Commit Graph

348 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
gahr
d3131ffa6e - Remove const'ness from dlerror(3) prototype, for consistency with POSIX.
Approved by:	cognet
MFC after:	1 week
2010-03-24 15:59:51 +00:00
imp
2c774f7ff2 Updated rtld for n32 support.
Submitted by:	jmallet@
Obtained from:	NetBSD
2010-03-04 04:53:05 +00:00
nwhitehorn
911ef3e63a Support the extended PLT format used when objects have more than 8192
PLT relocations on PPC32.
2010-02-22 16:49:45 +00:00
imp
58afe79515 The NetBSD Foundation has granted permission to remove clauses 3 and 4.
Obtained from:	NetBSD
2010-02-16 21:49:36 +00:00
marcel
b72bfb8c31 Improve TLS variant I:
o   Use obj->tlsinitsize to determine whether there's initialized data.
o   If obj->tlssize > obj->tlsinitsize, then bzero uninitialized data.
o   Don't exclude variant I from the work-around in free_tls_offset().
2010-02-16 02:48:11 +00:00
ed
b1c1be30d7 Make WARNS=6 the default for libexec/.
Just like bin/ and sbin/, I think setting WARNS to the highest value
possible will make it more attractive for people to fix warnings.

- The WARNS variable is set in the Makefile in the directory of the
  application itself, making it more likely that it will be removed out
  of curiosity to see what happens.
- New applications will most likely build with WARNS=6 out of the box,
  because the author would more likely fix the warnings during
  development than lower WARNS.

Unfortunately almost all apps in libexec require a lowered value of
WARNS.
2010-01-02 09:50:19 +00:00
cperciva
dbccfb34d9 Fix local root vulnerability.
Security:	Advisory will be coming soon.
X-MFC-After:	30 seconds
2009-12-01 02:57:06 +00:00
kib
d9873126f6 Allow to load not-openable dso when tracing. This fixes ldd on such dso or
dso linked to non-openable object.
Remove '\n' at the end of error message.
End comments with dot.

MFC after:	3 weeks (together with r199829)
2009-11-28 14:29:32 +00:00
kib
8f8a9dcd17 Implement rtld part of the support for -z nodlopen (see ld(1)).
Reviewed by:	kan
MFC after:	3 weeks
2009-11-26 13:57:20 +00:00
kib
0dba9623fa Flag controlling origin expansion in DT_FLAGS is DF_ORIGIN, not DF_1_ORIGIN.
Reviewed by:	kan
MFC after:	3 days
2009-11-26 13:55:49 +00:00
rwatson
0fc93714b1 Fix white space in rtld runtime error printf.
MFC after:	3 days
2009-11-14 15:08:44 +00:00
kib
69e50b966c Calculate relocation base for the main object, and apply the relocation
adjustment for all virtual addresses encoded into the ELF structures of
it. PIE binary could and should be loaded at non-zero mapbase.

For sym_zero pseudosymbol used as a return value from find_symdef()
for undefined weak symbols, st_value also should be adjusted, since
_rtld_bind corrects symbol values by relocbase.

Discussed with:	bz
Reviewed by:	kan
Tested by:	bz (i386, amd64), bsam (linux)
MFC after:	some time
2009-10-10 15:27:10 +00:00
rwatson
63d44e1faa In rtld's map_object(), use pread(..., 0) rather than read() to read the
ELF header from the front of the file.  As all other I/O on the binary
is done using mmap(), this avoids the need for seek privileges on the
file descriptor during run-time linking.

MFC after:	1 month
Sponsored by:	Google
2009-10-06 17:14:39 +00:00
kib
a106aba3da Implement RTLD_NOLOAD flag for dlopen(3).
Requested and tested by:	jkim
Reviewed by:	kan
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
2009-07-17 19:45:42 +00:00
kib
a1f78e1642 Only perform .bss mapping and cleaning operations when segment file size
is not equal to its memory size.

This eliminates unneeded clearing of the text segment that often
happens due to text end not being page-aligned.

For instance,
$ readelf -l /lib/libedit.so.6
Program Headers:
  Type           Offset   VirtAddr   PhysAddr   FileSiz MemSiz  Flg Align
  LOAD           0x000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x139e1 0x139e1 R E 0x1000
  LOAD           0x014000 0x00014000 0x00014000 0x00f04 0x00f14 RW  0x1000
  DYNAMIC        0x014cc4 0x00014cc4 0x00014cc4 0x000d0 0x000d0 RW  0x4
$ procstat -v $$ (for /bin/sh)
68585 0x28097000 0x280aa000 r-x    6    0  21  14 CN vn /lib/libedit.so.6
68585 0x280aa000 0x280ab000 r-x    1    0   1   0 CN vn /lib/libedit.so.6 <==
68585 0x280ab000 0x280ac000 rwx    1    0   1   0 CN vn /lib/libedit.so.6
Note the splitted map entry marked by '<=='.

Reviewed by:	kan
Approved by:	re (kensmith)
MFC after:	1 month
2009-07-17 19:32:04 +00:00
kan
ef443476d9 Second attempt at eliminating .text relocations in shared libraries
compiled with stack protector.

Use libssp_nonshared library to pull __stack_chk_fail_local symbol into
each library that needs it instead of pulling it from libc. GCC
generates local calls to this function which result in absolute
relocations put into position-independent code segment, making dynamic
loader do extra work every time given shared library is being relocated
and making affected text pages non-shareable.

Reviewed by:        kib
Approved by:        re (kib)
2009-07-14 21:19:13 +00:00
kan
a3faeb1b41 Back out previous revision until better tested fix is ready.
Approved by: re (impliciti, by approving previos check-in)
2009-06-29 01:33:59 +00:00
kan
f780ef8f19 Eliminate .text relocations in shared libraries compiled with stack protector.
Use libssp_nonshared library to pull __stack_chk_fail_local symbol into
each library that needs it instead of pulling it from libc. GCC generates
local calls to this function which result in absolute relocations put into
position-independent code segment, making dynamic loader do extra work everys
time given shared library is being relocated and making affected text pages
non-shareable.

Reviewed by:        kib
Approved by:        re (kensmith)
2009-06-28 23:51:39 +00:00
ed
9400451d81 Fix a typo in the same comment, one line below.
Submitted by:	bf1783 googlemail com
2009-06-23 14:12:49 +00:00
ed
367665ede0 Fix typo in comment.
Submitted by:	Christoph Mallon
2009-06-23 09:50:50 +00:00
kan
51b981d72b Allow order of initialization of loaded shared objects to be
altered through their .init code. This might happen if init
vector calls dlopen on its own and that dlopen causes some not
yet initialized object to be initialized earlier as part of that
dlopened DAG.

Do not reset module reference counts to zero on final fini vector
run when process is exiting. Just add an additional parameter to
force fini vector invocation regardless of current reference count
value if object was not destructed yet. This allows dlclose called
from fini vector to proceed normally instead of failing with handle
validation error.

Reviewed by:	kib
Reported by:	venki kaps
2009-06-20 14:16:41 +00:00
kan
5b73b70b12 FreeBSD returns main object handle from dlopen(NULL, ...) calls.
dlsym seaches using this handle are expected to look for symbol
definitions in all objects loaded at the program start time along
with all objects currently in RTLD_GLOBAL scope.

Discussed with: kib
Reported by:	Maho NAKATA
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-06-16 16:38:54 +00:00
dfr
954b6f0f3b Increase the size of the static TLS area slightly (required for the NVidia's
OpenGL driver on amd64).
2009-05-27 18:54:31 +00:00
rwatson
8c6f0d9418 Prefer <sys/param.h> to <machine/param.h> for the definition of
CACHE_LINE_SIZE.

Submitted by:	bde
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-04-20 10:35:50 +00:00
rwatson
fab10a1822 Explicitly include machine/param.h for CACHE_LINE_SIZE.
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-04-19 23:03:57 +00:00
rwatson
9d69b9825b Now that the kernel defines CACHE_LINE_SIZE in machine/param.h, use
that definition in the custom locking code for the run-time linker
rather than local definitions.

Pointed out by:	tinderbox
MFC after:	2 weeks
2009-04-19 23:02:50 +00:00
kib
5a12c5d70e Currently, when mapping an object, rtld reserves the whole address space
for the mapping by the object' file with the protection and mode of
the first loadable segment over the whole region. Then, it maps other
segments at the appropriate addresses inside the region.

On amd64, due to default alignment of the segments being 1Gb, the
subsequent segment mappings leave the holes in the region, that usually
contain mapping of the object' file past eof. Such mappings prevent
wiring of the address space, because the pages cannot be faulted in.

Change the way the mapping of the ELF objects is constructed, by first
mapping PROT_NONE anonymous memory over the whole range, and then
mapping the segments of the object over it. Take advantage of this new
order and allocate .bss by changing the protection of the range instead
of remapping.

Note that we cannot simply keep the holes between segments, because
other mappings may be made there. Among other issues, when the dso is
unloaded, rtld unmaps the whole region, deleting unrelated mappings.

The kernel ELF image activator does put the holes between segments, but
this is not critical for now because kernel loads only executable image
and interpreter, both cannot be unloaded. This will be fixed later, if
needed.

Reported and tested by:	Hans Ottevanger <fbsdhackers beasties demon nl>
Suggested and reviewed by:	kan, alc
2009-04-10 10:14:04 +00:00
kib
4ea821c223 Update comment to the reality, rtld supports any number of loadable segments.
Fix spacing.

Reviewed by:	kan
2009-04-10 09:52:42 +00:00
kib
d2fcac0ee2 Allow the NULL, RTLD_SELF and RTLD_NEXT handles to work with dlfunc(3).
dlfunc() called dlsym() to do the work, and dlsym() determines the dso
that originating the call by the return address. Due to this, dlfunc()
operated as if the caller is always the libc.

To fix this, move the dlfunc() to rtld, where it can call the internal
implementation of dlsym, and still correctly fetch return address.
Provide usual weak stub for the symbol from libc for static binaries.
dlfunc is put to FBSD_1.0 symver namespace in the ld.so export to
override dlfunc@FBSD_1.0 weak symbol, exported by libc.

Reported, analyzed and tested by:	Tijl Coosemans <tijl ulyssis org>
PR: standards/133339
Reviewed by:	kan
2009-04-03 19:17:23 +00:00
kib
2b9fbfce36 Document RTLD_NODELETE, -z nodelete and -z origin support. 2009-04-01 14:38:20 +00:00
kib
566c4f31f1 Implement support for RTLD_NODELETE flag for dlopen() and -z nodelete
static linker option. Do it by incrementing reference count on the loaded
object and its dependencies.

Reviewed by:	davidxu, kan
2009-03-30 08:47:28 +00:00
kib
1552563928 Do not dereference NULL pointer. refobj is NULL for the objects that are
preloaded.

Reported and tested by:	ed
2009-03-28 15:54:08 +00:00
delphij
63c651080e Support for a new environment variable, LD_ELF_HINTS_PATH for overriding
the rtld hints file.  This environment variable would be unset if the
process is considered as tainted with setuid/setgid.  This feature gives
a convenient way of using a custom set of shared library that is not
located in the default location and switch back.

Feature requested by:	iXsystems
Original patch by:	John Hixson
MFC after:		2 weeks
2009-03-23 16:49:00 +00:00
kib
46713086a1 Implement the dynamic string token substitution in the rpath and
soneeded pathes. The $ORIGIN, $OSNAME, $OSREL and $PLATFORM tokens
are supported. Enabling the substitution requires DF_ORIGIN flag in
DT_FLAGS or DF_1_ORIGIN if DF_FLAGS_1, that may be set with -z origin
gnu ld flag. Translation is unconditionally disabled for setuid/setgid
processes.

The $ORIGIN translation relies on the AT_EXECPATH auxinfo supplied
by kernel.

Requested by:	maho
Tested by:	maho, pho
Reviewed by:	kan
2009-03-18 13:40:37 +00:00
ru
21f7074ade Fix build when WITH_SSP is set explicitly.
Submitted by:	Jeremie Le Hen
2009-02-21 15:04:31 +00:00
kib
af7a67c13c Provide custom simple allocator for rtld locks in libthr. The allocator
does not use any external symbols, thus avoiding possible recursion into
rtld to resolve symbols, when called.

Reviewed by:	kan, davidxu
Tested by:	rink
MFC after:	1 month
2008-12-02 11:58:31 +00:00
kib
b683fcf692 Add two rtld exported symbols, _rtld_atfork_pre and _rtld_atfork_post.
Threading library calls _pre before the fork, allowing the rtld to
lock itself to ensure that other threads of the process are out of
dynamic linker. _post releases the locks.

This allows the rtld to have consistent state in the child. Although
child may legitimately call only async-safe functions, the call may
need plt relocation resolution, and this requires working rtld.

Reported and debugging help by:	rink
Reviewed by:	kan, davidxu
MFC after:	1 month (anyway, not before 7.1 is out)
2008-11-27 11:27:59 +00:00
imp
0d11106473 This code has no copyright. It is fairly obvious to me that we're a
derivitive of NetBSD's mips_reloc.c, so pull in the copyright notice
from there.

Also, a minor tweak to load/store pointers.  Other changes from NetBSD
likely would be useful too...

Obtained from:	NetBSD
2008-10-13 20:24:03 +00:00
imp
9cf0b7b688 MFp4: Fix a bug in the mips relocation code that prevents shared images
from working.

From p4 filelog of the upstream file in p4

//depot/projects/mips2-jnpr/src/libexec/rtld-elf/mips/reloc.c
... #6 change 140737 edit on 2008/04/27 by gonzo@gonzo_jeeves (text+ko)

        o Looks like handler for R_MIPS_REL32 brought by CS 137942
            is broken for tradmips. Code from NetBSD's
            libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/mips/mips_reloc.c works just fine.

... #3 change 137942 edit on 2008/03/17 by rrs@rrs-mips2-jnpr (text+ko)

        Any relocation symbol lookup if its 0. It looks like
               this is the way the compiler indicates you need to
               look in another shared library. When we hit these
               as we relocate a object we will do the symbol
               lookups and setup the relocation table with the
               right value.

Submitted by:	rrs@, gonzo@
2008-10-10 05:10:10 +00:00
kan
d53cb6ffcf Allow strong symbols to override weak ones for lookups done through
dlsym with RTLD_NEXT/RTLD_SELF handles.

Allow symbols from ld-elf.so to be located this way too.

Based on report and original patch from sobomax@.
2008-10-10 00:16:32 +00:00
davidxu
612ed6bb13 Allow multiple locks to be acquired by detecting corresponding
bit flag, otherwise if a thread acquired a lock, another thread
or the current thread itself can no longer acquire another lock
because thread_mask_set() return whole flag word, this results
bit leaking in the word and misbehavior in later locking and
unlocking.
2008-09-16 01:46:11 +00:00
kan
ad15dd0347 Make sure internal rtld malloc routines are not called from unlocked
contexts as rtld's malloc is not thread safe and is only supposed to be
called with exclusive bind lock already held.

The originating PR submitted a patch on top of different pre-requisite
workaroud for unsafe dlopen calls, and the patch was midief slighlty to apply
to stock sources for the purpose of this commit. Running rtld malloc from
unlocked contexts is a bug on its own.

PR: 126950
Submited by: Oleg Dolgov
2008-09-03 01:05:32 +00:00
ru
8735fdbd4c Enable GCC stack protection (aka Propolice) for userland:
- It is opt-out for now so as to give it maximum testing, but it may be
  turned opt-in for stable branches depending on the consensus.  You
  can turn it off with WITHOUT_SSP.
- WITHOUT_SSP was previously used to disable the build of GNU libssp.
  It is harmless to steal the knob as SSP symbols have been provided
  by libc for a long time, GNU libssp should not have been much used.
- SSP is disabled in a few corners such as system bootstrap programs
  (sys/boot), process bootstrap code (rtld, csu) and SSP symbols themselves.
- It should be safe to use -fstack-protector-all to build world, however
  libc will be automatically downgraded to -fstack-protector because it
  breaks rtld otherwise.
- This option is unavailable on ia64.

Enable GCC stack protection (aka Propolice) for kernel:
- It is opt-out for now so as to give it maximum testing.
- Do not compile your kernel with -fstack-protector-all, it won't work.

Submitted by:	Jeremie Le Hen <jeremie@le-hen.org>
2008-06-25 21:33:28 +00:00
bms
2046eefcb4 Make the meaning of the %A format specifier, as passed to
LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS_FMT[12], more obvious for users like me.
2008-05-15 10:47:14 +00:00
kib
60e5d7d052 Fix the problem with the C++ exception handling for the multithreaded
programs.

From the PR description:
The gcc runtime's _Unwind_Find_FDE function, invoked during exception
handling's stack unwinding, is not safe to execute from within multiple
threads. FreeBSD' s dl_iterate_phdr() however permits multiple threads
to pass through it though. The result is surprisingly reliable infinite
looping of one or more threads if they just happen to be unwinding at
the same time.

Introduce the new lock that is write locked around the dl_iterate_pdr,
thus providing required exclusion for the stack unwinders.

PR:	threads/123062
Submitted by:	Andy Newman <an at atrn org>
Reviewed by:	kan
MFC after:	2 weeks
2008-05-06 09:27:41 +00:00
imp
ab840fe874 MFp4: Add mips support for dynamic linking.
This code came from the merged mips2 and Juniper mips repositories.
Warner Losh, Randall Seager, Oleksandr Tymoshenko and Olivier Houchard
worked to merge, debug and integrate this code.  This code may also
contain code derived from NetBSD.
2008-04-04 20:59:26 +00:00
rwatson
7ad2ad4eca For un-prototyped static inline functions declared in pthread_md.h on
sparc64, use ANSI function headers and specifically indicate the lack of
arguments with 'void'.  Otherwise, warnings are generated at WARNS=3 for
libkse, leading to a compile failure with -Werror.
2007-12-01 14:24:44 +00:00
jb
ec0f8069c4 Include an extra header to get a function prototype. 2007-11-19 08:58:11 +00:00
marius
a060d7dfbc - Fix the handling of R_SPARC_OLO10, which is a bit of a special case
in the way we implement handling of relocations.
  As for the kernel part this fixes the loading of lots of modules,
  which failed to load due to unresolvable symbols when built after
  the GCC 4.2.0 import. This wasn't due to a change in GCC itself
  though but one of several changes in configuration done along the
  import. Specfically, HAVE_AS_REGISTER_PSEUDO_OP, which causes GCC
  to denote global registers used for scratch purposes and in turn
  GAS uses R_SPARC_OLO10 relocations for, is now defined.
  While at it replace some more ELF_R_TYPE which should have been
  ELF64_R_TYPE_ID but didn't cause problems so far.
- Sync a sanity check between kernel and rtld(1) and change it to be
  maintenance free regarding the type used for the lookup table.
- Sprinkle const on lookup tables.
- Use __FBSDID.

Reported and tested by:	yongari
MFC after:		5 days
2007-10-16 19:17:48 +00:00
marcel
127adac725 Unbreak the dynamic linker by not creating a cache for rtld-elf
itself. It needs mmap(2), which now needs getosreldate(3) and
which in turn uses a global variable to cache the result. This
cannot be done before linking is done.

See also: ../sparc64/reloc.c:1.15
Approved by: re (kensmith)
2007-07-15 22:52:15 +00:00