreeBSD 5.x to allow network device drivers to run with Giant
despite the network stack being Giant-free. This significantly
simplifies calls into ioctl() on network interfaces, especially
in the multicast code, as well as eliminates deferred invocation
of interface if_start routines.
Disable the build on device drivers still depending on
IFF_NEEDSGIANT as they no longer compile. They will be removed
in a few weeks if they haven't been made MPSAFE in that time.
Disabled drivers:
if_ar
if_axe
if_aue
if_cdce
if_cue
if_kue
if_ray
if_rue
if_rum
if_sr
if_udav
if_ural
if_zyd
Drivers that were already disabled because of tty changes:
if_ppp
if_sl
Discussed on: arch@
certain flags that should have been in inp_flags ended up in inp_vflag,
meaning that they were inconsistently locked, and in one case,
interpreted. Move the following flags from inp_vflag to gaps in the
inp_flags space (and clean up the inp_flags constants to make gaps
more obvious to future takers):
INP_TIMEWAIT
INP_SOCKREF
INP_ONESBCAST
INP_DROPPED
Some aspects of this change have no effect on kernel ABI at all, as these
are UDP/TCP/IP-internal uses; however, netstat and sockstat detect
INP_TIMEWAIT when listing TCP sockets, so any MFC will need to take this
into account.
MFC after: 1 week (or after dependencies are MFC'd)
Reviewed by: bz
- When sending large PR-SCTP messages over a
lossy link we would incorrectly calculate the fwd-tsn
- When receiving large multipart pr-sctp packets we would
incorrectly send back a SACK that would renege improperly
on already received packets thus causing unneeded retransmissions.
or not the inpcb is currenty on various hash lookup lists, rather
than using (lport != 0) to detect this. This means that the full
4-tuple of a connection can be retained after close, which should
lead to more sensible netstat output in the window between TCP
close and socket close.
MFC after: 2 weeks
in6p_ip6_nxt
in6p_vflag
in6p_flags
in6p_socket
in6p_lport
in6p_fport
in6p_ppcb
Remove unused v6 macro aliases for inpcb flags:
IN6P_HIGHPORT
IN6P_LOWPORT
IN6P_ANONPORT
IN6P_RECVIF
IN6P_MTUDISC
IN6P_FAITH
IN6P_CONTROLOPTS
References to in6p_lport and in6_fport in sockstat are also replaced with
normal inp_lport and inp_fport references.
MFC after: 3 days
Reviewed by: bz
IPv4 stack.
Diffs are minimized against p4.
PCS has been used for some protocol verification, more widespread
testing of recorded sources in Group-and-Source queries is needed.
sizeof(struct igmpstat) has changed.
__FreeBSD_version is bumped to 800070.
1) WP should never be marked unless flight size is 0
2) When recovering from wp if the peer ack's it we don't mark for retran
3) When recovering, we must assure a timer is still running.
into the advance_peer_ack point so we would incorrectly
send a wrong value in the FWD-TSN
- PR-SCTP bug, where an PR packet is used for a window
probe which could incorrectly get the packet moved
back into the send_queue, which will cause major issues and
should not happen.
- Fix a trace to use the proper macro.
and do not attempt to perform a group lookup.
This is a socket layer lock, and the bottom half of IP
really has no business taking it.
Use the value of the in_mcast_loop sysctl to determine
if we should loop back by default, in the absence of
any multicast socket options. Because the check on
group membership is now deferred to the input path,
an m_copym() is now required.
This should increase multicast send performance where the
source has not requested loopback, although this has not been
benchmarked or measured.
It is also a necessary change for IN_MULTI_LOCK to become
non-recursive, which is required in order to implement IGMPv3
in a thread-safe way.
IPv4 multicast sends are looped back to senders by default
on a stack-wide basis, rather than relying on the socket option.
Note that the sysctl only applies to newly created multicast sockets.
RH0 was deprecated by RFC 5095.
While most of the code had been disabled by #if 0 already, leave a
bit of infrastructure for possible RH2 code and a log message under
BURN_BRIDGES in case a user still tries to send RH0 packets.
Reviewed by: gnn (a bit back, earlier version)
as a handler.
The variable was exported only for debugging, but there is little reason
to do it now that the timekeeping is supported by various other variables.
For the time being just comment out the sysctl, but I think this
should go away.
of sysctl_variables.
I would also remove it from the VNET record but I am unsure if
there is any ABI issue -- so for the time being just mark it as
unused in ip_fw.h, and then we will collect the garbage at some
appropriate time in the future.
MFC after: 3 days
which are not in a module of their own like gif.
Single kernel compiles and universe will fail if the size of the struct
changes. Th expected values are given in sys/vimage.h.
See the comments where how to handle this.
Requested by: peter
- Fix the copy, we can't do a blind copy but must transfer
the data from the old to the new.
- Fix the ACK processing so we properly stop retransmitting
the thing.
- Fix it so if we get a retran we will properly reply with
the saved response without doing anything.
MFC after: 1 month
