Commit Graph

60 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
mmacy
1a62b6270f Add oflag=fsync and oflag=sync capability to dd
Sets the O_FSYNC flag on the output file. oflag=fsync and oflag=sync are
synonyms just as O_FSYNC and O_SYNC are synonyms. This functionality is
intended to improve portability of dd commands in the ZFS test suite.

Submitted by:	Ryan Moeller
Reviewed by:	manpages, mmacy@
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	 iXsytems, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21422
2019-09-30 21:56:42 +00:00
mmacy
c67dc60f49 Add conv=fdatasync flag to dd
The fdatasync flag performs an fdatasync(2) on the output file before closing it.
This will be useful for the ZFS test suite.

Submitted by:	Ryan Moeller
Reviewed by:	manpages, mmacy@
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	iXSystems, Inc.
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21373
2019-09-30 21:48:12 +00:00
mmacy
2687c23736 Add conv=fsync flag to dd
The fsync flag performs an fsync(2) on the output file before closing it.
This will be useful for the ZFS test suite.

Submitted by:	ryan@ixsystems.com
Reviewed by:	jilles@, imp@
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
2019-09-03 18:35:55 +00:00
kevans
721084a76f dd: add status=progress support
This reports the current status on a single line every second, mirroring
similar functionality in GNU dd, and carefully interacts with SIGINFO.

PR:		229615
Submitted by:	Thomas Hurst <tom@hur.st> (modified for style(9) nits by me)
MFC after:	1 week
2018-08-08 21:37:02 +00:00
pfg
872b698bd4 General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.
Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.
2017-11-20 19:49:47 +00:00
asomers
d06622bd14 Pacify GCC on mips32 after r322893
Though technically correct, GCC complains about usingi a "%zd" format
specifier for a long.

Reported by:	cem
MFC after:	3 weeks
X-MFC-With:	322893
Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic
2017-08-25 18:51:10 +00:00
asomers
a78f415b2a dd(1): Incorrect casting of arguments
dd(1) casts many of its numeric arguments from uintmax_t to intmax_t and
back again to detect whether or not the original arguments were negative.
This is not correct, and causes problems with boundary cases, for example
when count is SSIZE_MAX-1.

PR:		191263
Submitted by:	will@worrbase.com
Reviewed by:	pi, asomers
MFC after:	3 weeks
2017-08-25 15:31:55 +00:00
imp
7e6cabd06e Renumber copyright clause 4
Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by:	Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96
2017-02-28 23:42:47 +00:00
cem
74e23190d1 dd(1): Enable access to SIZE_T_MAX character devices
On machines where SIZE_T_MAX exceeds OFF_MAX (signed 64-bit), permit seeking
character devices to negative off_t values.  This enables dd(1) to interact
with kernel KVA in /dev/kmem on amd64, for example.

Sponsored by:	EMC / Isilon Storage Division
2016-07-09 17:11:54 +00:00
trasz
5050f4bc83 Add speed limit to dd(1). This is useful for testing RCTL disk io limits
(when they actually get committed, that is), and might also come in handy
in other situations.

Reviewed by:	wblock@ (man page)
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-02-28 10:27:12 +00:00
trasz
c5bee1a6aa Make the "invalid numeric value" error message actually displayable
(was a dead code before).

Submitted by:	bde@ (earlier version)
Reviewed by:	bde@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-02-21 14:36:50 +00:00
trasz
3b90812004 Improve comment to reflect recent changes.
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-02-09 09:38:05 +00:00
trasz
f44be69b43 Use a proper type for return value of postfix_to_mult(); the way it's
being used wouldn't work if the value returned didn't fit in intmax_t.

Submitted by:	bde@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-02-09 09:37:04 +00:00
trasz
3cff9b6c1c Use proper functions for parsing the numeric values.
Submitted by:	bde@
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-02-09 09:32:10 +00:00
trasz
c73d67730a Add 't' and 'p' postfixes to dd(1).
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-02-04 15:21:01 +00:00
trasz
be3acaf333 Reduce code duplication.
MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2016-02-04 15:10:08 +00:00
pi
4280e8bc36 bin/dd: revert 273734, as it fails on 32bit platforms
Revert: insufficient testing on 32bit platforms

PR:		191263
2014-10-27 17:39:37 +00:00
pi
0b6ca5ce8d bin/dd: Fix incorrect casting of arguments
dd(1) casts many of its numeric arguments from uintmax_t to intmax_t
and back again to detect whether or not the original arguments were
negative. This caused wrong behaviour in some boundary cases:

$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null count=18446744073709551615
dd: count cannot be negative

After the fix:

$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null count=18446744073709551615
dd: count: Result too large

PR:		191263
Submitted by:	will@worrbase.com
Approved by:	cognet@
2014-10-27 11:38:17 +00:00
delphij
101a8946cc Implement GNU's extension of 'status' operand. The GNU syntax is
borrowed where syntax status=noxfer means no transfer statistics
and status=none means no status information at all.

This feature is useful because the statistics information can
sometimes be annoying, and redirecting stderr to /dev/null would
mean error messages also gets silenced.

Obtained from:	OpenBSD
MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-04-03 00:55:16 +00:00
eadler
9f34a8fbd1 Make dd's signal handler async safe.
PR:		bin/75258
Submitted by:	"Oleg V. Nauman" <oleg@reis.zp.ua>
Arrival Date:	Sun Dec 19 14:50:21 GMT 2004
Reviewed by:	mjg, jhb
Reviewed by:	jilles (earlier version)
MFC after:	1 week
2013-05-10 18:43:36 +00:00
rwatson
9e69bea9f1 Add a "fillchar" command line argument to dd(1) that permits the user
to specify an alternative padding character when using a conversion
mode, or when using noerror with sync and an input error occurs.  This
facilities reading old and error-prone media by allowing the user to
more effectively mark error blocks in the output stream.
2004-08-15 19:10:05 +00:00
pjd
a9d4d391b8 Allow for capital letters as size suffixes.
Inspired by:	le
Approved by:	green (maintainer)
2004-07-31 15:13:08 +00:00
markm
4383f14801 Remove clause 3 from the UCB licenses.
OK'ed by:	imp, core
2004-04-06 20:06:54 +00:00
phk
d0818243a9 Teach dd(1) about parity bits. 2004-03-05 19:35:51 +00:00
ru
e6fb7d9461 ssize_t is not required to be the same width as size_t by the
specs, so cast to intmax_t where appropriate.

Pointed out by:	bde
2003-03-15 13:34:48 +00:00
ru
6999b65340 Fixed (soon might be fatal) -Wformat warnings. 2003-03-15 07:56:59 +00:00
markm
5736aa9039 WARNS=4 fixes. This would be WARNS=9 if we were -std=99 instead of
-ansi, due to 'long long'.

Reviewed by:	green (slightly earlier version)
2003-02-27 18:04:54 +00:00
obrien
c84c569bd1 Consistently use __FBSDID 2002-06-30 05:13:54 +00:00
jedgar
47acb76e7c Add semicolon to empty default case to silence warning. 2002-05-11 03:12:02 +00:00
markm
7b7558d884 Fix warnings inspired by lint, a commercial lint and WARNS=4. 2002-02-22 20:51:00 +00:00
green
b3206d8278 Correct a logic bug that snuck in and broke multiplication of off_ts. 2002-02-07 02:54:30 +00:00
imp
5203a0a465 o __P has been reoved
o Old-style K&R declarations have been converted to new C89 style
o register has been removed
o prototype for main() has been removed (gcc3 makes it an error)
o int main(int argc, char *argv[]) is the preferred main definition.
o Attempt to not break style(9) conformance for declarations more than
  they already are.

Approved by: arch@, new style(9)
2002-02-02 06:24:13 +00:00
green
db659d013d Commit general cleanups (separate get_num() and get_off_t() functions to
debogosify some of the command-line string-number conversions into
an unsigned and signed variant.)
2002-01-25 17:44:47 +00:00
green
aa2e16431f Allow negative seek offsets for files that can be seeked upon. It
makes dd(1) a more complete "filter", even if this functionality is
limited to seekable streams.
2000-10-22 23:00:32 +00:00
green
5f788961ba Various cleanups are made to reduce warnings and make code prettier :)
Also, check for ftruncate() return value and die on failure, but only
try to ftruncate() when the file is a regular file.
2000-07-01 05:36:25 +00:00
green
708c7f49eb Add iseek= and oseek= aliases for the preexisting skip= and seek=
operands.  Can _YOU_ tell skip= and seek= apart with 100% accuracy
every time?

This also seems to make us option-for-option compatible with the
Solaris dd(1).

Approved by:	jkh
Suggested by:	peter
2000-02-26 21:29:44 +00:00
green
9ad0971067 I've been Brucified! I did evil things with typedefs, but I'll do it
the correct (but less aesthetic) way, now.  New lesson: correctness
and aestheticity may be mutually exclusive at times.

Brucified by:	bde
1999-12-08 02:44:46 +00:00
green
277eda1860 Do proper constification in args.c. This shuts up -Wcast-qual (thanks,
bfumerola for that pointer!) in GCC complaining about losing a const.

While I'm here, might as well mark in the Makefile that I'm the
${MAINTAINER}.  It seems like that's what everyone's doing these days.
1999-12-07 03:32:37 +00:00
green
a12ece1af8 Make count=0 set cpy_cnt to -1, which is slight overloading, but makes
what I was trying to do work much better (ie at all.  I could have sworn
it was working...) Fix a SEEK_SET to be SEEK_CUR, and make Bruce's
lseek() test work correctly.
1999-09-16 19:50:59 +00:00
green
4e25c183b5 Let count=-something fail, while count=0 may succeed, thus making dd(1)
useful as a seeking-tool as well as its many other uses.  Previously,
dd(1) would succeed with count=0, but wouldn't get to the point that
blocks were to be read/written. This is a more useful behavior, and
this specific case doesn't seem to be handled by POSIX.
1999-09-16 05:12:59 +00:00
green
996b2b913e Even more dd(1) cleanups! Thanks to Bruce for staying on my case until
we're done (not yet!) :)
1999-09-13 21:47:10 +00:00
green
4c16a85a3f Even more cleanups to dd(1). This is probably the culmination of the
BDEification process of dd(1). Most of the changes are from BDE's archive.
Support for negative offsets is gone again, but the case where you
lseek() onto byte -1 of something from a negative offset using seek/skip
is fixed; if you end up on -1, you won't get a false positive lseek failure.
  The biggest changes are to data types (more size_t, for instance) and
argument parsing. skip/seek on /dev/{,k}mem now occurs (instead of "read
until you reach the offset") due to mem devices now being D_DISK. Some
const things are now correctly declared as such, and the "case table"
building is better. The only thing that seems to be left to make dd(1)
everything TOG wants it to be is l10n.
1999-09-12 16:51:53 +00:00
green
a9f7b5ee69 Make a bit more headway with dd's argument parsing, etc. get_bsz() is
renamed get_num() since it's not just about block sizes. skip and
seek can be any offset, including negative, now. Some style bogons are fixed.
1999-09-11 00:02:42 +00:00
peter
66312e4a8d $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-27 23:15:48 +00:00
green
788bc0cf60 This is the second round of dd(1) changes. Some changes made/reversed by
request of Bruce. More changes may follow later. 'g' multiplier has
been added (i.e. dd seek=5g if=bigfile.) Some minor corrections were made
as well.

Noticed by: bde
1999-06-20 14:58:55 +00:00
green
90290405cf Miscellaneous dd(1) changes: mainly fixing variable types (size_t, ssize_t,
off_t, int, u_int64_t, etc.). dd(1) should now work properly with REALLY
big amounts of data.
1999-06-19 19:49:35 +00:00
kris
713dd62834 Various spelling/formatting changes.
Submitted by: Philippe Charnier <charnier@xp11.frmug.org>
1999-05-08 10:22:15 +00:00
charnier
e3ba26c492 Restore Lite-2 sccsid. Restore include of sys/types.h. 1998-05-13 07:33:54 +00:00
charnier
c4d26d7f83 Correct use of .Nm and other cosmetics. Add rcsid. Remove unused #inc. 1998-05-06 06:51:42 +00:00
joerg
9f4a5b3950 Sort "sparse" into alphabetical order, since dd's `conv' options need
to be sorted.  This temporarily broke the "osync" option.
1997-11-11 20:35:29 +00:00